“Fnclostael Qn cy oa 7 A) Costinous Produdiion i Tt valves a centinets oF Almct centinous pbystcal flee of enteral . Te | makes use of speed purpose, mechines, onc ? produces Sladordize) items in lenge quontikes oe ee cigedtie and coment maubechsing 1) Mass & flee Lise production * Cheracleriza’ by high Value onal law varidly. This menufedsves | severe skindard products produced and slesked in He warehwses as finished geods auatting Ab he dasbatthed Yio the predudfi'en cycte ome SO Tn mass prod 4 lavelves ane of mote oerdiens radianal 66 OE rwachine a ex:— nails, Screw, oat: balt, plastic > iq If 4 we wing te the f tye machines are, arranged aecorlieg 5 nature or pe of operstisns, it fe called preess 5 layoat. Al machines Perferning. Sinilor ype of oeraléons 5 are grouped at one Iecatton othe. proses Jayeat eg. all lathes in one section, all drihting machines in 4 g Otter ete. “his lay est 18 tecemmended fir Tab type 9° batsh Type production system, lurniny’ Seeding Vearg, ‘ccacss Finished bet Stare VY. Flesbilly of epsipnest ak fesenne 2), Looer invedtmest or accerit ef companitively lees raumber ef machines and lover cost: of genend perPese, ) mechines.* 2@ 3), Highee Ukisalon Of prochdion Pecikives Al Variety of Tebs makes We Rh challerging and loferedtiy 8). Workers io ane Secon ore nol affeded by the > natore of the apersliers carried oat jo another sealer 6) Batter produc quality Disadvantages = Back Tecking and log movements may cca io the handting. of vinaterials thas veducing. -natertat bandlvag. f effect ency. 2) Nore spose reppiced 19 comporisos tr produ layout 2), Phedudion cotta} becomes diffrent 4) Wodkwin preass inveley is large 5), Aukomdtc material boabhg- Is Ae fticatt Needs were inebedtion and efficient, co-ordicciten 1b), Product ox Hine Hayat = TY the mackines aod processhg. equipments are onvenged aceattiog- t8 he Sefince of Oferibon af a_ probit the layout 1s called product Vayout. “Ibis Type of Layout i's done te manuladuire one type of preluat in Lange quently. Special purpose rmines Gre used whichvuvuwuues ae He we ' ®@ berferm “the required finelian quickly and relly Gepanite layout “are necessary fer ‘cifferent: tphes of products « a al Reo }©—O-——@— @ — fey ns SHE GIP. Rem Bee oes | RLF TS Befatinnt’ 7 tere _o—@—9 0 ©-© A Bue Gnd Stet Sopa” Preauct lepout Gtecial handling cect due te rm ectonisel stems and straight flow - icemert -pe some volume of femctin )) Reduce handling SY a) less sRece req to = process toveitiny a), bess 4) Sinblified predudcen, planning ond costo! 5). Unskillad workers can manage “the profuetion G). Seeeatf, and coslins conk Ho: 7) Prebudt confides to lester Kime© Disadyndlages*~ I. Lack af Rayeut pesibility 2) Large capital fnvesiment a) Tf ewe machine in “he Nine fails , ik may leod bo shut deon of He -cemplete predudten line 1), Race or vette. of dork defends upon the ouffut rate of the Slowest machine, of produdion fine ot fefer palon ced, 5), Dediedled or cheval purpose machines means haf Twestinest . C). Combination , hybrid oF Mixed type layout — & A combinatcon of process and product layout Combines jhe advankiges of beth Wyhes of layouts example Ty, tefrigentor,misic gyslim te. uses a zo layout The frocks layout is used Tofredie Fer Coskre Siffereat boils” io vaneus operations Wee -slaimping, welding sachroing shea treated cle The final senbl ef the predudt te done lo produ tybe dayeut: Thus for manufodicing various canperents pel proce layeut is used and for artembly preduct layout is used,A) Exe pest skeen layodt Tathis TRE eb lat, mnayes carstpen eds femain WO ape ig ether materiel re loader Ti oo eee ee breast te He eee ee ae poet shereo= end equipment wns th 90 pace oheve pad stelienary prede ee “the cexerse OPP KES? he natartal , Lobk el fne peduck compel Wies abe eonfetoriag cat thot place sre mazrial ex bib budding» ete ais cra" @ Advaitage-:- DTE involves least movemest af materia! 2) Merimure Hexitilily fer ali sevts of cheoges. ie | peocluct $ preees | BD. Layout capittl tovestinedt ig lower, t 9) A cumber of quite diftercit prjeds con beaker ith the same hyod. i, eae 5) Possible te B8SIA one ar more Ski al orkevs | te a beject frm Stadt dy finich vo evderh ese | costtnaity of werk DB Sodventimes Y Usually lew cstent 3 lew uilizekes of | 2D. Te jovlves high of cork in progress labo and equipement <7eipmeot handling cost |p, . - Production Planniny & Controt Produch’on Nanning s— + Onhg i> Th to a preproduvio adhivity. Tt 40 the pre-desemivation of manyfatheyivg requirements Suh as Manpmnr , hateials, machines and Mranufachiving process. Tk tpeke ahead, avHcipates passible lifrcuthes and as +o how The decides advance produ citer beet be carried our » Produckton Genholi- It Come inte DCS auton, if thee le a deviatitn beroeea Get prrcuichen and planned producto Production Conbel Through Contre! mechoni sm fren to Hake Currechve adkon “fo match the planned and achat phodudion. Thus produchon Conte! eviews che pragren of The work, ard chakes Corrective Steps m order to crue “nok Programned Producten +o a: eresFore cashing - Order Weityg Peior r Reon y: a i | Product Design “| Planni ut alt phan’ 1 (— Ra oy & Boe a i : “Tool Control al an Material Conte! Nannirg [ ty ' Planniryy — Loading, |__. Batancing Schediting Acton phane Dis patching Dota Li eoleh Comtol Phase —) Repertiy Data 7 Anteapy __. Cowrective ~ a Action Replann7 a as) @ mace Revel Plannin of Bro Plannirg t- tea, Foard deato with anatypin of dala and ee on Wie ke planning poleoy based upon the dovecanted demand, marker [ - anayysis and product deign and | devetiprment 4) Focecasting + Looking & Predicting the fadure « 2) Order hiriting (Reparahion of Work _authovisake { T+ means givi eaters clacumertafion ew vsons te do authority to one or more pe i o particular Job |) 3) Product Design (Pre pav 4 “Tn trin Step atk the: formations | necessary fo heactibe the Look ia cole cheat wr detail ahin of war details) T+ ib a rmicrvtevel Avhued Adive Plan 2) Planning and Starts after 4 fo be accomplished in dpecified peor planning once The t 1) Proce plang be Routing: Process planniag: ia the Systematic deterninadion of MUnad of Praess at i Pane “on Gon a es Go is 4o be produced| 1 a” ae Economically & Compefitively within the design Lines. Precera Planning AP a “wbetm ved Stage behwcen lerignieg the product anct manda dure ab Progen planning do mainly Conenned eit : ©) Deleamining tre Mianupcherivg Procems, Sequence o) a wpe oprationns , equipmends tenis and dabrur required € the production of a component oy a product ©) Co-ordinafing the FOr Cheduling:— 21 gives amauiers te the qucotion rat When the works Wilk be done and within Lahak time ib ust be Cemplated » Sched Rego cohen aod in ean eeteeee ee Goeck wine be dane. St determines viele evden Wik be taken UP on vohicd machine and in WALK cleperbrent by whieh operator Schecluding C2 alee Cased The prac sf Loading: Leading means The amignmenh of tack oy work “to a faditity Udhercao Scheeluting “includes in adebitton tne Specification of time & Sequence in vohich the sme wrderfwerk wilt be taken up Perr, CPM, Bar Chart, Gantt Charh ave atl too of Schedutigs — The Common pra chise 49 “hol coukivg , Loactivg fh Sdhecluling be Performed Aimutiameensty Action phase ~ werk to Bhai ted « Deo pdt hix This ca concerned with Starhop of the production Achwitics and it deats vsith “the cimoath ityoduction of Woork on fo the Shep Foor Lt tg te Protese of Beating cosa In motion Through ~efease of orders and inatuchiona: Eb gives authority tre FO AIRE The produ chron adkvities “by Teleasiey matercals, Components tosis, fixtures and mastudion Sheets ty opevasor. gnte work as Started is Fotten up oF Combol Phase Monitors the prop ress of werk it has two parte. 0 Progen reporting + 2) Enle cotection 3h Involvea collecting for wha ts actually happening in the achvity (Progrens of work) atest ter pretation: After data collection abe. “Rin phase Comparta the actual perfomance against The plan 2) Corrective Action a) Expediting: af the data Collected fom the produchon Unt indicates’ thar there Ln mignifitant deviahon from tre plan and tne plan cannot be Charged , fren Some achen must be dake to gh back on - plan BD Replanrivg y= If after expectéting to comes deviokon if 42 found rab ob in impossible fo perterm according te plan then ot do necerary Wo -replan “the whole affair.