Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Professor Burleson
Philosophy 2306
8 August 2021
Utilitarianism is a set of moral theories that focus on promoting happiness and pleasure.
This set of theories are among the most popular and influential involved with normative ethics
and philosophy. There are ideas from it that go back to even the late eighteenth century. It
supports making decisions that provide the most amount of benefit to anyone who could be
affected by it. Utilitarianism is essentially the doctrine that an action or set of actions is the
morally “correct” action if only it benefits the majority. Since these theories are based on the
makes Utilitarianism different from basic consequentialism is that it has the desired outcome of
providing benefit to its affected personnel. Consequentialism does not care about its outcome.
English philosopher and writer who lived from 1748 to 1832. Although, ideas and concepts of
utilitarianism were introduced years before Jeremy Bentham was even born; he was the first
person to officially classify and define it.Since he was the first to stipulate on such ideas it earned
There was another man who further explicated the ideas of Utilitarianism; this man was
John Stuart Mill, who also was a philosopher and writer. He lived from 1820 to 1873. Mill
introduced the ideas of rule utilitarianism which essentially is the belief of taking a two-part
about going out to do hero-work. His wife is against his decision because she would like to enjoy
a dinner with him that evening that supposedly they had spent planning for two months. Despite
all the planning, he still wanted to go and help others because he had decided his decision was
“for the greater good” which he even mentions in the scene. Frozone used a utilitarian viewpoint