You are on page 1of 1

Articles of General Knowledge Today

India’s Credit Rating Agencies


2011-04-21 11:04:29 GKToday

CRISIL

CRISIL is India's first credit rating agency, incorporated in 1987 and was promoted by the erstwhile ICICI
Ltd, along with UTI and other financial institutions.

It commenced operations from 1988 onwards. In 1995, in partnership will National Stock Exchange,
CRISIL developed CRISIL500 Equity Index. In 1996, it made a strategic alliance with the Standard &
Poor's (S&P) Ratings Group and in the following year Standard & Poor's (S&P) Ratings Group acquired
9.68% shares in it.

In services Industry, the CRISIL in 1998 set up the Indian Index Services Ltd as a joint venture with the
NSE and in 1999, it developed a Risk Assessment Model (RAM) which became a banking industry
standard. S&P acquired the majority stake in the company in 2005 and so today CRISIL is a S&P
company.

ICRA

India's second credit rating agency is ICRA (Investment Information and Credit Rating Agency) which was
set up in 1991. It was promoted by Industrial Finance Coroporation of India (IFCI), other leading
financial/investment institutions, commercial banks and financial services companies as an independent
and professional Investment Information and Credit Rating Agency. Today, ICRA and its subsidiaries
together form the ICRA Group of Companies (Group ICRA). ICRA Limited is a Public Limited Company,
with its shares listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange and the National Stock Exchange.

CARE:

The third Credit rating Agency in India was CARE, that started working in 1993. It was mainly promoted by
the IDBI.

ONICRA:

Later another Credit rating agency ONICRA was established which now Onicra Credit Rating Agency Of
India Ltd. This is a private sector agency set up by Onida Finance. Today it has a niche market and
provides assessment, grading and rating models for individuals & MSMES (micro, small and medium
enterprises.

The Credit rating market take a definite shape in India after the SEBI made it mandatory for any
debenture that has maturity of more than 18 months maturity.

You might also like