Q.no 1. LCD Stands For Error! Bookmark Not Defined

Seat No Total number of questions : 60
13248_CS 346 COMPUTER GRAPHICS

Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B
1) All questions are Multiple Choice Questions having single correct option.
2) Attempt any 50 questions out of 60.
3) Use of calculator is allowed.
4) Each question carries 1 Mark.
5) Specially abled students are allowed 20 minutes extra for examination.
6) Do not use pencils to darken answer.
7) Use only black/blue ball point pen to darken the appropriate circle.
8) No change will be allowed once the answer is marked on OMR Sheet.
9) Rough work shall not be done on OMR sheet or on question paper.
10) Darken ONLY ONE CIRCLE for each answer.
Q.no 1. LCD stands for
A : Liquid core displayA : Error! Bookmark not defined.
B: 2
C: 2
D: 2
B : Liquid crystal display
C : Liquid crystal diagram
D : Liquid core diagram
Q.no 2. The simplest output primitive is _______
A : Straight line
B : Straight line segment

C : Point
D : Circle
Q.no 3. How many types of parallel projection are
Q.no 4. The function of scan line polygon fills algorithm are
A : Find intersection point of the boundary of polygon and point
B : Find the Point
C : Both a & b
D : Find intersection point of the boundary of polygon and scan line
Q.no 5. Displays a list of commands
A : Menu
B : List
C : Icon
D : Checkbox
Q.no 6. Which are not geometric transformations
A : Translation
B : Rotation
C : Scaling
D : Image
Q.no 7. Two consecutive rotation transformation r1 and r2 are
A : Additive
B : Multiplicative
C : Subtractive
D : Divide
Q.no 8. Z -buffer algorithm are
A : Simplest algorithm
B : Complex algorithm
C : Largest algorithm
D : Smallest algorithm
Q.no 9. The distance of a line from the projection plane determines
A : Its size on projection plane
B : Its length on projection plane
C : Its width on projection plane
D : Its height on projection plane
Q.no 10. Graphics with limited features is known as
A : Active graphics
B : Passive graphics
C : Grayscale image
D : Color Image
Q.no 11. A _______ transformation alters the size of an object.
A : Scaling
B : Rotation
C : Translation
D : Shear
Q.no 12. The transformation in which an object can be shifted to any coordinate position in three
dimensional plane are called
A : Translation
B : Scaling
C : Rotation
D : Shearing
Q.no 13. Two types of coordinates are
A : Positive and negative coordinates
B : Absolute and relative coordinates
C : Positive and absolute coordinates
D : Absolute and negative coordinates
Q.no 14. In which polygon object appears only partially
A : Convex polygon
B : Concave polygon
C : Visible Polygon
D : Invisible Polygon
Q.no 15. A position in plane known as
A : Line
B : Point
C : Graphics
D : Object
Q.no 16. A method used to test lines for total clipping is equivalent to the _______
A : Logical XOR
B : Logical OR
C : Logical AND
D : Logical NOT
Q.no 17. A Special form of the one-point perspective projection takes place when the vanishing
point is placed centrally within the figure. This type of projection is called a _________ projection.
A : Parallel
B : Perspective
C : Tunnel
D : Cavalier
Q.no 18. The process of mapping a world window in world coordinate system to viewport are called
A : Transformation viewing
B : Viewport
C : Clipping window
D : Screen coordinate system
Q.no 19. CAD means
A : Car aided design
B : Computer art design
C : Computer aided design
D : Car Art design
Q.no 20. How many types of keyboard
A :1
B :2
C :3
D :4
Q.no 21. Identify the features of Vector display
A : High resolution, Jagged lines, Lack in color depth
B : Smooth lines, Poor resolution, Black & White
C : High resolution, Lack in color depth, Smooth lines
D : Inexpensive, monochromatic, smooth lines
Q.no 22. Find out the odd ones
A : Boundary fill
B : 4-connected
C : Back-Face Detection
D : 8-connected
Q.no 23. Identify the colors produced in beam penetration method
A : Red, Green, Blue, White
B : Red, Green, Blue
C : Green, Red, White, Orange
D : Red, Orange, Yellow, Green
Q.no 24. In Bresenham’s circle generation algorithm, if (x,y) is the current pixel position then the y
value of the next pixel position is
A : Y or y+1
B : y alone
C : y+1 or y-1
D : y or y-1
Q.no 25. Identify the string device from the following
A : Mouse
B : Webcam
C : Keyboard
D : Joystick
Q.no 26. The rectangle space in which the world definition of region is displayed are called
A : Screen coordinate system
B : Clipping window or world window
C : World coordinate system
D : Viewport
Q.no 27. Which of the following alogoritm is not used object space method
A : DDA
B : Z-buffer
C : Scanline
D : A-buffer
Q.no 28. Each pixel has ________basic color components
A : Two or three
B : One or two
C : Three or four
D : No color
Q.no 29. Graphics data is computed by processor in form of
A : Electrical signals
B : Analog signals
C : Digital signals
D : Light signals
Q.no 30. A particular font and associated styles can be set using the function
A : setTextfont (tf)
B : setfont (tf)
C : setFont (tf)
D : setTextFont()
Q.no 31. Identify the input mode in which the application program initiates data entry
A : Sample
B : request
C : Event
D : Read
Q.no 32. The transformation that produces a parallel mirror image of an object are called
A : Reflection
B : Shear
C : Rotation
D : Scaling
Q.no 33. Line end point codes of 4 lines are given below. Which one of the following is totally
invisible
A : 1010, 0110
B : 0000, 0000
C : 1001, 0000
D : 0001, 0100
Q.no 34. .............. is a type of window which is invoked by an application when multiple inputs are
required to specify the desired action
A : Panel
B : Icon
C : Dialog box
D : Menu
Q.no 35. Which of the following clipping algorithm follows the Divide and Conquer strategy?
A : 4-bit algorithm
B : Cyrus break algorithm
C : Cohen- Sutherland algorithm
D : Midpoint algorithm
Q.no 36. In odd-even rule If the number of interactions is Even, then the point
(x,y) is an
A : Exterior point
B : Interior point
C : Partial point
D : Invisible
Q.no 37. A joystick is consisting of a
A : Pen
B : Stick
C : Microphone
D : Pick
Q.no 38. Each screen point is referred to as
A : Resolution
B : Pixel
C : Persistence
D : Dot Pitch
Q.no 39. joystick are often used to control
A : Typing
B : Video games
C : Voice
D : Display
Q.no 40. A wireless mouse works on
A : Infra blue radiation
B : Infra-red radiation
C : Infra green radiation
D : Infra black radiation
Q.no 41. Why we need removal of hidden surface
A : for displaying realistic view
B : Download image
C : Hide Image
D : Clip window
Q.no 42. Which surface algorithm is based on perspective depth ?
A : Depth comparison
B : Z-buffer or depth-buffer algorithm
C : subdivision method
D : back-face removal
Q.no 43. If the resultant object is given along with the set of transformations applied on it, then to
find the original object we have to use___________
A : Affine transformation
B : Reverse transformation
C : Normal transformation
D : Inverse transformation
Q.no 44. ________is used to select limited choices of predictable values
A : Menu
B : Slider
C : Spin boxes
D : Text field
Q.no 45. The point (x,y) becomes (y,x) in____________transformation
A : Reflection about origin y-axis
B : Reflection about x-axis
C : Reflection at line Y=X
D : Reflection about y-axis
Q.no 46. Grey scale images have a maximum color depth of
A : 8bit
B : 16bit
C : 24bit
D : 32bit
Q.no 47. For a point (2,1,2) if we apply reflection about Y-axis, then the new point will become
___________
A : (2,- 1,2)
B : (- 2,1,- 2)
C : (2,- 1,- 2)
D : (- 2,- 1,2)
Q.no 48. When the angle between the projectors and the plane of projection is not equal to 900
then the projection is
A : Orthographic
B : Isometric
C : Perspective
D : Oblique
Q.no 49. When a display file is divided into number of subparts then each part is called as____
A : Segment
B : Page
C : Image
D : Structure
Q.no 50. The rubber band method is also applicable to ________objects
A : Scale
B : Scalar
C : Vector
D : Rotate
Q.no 51. Which method are used to get and set the position of a pixel, object or text in active
area of a desktop
A : Drugging method
B : Basic positioning method
C : Sketching method
D : Gravity field method
Q.no 52. The orthographic projection can display more than one face of an object, such an
orthographic projection is called__________ orthographic projection
A : Axonometric
B : Isometric
C : Parallel
D : Perspective
Q.no 53. When a circle is subjected to translational sweep, a .................is formed
A : Ellipse
B : Cone
C : Sphere
D : Cylinder
Q.no 54. The space in which the image is displayed are called
B : Clipping window
D : Space coordinate system
Q.no 55. Solid pattern in random scan display is ____ to fill
A : Difficult
B : Easy
C : Not fill
D : Imposible
Q.no 56. Give the value_______to all the edges which are going to upward direction in non-zero
winding number rule
A :0
B : -1
C :1
D :2
Q.no 57. The intensity of a grayscale pixel is expressed within a given range between a minimum
and a maximum
A : 1 and 2
B : 2 and 1
C : 0 and 1
D : 0 and 2
Q.no 58. Cohen-Sutherland subdivision line clipping algorithm uses ________ regions with different
codes.
A :8
B :6
C :4
D :9
Q.no 59. Which of the following is the disadvantage of Cyrus Beck line clipping algorithm
A : It avoids calculation
B : It is non-iterative
C : Clipping window can be convex
D : Cyrus Beck algorithm is a direct line intersections computation for all planes whichform the boundary
of the given convex polygon
Q.no 60. A Pixel is represented dy a tuple Xw,Yw,w in______
A : Normalised Device Coordinates

B : Homogeneous coordinates system
C : 3D coordinate system
D : 2D coordinate system

Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B
Q.no 2. Reflection about X-axis followed by reflection about Y-axis is equivalent to_______
A : Reflection about line Y= X
B : Reflection about origin
C : Reflection about line Y=-X
D : Reflection about Y-axis
Q.no 3. A Process which divides each segment of the picture into its visible and invisible portion,
allowing the invisibleportion to be discarded is called___.
A : Clipping
B : Windowing
C : Segmenting
D : Viewing
Q.no 4. Higher the number of pixels,_______ the image quality
A : Bad
B : Better
C : Smaller
D : Large
Q.no 5. The region against which an object is to be clipped is called__?
A : Clip window or clipping window
B : Drawing window
C : Image window
D : Viewport
Q.no 6. ______refers to pixel spacing.
A : Pixmap
B : Resolution
C : Pixel depth
D : Persistence
Q.no 7. The hardware devices contain
A : Color printer / black white printer
B : Office
C : Audio Player
D : Menu
Q.no 8. In 3D viewing, the world co-ordinate position of the objects is converted into viewing co-
ordinates by _________transformation.
A : Viewing
B : Projection
C : Workstation
D : 3D
Q.no 9. ______identifies the picture portions that are exterior to the clip window
A : Interior clipping
B : Exterior clipping
C : Extraction
D : Removing
Q.no 10. Which one is the basic input device in GUI
A : Mouse
B : Graphics tablet
C : Voice system
D : Touch panel
Q.no 11. How many types of polygon filling
A : Two
B : One
C : Three
D : Four
Q.no 12. Symbolic representation of some object or process is called ................
A : Icons
B : Menu
C : List
D : Label
Q.no 13. If the angle Q is positive then the rotation direction will be
A : Clockwise
B : Anticlockwise
C : Parallel
D : Perpendicular
Q.no 14. Which of the following transformation is not used in rotation about arbitrary point in 2D?
A : Scaling
B : Rotation
C : Translation
D : Shearing
Q.no 15. Raster scan is _______ expensive than random scan
A : More
B : Less
C : Both a & b
D : Too much
Q.no 16. CRT means
A : Common ray tube
B : Cathode ray tube
C : Common ray teen
D : Cathode run Tube
Q.no 17. The viewing transformation is formed by
A : Translations
B : Translation and scaling
C : Translation, scaling and reflection
D : Translation, scaling and rotation

Q.no 18. The types of projection are
A : Parallel projection and perspective projection
B : Perpendicular and perspective projection
C : Parallel projection and Perpendicular projection
D : Perpendicular and isometric projection
Q.no 19. Identify odd one out
A : Vector based
B : Hardware based
C : Bitmap based
D : Scan line based
Q.no 20. The process of selecting and viewing the picture with different views is called
A : Viewing
B : Clipping
C : Windowing
D : Segmenting
Q.no 22. Plasma device converts
A : Electrical energy into light
B : Light into electrical energy
C : Light into graphical energy
D : Light into electromagnetic energy

Q.no 23. .............. is a type of window which is invoked by an application when multiple inputs are
required to specify the desired action
A : Panel
B : Icon
C : Dialog box
D : Menu
A : Pen
B : Stick
C : Microphone
D : Pick
Q.no 25. The region code of a point is 1001. The point is in the________region of
window
A : Top right
B : Top left
C : Bottom left
D : Bottom right
Q.no 26. The end points of polygon are called as
A : Vertices
B : Edges
C : Line
D : Circle
Q.no 27. In view-port clipping of 3D viewing, the region code contains ___number of bits
A:6
B :4
C :5
D :7
Q.no 28. The intersection of three primary RGB color produces
A : White color
B : Black color
C : Magenta color
D : Blue color
Q.no 29. device is used to specify scalar values
A : Locator
B : Stroke
C : Valuator
D : String
A : DDA
B : Z-buffer
C : Scanline
D : A-buffer
Q.no 31. TIFF (tagged image file format )are used for
A : Vector graphics
B : Bitmap
C : Pixmap
D : Gif

Q.no 33. Surface information in A-buffer includes
A : RGB intensity components
B : Vector
C : Raster
D : pixmap
Q.no 34. Line end point codes of 4 lines are given below. Which one of the following is totally
invisible
A : 1010, 0110
B : 0000, 0000
C : 1001, 0000
D : 0001, 0100
Q.no 35. The animation can be divided into
A : One part
B : Two parts
C : Three parts
D : Four parts
Q.no 36. In raster scan display, the frame buffer holds
A : Line drawing commands
B : Scanning instructionsC : Image Resolution
D : Intensity information
Q.no 37. A segment is a
A : Small part of the whole scene
B : The complete scene
C : The collection of all pictures of the scene
D : Collection of picture
Q.no 38. The shortest distance between any two dots of the same color is called
A : Resolution
B : Dot Pitch
C : Pixel Depth
D : PPI
Q.no 39. Identify the input mode in which the application program initiates data entry
A : Sample
B : request
C : Event
D : Read
Q.no 40. Vector display is well suited for
A : Animation
B : Line drawing applications
C : Cartoons
D : Video
Q.no 41. Each successive transformation matrix _________ the product of the preceding
transformation
A : pre-multiplies
B : post-multiplies
C : adds
D : subtracts
Q.no 42. Coordinates of window are knows as_______
A : Screen coordinates
B : World coordinates
C : Device coordinates
D : Cartesian coordinates
Q.no 43. The size of these dot in inkjet printer usually lies between
A : 50 to60 microns in diameter
B : 20 to30 microns in diameter
C : 30 to40 microns in diameter
D : 10 to20 microns in diameter
Q.no 44. In which method of CRT, convergence problem occur
A : Beam penetration method
B : Shadow mask method
C : DVST
D : Beam mask Method
Q.no 45. In odd-even rule If the number of interactions is odd, then the point (x,y) is an
A : Exterior point
B : Interior point
C : Partial point
D : Invisible
A : Scale
B : Scalar
C : Vector
D : Rotate
Q.no 47. _________as the most commonly used boundary presentation for a 3-D graphics object
A : Data polygon
B : Surface polygon
C : System polygon
D : None of these
Q.no 48. According to Cohen-Sutherland algorithm, a line is completely outside the window if
_______.
A : The region codes of line endpoints have a '1' in same bit position.
B : The endpoints region code are nonzero values
C : If L bit and R bit are nonzero.
D : The region codes of line endpoints have a '0' in same bit position.
Q.no 49. Identify an relative locator device from the following
A : Mouse
B : Touch panel
C : Light pen
D : Keyboard
Q.no 50. The interactive computer graphics involves________ way communication b/w computer
and the user
A : One
B : Two
C : Three
D : four
Q.no 51. With 3 bits per pixel, we can accommodate 8 grey levels. If we use 8 bits per pixel then
what is the value of grey levels
A : 18 grey levels
B : 128 grey levels
C : 256 grey levels
D : No color
Q.no 52. Higher persistence phosphorus needs _________ refresh rate
A : Lower
B : Higher
C : Medium
D : Large
Q.no 53. Z-buffer algorithm is used for
A : Framebuffer removal
B : Hidden line removal
C : Rendering
D : Animation
Q.no 54. Slope of the line joining the points (1, 2) and (3, 4) is
A :0
B :1
C :2
D :3
Q.no 55. The division of the computer screen into rows and columns that define the no. of pixels to
display a picture is called
A : Persistence
B : Resolution
C : Encapsulated post script
D : Vector
Q.no 56. Choice devices are suitable to select __________
A : Scalar values
B : Menu options
C : Text input
D : Picture components
Q.no 57. The method which uses array of dots for generating a character is called
A : Stoke method
B : Bitmap method
C : Star bust method
D : Pixmap method
Q.no 58. The basic geometric structures that describes a scene on display is called
________
A : Attributes
B : Output primitive
C : Lines
D : Curves
Q.no 59. In beam penetration method of color CRT, which layer is red and which is green
A : Outer is red and inner is green
B : Inner is red and outer is green
C : Inner is red and inner is green
D : Outer green and inner red
Q.no 60. RGB true color model has _______ color depth
A : 24bit
B : 32bit
C : 64bit
D : 120bit

Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B
Q.no 1. Two Basic ways of projecting objects onto the view plane are _________ and _______.
A : Serial, Parallel
B : Serial, Perspective
C : Parallel, Perspective
D : Parallel, Isometric
Q.no 2. The process of coloring the area of a polygon is called
A : Polygon filling
B : Polygon flow
C : Aliasing
D : Antialiasing
Q.no 3. The shape of the object gets by _________transformation.
A : Scaling
B : Rotation
C : Translation
D : Shear
Q.no 4. The process of selecting and viewing the picture with different views is called
A : Viewing
B : Clipping
C : Windowing
D : Segmenting
A : Rotation
B : Reflection
C : Translation
D : Scaling
A : Straight line
C : Point
D : Circle
Q.no 7. Raster graphics are composed of
A : Pixels
B : Paths
C : Palette
D : Vector
Q.no 8. The region against which an object is clipped is called a_________
A : Clip window
B : Boundary
C : Enclosing rectangle
D : Clip square
Q.no 9. Give an example for absolute locator device
A : Mouse
B : Touch panel
C : Light pen
D : None
Q.no 10. CRT means
A : Common ray tube
B : Cathode ray tube
C : Common ray teen
D : Cathode run Tube
Q.no 11. If we multiply any matrix A with identity matrix then we get the matrix.
A : Identity matrix
B : Translation matrix
C : Scaling matrix
D : Original matrix
A : Line
B : Point
C : Graphics
D : Object
A : Mouse
B : Graphics tablet
C : Voice system
D : Touch panel
Q.no 14. Which of the following is not a rigid body transformation
A : Translation
B : Rotation
C : Shearing
D : Reflection
Q.no 15. Bresanham circle algorithm uses the approach of
A : Midpoint
B : Point
C : Line
D : Polygon
Q.no 16. Polygon filling algorithms those fill interior-defined regions are called _______ algorithms.
A : Flood fill
B : Boundary fill
C : Scan line
D : Edge fill
Q.no 17. The electron beam in DVST is designed to draw directly to
A : Phosphor
B : Storage mesh
C : Glass
D : Screen
Q.no 18. The process of mapping a world window in world coordinate system to viewport are called
B : Viewport
C : Clipping window
Q.no 19. CAD means
D : Car Art design
Q.no 20. Resolution can be defined by
A : Number of component
B : Number of small square boxes
C : Number of pixels
D : Number of pixels per unit length
A : Animation
C : Cartoons
D : Video
Q.no 22. What is the use of homogeneous coordinates and matrix representation
A : To treat all 3 transformations in a consistent way
B : To scale
C : To rotate
D : To shear the object
A : One part
B : Two parts
C : Three parts
D : Four parts
Q.no 24. The rectangle portion of the interface window that defines where the image will actually
appear are called
B : View port
C : Clipping window
A : Reflection
B : Shear
C : Rotation
D : Scaling
Q.no 26. With the display intensity corresponding to a given color index ci calculated as
A : Intensity=0.5[max(r, g, b)+ max(r, g, b)]
B : Intensity=0.5[min(r, g, b)+ min(r, g, b)]
C : Intensity=0.5[max(r, g, b)- max(r, g, b)]
D : Intensity=0.5[min(r, g, b)+ max(r, g, b)]
Q.no 27. GPU stands for
A : Graphical Processing Unit
B : Graphical Percentage Unit
C : Good Processing Unit
D : Graphical Product Unit
B : Analog signals
C : Digital signals
D : Light signals
A : DDA
B : Z-buffer
C : Scanline
D : A-buffer
Q.no 30. _________ is a basic approach used to fill the polygon
A : seed fill
B : scan fill
C : A and B
D : Line fill
Q.no 31. The result of logical AND operation with endpoint region codes is a nonzero value. Which
of the following statement is true
A : The line is completely inside the window
B : The line is completely outside the window
C : The line is partially inside the window
D : The line is already clipped
Q.no 32. In line clipping, the portion of line which is _____________ of window is cut and the
portion that is _____________ the window is kept
A : inside, outside
B : exact copy, different
C : outside, inside
D : different, an exact copy

Q.no 33. device is used to specify scalar values
A : Locator
B : Stroke
C : Valuator
D : String
Q.no 34. A method used to test lines for total clipping is equivalent to the__
A : logical XOR operator
B : logical OR operator
C : logical AND operator
D : Logical NOT operator
Q.no 35. In Cohen-Sutherland subdivision line clipping algorithm, bit 1 in region code is set if
A : end point of line is to the left of the window
B : end point of line is to the right of the window
C : end point of line is to the below of the window
D : end point of line is to the above of the window
Q.no 36. In following devices which is not a locator device
A : Keyboard
B : Mouse
C : Joystick
D : Sound
Q.no 37. In view-port clipping of 3D viewing, the region code contains ___number of bits
A :6
B :4
C :5
D :7
Q.no 38. Color information can be stored in________
A : Main memory
B : Secondary memory
C : Graphics card
D : Frame buffer
Q.no 39. BSP stands for
A : Binary Space Product
B : Binary search Product
C : Binary Search Partition
D : Binary Space Partition
A : Pen
B : Stick
C : Microphone
D : Pick
Q.no 41. Which surface algorithm is based on perspective depth
Q.no 42. The orthographic projections have the projectors where A : The direction of these projectors is
parallel to the view plane
B : The direction of these projectors is perpendicular to the image plane
C : The direction of these projectors is perpendicular to the view plane
D : The direction of these projectors is parallel to the image plane

Q.no 43. If the pixel is already filled with desired color then leaves it otherwise fills it. this is called
A : Flood fill algorithm
B : Boundary fill algorithm
C : Scan line polygon filling algorithm
D : Scan Conversion Algorithm
A : Back face detection
B : Painters algorithm
C : Both a & b
D : DDA
Q.no 45. Which attributes of image transformation rotate the image by a given angle
A : ROTATE-X
B : ROTATE-Y
C : Both a & b
D : None of these
Q.no 46. The projection in which the projection plane is allowed to intersect the x, y and z-axes at
equal distances
A : Wire frame model
B : Constructive solid geometry methods
C : Isometric projection
D : Back face removal
Q.no 47. If a point (x, y) is reflected about an axis which is normal to the XY plane and passing
through the origin, the reflected point (X,Y) is:A : (x,-y)
B : (-x,y)
C : (-x,-y)
D : (y,x)
Q.no 48. Pen or inkjet plotters use the following devices
A : Drum
B : Flat bed
C : Both a & b
D : None of these
A : Menu
B : Slider
C : Spin boxes
D : Text field
Q.no 50. Give the value_______to all the edges which are going to upward direction in non-zero
winding number rule
A :0
B : -1
C :1
D :2
transformation
A : pre-multiplies
B : post-multiplies
C : adds
D : subtracts
Q.no 52. Refreshing on raster scan displays is carried out at the rate of
A : 60 to 80 frames per sec
B : 40 to 60 frames per sec
C : 30 to 60 frames per sec

D : 90 to 120 frames per sec
Q.no 53. ________ is the ratio of horizontal points to vertical points necessary to produce equal
length lines in both directions
A : Dot Pitch
B : Resolution
C : Aspect Ratio
D : Height-Width Ratio
Q.no 54. For a point (2,1,2) if we apply reflection about Y-axis, then the new point will become
___________
A : (2,- 1,2)
B : (- 2,1,- 2)
C : (2,- 1,- 2)
D : (- 2,- 1,2)
Q.no 55. Sutherland Hodgeman algorithm works well for______
A : Concave polygon
B : Convex polygon
C : Smooth curves
D : Line segment
Q.no 56. The right bit (R bit)of the region code of a point (X,Y) is '1' if
A : X > XWMIN
B : X< XWMIN
C : X< XWMAX
D : X>XWMAX
Q.no 57. There are 2 types of polygons. They are?
A : Convex and concave
B : Square and rectangle

C : Hexagon and square
D : Octagon and convex
Q.no 58. The complex graphics operations are_______
A : Selection
B : Separation
C : Clipping
D : Displying
Q.no 60. An example of impact device is
A : Electrostatic printer
B : Inkjet printer
C : Line printer
D : Laser printer

Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B
Q.no 1. Z -buffer algorithm are
A : Simplest algorithm
B : Complex algorithm
C : Largest algorithm
D : Smallest algorithm
Q.no 2. ______identifies the picture portions that are exterior to the clip window
A : Interior clipping
B : Exterior clipping
C : Extraction
D : Removing
Q.no 3. The function of a plotter is like a
A : Monitor
B : Projector
C : Printer
D : Sound
Q.no 4. Polygon filling algorithms those fill interior-defined regions are called _______ algorithms.
A : Flood fill
B : Boundary fill
C : Scan line
D : Edge fill
Q.no 5. Intensity representation of an image is called
A : Frame Buffer
B : Picture definition
C : Display list
D : Brightness
Q.no 7. The color code “000” is for________.
A:Black
B : White
C: Blue
D : Green
Q.no 8. Scan lines are used to scan from
A : Top to bottom
B : Bottom to topC : Top to right
D : Top to left
A : Clip window
B : Boundary
D : Clip square
A : Translation
B : Rotation
C : Scaling
D : Image
Q.no 11. In Cohen-sutherland subdivision line clipping algorithm, bit 2 in region code is set if _____.
Q.no 12. How many types of parallel projection are
A :1
B :2
C :3
D :4
Q.no 13. DVST means
A : Direct view storage tube
B : Domain view storage tube

C : Direct view store tube
D : Domain view store tube
Q.no 14. The viewing transformation is formed by
A : Translations
B : Translation and scaling
C : Translation, scaling and reflection
D : Translation, scaling and rotation
A : Rotation
B : Reflection
C : Translation
D : Scaling
Q.no 16. _________ is a basic approach used to fill the polygon
A : even-odd method
B : winding number method
C : A and B
D : Thumb rule
Q.no 17. How many types of polygon filling
A : One
B : Three
C : Four
A : Menu
B : List
C : Icon
D : Checkbox
Q.no 19. Beam penetration method is used in
A : Random scan system
B : Raster scan system
C : Printer
D : Scanner
B : Office
C : Audio Player
D : Menu
Q.no 21. Plasma panel are also called
A : Liquid crystal display
B : Gas discharge display
C : Non emissive display
D : Emissive display
Q.no 22. Give the value_______to all the edges which are going to downward direction in non-zero
winding number rule
A :0
B : -1
C :1
D :2
Q.no 23. Any CRT based display must be refreshing at least_______ times a second A : 20
B : 30
C : 40
D : 10
Q.no 24. TIFF (tagged image file format )are used for
A : Vector graphics
B : Bitmap
C : Pixmap
D : Gif
Q.no 25. Identify different type of computer graphics
A : Monochrome and Color
B : CRT and Flat panel
C : Vector an Raster
D : Monitors and Hardcopy devices
Q.no 26. The process of removal of hidden surfaces is termed as _______________
A : clipping
B : copying
C : culling
D : shorting
A : DDA
B : Z-buffer
C : Scanline
D : A-buffer

Q.no 29. A display controller serves to pass the contents of
A : Frame buffer to monitor
B : Monitor to frame buffer
C : Application to monitor
D : Monitor to graphics
Q.no 30. To increase the energy of these slow moving electron and create a bright picture in DVST ,
the screen is maintained at a
A : Low positive potential
B : High negative potential
C : High positive potential
D : Low Negative Potential
Q.no 31. With the display intensity corresponding to a given color index ci calculated as
A : Intensity=0.5[max(r, g, b)+ max(r, g, b)]
B : Intensity=0.5[min(r, g, b)+ min(r, g, b)]
C : Intensity=0.5[max(r, g, b)- max(r, g, b)]
D : Intensity=0.5[min(r, g, b)+ max(r, g, b)]
Q.no 32. A polygon, in which the line segment joining any two points within the polygon lies
completely inside the polygon, is called ________ polygon
A : Convex
B : Concave
C : Closed
D : Complete

Q.no 34. Identify the odd one out
A : Icon
B : Slider
C : Spin box
D : Locator
Q.no 35. In view-port clipping of 3D viewing, the region code contains ___number of bits A : 6
B :4
C :5
D :7
Q.no 36. In following devices which is not a locator device
A : Keyboard
B : Mouse
C : Joystick
D : Sound
Q.no 37. The oblique projections are classified as ______ and ___________ projections
A : Cavalier and Cabinet
B : Serial & Parallel
C : Parallel & Perspective
D : Isometric & diametric

Q.no 39. In a boundary fill algorithm for filling polygon, boundary defined regions may be either
_________ connected or __________ connected
A : 2,4
B : 4,8
C : 8,16
D : 8,6
Q.no 40. For a seed-fill method, If a given point is (x, y) and we want to access (x-1, y-1) in the same
iteration, we use which of the following
A : 4-connected method
B : 5-connected method
C : 7-connected method
D : 8-connected method
Q.no 41. The number of matrices required to rotate an object about a point (1,1) are___________
A :1
B :2
C :3
D :4
Q.no 42. The orthographic projections have the projectors where
A : The direction of these projectors is parallel to the view plane
Q.no 43. ________ is the ratio of horizontal points to vertical points necessary to produce equal
length lines in both directions
A : Dot Pitch
B : Resolution
C : Aspect Ratio
A : 24bit
B : 32bit
C : 64bit
D : 120bit
Q.no 46. The projection in which the projection plane is allowed to intersect the x, y and z-axes at
equal distances
A : Selection
B : Separation
C : Clipping
D : Displying
Q.no 48. A fast and simple method for rendering an object with polygon surface is
A : Constant-intensity shading
B : Flat shading
C : Both a & b
D : Flattening
Q.no 50. Which method are used to get and set the position of a pixel, object or text in active
area of a desktop A : Drugging method
B : Basic positioning method
C : Sketching method
D : Gravity field method
Q.no 51. Why we need removal of hidden surface
A : for displaying realistic view
B : Download image
C : Hide Image
D : Clip window
A : Scalar values
B : Menu options
C : Text input
Q.no 53. The method which is based on the principle of checking the visibility point at each pixel
position on the projection plane are called
A : Image-space methods
B : Both Object-space methods
C :a&b
D : Pixel Space
Q.no 54. ___________is a simple object space algorithm that removes about half of the total
polygon in an image as about half of the faces of objects are back faces
Q.no 55. The object space or the space in which the application model is defined is called
____________
A : World co-ordinate system
B : Screen co-ordinate system
C : World window
D : Interface window
A : Menu
B : Slider
C : Spin boxes
D : Text field
Q.no 57. Plasma panel is an __ device
A : Emissive
B : Non emissive
C : Expensive
D : Non Expensive
Q.no 58. A shadow mask CRT has _____ phosphor color dots at each pixel position
A :1
B :2
C :3
D :0
C : Rendering
D : Animation
Seat No -
Total number of questions : 60

Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B
A : Bad
B : Better
C : Smaller
D : Large
A : Top to bottom
B : Bottom to top
C : Top to right
D : Top to left

A : White
B : Black
C : Blue
D : Green
Q.no 4. In Cohen-sutherland subdivision line clipping algorithm, bit 2 in region

code is set if _____.
Q.no 5. Which graphics application provides a proper dialogue box to help the
user
A : MS excel
B : MS Paint
C : MS word
D : MS access
Q.no 6. CAD means
D : Car Art design
A : Frame Buffer
B : Picture definition
C : Display list
D : Brightness
A : Mouse
B : Graphics tablet
C : Voice system
D : Touch panel
A : Identity matrix
C : Scaling matrix
D : Original matrix
Q.no 10. Which of the following 2D transformation is not represented in matrix

form in non-homogeneous coordinate system
A : Scaling
B : Rotation
C : Translation
D : Reflection
A : Phosphor
B : Storage mesh
C : Glass
D : Screen
Q.no 12. The flat panel displays are________ in appearance
A : Flat
B : Curved
C : Round
D : Hexagonal
Q.no 13. Solid pattern in random scan display is to fill
A : Difficult
B : Easy
C : Not fill
D : Imposible
Q.no 14. A method used to test lines for total clipping is equivalent to the _______
A : Logical XOR
B : Logical OR
C : Logical AND
D : Logical NOT
B : Office
C : Audio Player
D : Menu
Q.no 16. Which of the following co-ordinates are NOT used in 2D viewing
transformation
A : modelling co-ordinates
B : viewing co-ordinates
C : vector co-ordinates
D : device co-ordinates
Q.no 17. The process of mapping a world window in world coordinate system to
viewport are called
B : Viewport
C : Clipping window
Q.no 18. A bitmap is ..............bit(s) per pixels.
A:0
B:1
C:2
D:4
Q.no 19. How many types of polygon filling
A : Two
B : One
C : Three
D : Four
Q.no 20. Which of the following transformation is not used in rotation about
arbitrary point in 2D?
A : Scaling
B : Rotation
C : Translation
D : Shearing
Q.no 21. joystick are often used to control
A : Typing
B : Video games
C : Voice
D : Display
Q.no 22. In Cohen-Sutherland subdivision line clipping algorithm, bit 1 in region

code is set if

Q.no 23. In order to avoid Flicker in monitor having low refresh rate the
techniques used is
A : Refreshing
B : Vertical refreshing
C : Interfacing
D : horizontal refreshing
Q.no 24. The oblique projections are classified as ______ and ___________ projections
Q.no 25. In view-port clipping of 3D viewing, the region code contains ___number
of bits
A:6
B:4
C:5
D:7
Q.no 26. _________as the most commonly used boundary presentation for a 3-D
graphics object
A : Data polygon
B : Surface polygon
C : System polygon
D : None of these
Q.no 27. The rectangle portion of the interface window that defines where the
image will actually appear are called
B : View port
C : Clipping window
Q.no 28. In the Cohen Sutherland line clipping algorithm, if the codes of the two
point P&Q are 0101 & 0001 then the line segment joining the points P&Q will be
_________the clipping window
A : Totally outside
B : Partially outside
C : Totally inside
D : Inside
Q.no 29. By changing the dimensions of the viewport, the _________ and ___________
of the objects being displayed can be manipulated
A : Number of pixels and image quality
B : X co-ordinate and Y co-ordinate
C : Size and proportions
D : Pixel and co-ordinates
Q.no 30. To generate a rotation , we must specify
A : Rotation angle ϴ
B : Distances dx and dy
C : Rotation distance
D : Rotation difference
Q.no 31. In Bresenham’s circle generation algorithm, if (x,y) is the current pixel
position then the y value of the next pixel position is
A : Y or y+1
B : y alone
C : y+1 or y-1
D : y or y-1
A : One part
B : Two parts
C : Three parts
D : Four parts
Q.no 33. For a seed-fill method, If a given point is (x, y) and we want to access (x-1,
y-1) in the same iteration, we use which of the following
Q.no 34. 0 (Zero) degree of red color in hue image will correspond to
A : Boundary
B : Edges
C : White region
D : Black region
Q.no 36. A particular font and associated styles can be set using the function
A : setTextfont (tf)
B : setfont (tf)
C : setFont (tf)
D : setTextFont()
B : Analog signals
C : Digital signals
D : Light signals
Q.no 38. Surface information in A-buffer includes
A : RGB intensity components
B : Vector
C : Raster
D : pixmap
Q.no 39. To increase the energy of these slow moving electron and create a bright
picture in DVST , the screen is maintained at a
A : Low positive potential
B : High negative potential
C : High positive potential
D : Low Negative Potential
Q.no 40. Mapping the world co-ordinates into physical device co-ordinates is
called___
A : translation
B : homogeneous transformation
C : co-ordinate conversion
D : Viewing transformation

Q.no 42. Sutherland-Hodgeman algorithm is used for
A : Line clipping
B : Point clipping
C : Polygon clipping
D : Hybrid clipping
Q.no 43. _______is known as standard graphics objects
A : Octree
B : Polygon surfaces
C : Ellipsoid
D : Raster image
Q.no 44. An object is viewed by using perspective transformation. The maximum

number of principal vanishing point(s) possible is
A:1
B:2
C:3
D : Infinite
Q.no 45. When the angle between the projectors and the plane of projection is not
equal to 900 then the projection is
A : Orthographic
B : Isometric
C : Perspective
D : Oblique
A : Ellipse
B : Cone
C : Sphere
D : Cylinder
Q.no 47. In beam penetration method of color CRT, which layer is red and which is
green
A : Outer is red and inner is green
B : Inner is red and outer is green
C : Inner is red and inner is green
D : Outer green and inner red
A : Scale
B : Scalar
C : Vector
D : Rotate
Q.no 50. In the Cohen Sutherland Out code Algorithm, the four bits in the outcode
are set on the basis of positions of the line end points to the ________ of clipping
window regions in the order
A : Top, Bottom, Right, Left
B : Right, Top, Bottom, Left
C : Top, Right, Left, Bottom
D : Bottom, Right, Left, Top

Q.no 51. ________ is the ratio of horizontal points to vertical points necessary to
produce equal length lines in both directions
A : Dot Pitch
B : Resolution
C : Aspect Ratio
Q.no 53. The method which uses array of dots for generating a character is called
A : Stoke method
B : Bitmap method
C : Star bust method
D : Pixmap method
A : Scalar values
B : Menu options
C : Text input
A : Concave polygon
B : Convex polygon
C : Smooth curves
D : Line segment
Q.no 56. In which transformation the shape of an object can be modified in x-
direction ,y-direction as well as in both the direction depending upon the value
assigned to shearing variables
A : Reflection
B : Shearing
C : Rotation
D : Scaling
Q.no 57. In which method of CRT, convergence problem occur
A : Beam penetration method
B : Shadow mask method
C : DVST
D : Beam mask Method
C : Both a & b
D : DDA
Q.no 59. Solid pattern in random scan display is ____ to fill
A : Difficult
B : Easy
C : Not fill
D : Imposible
Q.no 60. The number of matrices required to rotate an object about a point (1,1)
are___________
A:1
B:2
C:3
D:4
Seat No -

Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B
A : Line
B : Point
C : Graphics
D : Object
Q.no 2. _________ is a basic approach used to fill the polygon
A : even-odd method
B : winding number method
C : A and B
D : Thumb rule
A : Identity matrix
C : Scaling matrix
D : Original matrix
A : Clip window
B : Boundary
D : Clip square
Q.no 5. Two consecutive rotation transformation r1 and r2 are
A : Additive
B : Multiplicative
C : Subtractive
D : Divide
Q.no 6. RGB model are used for
A : Computer display
B : Printing
C : Painting
D : Scanning
user
A : MS excel
B : MS Paint
C : MS word
D : MS access
Q.no 8. Types of computer graphics are

A : Vector and raster
B : Scalar and raster
C : Vector and scalar
D : Raster and Scalar
A : Clockwise
B : Anticlockwise
C : Parallel
D : Perpendicular
A : Midpoint
B : Point
C : Line
D : Polygon
Q.no 11. The flat panel displays are________ in appearance
A : Flat
B : Curved
C : Round
D : Hexagonal
Q.no 12. Graphics output devices are
A : Graphics tablet, mouse
B : Keyboard
C : Light pen, joystick
D : Monitor, sound

C : Printer
D : Scanner
A : Top to bottom
B : Bottom to top
C : Top to right
D : Top to left
Q.no 15. The function of scan line polygon fills algorithm are
A : Find intersection point of the boundary of polygon and point
B : Find the Point
C : Both a & b
D : Find intersection point of the boundary of polygon and scan line
Q.no 17. The transformation that produces a parallel mirror image of an object
are called
A : Rotation
B : Reflection
C : Translation
D : Scaling
Q.no 18. Which device is used to grasp a ‘virtual object’?

A : Space ball
B : Data glove
C : Digitizer
D : Touch panels
A : Polygon filling
B : Polygon flow
C : Aliasing
D : Antialiasing
A : Straight line
C : Point
D : Circle
Q.no 22. Gray scale is used in____________
A : A Monitor that have color capability
B : A Monitor that have no color capability
C : Random scan display
D : Raster scan display

Q.no 24. The result of logical AND operation with endpoint region codes is a
nonzero value. Which of the following statement is true
Q.no 25. In which projection ,the plane normal to the projection has equal angles
with these three axes
A : Totally outside
C : Totally inside
D : Inside
Q.no 27. Line end point codes of 4 lines are given below. Which one of the
following is totally invisible
A : 1010, 0110
B : 0000, 0000
C : 1001, 0000
D : 0001, 0100
Q.no 29. TIFF (tagged image file format )are used for
A : Vector graphics
B : Bitmap
C : Pixmap
D : Gif
A : Animation
C : Cartoons
D : Video
window
A : Top right
B : Top left
C : Bottom left
D : Bottom right
Q.no 32. The screen cordinates system used in following method
A : Object Space Method
B : Even-odd method
C : Winding rule method

D : Image space method
Q.no 33. A polygon, in which the line segment joining any two points within the
polygon lies completely inside the polygon, is called ________ polygon
A : Convex
B : Concave
C : Closed
D : Complete
Q.no 34. Non-impact use various techniques to combine three color pigment ______
to produce a range of color patterns
A : Cyan , magenta and yellow
B : Cyan , white and black
C : Cyan , white and yellow
D : Black , magenta and yellow
Q.no 37. In Cohen-Sutherland subdivision line clipping algorithm, bit 1 in region

code is set if

Q.no 38. A technique by which the vertical and /or horizontal scan frequency of
video signal can be changed for different purpose and applications is called
A : Scan conversion
B : Polygon filling
C : Two dimensional graphics
D : Anti aliasing
A : DDA
B : Z-buffer
C : Scanline
D : A-buffer
A : Mouse
B : Webcam
C : Keyboard
D : Joystick
Q.no 41. Each successive transformation matrix _________ the product of the
preceding transformation
A : pre-multiplies
B : post-multiplies
C : adds
D : subtracts

C : Rendering
D : Animation
Q.no 44. Refreshing is not needed in DVST because of the presence of_____
A : Primary gun
B : Flood gun
C : Focusing anode
D : Control grid
Q.no 46. The physical cordinates system used in following method
A : Object Space method
B : Image space Method
C : Even-add method
D : winding rule method
Q.no 47. If the resultant object is given along with the set of transformations
applied on it, then to find the original object we have to use___________
A : Affine transformation
B : Reverse transformation
C : Normal transformation
D : Inverse transformation
A : Reflection about origin y-axis
B : Reflection about x-axis
C : Reflection at line Y=X
D : Reflection about y-axis
Q.no 49. The projection that can be viewed as the projection that has a centre of
projection at a finite distance from the plane of projection are called
A : Parallel projection
B : Perspective projection
D : Oblique projection
Q.no 50. The name of a visible surface detection algorithm are
B : Back face removal
C : Ray tracing
D : Cyrus beck
Q.no 51. Give the value_______to all the edges which are going to upward direction
in non-zero winding number rule
A:0
B : -1
C:1
D:2
Q.no 53. The range that specifies the gray or grayscale levels is___________
A : The value range from -1 to 1
B : The value range from 0 to -1
C : The value range from 0 to 1
D : Any one of the above
A : Scale
B : Scalar
C : Vector
D : Rotate
Q.no 55. An object is viewed by using perspective transformation. The maximum

number of principal vanishing point(s) possible is
A:1
B:2
C:3
D : Infinite
Q.no 56. ___________is a simple object space algorithm that removes about half of
the total polygon in an image as about half of the faces of objects are back faces

Q.no 57. The transformation in which an object is moved in a minimum distance
path from one position to another is called
A : Rotation
B : Replacement
C : Translation
D : Scaling
C : Both a & b
D : DDA
Q.no 59. If the pixel is already filled with desired color then leaves it otherwise
fills it. this is called
A : Flood fill algorithm
B : Boundary fill algorithm
C : Scan line polygon filling algorithm
Q.no 60. According to Cohen-Sutherland algorithm, a line is completely outside

the window if _______.
A : The region codes of line endpoints have a '1' in same bit position.
B : The endpoints region code are nonzero values
C : If L bit and R bit are nonzero.
D : The region codes of line endpoints have a '0' in same bit position.

Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B
A : Pixels
B : Paths
C : Palette
D : Vector
C : Printer
D : Scanner
Q.no 3. If blue is represented as 001 the yellow is represented as

C : Raster scan display
D : Random scan display
A : White
B : Black
C : Blue
D : Green
Q.no 5. A Special form of the one-point perspective projection takes place when the vanishing point
is placed centrally within the figure. This type of projection is called a _________ projection.
A : Parallel
B : Perspective
C : Tunnel
D : Cavalier
A : Vector based
B : Hardware based
C : Bitmap based
D : Scan line based
user
A : MS excel
B : MS Paint
C : MS word
D : MS access
Q.no 8. ______refers to pixel spacing.

A : Pixmap
B : Resolution
C : Pixel depth
D : Persistence
A : Clockwise
B : Anticlockwise
C : Parallel
D : Perpendicular
A : Identity matrix
C : Scaling matrix
D : Original matrix
Q.no 11. When projection lines are perpendicular to the view plane then such type of projection is
called
A : Parallel
B : Perspective
C : Orthographic
D : Oblique
Q.no 12. Reflection about X-axis followed by reflection about Y-axis is equivalent to_______
A : Reflection about line Y= X
B : Reflection about origin
C : Reflection about line Y=-X
D : Reflection about Y-axis

A : Phosphor
B : Storage mesh
C : Glass
D : Screen
Q.no 14. Types of computer graphics are
A : Vector and raster
B : Scalar and raster
C : Vector and scalar
D : Raster and Scalar
Q.no 15. A bitmap is ..............bit(s) per pixels.
A :0
B :1
C :2
D :4
B : Keyboard
D : Monitor, sound
Q.no 17. A _______ transformation alters the size of an object.
A : Scaling
B : Rotation
C : Translation
D : Shear
A : Convex polygon
B : Concave polygon
C : Visible Polygon
Q.no 19. Pick out the odd one out
A : LED
B : LCD
C : Gas Discharge tube
D : Plasma Panel
Q.no 20. The transformation in which an object can be shifted to any coordinate position in three
dimensional plane are called
A : Translation
B : Scaling
C : Rotation
D : Shearing
window
A : Top right
B : Top left
C : Bottom left
D : Bottom right

Q.no 23. In order to avoid Flicker in monitor having low refresh rate the techniques
used is
A : Refreshing
B : Vertical refreshing
C : Interfacing
D : horizontal refreshing
Q.no 24. GKS is
A : GEOMETRIC KERNAL SYSTEM
B : GRAPGICAL KARNEL SIFTWARE
C : GRAPHICAL KARNEL SYSTEM
D : GEOMETRIC KERNEL SOFTWARE
Q.no 25. The rectangle portion of the interface window that defines where the image will actually
appear are called
B : View port
C : Clipping window
Q.no 26. The rotation axis that is perpendicular to the xy plane and passes through the pivot point
is known as
A : Rotation
B : Translation
C : Scaling
D : Shearing
Q.no 27. In a boundary fill algorithm for filling polygon, boundary defined regions may be either
_________ connected or __________ connected
A : 2,4
B : 4,8
C : 8,16
D : 8,6
Q.no 28. A transformation that slants the shape of an object is called
A : Reflection
B : Shear
C : Distortion
D : Scaling
Q.no 31. In 3D viewing, the _________transformation is used to convert 3D description of objects

in viewing co-ordinates to the 2D projection co-ordinates
A : Viewing
B : Projection
C : Workstation
D : 3D
A : DDA
B : Z-buffer
C : Scanline
D : A-buffer
A : One part
B : Two parts
C : Three parts
D : Four parts
Q.no 35. Find out the odd ones
A : Boundary fill
B : 4-connected
C : Back-Face Detection
D : 8-connected
Q.no 36. The oblique projections are classified as ______ and ___________ projections

Q.no 39. A technique by which the vertical and /or horizontal scan frequency of video signal can be
changed for different purpose and applications is called
A : Scan conversion
B : Polygon filling
D : Anti-aliasing
B : To scale
C : To rotate
Q.no 41. Cohen-Sutherland subdivision line clipping algorithm uses ________ regions with different
codes.
A :8
B :6
C :4
D :9
Q.no 43. A composite transformation matrix can be made by determining the

________of matrix of the individual transformation
A : Sum
B : Product
C : Difference
D : Multiple
A : Scalar values
B : Menu options
C : Text input
Q.no 45. The number of matrices required to rotate an object about a point (1,1) are___________
A :1
B :2
C :3
D :4
transformation
A : pre-multiplies
B : post-multiplies
C : adds
D : subtracts
A : Reflection about origin y-axis
B : Reflection about x-axis
C : Reflection at line Y=X
D : Reflection about y-axis
Q.no 48. A vector can be defined as
A : Intersection b/w two point position
B : Difference b/w two point position
C : Comparison b/w two point position
D : Intersection b/w two portion
Q.no 49. The space in which the image is displayed are called
B : Clipping window
D : Space coordinate system
Q.no 51. The transformation in which an object is moved in a minimum distance path from one
position to another is called
A : Rotation
B : Replacement
C : Translation
D : Scaling
A : Concave polygon
B : Convex polygon
C : Smooth curves
D : Line segment
B : Inkjet printer
C : Line printer
D : Laser printer
Q.no 55. In non-zero winding number rule If the total sum of this direction value is non-zero, then
this point to be tested is an
A : Interior point
B : Exterior point
C : Partial point
D : Invisible
Q.no 56. A shadow mask CRT has _____ phosphor color dots at each pixel position
A :1
B :2
C :3
D :0
B : Flat shading
C : Both a & b
D : Flattening
Q.no 60. The process of extracting a portion of a database or a picture inside or outside a specified
region are called
A : Transformation
B : Projection
C : Clipping
D : Mapping
Seat No -

Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B
Q.no 1. When projection lines are perpendicular to the view plane then such type
of projection is called
A : Parallel
B : Perspective
C : Orthographic
D : Oblique
A : Midpoint
B : Point
C : Line
D : Polygon
Q.no 3. Which of the following statement is not correct with respect to
homogeneous coordinates
A : It is used to combine transformations
B : Each point is represented as (xw,yw,w)
C : It is used for representing translation in matrix form
D : Homogeneous coordinates are represented in 2*2 matrix form
Q.no 4. The display controller converts 0s and 1s into_______
A : TV monitor
B : Video signal
C : Electronics signal
D : Light signals
Q.no 5. The function of a plotter is like a
A : Monitor
B : Projector
C : Printer
D : Sound
Q.no 6. Which is not image file format
A : bmp
B : jpg
C : tiff
D : png
A : Identity matrix
C : Scaling matrix
D : Original matrix
Q.no 8. The method which is based on the principle of checking the visibility point
at each pixel position on the projection plane are called
A : Object-space method
B : image-space method
C : Both a & b
D : None of these
Q.no 9. Two Basic ways of projecting objects onto the view plane are _________ and
_______.
A : Serial, Parallel
B : Serial, Perspective
C : Parallel, Perspective
D : Parallel, Isometric
A : Convex polygon
B : Concave polygon
C : Visible Polygon
Q.no 11. Which color s produced with the blue and red dots
A : Blue
B : Yellow
C : Magenta
D : White
Q.no 12. The process of mapping a world window in world coordinate system to
viewport are called
B : Viewport
C : Clipping window
A : Frame Buffer
C : Display list
D : Brightness

code is set if _____
A : Mouse
B : Graphics tablet
C : Voice system
D : Touch panel
Q.no 16. The algorithm used for filling the interior of a polygon is called
C : Scan line polygon fill algorithm
D : Circle Generation algorithm
Q.no 17. Graphics with limited features is known as
A : Active graphics
B : Passive graphics
C : Grayscale image
D : Color Image
A : Line
B : Point
C : Graphics
D : Object
Q.no 19. The process of selecting and viewing the picture with different views is
called
A : Viewing
B : Clipping
C : Windowing
D : Segmenting
Q.no 20. The region code 0000 represents the______.
A : Viewing window
B : Left clipping window
C : Right clipping window
D : Bottom clipping window
Q.no 21. The rotation axis that is perpendicular to the xy plane and passes
through the pivot point is known as
A : Rotation
B : Translation
C : Scaling
D : Shearing
A : Scan conversion
D : Anti aliasing
Q.no 23. In 3D viewing, mismatch between 3D objects and 2D displays is

compensated by introducing_______
A : Transformation
B : Projection
C : Rotation
D : Translation
of bits
A:6
B:4
C:5
D:7
Q.no 27. The shortest distance between any two dots of the same color is called
A : Resolution
B : Dot Pitch
C : Pixel Depth
D : PPI
Q.no 28. The process of removal of hidden surfaces is termed as _______________
A : clipping
B : copying
C : culling
D : shorting
Q.no 29. In the following which algorithm is used to calculate visibility
A : BSP tree
B : DDA
C : Circle generation
D : Flood fill
A : Main memory
C : Graphics card
D : Frame buffer
Q.no 31. Each pixel has ________basic color components
A : Two or three
B : One or two
C : Three or four
D : No color
window
A : Top right
B : Top left
C : Bottom left
D : Bottom right
Q.no 33. Give the value_______to all the edges which are going to downward
direction in non-zero winding number rule
A:0
B : -1
C:1
D:2
A : Mouse
B : Webcam
C : Keyboard
D : Joystick
A : Vertices
B : Edges
C : Line
D : Circle
B : Scanning instructions
C : Image Resolution
Q.no 37. A plotter is capable of
A : Printing a map
B : Scanning images
C : Produced sound
D : Drawing
Q.no 40. A joystick is a
A : Graphics input device
B : Graphics output device
C : Produces sound
D : Display Images
A : Lower
B : Higher
C : Medium
D : Large
A : 24bit
B : 32bit
C : 64bit
D : 120bit
Q.no 43. When the angle between the projectors and the plane of projection is not
equal to 900 then the projection is
A : Orthographic
B : Isometric
C : Perspective
D : Oblique
Q.no 44. Sutherland-Hodgeman algorithm is used for
A : Line clipping
B : Point clipping
C : Polygon clipping
D : Hybrid clipping
Q.no 45. Cohen-Sutherland subdivision line clipping algorithm uses ________

regions with different codes.
A:8
B:6
C:4
D:9
B : Inkjet printer
C : Line printer
D : Laser printer
Q.no 47. Which of the following is not true w.r.t polygon clipping
A : Line clipping algorithms are not used for polygon clipping
B : The shape of polygon may change after clipping
C : The sequence of clipping w.r.t. window edges is fixed
D : Change in Polygon
________
A : Attributes
C : Lines
D : Curves
Q.no 49. The number of matrices required to rotate an object about a point (1,1)
are___________
A:1
B:2
C:3
D:4
Q.no 50. A vector can be defined as
A : Intersection b/w two point position
B : Difference b/w two point position
C : Comparison b/w two point position
D : Intersection b/w two portion
B : Flat shading
C : Both a & b
D : Flattening
Q.no 53. Solid pattern in random scan display is ____ to fill
A : Difficult
B : Easy
C : Not fill
D : Imposible
A : Selection
B : Separation
C : Clipping
D : Displying
Q.no 55. Give the value_______to all the edges which are going to upward direction
in non-zero winding number rule
A:0
B : -1
C:1
D:2
Q.no 56. If the pixel is already filled with desired color then leaves it otherwise
fills it. this is called
C : Scan line polygon filling algorithm

Q.no 57. Under a parallel projection, the point (2, 3,-1) has been viewed at (3, 3,
0),then the direction of projection should be the vector
A : (1,0,1)
B : (1,0,-1)
C : (0,1,1)
D : (0,-1,1)
Q.no 58. Each successive transformation matrix _________ the product of the
preceding transformation
A : pre-multiplies
B : post-multiplies
C : adds
D : subtracts
Q.no 59. In odd-even rule If the number of interactions is odd, then the point (x,y)
is an
A : Exterior point
B : Interior point
C : Partial point
D : Invisible
Seat No -

Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B
Q.no 1. The surfaces that is blocked or hidden from view in a 3D scene are known
as
A : Hidden surface
B : Frame buffer
C : Quad tree
D : Clipping
Q.no 2. The object space in which the application model is defined
B : Clipping window or world window
D : Windows viewport
A : Polygon filling
B : Polygon flow
C : Aliasing
D : Antialiasing
A : Top to bottom
B : Bottom to top
C : Top to right
D : Top to left
Q.no 5. The transformation that produces a parallel mirror image of an object are
called
A : Rotation
B : Reflection
C : Translation
D : Scaling
B : Office
C : Audio Player
D : Menu
A : Mouse
B : Graphics tablet
C : Voice system
D : Touch panel
A : Clockwise
B : Anticlockwise
C : Parallel
D : Perpendicular
Q.no 9. How many types of keyboard
A:1
B:2
C:3
D:4
user
A : MS excel
B : MS Paint
C : MS word
D : MS access
Q.no 11. Polygon filling algorithms those fill interior-defined regions are called
_______ algorithms.
A : Flood fill
B : Boundary fill
C : Scan line
D : Edge fill
A : Phosphor
B : Storage mesh
C : Glass
D : Screen
Q.no 13. LCD stands for
A : Liquid core display
B : Liquid crystal display
C : Liquid crystal diagram
D : Liquid core diagram

B : Keyboard
D : Monitor, sound
Q.no 16. Intensity representation of an image is called_________
A : Frame buffer
C : Display list
D : Brightness
Q.no 17. Which of the following statement is not correct with respect to
homogeneous coordinates
A : It is used to combine transformations
B : Each point is represented as (xw,yw,w)

C : It is used for representing translation in matrix form
D : Homogeneous coordinates are represented in 2*2 matrix form
Q.no 18. When projection lines are perpendicular to the view plane then such
type of projection is called
A : Parallel
B : Perspective
C : Orthographic
D : Oblique
Q.no 19. Which color s produced with the blue and red dots
A : Blue
B : Yellow
C : Magenta
D : White
A : Translation
B : Rotation
C : Scaling
D : Image
A : DDA
B : Z-buffer
C : Scanline
D : A-buffer
Q.no 22. TIFF (tagged image file format )are used for
A : Vector graphics
B : Bitmap
C : Pixmap
D : Gif
Q.no 23. A joystick is a
A : Graphics input device
B : Graphics output device
C : Produces sound
D : Display Images
graphics object
A : Data polygon
B : Surface polygon
C : System polygon
D : None of these
Q.no 25. We translate a two-dimensional point by adding
A : Translation distances
B : Translation difference
C : X and Y
D : Reflection
B : To scale
C : To rotate
B : Scanning instructions
C : Image Resolution
Q.no 28. The screen cordinates system used in following method
A : Object Space Method
B : Even-odd method
C : Winding rule method
D : Image space method
Q.no 29. A transformation that slants the shape of an object is called
A : Reflection
B : Shear
C : Distortion
D : Scaling
A : Animation
C : Cartoons
D : Video
Q.no 32. The oblique projections are classified as ______ and ___________ projections

Q.no 33. A plotter is capable of
A : Printing a map
B : Scanning images
C : Produced sound
D : Drawing
A : Scan conversion
D : Anti aliasing
window
A : Top right
B : Top left
C : Bottom left
D : Bottom right
Q.no 37. _________ is a basic approach used to fill the polygon
A : seed fill
B : scan fill
C : A and B
D : Line fill
Q.no 38. The rectangle portion of the interface window that defines where the
image will actually appear are called
B : View port
C : Clipping window
Q.no 39. Identify the odd one out
A : Icon
B : Slider
C : Spin box
D : Locator
A : Vertices
B : Edges
C : Line
D : Circle
________
A : Attributes
C : Lines
D : Curves
B : Flat shading
C : Both a & b
D : Flattening
Q.no 43. A wireless mouse consists of ______parts
A : One
B : Two
C : Three
D : Four
C : Even-add method
A : Lower
B : Higher
C : Medium
D : Large
Q.no 46. ________ is the ratio of horizontal points to vertical points necessary to
produce equal length lines in both directions
A : Dot Pitch
B : Resolution
C : Aspect Ratio
Q.no 47. Which of the following clipping algorithm follows the Divide and
Conquer strategy?
A : 4-bit algorithm
B : Midpoint algorithm
C : Cyrus break algorithm
D : Cohen- Sutherland algorithm
Q.no 48. The translation distances (dx, dy) is called as
A : Translation vector
B : Shift vector
C : Both a and b
D : Neither a nor b
Q.no 49. If we take mirror reflection of a point (-x, y) along the origin then the
point Becomes_________
A : (x, -y)
B : (-y, -x)
C : (-x, y)
D : (y, x)
Q.no 51. Which surface algorithm is based on perspective depth
Q.no 52. The intensity of a grayscale pixel is expressed within a given range
between a minimum and a maximum
A : 1 and 2
B : 2 and 1
C : 0 and 1
D : 0 and 2
Q.no 53. In color raster system, the number of color choices available depends
on_____________
A : colors in frame buffer
B : Amount of storage provided per pixel in frame buffer
C : RGB color
D : Pixel in lookup table
Q.no 54. Non impact use various techniques to combine three color pigment ______
to produce a range of color patterns
A : Cyan , magenta and yellow
B : Cyan , white and black
C : Cyan , white and yellow
D : Black , magenta and yellow
Q.no 55. The video memory that is used to hold the image displayed on screen is
known as
A : Display processor
B : LUT
C : Frame buffer
D : Display file
Q.no 56. The projection in which the projection plane is allowed to intersect the x,
y and z-axes at equal distances

Q.no 57. _______is known as standard graphics objects
A : Octree
B : Polygon surfaces
C : Ellipsoid
D : Raster image
Q.no 58. The process of extracting a portion of a database or a picture inside or

outside a specified region are called
A : Transformation
B : Projection
C : Clipping
D : Mapping
B : Inkjet printer
C : Line printer
D : Laser printer
A : 24bit
B : 32bit
C : 64bit
D : 120bit
Seat No -

Time : 1hr
Max Marks : 50
N.B
C : Printer
D : Scanner
Q.no 2. Random scan systems are designed for
A : Line drawing application
B : Pixel drawing application
C : Color drawing application
D : Image drawing application

Q.no 3. A process with the help of which images or picture can be produced in a
more realistic way is called
A : Fractals
B : Quad-tree
C : Rendering
D : Clipping
Q.no 4. Give an example for absolute locator device
A : Mouse
B : Touch panel
C : Light pen
D : None
A : Phosphor
B : Storage mesh
C : Glass
D : Screen
Q.no 6. Which of the following transformation is not used in rotation about

arbitrary point in 2D?
A : Scaling
B : Rotation
C : Translation
D : Shearing
Q.no 7. A Process which divides each segment of the picture into its visible and
invisible portion, allowing the invisibleportion to be discarded is called___.
A : Clipping
B : Windowing
C : Segmenting
D : Viewing

Q.no 9. A pixel may be defined as
A : Smallest size object
B : Larger size object
C : Medium size object
D : Big Object
A : Mouse
B : Graphics tablet
C : Voice system
D : Touch panel
A : Menu
B : List
C : Icon
D : Checkbox
Q.no 12. The types of parallel projection are
A : Orthographic projection and quadric projection
B : Orthographic projection and oblique projection
C : oblique projection and quadric projection

D : Isometric projection and quadric projection
A : Pixels
B : Paths
C : Palette
D : Vector
A : Bad
B : Better
C : Smaller
D : Large
Q.no 15. The shape of the object gets by _________transformation.
A : Scaling
B : Rotation
C : Translation
D : Shear
Q.no 16. Intensity representation of an image is called_________
A : Frame buffer
C : Display list
D : Brightness
Q.no 17. Flood fill algorithm cannot be applied if
A : More than one boundary colour
B : More than one interior colour
C : Single boundary colour

D : Single interior colour
A : Vector based
B : Hardware based
C : Bitmap based
D : Scan line based
A : Clip window
B : Boundary
D : Clip square
Q.no 20. The types of projection are
A : Parallel projection and perspective projection
B : Perpendicular and perspective projection
C : Parallel projection and Perpendicular projection
D : Perpendicular and isometric projection
Q.no 21. In ............... input mode, the input devices initiates data input to the
application program.
A : Sample
B : request
C : Event
D : Read
A : Totally outside
C : Totally inside
D : Inside
Q.no 23. A display controller serves to pass the contents of
A : Frame buffer to monitor
B : Monitor to frame buffer
C : Application to monitor
D : Monitor to graphics
Q.no 24. Which of the following clipping algorithm follows the Divide and
Conquer strategy?
A : 4-bit algorithm
B : Cyrus break algorithm
C : Cohen- Sutherland algorithm
D : Midpoint algorithm
Q.no 25. A touch screen display is not an
A : Input device
B : Output device
C : Both a & b
D : Neither input nor output
of bits
A:6
B:4
C:5
D:7
Q.no 27. If both codes are 0000, (bitwise OR of the codes yields 0000) line lies
__________________ the window
A : completely outside
B : completely inside
C : half inside half outside
D : can’t say anything
Q.no 28. Dragging in computer graphics can be achieved through which of the
following transformation
A : translation
B : rotation
C : scaling
D : mirror reflection
Q.no 30. In 3D viewing, the _________transformation is used to convert 3D

description of objects in viewing co-ordinates to the 2D projection co-ordinates
A : Viewing
B : Projection
C : Workstation
D : 3D
Q.no 31. Any CRT based display must be refreshing at least_______ times a second
A : 20
B : 30
C : 40
D : 10
Q.no 32. Give the value_______to all the edges which are going to downward
direction in non-zero winding number rule
A:0
B : -1
C:1
D:2
A : Mouse
B : Webcam
C : Keyboard
D : Joystick
A : Main memory
C : Graphics card
D : Frame buffer
Q.no 37. Which of the following is not a type of perspective projection____________

A : Isometric
B : One point
C : Two point
D : Three point
Q.no 38. The result of logical AND operation with endpoint region codes is a
nonzero value. Which of the following statement is true
Q.no 39. For a seed-fill method, If a given point is (x, y) and we want to access (x-1,
y-1) in the same iteration, we use which of the following
C : Both a & b
D : DDA
Q.no 42. The interactive computer graphics involves________ way communication
b/w computer and the user
A : One
B : Two
C : Three
D : four
A : Scale
B : Scalar
C : Vector
D : Rotate
C : Even-add method
A : Ellipse
B : Cone
C : Sphere
D : Cylinder
Q.no 47. The transformation in which an object is moved in a minimum distance
path from one position to another is called
A : Rotation
B : Replacement
C : Translation
D : Scaling
Q.no 48. A wireless mouse consists of ______parts
A : One
B : Two
C : Three
D : Four
Q.no 49. The algorithm which displays line-type attributes by plotting pixel spans
is
A : Raster line algorithm
B : Raster scan algorithm
C : Random line algorithm
D : Random scan algorithm
Q.no 50. In the Cohen Sutherland Out code Algorithm, the four bits in the outcode
are set on the basis of positions of the line end points to the ________ of clipping
window regions in the order
A : Top, Bottom, Right, Left
B : Right, Top, Bottom, Left
C : Top, Right, Left, Bottom
D : Bottom, Right, Left, Top
Q.no 51. A major disadvantage of DVST in interactive computer graphics is
A : Ability to selectively erase part of an image
B : Inability to selectively erase part of image from screen

C : Inability to produce bright picture
D : Ability to produce bright picture
Q.no 52. When a display file is divided into number of subparts then each part is
called as____
A : Segment
B : Page
C : Image
D : Structure
Q.no 53. Which of the following is not true w.r.t polygon clipping
A : Line clipping algorithms are not used for polygon clipping
B : The shape of polygon may change after clipping
C : The sequence of clipping w.r.t. window edges is fixed
D : Change in Polygon
Q.no 54. The video memory that is used to hold the image displayed on screen is
known as
A : Display processor
B : LUT
C : Frame buffer
D : Display file
Q.no 55. The intensity of a grayscale pixel is expressed within a given range
between a minimum and a maximum
A : 1 and 2
B : 2 and 1
C : 0 and 1
D : 0 and 2
Q.no 56. The projection that can be viewed as the projection that has a centre of
projection at a finite distance from the plane of projection are called
A : Parallel projection
B : Perspective projection
D : Oblique projection
graphics object
A : Data polygon
B : Surface polygon
C : System polygon
D : None of these
Q.no 58. In color raster system, the number of color choices available depends
on_____________
A : colors in frame buffer
B : Amount of storage provided per pixel in frame buffer
C : RGB color
D : Pixel in lookup table
Q.no 59. The division of the computer screen into rows and columns that define
the no. of pixels to display a picture is called
A : Persistence
B : Resolution
C : Encapsulated post script
D : Vector
Q.no 60. _______is very important in creating animated images on the screen
A : Image transformation
B : Morphing
C : Clipping
D : Image reflection

Q.no 1. LCD Stands For Error! Bookmark Not Defined

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Seat No Total number of questions : 60

13248_CS 346 COMPUTER GRAPHICS

2) Attempt any 50 questions out of 60.

3) Use of calculator is allowed.

4) Each question carries 1 Mark.

5) Specially abled students are allowed 20 minutes extra for examination.

6) Do not use pencils to darken answer.

8) No change will be allowed once the answer is marked on OMR Sheet.

9) Rough work shall not be done on OMR sheet or on question paper.

10) Darken ONLY ONE CIRCLE for each answer.

Q.no 1. LCD stands for

A : Liquid core displayA : Error! Bookmark not defined.

B : Liquid crystal display

C : Liquid crystal diagram

D : Liquid core diagram

Q.no 2. The simplest output primitive is _______

B : Straight line segment

Q.no 3. How many types of parallel projection are

Q.no 4. The function of scan line polygon fills algorithm are

A : Find intersection point of the boundary of polygon and point

B : Find the Point

D : Find intersection point of the boundary of polygon and scan line

Q.no 5. Displays a list of commands

Q.no 6. Which are not geometric transformations

Q.no 7. Two consecutive rotation transformation r1 and r2 are

Q.no 8. Z -buffer algorithm are

Q.no 9. The distance of a line from the projection plane determines

A : Its size on projection plane

B : Its length on projection plane

C : Its width on projection plane

D : Its height on projection plane

Q.no 10. Graphics with limited features is known as

Q.no 11. A _______ transformation alters the size of an object.

A : Positive and negative coordinates

B : Absolute and relative coordinates

C : Positive and absolute coordinates

D : Absolute and negative coordinates

Q.no 14. In which polygon object appears only partially

Q.no 15. A position in plane known as

D : Screen coordinate system

Q.no 19. CAD means

A : Car aided design

B : Computer art design

C : Computer aided design

D : Car Art design

Q.no 20. How many types of keyboard

Q.no 21. Identify the features of Vector display

A : High resolution, Jagged lines, Lack in color depth

B : Smooth lines, Poor resolution, Black & White

C : High resolution, Lack in color depth, Smooth lines

D : Inexpensive, monochromatic, smooth lines

Q.no 22. Find out the odd ones

Q.no 23. Identify the colors produced in beam penetration method

A : Red, Green, Blue, White

B : Red, Green, Blue

C : Green, Red, White, Orange

D : Red, Orange, Yellow, Green

Q.no 25. Identify the string device from the following

A : Screen coordinate system

B : Clipping window or world window

C : World coordinate system

Q.no 28. Each pixel has ________basic color components

Q.no 29. Graphics data is computed by processor in form of