EMISSION BY MODE OF TRANSPORT Advantages of Electric-vehicles as mobility solution

Pounds of CO2 emitted per person per mile ❑ No fuel

❑ cheaper maintenance
0.82 ❑ More eco friendly
❑ Lower carbon footprint
0.68
❑ lesser noise
0.55 ❑ smoother rides
0.40 ❑ automatic operations
❑ Considering fuel rates now-a-days, rides per km are way
0.37 too cheaper than petrol based vehicles
0.13

0.07
Disadvantages of Electric-vehicles as mobility solution
❑ Range limitations
Need for Electric-vehicles ❑ Long charging time
❖ Degrading Air Quality Indices ❑ Lower battery life , higher battery cost
❖ Reduce dependency on fossil fuel ❑ Driving practices of drivers needs to be modified
❖ Noise pollution ❑ Installation of charging stations
❖ Energy efficiency and emission reduction in ❑ Lack of affordable renewable energy is putting pressure on
Automobile coal powered electricity grid
❑ Disposal of lithium batteries