You are on page 1of 22
vibrations a /systtm ont Afsturbeg amped Tu execuk: vPbratfons vanfch wi from fr postion” wi uitimokiy, dfe down cut to yeu presente eh dometng. Trak Ws tnere Ps dfestpaifon a, enevqu through Garnpteg Hert one can nd tre damped , nalurol Srequency oi tru sustem.” Ve i qn Ate un-damped yPovarfons a sum ONte ABs turbed From ? SftPak portion exteuk> VPbrolton becourn of 7D elast®. -propertfes + Thee %- No damefng , Fo thf system t hence no aAfesipatfen of energy a& hence (Re execubes vival wich do not de downs These systtrm ive noyurad Frequency of system: , ; ve ‘ : ; 6 qm fored yibrarfon there Fs an exkrnal sore unin ox on the sustim . Ths. eatynal force when aoe on ee sane exe te Mbraon, of ML. suskm.- “re FOmes: Toy be % Harmonie & perPodfe , nNon- narmonte & perfodk& & non peWodkc - Eqir AE comprssors , TC enatne yurbPnes , machine toot Fored vormtten 3- Pnainss of torted vPeratfens can be difded Trio fle! c@agorfes os Per the syicaious- 1s Fored vibration usin constant Harmonic excfrotion: 2: Ford vPerotton astth vototing 38 tcPeroca Hing aanbal 3. Fored vPbiaifon due bo exciton A bE Support’ a: Rosotuk ampitiude b: Relakive ametftude &. Force 3 MOEN HansmisToterey - Scanned with CamScanner Fowned vibvatfon -witn constant harmontc ext®rakion ¢- kK w= 2 fared = terpnierd o {Kote Fos tt) ee 5x4) ; Ar } ks TS Fy fo | | ee Rage. m wun ff A wa \b/ \ yy 227s % + me Vrostniot Constder. ia pring ‘mass odamper ssupttyy sSubfecttd to constant Rowmonie forte «mit = -kx- CE te Fo stat mes + CX + kX = Fosinwt Aris % a IPneax NON homogencu» second oder APE Seruntoh equation : ane solutton constr of complfmentory uncon port 3 portitulay Tittgral « yet Ke Cree ee 7 The complimentary HUNditon. park fs, obtained by setting tre equoten to zero: The devarton tor complimentary functor port war done fh damped fvee wWhration chapter- Xe = Be eMt stn [ T= ee unt + Og] OE Resume the portfcaray ‘solutfon) bo Pe ke = Xsta (wt -).-° | tM Dimeenvfortng ene above assured solutfon 2 sumtuting fn equatton , ~ Xp sc wXsin (WE > ae 1 @sOC ARs lig + 9) Ke pe oipe daly pstncQrzirde( itor 9) Scanned with CamScanner clussmate a Kain (aoe! Q tT iowin A Rp ew’ FosPaw* - Kt — &- m= 0 = Cwxsin (woe - + = Mw sq Fostn wt - k Xstnliot~ o) x THB, 7 fo 2 7 on. & ¢ ee fe Reseente Os soe q nit oF 7 Vector septation of forces 01 pees surgecttd to doned veomiton- Pee ee [ee bg gt 7X gat\ L i ang Se Foe Cex- mw?y)™+ -Ccwx)® fo = fx fe - mut)? + Cus Fo x J Ck= must) e Compe er Sion FO) et Fo Ck-mu*]>4 Cy Ck x — Mus? x) X B= ton! f aaa b = tant [ bex ~ San | ea! e_camorfons art meide nor afmrenstonal by a tne numevalor & dtrnorinoroy by kK Scanned with CamScanner Ks u Kot = Fe orentioer= an ? JEF Cofwnl? P+ TRG Cer wa® as * b = ton’ | 26 Chan) ‘| ~ 15 Gyan)? whet» Xse_= Fo/_ fs reo btquency deweuton det a> Ywn, x Kst Je + (AG2)* b= at agn! f Wane ff Aen-) ys 7 ‘Therefore the complete solution fs givtn by / + pho MEI RE [ede os X= Reg ont sto [fie Ee nt + Or] + Xst stn wt - Teter GC ow ent f@= Che FEBS Wma Sadr Stax vPbratfons 2- The bansien die out Wining short pertod of Hime teoving only me sttody state vPoraifons thus fe fs Ymportant tos know “the .stlady state, behavfour of tht: system ~) The magnrtcation factor CHF) %& desfred as tre ae varfo of brady sratt ampliwde to the revo tequency de frectPon: Mee x 2 \ f Lk oes: Xst Thon) Lage /ront® d= amt ag Cwn) | Wer (ence | 2 PARAL nee) a pa Scanned with CamScanner clascmnte At wsononce » WF WAS worrsat Lem Heal Ste ¥st JU -¥ P+ Re? 2 Vee FA Set = Toru fF So Ampltde y Koa Ast y @ Oe ‘tan! (26"\ 2 Io ag wort NE Hoxtmum WE $e) oh ie, acne) 2 oO an. In a Coen ®+lagartT® 20 any LL0 . sage YE Ores ie o£ Pes sy + Cag] x LaCient}-an + aaGn)-ag]eo i -eun Cen?) + perk =o a ot. Supstiruting fm HE equalion, “We get) WE rae i + 1 Cag + (26)? x Cle 26* ne ies ' ms a ‘ mon =| She SS Scanned with CamScanner Frequency, Response Plot 2- =O , neo , "FoI G=1, reo , MFey Cy MFe os Dampeng | 8% fis SYS A) & stmtiony Rad (, Volt > . ho dametaly, : "3 BO Frawinay talk ijve 47, ae Scanned with CamScanner classmate Prowohems. S- ol 15 are A vibating aim al m= Neg Fe suspended PY o spring » 2. A sitmess K=I00ONIm B Re Ys pur to harmonic eraiatton | ION: AssumPing viscous damping 4 GON nm, Determine % 1a: Resonant *+¥Cquency, . Tre prare angle of esOnance “Amplkttude of sonance : Frequenuy tonespondiing fo peak omplrbude - + Pamped Frqurney - yA |GRens- m=tkq Feton k= foon/im C= GONs/ m cA) Resonant dequency, , w=: Was [ke . [000 = 3b’ wdls Vey - v Co ° |o a4 vA) The phase angle ak rtsonana: fs altvoys 90°, ® = 40° canter te 3 ‘ 2 salen) The ampttude of wonand + xa Xet 2 au ag Gis Cg Adige ot de 2 0-6 3a4 piel Ce avi 2 Slocox: = 23 A Wikis Xe Fr, _ 'Xcoo ~ 0-01 27-406 x10 a 2g ag AKO 6324 QxO-63a4 a <2 8-*) Feaumnuy comerponaing (> Peak amelfiude Z ‘ je, AU) in 1 oe ome Ji-age 2 is Siratonsanye = 0-448 new > obat = Ww = = VU-tb vadls sal —— 3VeR ee _ Scanned with CamScanner clascmate ea) Dampting Frequency , | was Wile = 3462 Jt-(©-6326)** = al 44 wadls A body A mass TOkq % suspended Sromo sprPng when detects Qcm under the load: 4 Fs subjecked to a damping — edect odfusttd toa yotue oe 0-23 -ttmes thak required : for exttfol damping’ Find Ene naturod frqunties of undamped & damped vPbrofon & abso vatto of Sucesive: lamp MPrudes Jor dampech vfbratfon: 45 the wody fs subject toa pertodtt afsturbing force of TOON & of stqueny equal to O-1F timer tht natal dtquency - Frad vu ampirtude ol sowed vibration & phase dfretence of Afsturbing force: 2A Gen s- m= TOkg — Xst = Rem = axiom § = 0-a3 Sire: wa? Fo = TOON ne O18 = w x21 2? errey Fippidots = Me, nee ¢ my OE fey ' 5 fee! ng’ 2" aeRaeH PSG a2¥ wrer Kepeio ee peKtOF of vat aher mE ae 7 Gentle mae Meer ame wer fe fess 2 ARIA Od IS A rer! (© sasha ZF 3, oY AM GTR 05-083 wae wn Ji & : arty Jtoas # bine a: BUSY voids | Xe ter Joe (agape! LR GED H \ P ax 1o7 1 APOE l LO- 0-29) 4 (RX0-23K 0-79) + = 0:0396 m a Scanned with CamScanner in $a .ton” {382} jo it wv ptgend Cir 2 tant axoaixom) aes en (essen) z 42-44 Rotating Usbarancedl + at |Mo = Unbotanced mass fe Tsm 2 = eceneti?ty ot thr unbatanied mars = Totad moss machin Pchrat, M 'o “A C inchading Unbalanced: Mo- Mo wake an Ang as’ with eéertn axPy > > Moew> fs the cenirugar force Mak caubs =— ousrword Equaren ob motion: % aed oe (Home) ae Mod™ Cx sesthust) a =k oi re ae ate ME - mod + mek F motwestnwr + EK y Coe MR + CL + kx = Mew*sProt @ ¥ Tne soburfon of rolowing equatfon - @TsqTven b Q t a m® + cx+ ex Fo sit = Fostn wt .— ® Scanned with CamScanner compat tq) With eq 2 we vem bansfers, part! eh me solutfon , vermoPne. He sami. “tne -loniu’ changer To In the steady sOrt part ‘of: He soliton - [: Thucioe “tre sroay’ srolt sotut en el” eq) tan be nln,” = X stn-Cwt~o) atiry fr OMe j wonet! Roz | MoCw"/_ | [Sey TL aboyt eqVaton' reduces! tO -Afmensfon Less © form ar , x ~ 3 ‘(Son long x \o , 2 2 4 =pB)> ee Gera Sas Bdipocsfiag Unpalanced ge “ ; : a RS gate teawth #722 ~ +> ire Scanned with CamScanner Ropiem 8- an etedvic motor % supported on a pag & dasnpot » thy wpitng, No» a skPiness of GUODNIM Qi tre -dachpot chee a rbRrante, Ef SOON AF LU mis.- The unbalanumars 92 yorort> Or Eom yYadsur 2 tre tofat mars ot ~?omaiony System Fe AOkG — THR motor rums.ak OD vem:, Derermitrn > 9) Damping Javvor b) Ampifruds: ot) Porton 2. hart lis ©) Reonank speed 2 wWonant, ammplPrudt ed) Fore -exerttd by ie spring & = dashpor tn thi > motor be || Glu 2" k= 6400 Kim F=s00N X= U mis |i meroSh Sus Sem c= er N= GCorpm Ace Foo S00 2 1Q5 FS we HO ante , an & a = eo 60 = OA) Damping factor zi &= c 126 = O-17ub ie & 8 feu00 a0 — : [ ba) AmeiPhude ol VPbraifon & pre angie mae fe 2 [6400 2 17-88 vadis mY 20 a Re W . 9.3 Wa = = Xa Mew, = 28 x5 «18% Uist JOa8] (ab n)* S280 C-SI Q XO. ee SE \ sous, x oem In Ea CP) Resonant speed 4 onant ompiPiuds, when Ral y tons wo = IT8PES vans, Scanned with CamScanner ge aT 4 Ne IV BBS KEO gO BR PS _———] GO are a= Resonant amplttuck = FF 2 CMt Wi) 9 -SASKIO®* x17 8a* ake, are ARCuoo Xo mye 7 = 0:3215m ‘i | Tirfla-a) Force er (Cex) +/CewexP fete 8 fn i JCEGO0 KSOUd X10)? + CASK UWB 81GX1-SOUsHIO?) > i (AQUBN war rad] @ strqit cutfrder vertal perrol engfnr of total mass 820 ka % Mount won o shel chasis a “Wurts Oo veviFcod storte detector of a'mm The atChpvocaring | paxt> o1 the eng?ne have & MOSS of ALK A mort’ througn a verted shORL GY WOmMM vr SHH - A dashppt arbachad ro th sUstem OH a yeststance. A! UFO Nab a yOocfry Ef O-Sma DetermPne la) Speed of artPng shatrat rsronanle |. - b) Rmp\Frudt of vPoralfon % prax analy when te civig snatr o\ che enor corre? oF 48O (Pm! |, 3A Given S- Ms B80 kQ Gor = amm=2x10F%) Mee RUS FeQioN %203 6 1 Se ctsomm SRS ASMM = TFXID my 7 Tar Vat LS= c= F = YAO —~ 639383 x On , 4 ; Gets _ ai ‘ Cen eer ‘ Pi Ke mg i 380 K-81 £ VShRLOD Fi Ae ibd: SU que BRNO eI Lien? BC nn Wg : ea! cf el ywas.gg Wig Wea3a3 & Ho 036y ce ; ; === avem RSISE4OOCIR3 IO! why i wll WS 7etcsre.cviy ° gt tree... 9-7? “[SP) Speed ot artveng shaver, ae as beet 3 s 7 = Xe (ein a TSbqkpp” || 7003S wadly ihre, = Scanned with CamScanner (Wye .2TTN 60 710°:035 2 2Ttw : Xo) Ne > 668-78Ud PO ben) Prmplitude of vPbotton & prox anglh then ty | dvivin snot eh nary voraits ak USO 7PM, mew , AT4OG, gti on 10-835 | aor hal ‘ xa (RR) os rege 8 ied : Re nee Qe im er 7 te Kis (xP vOnmig 6 ert ih 7820. , 4 ' » we oil Ci- o-77™)* + (2K 6-036 Xo TID x = Squxio® 1 Ap thon hf ob. wr'fata ( boer® os ) = tan! [ax 0-030, x out | < t= @ann. J : (ee —— Response ol @ damped system Under hE hnavronPs avin wy wor! harmong on ; Sn wony cares pe excPhotton A the system. Enough EU 2, Wrroug! suppor: Or MY are trsttad A befng pprfed® xhrougn Hum Gr such cones tt supprt wi A Pe const buy a Kcqulor sfrusotdal moon. Onsidend te be exuded ST Para witha vacua darft @) Absotum Ampitads oA ons po | (©) Reuter ompiftude o moss Scanned with CamScanner 4 % assumed mak bt Dor moves Narmonfraliy | thak % yleds ¥s?r wl oh r 4 where -¥ Aenotes Ht amplPHuds C1 Me Dax medium 3 w represen tre dytqputney of bose excfratPon mst = Kt yy 1 WD wit + ck + kas ct + ky mo + Ch EEK = CwYcositol + KY¥ETA WL ane avovt auambfon can be expesedar, Too me te RK oe ¥ SR Cw? Ka@rte) le oa aasnert > awas mer ce tex = ¥ fk + Kew) SirQor td), ane equatfon % Sfmrflow: to He afisercniry’ eauction of |morion for Foned damped vPbalfon. =). 7 wher, YCeR+ Cow] tre amifradt ot ex tation tou TThert lore the sobutfon wilt be / har ein Ih eceta (ws + CLO) of cer ronere, Azo, Ney EX See RE + Come n wie ton f tw ‘ {Geom} Gaye tye i tonb= Cw Scanned with CamScanner classmate, Dat Derive the exp Jor boot exNOLHON bOv > =. S The osort equatfons can be aorttten fm dfmensyon Less be, as IOUS) = e& frraen Y Joye? + foe -~y? $= it | ae tom (2gv) V 1 Garcinia FW pune (xy) Pe also Known: ar “motion, tromomissi bility ov Cdfsplacement ttomemfsPoT ry "-..-) zh o1> b) Relarte Amplfrucde af mass (ms Zex-y KReYr+se we have mee =k (x-wW)-eCR-&) MOY tS) oa =e c8)-S1008) oe rare ME + CL HER = omusry¥ Sn wt’ TM wove 2quatfon p sPmblar to tna a dawlord fOr YORINg ond edibrocating UNPalan ces” Thar tro setae steady ett seu ompiudi can be wrttitn on, Scanned with CamScanner classmate Es Vibwatfen! Ssolatfon A. feu troansmtsPhrihby p07 7 Fe Fe Pret ' ‘ € "? me pck + kx = Fostrrwt Xp = xstn(wr-g) Fo ng err Ae cae eae ffrapw Plt 72g pw + i Tt {a f rer) The dove WansmiHHtd +O bre bart Ts Hu sum Bl fhe sprfng force & camper forte Hence ru amplfrude ej tet bansrititd torce RF 1 Fre JCkxI* + Cex) = ee =r SS = Kx} Ur ( 26w\* { co) Fre ro fiesag wi Wn) ESEh— } Hen, Phe Jor tansmission valfooor tronsmfestbiti ly, TR %s Qty bu, r VaRk me J LO Fo -36.(38°) Pp Scanned with CamScanner —<—<_ Tre phax angle vetosonshtp blow, Iprtssed fore! & bens foru fs geen bu, ag w o- & = ton Wn ~ tori fae} 2 Wn x tet é cCwx ~ ed ex. L 7 i Peobiems S- i e) || A maufre of mas tton % actte upon by an exterMNal tory BL AUSON ak a Hequency A 1SOO vem- To rdluue bY edkut a VibraFEN . Bolaror of upbey having & gtoktc detection @& amm under: the machPre load & estimard damping Geor At ued - Determrnc a: the force ‘bonsmitttd tb the JoundaHon- 1F dD: pemplfiuds gy VPbvatton aH mach*e c: Phox Lag e : is od j T ; Al Gitin, & m= | fons 1000%g © Fos BUFO" N= \TOOr—m S$eamm <= axio3 G=O-a mg = kS Ke MQ = tex. GIOSO00-NIm, ‘2 § axior> a a:8) a Re Fofi+Cagm., We *4 Ren)? We FOTN aT AwOO 2. HSTOFY/s bo 7 bo nie WO 2" asvoe 157-07 ‘ 2 = AAU’ _— nial Roe 5 4 ' Fre 250 [1+ @oax aaa a Ere atte © fee aauaa')* + Cax0dxaacarya = = | — = Scanned with CamScanner classmate oA) ; Ca: = ‘ eS Le ay 1 Cen)" +(28 x)? AHsO 3 Zqoseo0 } it Sera 2 297)2 4 (AXORAXRAATIA : 3 -4 12097 K1074 Mm Fr b= tan! /agnr) ven>] = tan ( 2x0-2% 2-34a2) r v= @tuas)*/ -12. S4qQ? ‘ 2 CuLCwor aC] An ake comprtssor of USO kq operakt> at ci constmt speed 1 17SO vem: Rotariing paris ow wu bolarced + The xecPprocalfng pork B-lokq and cank Yodtus fs 1oomm- The mounting Tnhodues a: Vecus domgfing:, &= 0-15. Spey the sping | for the mounting such thar daly 207 a. tre Wibodaned force F bansmitted fo the toundatfen + Frnd out the amoplftude ef transmPtitd force abo- aa || Gtuen g- m= WO tg N= ITSO «pM Me =\0kqg Re R= loo mm G=OIT K-% Fer? j Rotaltng massund , “Balan & Ws 2TH 2 axxo = IBZZ-aAs Led ietpoverta, bo 60 a ae We = 267. = od Tae Or. Jie cagn> a) ORE one? Fo J Clen)F4 (RER)> My Squaving Poth fess 2 rae ris te trcagny® = (0-3) Coca ty Gen) . t+ O@C AER = (O-YCen)* ! ee ai i Scanned with CamScanner ia = = 0-04 Ci-n2)" Le 0-46 (AXOISKY = = o-oyfie nz 2:96 (03a)*-1 =O gle Yibar- a4 = © a : Mh ain eave ot - ws aN iea-asds us 9) ne Ww ‘p> wn = 183885: ny CO = lon ama | = We know that, s wns fic a = mm Stew & : 2 Cre ss a = Ke 204Q422: Cos Nim a Fo = MpXRKXW™ & 10% 100% 16" x 183: ASIS = 33584. oyun +. a | fe 5 fo XO'R = 33524D'OU RO-A™ ‘ “se TNe POR WN, is. [| sun i Teonant ampiirud: % amm- Fd = o) MagnPhidt A exttmal bong 0) Pamping vorfo <) AmplPtude af dameing force » Scanned with CamScanner _— LA matnPre 4 mass 1000 kq Ts suspended on spairg wnt [derects Fmm under the wal toad waste whiny nealieie! doming - Manfne VPbaks wth an amptPrude smm nt Ferd '© vertfeal hormontc force ar @Oy. aA wesonens Frequency, when a damper ti rhea hf iound rot casemate Dele Page Heqtfyibls-damyig— || Given s- m = 1000 Eq $= FmmM = 2x Io 8m &=0 Aad We Wn W = OF WH WL ok Resonank 1 r= 1 w.wn Catoes IP ques torn B= amplfrudt §Smm “worn. harmonic fore 80%. ie K+ Samm 2 1@ 1) We 08 Wn RK ESKUS So’ ye O8 ts d ah) Ke mg = Wooxnasl 2 12asaso Nim 5 3 x 9073 when X= SKiO Fm & 20 Re O8 Fos xis smo? = Cf / \aasaso) 3 : Cl - 0-8) fo = Q2207-asw b-ay - Resonant amelfrude 12mm ie, Xs = ax 103m Het Bre = aX1IO3M — & = ? 1 Csmce rt20nano) Ke 1226250 NIM Fo > 2207-25 Kee = Pic 2 RE R ax 1o? 2 BRORMaraso a? ous axGxXl ca ep) Ameitudr ef dampPng Sore = (C Kw) Coe adem = QJ1226250x1000 = 7O03S-10 Nsim Ge oc BS OSs © Bc = BASi4- pe Psim Se 1003S-T0 ——— x= amm = AK 107? Mm 2otkw © 4VS16-0 EXWI0? when a=l Cetace vtsonang can), * 35-0178 were «fe 3-0 118 tad = _a2O7-2Mm = = Scanned with CamScanner fon hora roloffng unbalance: a O-lkqm. * |) @) 4 | A box, Le Tht dan % Mountd at te Sree end ofa cont¥tevty p. j hoving length 1am - The beam has been specPolly troy Ito odd. VPicour damping As the speed of the fan R- | varied 7 Pr % Noid thas fr MoFmum sHady stobe | omplPrudt Ts 20-3 mm. what PR fan's: sitady stare ‘ ‘amnpifuda wher % Operars @ 1000 pm: > i Vyake B= x10" Nim? & T=13x 197 mt ya! Gen = ms GOkg. mpe es Or kgm Leh Rm: Xmacde X= lO00cpm = 7 é _ t Hema BO c-3 wee? - Ke 8EI - axaxiolxraxiod |. us t3sP-9 Mm | B cap > wos fe 2 [GSN8IT 2 peas te ve GO, a [For CHP) mox > ne Jijage = wo Dr So W = wWafi=2E® = 106-33 Ji- agers fo Fos Mee ws = On < bin aa ! = 28-41 Jieag2 : ee ee vile ert 4 2% Fave, é ~ CH Plan = 4 = Xn aohew Saw RG NImES Omstecct ©. aha *® 3. 20. 2 Nae.u7 Jags ara 1000 Gsias8-4 = 3 aire : I sobtng wt.ge® g 2 1a x2 : FOO ye 15 Qed z= _ a nl _d Scanned with CamScanner classmate do KuviGolbrom eee 7 - wos tOU-Ta vod Cl-n®)2+ En) As O98Se Fo = 1096" 63.N = 1096-6? /usisgy.q ! VC 0.99853*)*4 (RX -ObRIK OR RSH)? Lig OffOl4om EQ 6 mm Wipe 108 “ee Scanned with CamScanner

You might also like