Sistema de 3 grados de libertad

j m k M
1 1 1 1 0 0
2 1 0.9 0 1 0
3 0.5 0.8 0 0 0.5
2.5
m -1/2

1 0 0
0 1 0
0 0 1.4142136

1.90000 -0.90000 0.00000

-0.90000 1.70000 -1.13137
0.00000 -1.13137 1.60000

Modo 1 Modo 2 Modo 3

1.000 2.000 3.000
λ 0.24 1.322 2.838
y1 -0.404 0.583 -0.705
y2 -0.67 0.337 0.662
y3 -0.623 -0.739 -0.255
φ1 -0.404 0.583 -0.705
φ2 -0.67 0.337 0.662
φ3 -0.881055 -1.045104 -0.360624
φ1 0.459 -0.558 1.955
φ2 0.760 -0.322 -1.836
φ3 1.000 1.000 1.000
λ
FP
mp
mp %
mp acum %
 ( [𝐾]−𝜆[𝑀] ) {𝜃}={0}
K vector unit.
1.9 -0.9 0 1
-0.9 1.7 -0.8 1
0 -0.8 0.8 1

𝑑𝑒𝑡( [𝐾]−𝜆[𝑀] )=0

 m, ´M;mm K, 32 kN/mm
mg 0.010 kN*s2/mm
Sistema de 3 grados de libertad k/m 3113

j m k M
1 1 1 1 0 0
2 1 0.9 0 1 0
3 0.5 0.8 0 0 0.5
2.5
λ1 0.239714 k/m
det 0.036 φ φ norm verif
1.6602864 -0.9 0 0.4608609 0.000 0.3846928 φT M φ
-0.9 1.4602864 -0.8 0.850179 0.027 0.709667
0 -0.8 0.6801432 1 0.000 0.8347265

λ2 1.323 k/m
det -0.451 φ φ norm verif
0.5767948 -0.9 0 0.269935 0.000 0.3476763 φT M φ
-0.9 0.3767948 -0.8 0.1729968 -0.978 0.2228199
0 -0.8 0.1383974 1 0.000 1.2880004

λ3 2.838 k/m
det 0.441 φ φ norm verif
-0.938072 -0.9 0 0.7423902 0.000 0.5779672 φT M φ
-0.9 -1.138072 -0.8 -0.773795 -0.588 -0.602417
0 -0.8 -0.619036 1 0.000 0.7785221

Resumen
Modo
1 2 3
λ 0.240 1.323 2.838
FP 1.5117231 1.2144964 0.3648117
mp 2.29 1.48 0.13 3.89
mp % 59% 38% 3%
mp acum % 59% 97% 100%
 T1 0.23 s

K
1.9 -0.9 0
-0.9 1.7 -0.8
0 -0.8 0.8

λ1 λ2 λ3
0.240 1.323 2.838
1 ω1 ω2 ω3
0.4896056 1.1503066 1.6846579
k/m T1 T2 T3
3113 12.833158 5.4621833 3.7296507
T1 (s) T2(s) T3 (s)
0.23 0.10 0.07
1

vector unit.
1
1
1
1

0.4608609 0.269935 0.7423902

0.850179 0.1729968 -0.773795
1 1 1
Sistema de 3 grados de libertad

j m k M
1 1 1 1 0 0
2 1 0.9 0 1 0
3 0.5 0.8 0 0 0.5
2.5
λ1 0.240 k/m
det 0.036 φ φ norm verif
1.6602864 -0.9 0 0.4608609 0.000 0.3846928 φT M φ
-0.9 1.4602864 -0.8 0.850179 0.027 0.709667
0 -0.8 0.6801432 1 0.000 0.8347265

λ2 1.323 k/m
det -0.451 φ φ norm verif
0.5767948 -0.9 0 0.269935 0.000 0.3476763 φT M φ
-0.9 0.3767948 -0.8 0.1729968 -0.978 0.2228199
0 -0.8 0.1383974 1 0.000 1.2880004

λ3 2.838 k/m
det 0.441 φ φ norm verif
-0.938072 -0.9 0 0.7423902 0.000 0.5779672 φT M φ
-0.9 -1.138072 -0.8 -0.773795 -0.588 -0.602417
0 -0.8 -0.619036 1 0.000 0.7785221

Resumen
Modo
1 2 3
λ 0.240 1.323 2.838
FP 1.5117231 1.2144964 0.3648117
mp 2.29 1.48 0.13 3.89
mp % 59% 38% 3%
mp acum % 59% 97% 100%
 ( [𝐾]−𝜆[𝑀] ) {𝜃}={0}
K
1.9 -0.9 0
-0.9 1.7 -0.8 𝑑𝑒𝑡( [𝐾]−𝜆[𝑀] )=0
0 -0.8 0.8

λ1 λ2 λ3
0.240 1.323 2.838
1
vector unit.
1
1
1

1
k1 1 m1 1
km 4 m2 0.5
k1' 1 m3 0.4
k2 0.8 m2' 0.5
k3 0.65 m3' 0.4
k2' 0.9 mTotal 2.8
k3' 0.85

Rigidez masa
1 2 3 4 5 1 2
1 9.4 -1.6 0 -1.8 0 1 1 0
2 -1.6 2.9 -1.7 0 0 2 0 0.5
3 0 -1.7 1.3 0 0 3 0 0
4 -1.8 0 0 3.5 -1.7 4 0 0
5 0 0 0 -1.7 1.7 5 0 0

A
1 2 3 4 5
1 9.4 -2.262742 0 -2.545584 0
2 -2.262742 5.8 -3.801316 0 0
3 0 -3.801316 3.25 0 0
4 -2.545584 0 0 7 -3.801316
5 0 0 0 -3.801316 4.25

calculado
raw data period 12.47314546
valores 0.253751 1.349094 6.736811 9.064037 12.296307 frec 0.503737035
vectores 1 2 3 4 5 modos 1
0.189726 -0.152791 -0.611382 -0.199915 0.725882 1 0.189726
0.593325 0.109729 -0.431318 0.580933 -0.335271 2 0.839088262
0.752747 0.21943 0.470223 -0.379823 0.140883 3 1.190197511
0.154284 -0.580769 -0.256234 -0.542769 -0.527873 4 0.218190525
0.146758 -0.761034 0.391677 0.428588 0.249383 5 0.232044772

modoT M Modo 1
No ortog? 0.00000
FP 1.28726
MP 1.65704
% MP 59%
%acum MP 59%
 Modo 1 Modo 2 Modo 3 Modo 4
A B A B A B A
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 0.189726 0.189726 -0.152791 -0.152791 -0.611382 -0.611382 -0.199915
2 0.8390883 0.2181905 0.1551802 -0.821331 -0.609976 -0.3623696 0.821563327
3 1.1901975 0.2320448 0.3469493 -1.2033 0.7434878 0.61929571 -0.60055289

Modo 1 Modo 2 Modo 3

4 4
4

3 3
3

2 2
2

1 1
1

0 0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 0
-1.5 -1 -0.5 0 0.5
A B A B
A B
 masa -1/2
3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5
0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 2 0 1.4142136 0 0 0
0.4 0 0 3 0 0 1.5811388 0 0
0 0.5 0 4 0 0 0 1.4142136 0
0 0 0.4 5 0 0 0 0 1.5811388

5.4095204 2.4207653 2.0869836 1.7918123

1.1615051 2.5955367 3.0106539 3.506609
2 3 4 5 v. unit
-0.152791 -0.611382 -0.199915 0.725882 1
0.1551802 -0.609976 0.8215633 -0.474145 1
0.3469493 0.7434878 -0.600553 0.2227556 1
-0.821331 -0.36237 -0.767591 -0.746525 1
-1.2033 0.6192957 0.6776571 0.3943091 1

1 1 1.0000005 1.0000011
0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000
-0.82841 -0.55244 -0.14209 0.36237
0.68626 0.30519 0.02019 0.13131 2.800
25% 11% 1% 5% 100%
84% 95% 95% 100%
 Modo 5
B A B
0 0 0
-0.199915 0.725882 0.725882
-0.767591 -0.474145 -0.746525
0.6776571 0.2227556 0.3943091

odo 3 Modo 4 Modo 5

4 4 4

3 3 3

2 2 2

1 1 1

0 0 0
-1 -0.5 0 0.5 1 -1 -0.5 0 0.5 1

A B A B A B
m 1.0204082 N*s-2/cm
l 150 cm
k1 10000 N/cm
k2 8000 N/cm
k3

masa 1.0204082 0 masa -1/2 0.9899495 0

0 1913.2653 0 0.0228619

k 18000 -150000 A 17640 -3394.82

-150000101250000 -3394.82 52920

raw data calcul

1 2 T 0.05 0.03 s
val 17316.303 53243.697 freq 131.59143 230.74596 rad/s
vects -0.995485 -0.09492 -0.98548 -0.093966
-0.09492 0.995485 -0.00217 0.0227587

Modo 1
 ϴ

Modo 2
Alpha
https://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=eigenvalues

Ejemplo de 5 x 5, la hoja puede variar de acuerdo a su necesidad.

A
1 2 3 4 5
1 9.4 -2.262742 0 -2.545584 0
2 -2.262742 5.8 -3.801316 0 0
3 0 -3.801316 3.25 0 0
4 -2.545584 0 0 7 -3.801316
5 0 0 0 -3.801316 4.25
A
1 2 3 4 5 Contatenar para dar la forma
1 9.4 -2.26274 0 -2.54558 0 {9.4,-2.26274,0,-2.54558,0}
2 -2.26274 5.8 -3.80132 0 0 {-2.26274,5.8,-3.80132,0,0}
3 0 -3.80132 3.25 0 0 {0,-3.80132,3.25,0,0}
4 -2.54558 0 0 7 -3.80132 {-2.54558,0,0,7,-3.80132}
5 0 0 0 -3.80132 4.25 {0,0,0,-3.80132,4.25}
{{9.4,-2.26274,0,-2.54558,0},{-2.26274,5.8

Notar que los resultados no estan ordenados y tampoco normalizados

Primero ordenar los valores de menor a mayor, su correspondiente vector.
Multiplicar m-1/2 por cada vector para obtener el modo
Normalizar los modos.
r para dar la forma
74,0,-2.54558,0}
5.8,-3.80132,0,0}

0,0,7,-3.80132}

274,0,-2.54558,0},{-2.26274,5.8,-3.80132,0,0},{0,-3.80132,3.25,0,0},{-2.54558,0,0,7,-3.80132},{0,0,0,-3.80132,4.25}}
3.80132,4.25}}
Z 0.25 Edificio de 4 pisos en la USIL, Campus La Molina, S. Estru
U 1.5 3.00
C 2.5 2.50 C(T
S 1.4 Tp 1 TL 1.6
2.00
x Y

C
1.50
Ro 8 8
1.00
I 0.9 0.9
R 7.2 7.2 0.50
0.00
0 1 2 3 4
Periodo (s)
X Y Sv=Sa/ω Sd=Sv/ω
ω T C(T) Sa-X Sa(T) Sa-Y Sv-X Sd-X
g cm/s2 = gal g cm/s cm
62831.853 0.0001 2.50 0.182 1.7864583 0.1823 2.843E-05 4.53E-10
62.831853 0.1 2.50 0.182 1.7864583 0.1823 0.0284324 4.53E-04
31.415927 0.2 2.50 0.182 1.7864583 0.1823 0.0568647 1.81E-03
20.943951 0.3 2.50 0.182 1.7864583 0.1823 0.0852971 4.07E-03
15.707963 0.4 2.50 0.182 1.7864583 0.1823 0.1137295 7.24E-03
12.566371 0.5 2.50 0.182 1.7864583 0.1823 0.1421618 1.13E-02
10.471976 0.6 2.50 0.182 1.7864583 0.1823 0.1705942 1.63E-02
8.975979 0.7 2.50 0.182 1.7864583 0.1823 0.1990266 2.22E-02
7.8539816 0.8 2.50 0.182 1.7864583 0.1823 0.2274589 2.90E-02
6.981317 0.9 2.50 0.182 1.7864583 0.1823 0.2558913 3.67E-02
6.2831853 1 2.50 0.182 1.7864583 0.1823 0.2843237 4.53E-02
5.7119866 1.1 2.27 0.166 1.624053 0.1657 0.2843237 4.98E-02
5.2359878 1.2 2.08 0.152 1.4887153 0.1519 0.2843237 5.43E-02
4.8332195 1.3 1.92 0.140 1.3741987 0.1402 0.2843237 5.88E-02
4.4879895 1.4 1.79 0.130 1.2760417 0.1302 0.2843237 6.34E-02
4.1887902 1.5 1.67 0.122 1.1909722 0.1215 0.2843237 6.79E-02
3.9269908 1.6 1.56 0.114 1.1165365 0.1139 0.2843237 7.24E-02
3.6959914 1.7 1.38 0.101 0.9890427 0.1009 0.2675988 7.24E-02
3.4906585 1.8 1.23 0.090 0.8822016 0.0900 0.2527322 7.24E-02
3.3069396 1.9 1.11 0.081 0.7917821 0.0808 0.2394305 7.24E-02
3.1415927 2 1.00 0.073 0.7145833 0.0729 0.2274589 7.24E-02
2.991993 2.1 0.91 0.066 0.6481481 0.0661 0.2166276 7.24E-02
2.8559933 2.2 0.83 0.060 0.5905647 0.0603 0.2067809 7.24E-02
2.7318197 2.3 0.76 0.055 0.5403277 0.0551 0.1977904 7.24E-02
2.6179939 2.4 0.69 0.051 0.4962384 0.0506 0.1895491 7.24E-02
2.5132741 2.5 0.64 0.047 0.4573333 0.0467 0.1819672 7.24E-02
2.4166097 2.6 0.59 0.043 0.4228304 0.0431 0.1749684 7.24E-02
2.3271057 2.7 0.55 0.040 0.3920896 0.0400 0.1684881 7.24E-02
2.2439948 2.8 0.51 0.037 0.3645833 0.0372 0.1624707 7.24E-02
2.1666156 2.9 0.48 0.035 0.3398732 0.0347 0.1568682 7.24E-02
2.0943951 3 0.44 0.032 0.3175926 0.0324 0.1516393 7.24E-02
 2.026834 3.1 0.42 0.030 0.2974332 0.0304 0.1467477 7.24E-02
1.9634954 3.2 0.39 0.028 0.2791341 0.0285 0.1421618 7.24E-02
1.9039955 3.3 0.37 0.027 0.2624732 0.0268 0.1378539 7.24E-02
1.8479957 3.4 0.35 0.025 0.2472607 0.0252 0.1337994 7.24E-02
1.7951958 3.5 0.33 0.024 0.2333333 0.0238 0.1299765 7.24E-02
1.7453293 3.6 0.31 0.023 0.2205504 0.0225 0.1263661 7.24E-02
1.6981582 3.7 0.29 0.021 0.2087899 0.0213 0.1229508 7.24E-02
1.6534698 3.8 0.28 0.020 0.1979455 0.0202 0.1197152 7.24E-02
1.6110732 3.9 0.26 0.019 0.1879246 0.0192 0.1166456 7.24E-02
1.5707963 4 0.25 0.018 0.1786458 0.0182 0.1137295 7.24E-02
1.5324842 4.1 0.24 0.017 0.1700377 0.0174 0.1109556 7.24E-02
1.4959965 4.2 0.23 0.017 0.162037 0.0165 0.1083138 7.24E-02
1.4612059 4.3 0.22 0.016 0.1545881 0.0158 0.1057949 7.24E-02
1.4279967 4.4 0.21 0.015 0.1476412 0.0151 0.1033904 7.24E-02
1.3962634 4.5 0.20 0.014 0.1411523 0.0144 0.1010929 7.24E-02
1.3659098 4.6 0.19 0.014 0.1350819 0.0138 0.0988952 7.24E-02
1.3368479 4.7 0.18 0.013 0.1293949 0.0132 0.096791 7.24E-02
1.3089969 4.8 0.17 0.013 0.1240596 0.0127 0.0947746 7.24E-02
1.2822827 4.9 0.17 0.012 0.1190476 0.0121 0.0928404 7.24E-02

para el informe

T(s) Sa(m/s)
0.1 1.786
0.2 1.786
0.3 1.786
0.4 1.786
0.5 1.786
0.6 1.786
0.7 1.786
0.8 1.786
0.9 1.786
1 1.786
1.1 1.624
1.2 1.489
1.3 1.374
1.4 1.276
1.5 1.191
1.6 1.117
1.7 0.989
1.8 0.882
1.9 0.792
2 0.715
2.1 0.648
2.2 0.591
2.3 0.540
2.4 0.496
2.5 0.457
2.6 0.423
2.7 0.392
2.8 0.365
2.9 0.340
3 0.318
3.1 0.297
3.2 0.279
3.3 0.262
3.4 0.247
3.5 0.233
3.6 0.221
3.7 0.209
3.8 0.198
3.9 0.188
4 0.179
4.1 0.170
4.2 0.162
4.3 0.155
4.4 0.148
4.5 0.141
4.6 0.135
4.7 0.129
4.8 0.124
4.9 0.119
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
USIL, Campus La Molina, S. Estructural. X: dual, Y: muros
3.00
2.50 C(T)
2.00
Y
1.50
1.00
0.50 X
0.00
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Periodo (s)

0.08
0.07 Espectro de respuesta (ine
0.06 Sd- 0.20
0.05 X
Sd

0.18

Sa (g)
0.04 0.16
0.03 0.14
0.02 0.12
0.10
0.01 0.08
0.00 0.06
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Periodo (s) 0.04
0.02
0.00
0 1 2 3 4
0.3
Periodo (s)
0.25 Sv-X
0.2
Sv

0.15
0.1
0.05
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Periodo (s)
ro de respuesta (inelástico)

Sa-Y
Sa-X

1 2 3 4 5 6
Periodo (s)
At 100 m2
Lx 8m
Ly 12.5 m Z
Edif oficinas U
5 pisos Cmax
S2 S
Z4 Tp
Sist X dual TL
Sist Y aporticado Rx
Ry
Estático
Método Estático

htotal 15.5 m
x y
CT 60 45
T(s) 0.26 0.34
C 2.5 2.5
Cs 0.169 0.148
Vbase(kN) 801.56 701.37
externas
i peso(kN) alt(m) H(m) P*H alpha Fx Fy
1 1000 3.5 3.5 3500 8.0% 64.31 56.27
2 1000 3 6.5 6500 14.9% 119.43 104.50
3 1000 3 9.5 9500 21.8% 174.55 152.73
4 1000 3 12.5 12500 28.7% 229.67 200.96
5 750 3 15.5 11625 26.6% 213.60 186.90
4750 43625 100.0% 801.5625 701.36719

Dinámico
Método Pseudo dinámico (Combinación modal espectral)
Direccion X
Modo 1 2 3 4 5
1 0.014893 -0.039201 0.050795 0.048334 -0.055903
2 0.030963 -0.059126 0.030383 -0.014312 0.064942
3 0.046232 -0.037409 -0.047409 -0.045625 -0.043976
4 0.058206 0.018689 -0.039317 0.063616 0.021678
5 0.06423 0.063442 0.057773 -0.038821 -0.008448
T 0.366 0.134 0.087 0.069 0.059
FP 20.251695 -7.088211 3.855249 2.336423 -1.999542
MP 410.131167 50.242738 14.862942 5.458875 3.998169
 Mpacum 85% 95% 98% 99% 100%
ω 17.16717297 46.889443 72.220521 91.060657 106.49467
C 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5
Sa(g) 0.169 0.169 0.169 0.169 0.169
Sa(m/s2) 1.65375 1.65375 1.65375 1.65375 1.65375
Sv(m/s) 0.0963321103 0.0352691 0.0228986 0.018161 0.0155289
Sd(m) 0.0056114137 0.0007522 0.0003171 0.0001994 0.0001458
Modos
Acel.(m/s2) 1 2 3 4 5
1 0.4987850463 0.4595192 0.3238495 0.1867558 0.1848568
2 1.0369892829 0.6930826 0.1937104 -0.0553 -0.214746
3 1.5483670357 0.4385131 -0.302262 -0.176289 0.1454173
4 1.9493911507 -0.219075 -0.25067 0.2458033 -0.071684
5 2.1511423841 -0.743675 0.3683386 -0.149999 0.0279354
Modos
desp. 1 2 3 4 5
1 0.00169245 0.000209 6.209E-05 2.252E-05 1.63E-05
2 0.0035186551 0.0003152 3.714E-05 -6.669E-06 -1.894E-05
3 0.005253834 0.0001994 -5.795E-05 -2.126E-05 1.282E-05
4 0.0066145671 -9.96E-05 -4.806E-05 2.964E-05 -6.321E-06
5 0.0072991383 -0.000338 7.062E-05 -1.809E-05 2.463E-06

5
Estático
4
Dinámico
3
Nivel

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
V (kN)
Peso
D+0.25L 10

0.45
1
2.5
1.05
0.6 s
2s
7
8

kox 400000 kN/m dual

koy 300000 kN/m
internas inelástico
Vx Vy distri K Kx (kN/m) drx (m) Ky (kN/m) dry (m) dr max (m) drift X
801.56 701.37 1.00 400000 0.011 300000 0.014 0.0245 0.0030059
737.25 645.10 0.86 342857 0.011 257143 0.015 0.021 0.0037631
617.82 540.60 0.75 300000 0.011 225000 0.014 0.021 0.003604
443.27 387.86 0.67 266667 0.009 200000 0.012 0.021 0.002909
213.60 186.90 0.60 240000 0.005 180000 0.006 0.021 0.0015575
 est
aceleracionF V Mv V 801.56
abs srss comb kN kN kN*m
1.6537664 0.7961612 1.0105625 103.118622 871.18274 360.915179 Mv 8841.3033
2.1938283 1.2815647 1.5096306 154.043939 768.06411 1001.2856 Mr 19000
2.6108477 1.6532756 1.8926686 193.129453 614.02017 1834.7298 FS 2.1
2.736623 1.9941196 2.1797455 222.423006 420.89072 2780.28758
3.4410905 2.3107185 2.5933115 198.467716 198.46772 3076.2496

abs srss comb desp. Inel dr drift

0.0020024 0.0017067 0.0017806 0.009 0.009 0.003
0.0038966 0.003533 0.0036239 0.019 0.010 0.003
0.0055453 0.005258 0.0053298 0.028 0.009 0.003
0.0067982 0.0066156 0.0066612 0.035 0.007 0.002
0.0077286 0.0073073 0.0074126 0.039 0.004 0.001

kkklkllll

5
Estático
4
Dinámico
3
Nivel

0.000 0.001 0.002 0.003 0.004 0.005 0.006 0.007

deriva
 kN,m,s

Dir X Dir Y
drift Y Mvx masa K masa K
225.08059 102.04082 400000 102.04082 300000
776.29835 102.04082 342857 102.04082 257143
1658.2468 102.04082 300000 102.04082 225000
2870.9259 102.04082 266667 102.04082 200000
3310.7517 76.530612 240000 76.530612 180000
8841.3033
din Vmin 641.25 kN
871.18274 Vdin 871.18274 kN

9053.4678
19000 ejemplo: Vest 500 kN
2.1 Vmin 400 kN
Vdin 338 kN
AmplDem 1.18