1st Program

//pair of vowels

class Firstterm1

int c=0, len;

char ch1,ch2;

void main(String s)

s=s.toUpperCase();

len=s.length();

for (int i=0;i<len-1;i++)

ch1=s.charAt(i);

ch2=s.charAt(i+1);

if ((ch1=='A' || ch1 =='E' || ch1 =='I' || ch1 =='O' || ch1 =='U') && (ch2=='A' || ch2 =='E' ||
ch2 =='I' || ch2 =='O' || ch2 =='U'))

System.out.println(ch1+" "+ch2);

c=c+1;

System.out.println("Total pairs of vowels="+c);

}
2nd Program
//to print the palindrome between two given numbers

import java.util.*;

class Palindrome

void main(String[]args)

int b,r=0,n;

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

System.out.println("Enter the palindrome No.");

int N=sc.nextInt();

System.out.print("Palindrome number from 1 to N");

for(int i=1;i<=N;i++)

n=i;

while(n>0)

b=n%10;

r=r*10+b;

n=n/10;

if(r==i)

System.out.print(i+" ");

r=0;

}
 }

3rd Program
//menu driven

import java.util.*;

class Menu

Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

int ch,k;

void main()

System.out.println("1 Number pattern");

System.out.println("2 Character pattern");

System.out.println("Enter your choice..");

ch=sc.nextInt();

switch (ch)

case 1:

k=1;

for (int i=1;i<=4;i++)

for (int j=1;j<=i;j++)

System.out.print(k+" ");

k++;

}
System.out.println();

break;

case 2:

char k='A';

for (int i=1;i<=4;i++)

for (int j=1;j<=i;j++)

System.out.print(k+" ");

k++;

System.out.println();

break;

default :

System.out.println("wrong choice");