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Opioid Antagonist
Opioid Antagonist
Naloxone naltrexone
•
,
and
nlalmefene are
µ Receptor
action at
Antagonists with
significant blocking K and
S Receptors also .
Alvimopan &
Methyl naltrexone are
peripheral opioid
antagonists .
Actions :
action
These have no in the absence
of agonists but
•
when administered
promptly reverses the
opioid effects
IV.
They can
percipitate withdraw
symptoms in
opioid
dependent subjects .
Uses :
• Naloxone -
Drug 7
choice
for Acute Opioid Poisoning .
Naltrexone -
i. Maintenance
drug for Opioid Poisoning .
ii. Prevent
Relapse after opioid de addition .
Iii , Decrease
craving in chronic Alcoholics .
Treatment
• Naltrexone +
Bupropion
-
7
Obesity .
company
. site
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