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XII-Chem MCQs (From Past Papers)
XII-Chem MCQs (From Past Papers)
1. The atomic number of an element, belonging to 3rdperiod and group VA is(Supplementary 2016)
*7 *13 * 15 * 23
2. The electronic configuration of the outer shell of an element is 4s , 3d , 4p1. It belongs to:(Supplementary 2016)
2 10
Chapter – 2
7000C
1. CH4 Absence of oxygen 2H2 + A. In the given reaction, ‘A’ is:(Annual 2017)
* CO2 *C * CO * H2O
2. Having half-filled valence shell Hydrogen resembles the:(Annual 2017)
* Elements of VA group * Elements of IVA group
* Elements of VIA group * Elements of VIA group
3. Hydrogen forms interstitial hydrides with the elements of:(Supplementary 2017)
* Zero group * s- block * p- block * p- block
4. Hydrides of group IV A are: (Annual 2016)
* Acidic * Basic * Neutral * Amphoteric
5. Be and Mg form these hydrides: (Supplementary 2015)
* Complex * Polymeric * Metallic * Borderline
6. The binary compounds of hydrogen with transition metals are called: (Annual 2015)
* Ionic hydrides * Covalent hydrides * Metallic hydrides * Polymeric hydrides
7. The ratio of electrons, proton and neutrons in Deuterium is: (Annual 2015)
* (1:1:0) * (1:1:1) * (1:1:2) * (1:2:1)
8. Interstitial hydrides are also named as: (Annual 2014)
* Metallic hydrides * Covalent hydrides * Borderline hydrides * Ionic hydrides
9. The ratio of electron deficient hydrides is:(Annual 2014)
2
* (1:1:0) * (1:1:1) * (1:2:1) * (1:1:2)
10. An example of electron deficient hydrides is:(Annual 2014)
* BH3 * NaBH4 * NaH * CH4
11. The hydride formed by Be is of this type:(Supplementary 2013)
* Covalent * Ionic * Borderline * Polymeric
12. The hydride formed by Be is of this type:(Supplementary 2013)
* Covalent * Ionic * Borderline * Polymeric
13. Hydride ion and Helium atom have the same:(Annual 2013)
* Number of protons * Number of electrons * Number of neutrons * Valency
14. The number of neutrons in Protium is:(Annual 2016)
* Zero *1 *2 *3
15. Hydrides of group are called:(Supplementary 2012)
* Acidic * Basic * Neutral * Amphoteric
16. Elements of IIA group are called:(Supplementary 2014)
* Alkali metals * Alkaline earth metals* Halogens * Nobel gases
17. Steam is passed over red hot carbon to get:(Supplementary 2011)
* Water gas * Coal gas * Oxygen gas * Carbon dioxide gas
18. Hydrogen shows the oxidation state(s):(Annual 2011)
* Zero only * -1 only * +1 only * All of these
19. A mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide is commonly known as:(Supplementary 2010)
* Water gad * Coal gas * Phosgene gas * Laughing gas
Chapter – 3
1. Sodium burns with excess of Oxygen to form its:(Annual 2017)
* Peroxide * Superoxide * Monoxide * Dioxide
2. Among the following this has the smallest ionic radius:(Annual 2017)
* Na+ * Mg+2 * Al+3 * Cl-
3. This one of the following has the highest heat of hydrogen:(Supplementary 2017)
* Mg+2 * Ca+2 * Be+2 * Na+
4. The formula of Dolomite is:(Annual 2015)
* KCl . MgCl2 * MgSO4 .7H2O * MgCO3 . CaCO3 * MgCO3
5. This has the minimum hydration energy:(Annual 2013)
* Na+ * K+ * Rb+ * Cs+
6. On burning in excess of Oxygen.(Annual 2013)
* Super oxide * Peroxide * Monoxide * Dioxide
7. This metal forms super oxide:(Annual 2012)
* Li * Be *K * Mg
8. The formula of Canalliteis:(Annual 2012)
* MgCO3 . CaCO3 * MgCl2 .KCl.6H2O * MgCO3 * Mg(OH)2
9. Brine is a concentrated aqueous solution of:(Annual 2012)
* Sodium carbonate * sodium sulphate * Alum * Sodium chloride
10. Sodium reacts with water more vigorously than lithium because it:(Annual 2010)
* Has higher atomic weight * Is more electronegative
* Is more electropositive * Is a metal
11. The number of valance electrons in the elements of IIA group is:(Annual 2010)
*1 *2 *3 *5
3
Chapter – 4
1. Royal water is a mixture in the ratio of 1:3 by volume of:(Annual 2017)
* HCl . H2SO4 * HNO3 . HCl * H2SO4 . HNO3 * HCl . HF
2. The mixture of Aluminum powder and Aluminum nitrate is known as:(Annual 2017)
* Aluminum bronze * Duralumin * Ammonal * Alum
3. The mixture of Al and Fe2O3is usedin:(Supplementary 2016)
* Pyrolysis * Electrolysis * Thermite process * Decomposition reaction
4. The chemical formula Al2O3 . H2O stands for:(Supplementary 2016)
* Bauxite * Gibbisite * Diaspore * Corundum
5. Ruby is an oxide of:(Annual 2016)
* Zinc * Aluminium * Copper * Iron
6. This one of the following p-block elements is found in liquid state:(Supplementary 2015)
* Flourine * Chlorine * Bromine * Iodine
7. Nitroglycerine is used for the preparation of: (Supplementary 2015)
* Nitrobenzene * Nitric acid * Dynamite * Gunpowder
8. Ammonal is a mixture of:(Supplementary 2015)
* Al-powder and Na metal * Al-powder and KNO3
* Al-powder and Al(NO3)3 * Al-powder and Al2 (SO4)3
9. Aluminium Bronze contains:(Annual 2015)
* 10% of Al and 90% of Cu * 20% of Al and 80% of Cu
* 30% of Al and 70% of Cu * 50% of Al and 50% of Cu
10. N2 gas liquefies at this temperature:(Annual 2015)
* -2730C * -2000C * -1960C * -1180C
11. Density of 98% HNO3 is:(Annual 2014)
* 1.51 g/l * 1.4 g/l * 1.83 g/l * 1.42 g/l
12. The chemical formula Al2O3 . 3H2O stands for:(Annual 2014)
* Diaspore * Corundum * Bauxtie * Gibbisite
4
* Aluminium powder and aluminiumsulphate
* Aluminium powder and sodium nitrate
* Aluminium powder and potassium sulphate
23. Bauxtie is an ore used for the extraction of:(Annual 2010)
* Borax * Boric acid * Iron * Aluminium
Chapter – 5
1. Coinage metals are elements of 1B group and these include:(Annual 2017)
* Cu, Ag, Au * Zn, Cd, Hg * Fe, Ca, Ni * Cu, Zn, Ni
2. If an electron jumps from egto t2gotbital, it radioates energy in the range of:(Supplementary 2016)
* Ultraviolet * Visible * Infrared * Far infrared
3. The process of covering Iron sheet with a layer of Zinc is known as:(Supplementary 2016)
* Galvanizing * Tin plating * Annealing * Electroplating
4. d-block elements are also known as:(Supplementary 2015)
* Inner transition elements * Outer transition
* Lanthanides * Actinides
5. E.D.T.A. is this type of ligand:(Annual 2015)
* Bidentate * Tetradentate * Pentadentate * Hexadenatate
6. In K2Cr2O7,oxidation number of Cr is:(Supplementary 2014)
* +7 * +6 * +5 * +4
7. This imparts dark due blue color to gas:(Supplementary 2014)
* CuO * CoO * MnO2 * Cr2O3
8. This element is ferromagnetic:(Supplementary 2014)
* Berium * Cadmium * Sodium * Nickel
9. EDTA is:(Annual 2014)
* Bidentate ligand * Monodentate ligand * Chelate * Multidentate ligand
10. The imparts green color to glass:(Supplementary 2013)
* Cr2O3 * CuO * MnO2 * CoO
11. The magnetic properties of transition metals are due to:(Supplementary 2013)
* Paired electrons * Unpaired electrons *Free electrons * d – d transition
12. The metal ion having the highest number of unpaired electrons is:(Annual 2013)
* Mn+2 * Fe+2 * Co+2 * Ni+2
13. ‘d’ and ‘f’ block elements are called:(Supplementary 2012)
* Heavy metals * Rare elements * Transition elements * Typical elements
14. In Tollen’s test, the end productis:(Annual 2012)
* White ppt * Red ppt * Yellow ppt * Silver mirror
15. Oxidation number of S in H2SO4 is:(Supplementary 2011)
*1 *2 *3 *4
16. Rusting of metals can be prevented by: (Supplementary 2011)
* Protective metallic coating * Electroplating
* Alloying of Metals * All of these
17. This element is Ferromagnetic:(Supplementary 2011)
* Barium * Cadmium * Sodium * Nickel
18. The harmful and undesirable reaction of metals, when exposed to atmosphere or any chemical agent is known
as:(Annual 2010)
* Allotorpy * Corrosion * Electroplating * Cracking
19. The crystalline solids that contain water molecules in their crystals are called:(Annual 2010)
* Hydrates * Hydridess * Hydrolysed * Electrolytes
20. In K2Cr2O7, oxidation number of Cr is:(Annual 2010)
* +7 * +6 * +5 * +4
5
Chapter – 6
6
Chapter – 7
/ /
1. In the following hydrogenation reaction CH ≡CH CH2 = CH2 CH3 – CH3 the change in
hybridization state of carbon atoms is: (Annual 2017)
* sp3→sp2→sp * sp→ sp2→ sp3 * sp2→ sp3→sp * sp3→sp→sp2
2. This group is meta-directing:(Supplementary 2016)
* -R * -OR * -COOR * -X
3. Reaction between Ethene and Sulphur monochloride produces:(Supplementary 2016)
* Tear gas * Marsh gas * Mustard gas * Laughing gas
4. This group is meta directing: (Annual 2015)
* -R * -OR * -COOR * -X
5. Ethene is produced from Ethanol by:(Supplementary 2014)
* Hydration * Oxidation * Dehydration * Hydrogenation
6. On passing Phenol vapors over red hot zinc dust, the reduction product formed is:(Supplementary 2014)
* Benzoic acid * Benzene * Benzyl alcohol * Benzaldehyde
7. On heating sodium benzoate with Sodium hydroxide, the product formed is:(Supplementary 2014)
* Phenol * Benzoic acid * Benzene * Catechol
8. The carbon atom of carbonyl group is hybridized as: (Supplementary 2013)
* sp2 * sp * sp3 * dsp2
9. This gas was used in the first World War:(Supplementary 2013)
* Marsh gas * Mustard gas * Tear gas * Laughing gas
10. The total number of algma bond in benzene is: (Supplementary 2012)
*6 * 12 * 18 *3
11. This is an example of dehydration:(Supplementary 2012)
* Elimination reaction * Addition reaction * Substitution reaction * Free radical reaction
12. This has the highest molecular mass:(Supplementary 2012)
* Toluene * Mustard gas * Benzene * Phenol
13. This gas is produced by treating ethane with sulphurmonochloride:(Annual 2012)
* Tear gas * Mustard gas * Laughing gas * Marsh gas
14. This gas is used in welding:
* Methane * Ethyne * Ethane * Ethene
15. Blood cancer is caused by: (Annual 2011)
* Methane * Butane * Benzene * Ethane
16. Ethyene is used as/in: (Annual 2011)
* Anaethetic * ripening of fruits * preparing mustard gas * All of these
17. Molecular formula of Chloroform is:(Annual 2011)
* CH3Cl * CHCl3 * CH2Cl2 * CCl4
18. The gas which was used in firs World War:(Supplementary 2010)
* Coal gas * Oil gas * Phosgene gas * Mustard gas
19. Markowinkoff’srule will be applicable in the addition of HBr on:(Annual 2010)
* CH2 – CH2 * CH ≡ CH * CH2 = CHBr * None of them
Chapter – 8
1. The first step is similar in these mechanisms:(Annual 2017)
* E1 and E2 * SN1 and E2 * E1 and SN2 * SN1 and E1
2. A carbon atom having +ve charge is called:(Supplementary 2013)
* Hydroxide ion * Halide ion * Carbonium ion * Carbonion
3. Grignard’s reagent and a ketone react to form a:(Supplementary 2013)
* Primary alcohol * Secondary alcohol * Tertiary alcohol * Carboxylic acid
7
4. SN2 reaction occurs in:(Supplementary 2012)
* Single step * Two steps * Three steps * Four steps
5. Grignard’s reagent reacts with ketone to give: (Annual 2012)
* 10 - alcohol * 20 - alcohol * 30 - alcohol * phenol
6. This is the most stable carbonium ion:(Supplementary 2012)
* Methyl carbonium ion * Primary carbonium ion
* Secondary carbonium ion * Tertiary carbonium ion
2
7. The mechanism of SN reaction is:(Supplementary 2011)
* Unimolecular * Bimolecular * Trimolecular * Polymolecular
8. General formula of Alkyl halids is: (Annual 2011)
* CnH2nX * CnH2n-2X * CnH2n+1X * CnHnX
9. The metal present in Grignard’s Reagent is: (Annual 2010)
* Mg * Mn * Fe * Cu
10. A carbon atom having a positive charge is called:(Annual 2010)
* Hydroxide ion * Halide ion * Carbonium ion * Carbonium
11. It is not a nucleophile::(Annual 2010)
* H * H * BF3 *C
12. The ethyl chloride reacts with alcoholic KOH to give: (Annual 2010)
* Ethyl alcohol * Ethane * Butane * Ethene
Chapter – 10
8
13. The number of carbon atoms in a Monisaccharideis:(Annual 2014)
* 3 – 10 *2–8 *3–9 *4–9
+
14. The product of the reaction betweenCan – Sugar and Con H2SO2 is:(Supplementary 2013)
* Carbon * Glucose * Oxallic acid * Starch
15. The human body stores a part of glucose in live in the form of:(Supplementary 2013)
* Cellulose * Glycogen * Amylopectine * Amlase
16. Glycogen is a:(Annual 2013)
* Monosaccharide * Olligosaccharide * Polysaccharide * Disaccharide
17. In the stomach of young children, this is active:(Supplementary 2012)
* Renin * Asorbic acid * Riboflavin * None of these
18. The animal body contains his percentage of water:(Supplementary 2012)
* 40 * 55 * 70 * 90
19. The sweetest sugar is:(Supplementary 2012)
* Glucose * Fructose * Lactose * Sucrose
20. Milk sugar is also called:(Annual 2012)
* Glucose * Sucrose * Fructose * Lactose
21. This is poisonous:(Supplementary 2011)
* Ethyl alcohol * Methyl alcohol * Acetic acid * Propyl alcohol
22. The sweetest sugar is:(Annual 2011)
* Glucose * Fructose * Lactose * Sucrose
23. Animal starch is known as:(Supplementary 2010)
* Cellulose * Glycogen * Maltose * Lactose
24. The human body stores a part of glucose in liver in the form of:(Annual 2010)
* Glycogen * Amylase * Amylopectin * Cellulose
Chapter – 11