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On June 10, 2001, in Den Haag, Holland, Sri Narayana Maharaja of the
Gaudiya Vedanta Samiti addressed his audience in strong words, which
were later transcribed and widely published under the title “Boycott the
Sahajiya Babajis”. In this essay, we shall review the allegations Sri Narayana
Maharaja presented to the public, and weigh their validity on the basis of
the evidence at our disposal.
Let us open the presentation with the opening sentences of Sri Narayana
Maharaja:
1.
Let us now review the allegations of Sri Narayana Maharaja and the actual
teachings of Sri Ananta Dasa Pandita along with our remarks. Sri Narayana
Maharaja states:
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Reflections on the Lecture “Boycott the Sahajiya Babajis”
The acarya said, “Whatever you have told, that is the truth
proclaimed in all scriptures, and the firm conviction of the
Vaisnavas. However, whatever Madhva Acarya has firmly
established, that we practice due to our sampradaya connection
with him.”
Prabhu said, “Karmis and jnanis are both devoid of bhakti. In your
sampradaya, I can see symptoms of both. All in all, the only
qualification I see in your sampradaya is your firm acceptance of
the truth of the Lord’s form.”
Hence it should not be a surprise that a majority of the Gaudiyas have little
or no identification as members of the Madhva sampradaya.
2.
>>Secondly, they think that Sri Prabhodananda Sarasvati and
Prakasananda Sarasvati are the same person, although there is so
much difference between them. This cannot be so. Will a person of
the Ramanuja sampradaya go down to become a mayavadi like
Prakasananda Sarasvati, and then again become Prabhodananda
Sarasvati, who was so exalted that he became the guru of Srila
Gopala Bhatta Gosvami? This idea is absurd. Prabhodananda
Sarasvati and Prakasananda Sarasvati were contemporaries. Will the
same person go back and forth, being a Vaisnava in South India,
then becoming a mayavadi, again becoming a Vaisnava in
Vrndavana, and again becoming a mayavadi?<<
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Reflections on the Lecture “Boycott the Sahajiya Babajis”
3.
As his next concern, Sri Narayana Maharaja presents the following:
>>Thirdly, they don’t give proper honor to Sri Jiva Gosvami, and
this is a very big blunder. This is a vital point. They say that Jiva
Gosvami is of svakiya-bhava, that he never supported parakiya-
bhava, and that he is against parakiya-bhava. They say that in his
explanations of Srimad Bhagavatam and Brahma-samhita, in his
own books like Gopala Campu, and especially in his Sri Ujjvala-
nilamani tika, he has written against parakiya-bhava. This is their
greatest blunder. We don’t accept their statements at all.<<
“All the learned and wise devotees will admit without hesitation that
Sri Jiva Gosvamipada, who established the eternality of all of the
Lord's pastimes in his Sri Bhagavat Sandarbha, could never have
described those most elevated pastimes that are filled with
extramarital love as being non-eternal. Therefore it can be easily
understood that when he ascertained the parakiyabhava-maya
pastimes as being non-eternal, he did not speak out his own
philosophical conclusions.
Hence the teachings of Sri Ananta Dasa Babaji should not be an object of
concern for Sri Narayana Maharaja in this regard. Perhaps Sri Narayana
Maharaja has misunderstood something Panditji has written, or perhaps he
aims to boycott some other babajis, although he mentions the writings of
Sri Ananta Dasa Babaji in the beginning of his lecture.
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Reflections on the Lecture “Boycott the Sahajiya Babajis”
persons. They became opposed to Srila Jiva Gosvami and took the
side of Srila Visvanatha Cakravarti Thakura, even though in fact
there is no dispute between Jiva Gosvami and Visvanatha Cakravarti
Thakura.<<
Perhaps Sri Narayana Maharaja may now feel some peace in his heart, since
we have demonstrated that there is at least one babaji in Vraja who agrees
with him in this regard. Baba, like Sri Narayana Maharaja, also states,
“Thus it is thought by those who cannot understand the deepest purport of
Sri Gopala Campu.”
4.
Sri Narayana Maharaja then returns to the issue of the Gaudiyas’ doctrinal
connection with the Madhva tradition:
If Sri Madhvacarya and the Gaudiyas were of one opinion, where would
there have been a need for Baladeva to compile the Govinda Bhasya as the
Gaudiya commentary on the Vedanta in the famous meeting at Jaipur? Why
did the commentary of Madhva not suffice, if the Gaudiyas were one in
opinion? Certainly there is much in common in the doctrines of Madhva
and the Gaudiyas, and there are also numerous parallel conceptions with
the teachings of the other sampradaya-acaryas. However, this does not
make the Gaudiyas completely one in opinion with acarya Madhva.
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Reflections on the Lecture “Boycott the Sahajiya Babajis”
Also, we understand the following from what Sri Narayana Maharaja said:
Thus Sri Narayana Maharaja would have to accept all the Vaisnava
sampradayas as one sampradaya, since they all worship Visnu-tattva.
Indeed, the members of Nimbarka sampradaya even worship Radha-
Krishna, yet we still regard them as a separate sampradaya – due to slight
differences in sadhya, sadhana and sadhaka-tattva.
We shall not delve into the numerous philosophical differences between Sri
Madhva and the Gaudiyas in fear of making this document too lengthy.
Some of them have already been described in the first section of this
document. Let it suffice that Madhva taught the concept of dvaita, or
absolute duality, whereas Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu presented the refined
concept of acintya-bhedabheda-tattva, the doctrine of simultaneous
oneness and difference.
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Reflections on the Lecture “Boycott the Sahajiya Babajis”
5.
Sri Narayana Maharaja then presents another allegation:
6.
Sri Narayana Maharaja proceeds with the case:
>>Another point is that the babajis don’t accept that Srila Baladeva
Vidyabhusana is in the Gaudiya Vaisnava line. They are vehemently
opposed to this understanding. However, if Baladeva Vidyabhusana
Prabhu is out of our Gaudiya sampradaya, then who is our savior?
He went to Galta Gaddi in Jaipura and defeated the Sri Vaisnavas.
He told them that Srimati Radhika should be on the left of Krishna.
He wrote a commentary on Vedanta-sutra called Govinda-bhasya,
and that commentary has been accepted as the Gaudiya-bhasya
(commentary representing the Gaudiya Sampradaya). If Baladeva
Vidyabhusana Prabhu is not in our sampradaya, then what
sampradaya is He in? All his commentaries are in the line of Srila
Rupa Gosvami and our Gaudiya Vaisnava acaryas. If Baladeva
Prabhu is out of our sampradaya, everything will be finished. This is
a vital point.<<
We shall now proceed to quote the words of Sri Ananta Dasa Babaji from
his commentary on the Prema-bhakti-candrika, in regards to how he views
the position of Baladeva, who wrote the Vedanta -bhasya of the Gaudiyas to
establish the authenticity of the Gaudiya-sampradaya.
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Reflections on the Lecture “Boycott the Sahajiya Babajis”
Moreover, Sri Ananta Dasa Babaji states in his commentary on the 94th
verse of Vilapa Kusumanjali:
7.
>>Also, these babajis say that if anyone wears the saffron cloth of
sannyasa, he is not in the Gaudiya Vaisnava line. They have no
correct idea. It is stated in Caitanya Caritamrta:
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Reflections on the Lecture “Boycott the Sahajiya Babajis”
Even if anyone was to argue that rakta-vastra means only the red cloth of
mayavadi-sannyasis, it should be noted that the very cloth Sriman
Mahaprabhu wore was a rakta-vastra, and so were those of His sannyasi
associates. At their time, the Hari Bhakti Vilasa was not yet written.
Besides, sukla vasa bhaven nityam, wear white cloth at all times, is a
strong positive injunction for the future times.
Moreover, there are no positive injunctions for accepting saffron cloth and
tridanda in the writings of the Gosvamis. Hence some have disapproved of
the new ly founded sannyasa tradition. Additionally, it is noteworthy that
the customs of sannyasa embraced by Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati and his
followers were largely adopted from the Ramanuja sampradaya, not from
the Madhva sampradaya they claim to follow – and certainly not from the
Sankara sampradaya in which the associates of Sriman Mahaprabhu
mentioned by Sri Narayana Maharaja accepted sannyasa.
Should there be exceptions to the rule, it does not in itself justify the
establishment of a new rule.
8.
Sri Narayana Maharaja then proceeds to question the term babaji:
>>From where has this word ‘babaji’ come in our line? From whom
has it come? Isvara Puripada, Madhavendra Puripada, Sri Caitanya
Mahaprabhu, Nityananda Prabhu, and after Him, Sri Rupa Gosvami,
Sri Sanatana Gosvami, Srila Raghunatha Bhatta Gosvami, Sri Jiva
Gosvami, Sri Gopala Bhatta Gosvami, and Sri Raghunatha dasa
Gosvami. After them, Krishna dasa Kaviraja Gosvami and
Vrndavana dasa Thakura, and then Narottama dasa Thakura,
Syamananda dasa, Srinivasa Acarya, and Visvanatha Cakravarti
Thakura. Where is the word babaji? Was anyone known as babaji?
From where did this word babaji come? The babajis have no reply.
These Vaisnavas were all paramahamsa, not babaji.<<
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Reflections on the Lecture “Boycott the Sahajiya Babajis”
Anyone who is acquainted with this title knows that practically every
renunciate saint there carries the title “babaji” after their name. The events
of the title date back to the times of Gopala Guru Gosvami, which is soon
after the disappearance of Sriman Mahaprabhu. Thus it appears that the
concept “babaji” is not a novelty at all. But where did the term come from?
Sri Narayana Maharaja himself explains on this very same lecture:
>>In Vraja, the Vrajabasis all used to call Sanatana Gosvami ‘baba’.
They called Sanatana Gosvami bara-baba, elder sadhu, and Rupa
Gosvami chota-baba, younger sadhu. After them, others in their line
took white cloth; but then, after the time of Visvanatha Cakravarti
Thakura, they deviated. Some, like Jagannatha dasa Babaji,
Madhusudana dasa Babaji, and Gaura Kisora dasa Babaji, took this
babaji name out of humility, and everyone used to call them that.<<
Thus it is evident that the term “babaji” has been an affectionate address
for ascetics dedicated to a life of devotion at least since the time of the
Gosvamis. In the course of time, the term “babaji” has naturally evolved
into a concept applied to the renunciates of the Gaudiya tradition. This
should not be a reason to boycott anyone – particularly not so because even
in the Gaudiya Matha babaji-vesa is given.
9.
Then Sri Narayana Maharaja descends from the realm of philosophical
discussion into the realm of generalized personal attacks:
10.
Then Sri Narayana Maharaja levels yet another unfounded allegation:
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Reflections on the Lecture “Boycott the Sahajiya Babajis”
To the best of our knowledge, the only one to discredit the guru-parivara of
Sri Bhaktivinoda Thakura was his son Bimal Prasad, or Bhaktisiddhanta
Sarasvati, as he was later known, who refused to recognize the authenticity
of Bhaktivinoda’s diksa-guru Sri Vipina Vihari Gosvami despite
Bhaktivinoda’s praise of the same in his voluminous writings. Indeed, in his
autobiography Svalikhita-jivani, Bhaktivinoda relates how Prabhu Gaura
Himself led him to the Gosvami.
4. At the time of initiation, the guru gives the disciple the specific tilaka
markings of the parivara he represents. Baba came in the Advaita
parivara, which has a very distinctive tilaka-svarupa among the various
Gaudiya parivaras. If Sarasvati indeed received diksa from the Baba, why
did he not adopt the external signs of lineage accordingly, but instead
applied a tilaka of his own design?
11.
Onwards to the next allegation:
>>Those in the babaji line say that our Guru Maharaja, Srila Bhakti
Prajnana Kesava Gosvami Maharaja, and even Srila Bhaktivedanta
Swami Maharaja, were not in the proper disciplic line, and that they
have no guru-parampara. But it is actually the babajis who are not
in the guru -parampara.<<
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Reflections on the Lecture “Boycott the Sahajiya Babajis”
12.
Sri Narayana Maharaja then presents us with a piece of fabricated history:
13.
Sri Narayana Maharaja then labels the babajis whom he boycotts:
(Padma Purana)
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Reflections on the Lecture “Boycott the Sahajiya Babajis”
14.
There is yet another allegation Sri Narayana Maharaja has in store, a
popular one:
15.
Then Sri Narayana Maharaja goes on to present the final tale of victory :
It is beyond our imagination how one can have a discussion for three hours
without having anyone to speak with, and then claim to have successfully
and victoriously challenged someone. Perhaps it would be good for Sri
Narayana Maharaja to remember how he refused to address the questions
of this humble self, because he saw that the inquirer was not in a fully
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Reflections on the Lecture “Boycott the Sahajiya Babajis”
>>I have come to tell you these things only to make you all careful.
Don’t be bewildered. Try to be very strong, knowing all these
points.<<
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