The modern finance theory operates on the assumption that the only objective of a business

concern should be to maximize the market value of the share or shareholders’ wealth. For all
of these reasons, Shareholder Wealth Maximization should be the primary goal to be
achieved by any firm.The relation expresses shareholders' wealth; 
SW (Shareholders' Wealth) = n (Number of Shares held) x MV (Market Value Per Share). 
From the above expression it is clear that the shareholders' wealth is directly proportional to
the market value per share. Therefore, for this purpose, each market decision should
maximize the market value of the shares.
 
FinTech means Financial Technology. FinTech then flourished into a huge financial industry
itself, improving and automating the delivery and use of the financial services sector.
FinTech offers solutions in which all businesses can have enormous benefits.
Market efficiency is crucial to economists & investors who invest cash.
The most straightforward explanation of market efficiency would be to say that it is a state of
affairs whereby the value in the stock market reflects all the available information. The
concept of market efficiency is necessary for investors because it enables them to make more
conscious choices.
For a market to become efficient, investors must perceive that the market is inefficient
and possible to beat. Ironically, investment strategies intended to take advantage of
inefficiencies are actually the fuel that keeps a market efficient.