Data Science Cheatsheet Comite iy Maverick Lin (xtp!/ /aavercllsn.cos) Probability theory proves a framework for remoning Poids away of captrig given dataset oF say wo prio data rosa mon eg pened tong di ‘Arithmetic Mean Until to camutsar munetic 1. Hypothesi-Driven: Given probe, what kind | | Semplo Space Sct af powile ozone of an exper | | distributions withontoutlers we = Soe 2, Date-Drivent Glen so dats what iteeting ‘Geometric Mean Ushi tout Itoming i 8 (L216) vent Est of entoms of 4 experinet eve Probability ofan Outcome = or Pte) mbes tha ering thon, Almas Tr What came ee thi dts? 2 Ent Varinbtty [Random Variable Vs tueseal Gcion on the ou Expected Valuo of Random Veelable Vs B(V) Sree te) * VGH o= VERE {Quatttative Detaz Nuneven big we Categorical Data: Data that cat be abl Saco groupe we, eb Big. Data: Msive dient or dita that contain, We to obtain the mine ria ster read beers ‘the sn event de to atm teen Vatlane ‘Gabe expiaied sy by atting to sapling ot teres Otbet ‘iw, the sara ed tution of the ons Pan B= PAPaa) Conditional Probability: P(AlB) = P(A.D) Bayer Theorem P(ALB) = P(BA}PCA) Joine Probability: PAB) = PDIP) ‘Marginal Probabitiy: P(A) vie Pb) (Conlatonsocticest (%,Y) isaac that meses the dere that Y fo faction a X and. ve ver, Pearson Coeficint Mewes the degre of the rb Most Common Data Formats CSV, XML, SQ. Prababilty Density Function (PDF) 6 Chimulative Density Function (CDE) Fa(a)= P=) Note‘ PDF and the CDE of gine radon vile Tro probs ar repel in dat ce en, Hoo pe (8, AData Cleaning i th prose of tring row dat i 2. Artifacts: sstemtic problems that aia toe ide dat leasing prose Une prt cab ‘cert bat we tn fe coer ten Data. Compatibility tot "apples to ctanen? 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Solon So ‘Shea banana by mong meron eh ‘he lange clin pet da frm Uh sale cla eww the tng sample toward sane Shomoch that Linear Detininat Analys (D4).a Te bal fom pone met (ero) by comming ater Measuring Distances/Similwrity Measure Minkowali Datance Metis (ad) = YEE, ‘The pacer proves u wa to ta etme the Iti the reek can seni import the the we salen ae ad 1 anbttan(k=1) ty Hoc distance, of the ‘th aotte denne tet to pts 1+ Bacto (2) strait ine stance Woightat Minow dan) = YER a Coins Sms: eed) similarity betwwers 2 pon-rero weto: here i ‘kot prc (coral were D and 1), higher tee imp ce saa Kali Drone RIAN = 3 ade pence reer icine Detasrfouthon allow ns to Wet the points cow ton gen target, oe the nest nego (MN) to 4 mt siilar to ey tht etinaten the oodona frobablity of zy belay i ea» tw fst ol {he points wee alien Belong to J. The opt toa value for can be utd gio vlan KN Algorithan 1. 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