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Time: 1H30M CLASS = 10TH GROWTH CLASSES Kherli

Max Marks: 40 SUB = MATHEMATICS By Nikhil Time: 1H30M CLASS = 10TH GROWTH CLASSES Kherli
Garg Sir Max Marks: 40 SUB = MATHEMATICS By Nikhil
1. Prove that the ratio of the areas of two similar triangles is equal to the ratio of the Garg Sir
squares of any two corresponding sides. 1. Prove that the ratio of the areas of two similar triangles is equal to the ratio of the
2. squares of any two corresponding sides.
(i) A man goes 15m due west and then 8m due north. How far is he from the 2.
starting point? (i) A man goes 15m due west and then 8m due north. How far is he from the
(ii) ABC is an isosceles right triangle right-angled at C. Prove that AB2 = starting point?
2AC2. (ii) ABC is an isosceles right triangle right-angled at C. Prove that AB2 =
2
3. Prove that the area of the equilateral triangle described on the side of a square is 2AC .
half the area of the equilateral triangle described on its diagonal. 3. Prove that the area of the equilateral triangle described on the side of a square is
4. In equilateral triangle ABC, the side BC is trisected at D. Prove that 9AD2 = 7AB2 half the area of the equilateral triangle described on its diagonal.
5. If ∆ABC ~ ∆DEF and 4. In equilateral triangle ABC, the side BC is trisected at D. Prove that 9AD2 = 7AB2
(i) BC = 3cm, EF = 4cm and area (∆ABC) = 54cm2. Determine area (∆DEF) 5. If ∆ABC ~ ∆DEF and
(ii) Area (∆ABC) = 16cm2, Area (∆DEF) = 25cm2 and BC = 2.3cm, find EF. (i) BC = 3cm, EF = 4cm and area (∆ABC) = 54cm2. Determine area (∆DEF)
6. Write the statement of Pythagoras theorem. And prove this theorem. (ii) Area (∆ABC) = 16cm2, Area (∆DEF) = 25cm2 and BC = 2.3cm, find EF.
7. 6. Write the statement of Pythagoras theorem. And prove this theorem.
(i) Prove that the line joining the mid-points of two sides of a triangle is 7.
parallel to the third side. (i) Prove that the line joining the mid-points of two sides of a triangle is
(ii) State the Thale’s theorem. parallel to the third side.
(iii) In ∆ABC, D and E are the mid-points of AB and AC respectively. Write the (ii) State the Thale’s theorem.
ratio of the areas of ∆ABC and ∆ADE. (iii) In ∆ABC, D and E are the mid-points of AB and AC respectively. Write the
8. A point O in the interior of a rectangle ABCD is joined with each of the vertices A, ratio of the areas of ∆ABC and ∆ADE.
B, C and D. prove that OB2 + OD2 = OC2 + OA2 8. A point O in the interior of a rectangle ABCD is joined with each of the vertices A,
OR B, C and D. prove that OB2 + OD2 = OC2 + OA2
ABCD is a rhombus. Prove that AB2 + BC2 + CD2 + DA2 = AC2 + BD2 OR
ABCD is a rhombus. Prove that AB2 + BC2 + CD2 + DA2 = AC2 + BD2
9.
(i) In an isosceles triangle ABC, if AB = AC = 13cm and the altitude from A on 9.
BC is 5cm, find BC. (i) In an isosceles triangle ABC, if AB = AC = 13cm and the altitude from A on
(ii) The lengths of the diagonals of a rhombus are 30cm and 40cm. Find each BC is 5cm, find BC.
side of the rhombus. (ii) The lengths of the diagonals of a rhombus are 30cm and 40cm. Find each
10. ∆ABC and ∆DBC are on the same base BC, but in opposite side. If AD and BC side of the rhombus.
Area(∆ ABC) AO 10. ∆ABC and ∆DBC are on the same base BC, but in opposite side. If AD and BC
intersect at O, Prove that =
Area (∆ DBC ) DO Area(∆ ABC) AO
intersect at O, Prove that =
OR Area(∆ DBC ) DO
In right-angled triangle ABC in which  C = 90, if D is the mid-point of BC, prove OR
that AB2 = 4 AD2 – 3 AC2.
In right-angled triangle ABC in which  C = 90, if D is the mid-point of BC, prove
that AB2 = 4 AD2 – 3 AC2.

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