rug ≔ 0.

15 mm
m2
v ≔ 0.9 ⋅ 10 -6 ――
s

⎡4⎤ ⎡ 2580 ⎤
⎢4⎥ ⎢ 1130 ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
6 4320 ⎥
D ≔ ⎢ ⎥ in L≔ ⎢ m
⎢4⎥ ⎢ 580 ⎥
⎢6⎥ ⎢ 325 ⎥
⎢⎣ 6 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ 1220 ⎥⎦

⎡2⎤
⎢5⎥ f ≔ 0.02
⎢ ⎥
6
Σkm ≔ ⎢ ⎥
⎢8⎥
⎢2⎥
⎢⎣ 3 ⎥⎦

Primera iteración ⎡ 3.954 ⋅ 10 5 ⎤ ⎡ 0.008 ⎤

⎛⎛―→ L ⎞ ⎞ ⎢ 5 ⎥ ⎢ 0.008 ⎥
⎜⎜f ⋅ ―⎟ + Σkm⎟ ⋅ 8 ⎢ 1.764 ⋅ 10 ⎥ 2 2 ⎢ ⎥
⎝⎝ D ⎠ ⎠ ⎢ 8.776 ⋅ 10 4 ⎥ s D 0.018 ⎥ 2
a ≔ ――――――= ⎢ ⎥ ―― A ≔ π ⋅ ―― =⎢ m
m 9.474 ⋅ 10 4 m5 4 ⎢ 0.008 ⎥
π 2 ⋅ 9.81 ― ⋅ D 4
⎢ 3 ⎥ ⎢ 0.018 ⎥
s2 ⎢ 6.839 ⋅ 10 ⎥ ⎢⎣ 0.018 ⎥⎦
⎢⎣ 2.498 ⋅ 10 4 ⎥⎦

Q1 + Q2 - Q3 ＝ 0

Q3 + Q4 - Q5 - Q6 ＝ 0
ueba

z1 ≔ 310 m z2 ≔ 150 m
Restricciones Valores de prueba

z1 ≔ 310 m z2 ≔ 150 m

1 1 1
― ― ―
2 2 2
⎛ 480 m - z1 ⎞ ⎛ 350 m - z1 ⎞ ⎛ z1 - z2 ⎞
⎜―――― ⎟ + ⎜―――― ⎟ - ⎜――― ⎟ ＝0
⎜⎝ a ⎟⎠ ⎜⎝ a ⎟⎠ ⎜⎝ a ⎟⎠
1 2 3

1 1 1 1
― ― ― ―
2 2 2 2
⎛ z1 - z2 ⎞ ⎛ 250 m - z2 ⎞ ⎛ z2 - 100 m ⎞ ⎛ z2 - 95 m ⎞
⎜――― ⎟ + ⎜―――― ⎟ - ⎜―――― ⎟ - ⎜―――― ⎟ ＝0
⎜⎝ a3 ⎟⎠ ⎜⎝ a
4 ⎟
⎠ ⎜
⎝
a
5 ⎟
⎠ ⎜
⎝
a
6 ⎟⎠
⎡ 278.057 ⎤
Solver

z ≔ find ((z1 , z2)) = ⎢ m

⎣ 117.323 ⎥⎦

z1 ≔ z = 278.0575 m z2 ≔ z = 117.32321 m
1 2

Segunda iteración

1 1 1
― ― ―
2 2 2
⎛ 480 m - z1 ⎞ m3 ⎛ z1 - z2 ⎞ m3 ⎛ z2 - 100 m ⎞ m3
Q1 ≔ ⎜―――― ⎟ = 0.0226 Q3 ≔
―― ⎜――― ⎟ = 0.0428 ―― Q5 ≔ ⎜―――― ⎟ = 0.05033 ――
⎜⎝ a ⎟⎠ s ⎜⎝ a3 ⎟⎠ s ⎜⎝ a ⎟⎠ s
1 5
1 1 1
― ― ―
2 2 2
⎛ 350 m - z1 ⎞ m3 ⎛ 250 m - z2 ⎞ m3 ⎛ z2 - 95 m ⎞ m3
Q2 ≔ ⎜―――― ⎟ = 0.0202 ―― Q4 ≔ ⎜―――― ⎟ = 0.03742 ―― Q6 ≔ ⎜―――― ⎟ = 0.02989 ――
⎜⎝ a ⎟⎠ s ⎜⎝ a ⎟⎠ s ⎜⎝ a ⎟⎠ s
2 4 6

⎡ Q1 ⎤ ⎡ 0.023 ⎤ ⎡ 2.788 ⎤ ⎡ 314690.169 ⎤

⎢ Q2 ⎥ ⎢ 0.02 ⎥ ⎢ 2.491 ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ 3 ⎢ ⎥ ―→ ⎢ 281228.47 ⎥
Q3 ⎥ ⎢ 0.043 ⎥ m Q 2.346 ⎥ m V⋅D 397279.093 ⎥
Q≔⎢ = ―― V ≔ ―= ⎢ ― Re ≔ ――= ⎢
⎢ Q4 ⎥ ⎢ 0.037 ⎥ s A ⎢ 4.616 ⎥ s v ⎢ 521086.9 ⎥
⎢ Q5 ⎥ ⎢ 0.05 ⎥ ⎢ 2.759 ⎥ ⎢ 467187.19 ⎥
⎢⎣ Q6 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ 0.03 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ 1.639 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ 277483.17 ⎥⎦

⎡ 0.022 ⎤
⎢ 0.023 ⎥
-2
⎛ ⎛ ⎛ rug ⎞ ⎛ 1 ⎞ 0.9⎞⎞ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0.02 ⎥
f ≔ 1.325 ⋅ ⎜ln ⎜0.27 ⋅ ⎜―― ⎟ + 5.74 ⋅ ⎜―― ⎟ ⎟⎟ = 0.022
⎝ ⎝ ⎝ D ⎠ ⎝ Re ⎠ ⎠⎠ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0.02 ⎥
⎢⎣ 0.021 ⎥⎦

⎡ 4.442 ⋅ 10 5 ⎤
⎛⎛―→
L⎞ ⎞ ⎢ ⎥
1.985 ⋅ 10 5
 ⎡ 4.442 ⋅ 10 5 ⎤
―
⎛⎛ L ⎞→ ⎞ ⎢ 5 ⎥
⎜⎜f ⋅ ―⎟ + Σkm⎟ ⋅ 8 ⎢ 1.985 ⋅ 10 ⎥ 2
⎝⎝ D ⎠ ⎠ ⎢ 8.963 ⋅ 10 4 ⎥ s
a ≔ ――――――= ⎢ ⎥ ――
m 1.044 ⋅ 10 5 m5
π 2 ⋅ 9.81 ― ⋅ D 4
⎢ 3 ⎥
s2 ⎢ 6.943 ⋅ 10 ⎥
⎢⎣ 2.59 ⋅ 10 4 ⎥⎦
Restricciones Valores de prueba

z1 ≔ 310 m z2 ≔ 150 m

1 1 1
― ― ―
2 2 2
⎛ 480 m - z1 ⎞ ⎛ 350 m - z1 ⎞ ⎛ z1 - z2 ⎞
⎜―――― ⎟ + ⎜―――― ⎟ - ⎜――― ⎟ ＝0
⎜⎝ a ⎟⎠ ⎜⎝ a ⎟⎠ ⎜⎝ a ⎟⎠
1 2 3

1 1 1 1
― ― ― ―
2 2 2 2
⎛ z1 - z2 ⎞ ⎛ 250 m - z2 ⎞ ⎛ z2 - 100 m ⎞ ⎛ z2 - 95 m ⎞
⎜――― ⎟ + ⎜―――― ⎟ - ⎜―――― ⎟ - ⎜―――― ⎟ ＝0
⎜⎝ a3 ⎟⎠ ⎜⎝ a
4 ⎟
⎠ ⎜
⎝
a
5 ⎟
⎠ ⎜
⎝
a
6 ⎟⎠
⎡ 271.349 ⎤
Solver

z ≔ find ((z1 , z2)) = ⎢ m

⎣ 116.403 ⎥⎦

z1 ≔ z = 271.3491 m z2 ≔ z = 116.4027 m
1 2

TERCERA iteración

1 1 1
― ― ―
2 2 2
⎛ 480 m - z1 ⎞ m3 ⎛ z1 - z2 ⎞ m3 ⎛ z2 - 100 m ⎞ m3
Q1 ≔ ⎜―――― ⎟ = 0.02167 ―― Q3 ≔ ⎜ ――― ⎟ = 0.04158 ―― Q5 ≔ ⎜ ―――― ⎟ = 0.0486 ――
⎜⎝ a ⎟⎠ s ⎜⎝ a3 ⎟⎠ s ⎜⎝ a ⎟⎠ s
1 5
1 1 1
― ― ―
2 2 2
⎛ 350 m - z1 ⎞ m3 ⎛ 250 m - z2 ⎞ m3 ⎛ z2 - 95 m ⎞ m3
Q2 ≔ ⎜―――― ⎟ = 0.0199 Q4 ≔
―― ⎜―――― ⎟ = 0.03578 Q6 ≔
―― ⎜―――― ⎟ = 0.02875 ――
⎜⎝ a ⎟⎠ s ⎜⎝ a ⎟⎠ s ⎜⎝ a ⎟⎠ s
2 4 6

⎡ Q1 ⎤ ⎡ 0.022 ⎤ ⎡ 2.673 ⎤ ⎡ 301771.764 ⎤

⎢ Q2 ⎥ ⎢ 0.02 ⎥ ⎢ 2.455 ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ 3 ⎢ ⎥ ―→ ⎢ 277160.727 ⎥
Q3 ⎥ ⎢ 0.042 ⎥ m Q 2.279 ⎥ m V⋅D 385954.994 ⎥
Q≔⎢ = ―― V ≔ ―= ⎢ ― Re ≔ ――= ⎢
⎢ Q4 ⎥ ⎢ 0.036 ⎥ s A ⎢ 4.413 ⎥ s v ⎢ 498155.856 ⎥
⎢ Q5 ⎥ ⎢ 0.049 ⎥ ⎢ 2.665 ⎥ ⎢ 451192.754 ⎥
⎢⎣ Q6 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ 0.029 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ 1.576 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ 266866.144 ⎥⎦

⎡ 0.023 ⎤
⎢ 0.023 ⎥
-2
⎛ ⎛ ⎛ rug ⎞ ⎛ 1 ⎞ ⎞⎞
0.9 ⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0.02 ⎥
f ≔ 1.325 ⋅ ⎜ln ⎜0.27 ⋅ ⎜―― ⎟ + 5.74 ⋅ ⎜―― ⎟ ⎟⎟ =
⎝ ⎝ ⎝ D ⎠ ⎝ Re ⎠ ⎠⎠ ⎢ 0.022 ⎥
⎢ 0.02 ⎥
⎢⎣ 0.021 ⎥⎦
 0.02 ⎥
f ≔ 1.325 ⋅ ⎜ln ⎜0.27 ⋅ ⎜―― ⎟ + 5.74 ⋅ ⎜―― ⎟ ⎟⎟ =⎢
⎝ ⎝ ⎝ D ⎠ ⎝ Re ⎠ ⎠⎠ ⎢ 0.022 ⎥
⎢ 0.02 ⎥
⎢⎣ 0.021 ⎥⎦

⎡ 4.449 ⋅ 10 5 ⎤
―
⎛⎛ L ⎞→ ⎞ ⎢ 5 ⎥
⎜⎜f ⋅ ―⎟ + Σkm⎟ ⋅ 8 ⎢ 1.986 ⋅ 10 ⎥ 2
⎝⎝ D ⎠ ⎠ ⎢ 8.973 ⋅ 10 4 ⎥ s
a ≔ ――――――= ⎢ ⎥ ――
m 1.045 ⋅ 10 5 m5
π 2 ⋅ 9.81 ― ⋅ D 4
⎢ 3 ⎥
s2 ⎢ 6.951 ⋅ 10 ⎥
⎢⎣ 2.595 ⋅ 10 4 ⎥⎦
Restricciones Valores de prueba

z1 ≔ 310 m z2 ≔ 150 m

1 1 1
― ― ―
2 2 2
⎛ 480 m - z1 ⎞ ⎛ 350 m - z1 ⎞ ⎛ z1 - z2 ⎞
⎜―――― ⎟ + ⎜―――― ⎟ - ⎜――― ⎟ ＝0
⎜⎝ a ⎟ ⎜ a ⎟ ⎜ a ⎟⎠
1 ⎠ ⎝ 2 ⎠ ⎝ 3

1 1 1 1
― ― ― ―
2 2 2 2
⎛ z1 - z2 ⎞ ⎛ 250 m - z2 ⎞ ⎛ z2 - 100 m ⎞ ⎛ z2 - 95 m ⎞
⎜――― ⎟ + ⎜―――― ⎟ - ⎜―――― ⎟ - ⎜―――― ⎟ ＝0
⎜⎝ a3 ⎟⎠ ⎜⎝ a
4 ⎟⎠ ⎜⎝ a
5 ⎟⎠ ⎜⎝ a
6 ⎟⎠
⎡ 271.358 ⎤
Solver

z ≔ find ((z1 , z2 )) = ⎢ m
⎣ 116.409 ⎥⎦

z1 ≔ z = 271.3583 m z2 ≔ z = 116.4093 m
1 2

CUARTA iteración
1 1 1
― ― ―
2 2 2
⎛ 480 m - z1 ⎞ m3 ⎛ z1 - z2 ⎞ m3 ⎛ z2 - 100 m ⎞ m3
Q1 ≔ ⎜―――― ⎟ = 0.02166 ―― Q3 ≔ ⎜ ――― ⎟ = 0.04156 ―― Q5 ≔ ⎜ ―――― ⎟ = 0.04859 ――
⎜⎝ a ⎟⎠ s ⎜⎝ a3 ⎟⎠ s ⎜⎝ a ⎟⎠ s
1 5
1 1 1
― ― ―
2 2 2
⎛ 350 m - z1 ⎞ m3 ⎛ 250 m - z2 ⎞ m3 ⎛ z2 - 95 m ⎞ m3
Q2 ≔ ⎜―――― ⎟ = 0.0199 Q4 ≔
―― ⎜―――― ⎟ = 0.03576 Q6 ≔
―― ⎜―――― ⎟ = 0.02873 ――
⎜⎝ a ⎟⎠ s ⎜⎝ a ⎟⎠ s ⎜⎝ a ⎟⎠ s
2 4 6

⎡ Q1 ⎤ ⎡ 0.022 ⎤ ⎡ 2.671 ⎤ ⎡ 301555.428 ⎤

⎢ Q2 ⎥ ⎢ 0.02 ⎥ ⎢ 2.454 ⎥ ⎢ ⎥
⎢ ⎥ ⎢ ⎥ 3 ⎢ ⎥ ―→ ⎢ 277073.37 ⎥
Q3 ⎥ ⎢ 0.042 ⎥ m Q 2.278 ⎥ m V⋅D 385752.532 ⎥
Q≔⎢ = ―― V ≔ ―= ⎢ ― Re ≔ ――= ⎢
⎢ Q4 ⎥ ⎢ 0.036 ⎥ s A ⎢ 4.411 ⎥ s v ⎢ 497909.944 ⎥
⎢ Q5 ⎥ ⎢ 0.049 ⎥ ⎢ 2.664 ⎥ ⎢ 451035.624 ⎥
⎢⎣ Q6 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ 0.029 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ 1.575 ⎥⎦ ⎢⎣ 266656.871 ⎥⎦

⎡ 0.023 ⎤
⎢ 0.023 ⎥
-2
⎛ ⎛ ⎛ rug ⎞ ⎛ 1 ⎞ ⎞⎞
0.9 ⎢ ⎥
⎢ 0.02 ⎥
f ≔ 1.325 ⋅ ⎜ln ⎜0.27 ⋅ ⎜―― ⎟ + 5.74 ⋅ ⎜―― ⎟ ⎟⎟ =
⎝ ⎝ ⎝ D ⎠ ⎝ Re ⎠ ⎠⎠ ⎢ 0.022 ⎥
⎢ 0.02 ⎥
⎢⎣ 0.021 ⎥⎦
 0.02 ⎥
f ≔ 1.325 ⋅ ⎜ln ⎜0.27 ⋅ ⎜―― ⎟ + 5.74 ⋅ ⎜―― ⎟ ⎟⎟ =⎢
⎝ ⎝ ⎝ D ⎠ ⎝ Re ⎠ ⎠⎠ ⎢ 0.022 ⎥
⎢ 0.02 ⎥
⎢⎣ 0.021 ⎥⎦

⎡ 4.449 ⋅ 10 5 ⎤
―
⎛⎛ L ⎞→ ⎞ ⎢ 5 ⎥
⎜⎜f ⋅ ―⎟ + Σkm⎟ ⋅ 8 ⎢ 1.986 ⋅ 10 ⎥ 2
⎝⎝ D ⎠ ⎠ ⎢ 8.973 ⋅ 10 4 ⎥ s
a ≔ ――――――= ⎢ ⎥ ――
m 1.045 ⋅ 10 5 m5
π 2 ⋅ 9.81 ― ⋅ D 4
⎢ 3 ⎥
s2 ⎢ 6.951 ⋅ 10 ⎥
⎢⎣ 2.595 ⋅ 10 4 ⎥⎦
Restricciones Valores de prueba

z1 ≔ 310 m z2 ≔ 150 m

1 1 1
― ― ―
2 2 2
⎛ 480 m - z1 ⎞ ⎛ 350 m - z1 ⎞ ⎛ z1 - z2 ⎞
⎜―――― ⎟ + ⎜―――― ⎟ - ⎜――― ⎟ ＝0
⎜⎝ a ⎟ ⎜ a ⎟ ⎜ a ⎟⎠
1 ⎠ ⎝ 2 ⎠ ⎝ 3

1 1 1 1
― ― ― ―
2 2 2 2
⎛ z1 - z2 ⎞ ⎛ 250 m - z2 ⎞ ⎛ z2 - 100 m ⎞ ⎛ z2 - 95 m ⎞
⎜――― ⎟ + ⎜―――― ⎟ - ⎜―――― ⎟ - ⎜―――― ⎟ ＝0
⎜⎝ a3 ⎟⎠ ⎜⎝ a
4 ⎟⎠ ⎜⎝ a
5 ⎟⎠ ⎜⎝ a
6 ⎟⎠
⎡ 271.358 ⎤
Solver

z ≔ find ((z1 , z2)) = ⎢ m

⎣ 116.409 ⎥⎦

z1 ≔ z = 271.3584 m z2 ≔ z = 116.4094 m
1 2