F goln> Suppose , +a whpurite une through 4 us @ soulce which emits pluid at ihe nate of ‘gmm e untts eo mau pes unit Length pea wnt Hine. thus B the mass lux per Unit tere Per anid Length of the shptnite ey undu whose 47ace ty the plane ef flow 0) If andl m d te stxengih op tno Luna SOURCE now, ot ustake tp to be tae crete centre A voth nadir A: ether dng Speed og plow Zu same eyorywhort NG The may pur bot 7ey PY untt Length: gi me = aT Py ere mg I¢e M/y ype elpsed CUO -The velocity: potential on sucy, S | fe [cAcle & wgueh by, 2 =-v¢ whites qd = ¢¢0) ae {> 874 = 23% 29 wae 2 $ = -m Logn If we coensialy Ho pout P on to eke having polar co-ordinates PC2)B) wate “A og onigin ana ua ops eg? then, fog rn = tog Iz) @ =-mL09n “d= m L09/x). Hence we se tnat +a complex velo potential of tro Lune Source +Ax0Ugh A % aunifoam sfatngth m & gue by; ws -m tog x woo ene vey Loge oa w= —m f tog Cn+i8)} = tag (0 7) y (2) B)=-ms segton e hog mt 1250 g(ae) eom Loo Tho singcam tues p= constant shows th ony plane 2 blow axe +0 senaugne Ln O= comtant- qm equi- porertial p= eonstant 3 9= constant whieh are eoncentae cdclor eanterca on aH. NoTE = rh the Lune soured eb strengiA m- whut » situated at z=z, unsiead of at 2-0 4non a= Iz-2z)) and the complex velocity porenHal become v4 n m £09 ez-z)7 jLine DOUBLETS * unigorm Figuie shows ‘ i ALF | ob : : | due gourd thet ° be tne pine om 1 BP = 2-71 a = op —e8 ap ax - xin $2) Tie complex: poiential a+ P rats yoo tue Souens at Ae He wom adg C2tay) = fem 009 Cz ZN tm 409 w wWam 4e using Tayloa’s expamuion , = bogs G3 721).797 1 MG CER AB? By ptog (2-21 g (z-21)-m hog (7-7! uo He 2-620) $2) 1 y+ 9 (se) iBeso oe ern a ok neg gi ble - og CFER — S21) = dog (=~ 21) — S21 “0 (Sa) ew Hee We osume that [sz] & VAY small nat highu powers fort s 1821s aw 1 APPAOKL matthg +o HL pst pada + we hous, wing @n®s we m tog ¢z-21) —-™ { 409 (2-29-62) So, -zi) ang fog/e2 20). = Log (2-21) mse [= Gz -z)'—@ wem $71 rp PB makes an ang ¢ with o* HALN y a -! wem [sz] et4 (27-71) suppose +hot m become yory Large and fazi;1u vay Smau ih such a way Hats Be=m Jaerl, somaus suite and. comtant .“Then +ne equal and eppostt+e Luni, = “tal ot A ae’ sad +0 foram a Lune LOL toy % Strang, pa per unit Long +h BB aid TRO Alutee+ten eh re aos ob the low b lag Henca +Ae complox Porent#al Ot p i, Quin by y : : " =m e' px-z1) CRLEN:3 > Disc tre glow dus 10 te Uniform Lure jcloublet at ‘0’ o staongiR / per Unit length. tts aqui bethg atong ox. lsolutton 3 Tho \ complx velocity potential at " , a =I pexry) Bb » doublet Dw Mer" (2-21). # 2 enES 45 aac Lara (z- 21) ie z ‘ e2a at 2 MK ered ately a-W sergdrgiteednnte aos A a Beals ; ay wow = genyy= E* ar ty® Im W = g P2700, a4 My x2 4y? Tho equipotentials 000 guuon bys a2 HY weg rye Th = tank 902 sys 9 = cons Be ean 2 (us Pty te 2k a i g conial whtes domes deal clic) havug qlong +e x- anu aw, = epmstant we qe sinoam nes bys -hY Bes Fes wy arty? 2 2hy ety? ake Y which ap again co-axial ciclel .The gutt gabnrle gami ly ——_ 2Adii Ki rie and seamna ara how contre Berea lovers adit esti. The +9 familia: are mutually Or Yh 90, vt R2OMm Giney > CqQUipotentiag LINE VORTICES - FOA & two dumemunal glow» <5 tar PauPay whore U=UCmYIand v= veny) = : aug +RON A eajoctty vetton u guidn by $ eee ak teria 3 +B fay aoy 7 ang = a Ze Jk | + Fos bee i 8 6=—S |Bo ee ee ee thi shows +mat uh Hoo olumenstonag pow ye voniocity vector a 1% 40 te plane of $1010 PROBLEN.4.* pac Ae 2-aumenumal tow $07 wouieh ‘eho. complon porerrecats we EX ) segs. 27 whe J¢ a a wal comtant.: SOLUALEN :- pice veined we 2H tog cae!) aw Se pang aro], air w aT ee equating ine azal and sinagtaay POF we have ,ae (a ) 4092 Y = constant > 6 = constant Con) te eQUt - Potente ay 2% | ‘ | We nadiat veeter to fa orig. i | | Nie. | Y = constant | | 21 = constant = : | C4) TRE Stacam Uns Lh tre plane OB. plow | [eb Coneentrie Calas I= Constant ‘and the / jtwo bamilltes ace mutually eathogonat and both gand y are haamonig Zunctkon ,The madial and taanuverte componente & veloccly axe guien by, TAD 4n = - 2¢ ae = 1a 2 an ee 28 K } ts 219 AQn =o me cnewlattn 7 araound any closed cue’ @ sUbUdiig tho Origth ova th -+ho plane o& tow By gwen bys Ss ' 37% G does not swround o Coniga, We Have’ shown’ pat ss 2 Umer tonal Adtaibuteen pouitg a complex velocity Poterrtial , we (0) Jog , Whur Ku a real constant gun “a edelatien j7 around any chased ewe GB th tre “Plane % glow and enclosed tin Po origin °°" and amount % *- AYO» any oifor Curt tn re planes ha cd cult ers flow whch does Hot enclosed a = eeee ji i we ew debit a uniform dena vortex as follows » tt rt & a@ uniporam datnibution along an lubgedéle une such tat the cincutaston anound any Clue G. zn any pl a 4p that uno & constant 40 Ks when ¢ encloses tho multiplicatlon of the Lune band plang onal ttt 2210. when G doer not fontain +e uhseneckion.” Th staengih o UNYOwn sue vertex & dopined to be K and dts complex veloelty poterttal U, cx faut a (=F) Jogz » whus the oniger 4 faken as multiplication of 12 plana with 1 Jane, Per eee od a ee elNOTE’: when tro tine untesech Ob =z, | Ro complex poiential & guien by, tes, ff 2% -z0) (2 ) 09 ee | PROBLEN 52 Fun a tho CqLALtins o& tRe StALAM Lines | (Aue 60 untgorm Lune sourcas O St200946 m 4 | Mrough to POUDH » (-c,0) » B C610) And | @ uniform June sink oO Strength @m% tAIoUgh Pee ’ the onigtn . | eat | S0leee an ;. ll ONE Sieh ora tek P be +ne point ouch at op =z ext. i BP a z40 BP =x-¢ so 2 comphx potential p due to *oougin [sources AB and Re thk +panugh wo neguan 2 guen bY ws—m Lg CH- 21) 409 = | we—m fog bzte)—m Jog lt=-td 2m a= | cats) tab) =A*-b* z-m tog ¢z7-€7) +m tog * ca tip arte eee | 1%, 2 - 4090 = 7B to) Pgh het ne BAe cat is I” =m 109 a Carey? —-& | wr-yr rl aay we” AP f eg Pay Ch pC LHY ay lay a | =m Jog eye cit cay | ct Y AS ESS poh | HY 0% tary pxaayt) (ar yrnots— 6 CIN, =m 409 py pay (a*¥?-C) eet Hed (mPy rot)” waeaty™ eee |