1. Derive He equation & continuity for Me cyuhdlvent 003 Lirate Aystem - P¥6| 9140 —> P¥aj nian | x A maw balance will be made for a pure fluid flowing Rough a AtaLtionary volume element 41, xde% Az mous batana fs He fluid wi a. concuntxattion &| 4 pe = PYejzede | aeee The Late q Max entetha ak H = PYaly X46 dz The Xate & may baving ak XtAr = PVa Janay 009" The xcle @ maw entethg at'6' = PVo/_ 4442 Binge dren \ rnd EGBIN) COE SEAS = Vo! orae 44 42 the xake f UK entering are’ 2 PVz|z xA0as The Kate & mou leaving ak ztdz = PVzlzrde 14044 The xate ¥ mous accumulation im = 41.1d0.Az - 2F 2t Volume eliment Substitute all Mee expr enion th eqn @ [P Yala - PValy¢ax)1A04z + [evels -PY¥e} g1a0|42 Az + [ Prey - Ryne JA4pAX = [Ax)[1a0)(az)- OP. ae Divide Me above equation by An.9A0AZ et ies Pane) A | Vela - Nereus | psa deal x, | —— zn a 48 at | Az |Taking Me Limit as 4X, 4B % Az approach zero | SI ee eee td _(PV_) + 2 (Py) at ie Sen eS 9 cra 20a] OF ie (ry n) +t Ziv) + Zim) 20) ot a anThe mam balann will be made fora pure fluld Howing rough Re Atatlonasy Yollume elument of 41,146, AANA & Apheveqs cooaclinate. the mas batans for the flurd with concentration & P kgim i [Rate % mau fn J = [Rate % mau our J +[Rate ey may accumusation J (Rate % maw in) -[Rate @ mau out] - [Rate { Mam aeeumubton] 37) Rate # mau entering Gteet™ = P Vat, (4.48) (4 £ineag) = PYala 124ing soa | Rake % mam Loving at ‘xia,’ _ PY} ayay 1 4iN6 58 4d Rate o man enteing at 'b = PVE, A4inO Ap sn Rare ¢ Maw Laing oF B+ ag’ = P V6) p05 2 4in8 ap Aa Rate & mau entering ak 'b* = PYolp AXLE Rake maw owing at ‘Otay = PYD| grag X41 40 Rake mom accumutaton din = BF ia%tnean 20 A$ ) . | Re Volume eluent ot eSubstitute AU Mere expremion Jn Me eqn @ [PYaty- PYalssay ] Maine seg + [ P¥ele- Pie]q,,,]44ine aban t+ PV 6) 4 - PY, HAXAO = OP [ y2sfno a1 464 ) [ oly lease | 0 Divide Me above equation by x°sinb Ax 40 sg ae (PVa}y - eh ce [ (P Vee Se we? apa rr ee zs [ Pitta *¥¢ Hann | ae thine a Seamer ee at Taking Re Limit sx, s6,4b approaches to zero Des PLP) ee eli Mine) 2 1) ot [9 on nding 20 saine 24 E oe aA | | oP +4. 2 (pvaa?) + +2 (pVpsing)++ = Levg) = | t oe se oy sine 28 sino 99 | : | | thu U Me Cquation & Continvity & APherical Coardchate Ayptern-