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Jorge Luis Céspedes Vidal ID: 651287

You will learn how to:


 Talk about modal verb WOULD
 Ask requests and give offers
GUIDE 6
DAILY EXPRESSIONES

Affirmative Interrogative
Negative
Would + subject + verb + C?
Subject + would + verb + c Subject + would + not + verb + c.
Would you like some tea?
I would like a coffee. She wouldn't like it.
Yes, I’d or No, I wouldn’t

GRAMMAR
I would like a coffee.
MODAL VERB WOULD Would for polite requests and questions
 Would you open the door, please? (More
Would is an auxiliary verb - a modal auxiliary verb. polite than: Open the door, please.)
We use would mainly to:  Would you go with me? (More polite than:
 expressing desire, polite requests and Will you go with me?)
questions, opinion or hope, wish and regret
 Would you know the answer? (More polite
than: Do you know the answer?)
Structure of would
The basic structure for would is:  What would the capital of Nigeria be? (More
polite than: What is the capital of Nigeria?)
Would for opinion or hope
auxiliary verb  I would imagine that they'll buy a new one.
subject + + main verb
would
 I suppose some people would call it torture.
Note that:
 I would have to agree.
 The auxiliary verb would is invariable.
There is only one form: would  I would expect him to come.
 The main verb is usually in  Since you ask me I'd say the blue one is
the base form (He would go). best.
Would for wish
Would for desire or inclination  I wish you would stay. (I really want you to
 I'd love to live here. stay. I hope you will stay.)
 Would you like some coffee?  They don't like me. I'm sure they wish I'd
 What I'd really like is some tea. resign.

NOW YOU PRACTICE


WRITE THE SENTENCES IN ORDER
1. Would /ask / I / him. I would ask him.
2. A cup/ like / you / would /of tea? Would you like a cup of tea?
3. Sing / like / would / you / to /? Would you like to sing?
4. Me / help / you / would? Would you help me?
5. Would /cook / I I would cook.
6. A / fruit / would / you / piece / like / of? Would you like a piece of fruit?
7. like / to / would / I / travel I would like to travel.
8. Albert / like to / kiss / wouldn´t / her Albert wouldn’t like to kiss her.
9. Would / here / wait / you /? Would you wait here?
Jorge Luis Céspedes Vidal ID: 651287

GRAMMAR: USE OF MODAL “WOULD LIKE”


We can use “WOULD LIKE” to ask in a polite way. I'd like or we'd like (or I would like / we would like). Look
at the examples to do this activity using the verb in parenthesis if it’s necessary.
Example 1: Ask the waiter for a bottle of sparkling water.
Answer: I'd like a bottle of sparkling water, please.
Example 2: Tell your friend you want to see the news on TV now. (See)
Answer: I'd like to see the news on TV now.

NOW YOU PRACTICE


1) Ask the waiter for a glass of wine.
I would like/ I’d like a glass of wine, please.

2) Ask the bank manager to borrow some money. (borrow)


I would like to borrow/ I’d like to borrow some money, please.

3) Ask the ticket vendor to sell you two tickets. (buy)


I would like to buy / I’d like to buy two tickets, please.

4) Tell the shop assistant you want to see the black dress. (see)
I would like to see / I’d like to see the black dress, please.

5) Ask the waiter for some more coffee.


I would like / I’d like some more coffee, please.

6) You and your friend ask the waiter for the chicken. (Have)
We would like to have / we’d like to have the menu, please.

7) You and your friend tell the girl in the tourist office you want a map.
We would like / we’d like a map, please.

8) You and your friend ask the travel agent for a holiday brochure. (Take home)
We would like to take home / we’d like to take home a holiday brochure, please.

9) You and the other students in your class tell the teacher you want some more English homework. (Do)
We would like to do / we’d like to do some more English homework, please.

10) You and your friends ask the ticket vendor for six passes to the disco.
We would like / we’d like six passes to the disco, please.

LET’S PRACTICE!
CHANGE THESE SENTENCES Depend on the sentences in brackets USING THE MODAL WOULD

EXAMPLES:
a. I would help me (interrogative) Would you help me?
b. Alice wouldn’t travel to Chile. (Affirmative) Alice would travel to Chile

1. I would love to meet her (negative): I wouldn’t love to meet her.


2. We would miss her a lot (interrogative) Would we miss her a lot?
3. George and Mark wouldn´t sing (affirmative) George and Mark would sing.
4. Mr. Stevenson wouldn’t drive (Interrogative) Would Mr. Stevenson drive?
Jorge Luis Céspedes Vidal ID: 651287
5. You wouldn´t walk (Affirmative) You would walk.

AT A RESTAURANT
Complete the conversation in a restaurant using I WOULD LIKE, WOULD YOU LIKE or WOULD YOU
LIKE TO.

WAITER: What would you like to order?


CUSTOMER: I would like the fried chicken.
WAITER: Would you like rice or potatoes?
CUSTOMER: Potatoes, please.
WAITER: What kind of potatoes would you like? Baked or French
fries?
CUSTOMER: I would like French fries.
WAITER: OK. And what would you like to drink?
CUSTOMER: I guess I would like a cup of coffee.
WAITER: Would you like anything else?
CUSTOMER: No, that's all for now. thank you.

NOW YOU PRACTICE


Organize the dialogues in the correct order.
Dialogue 1 Right order
 See you! 1. Would you like to play football after school?
 Ok, good idea! Let's meet on the playground at two. 2. Ok, good idea! Let’s meet on the playground at two.
 Would you like to play football after school? 3. Would you like to play football after school?

Dialogue 2 Right order


 Ok, may be next week. 1. Would you like to go to the cinema after English class?
 Sorry, I can't. 2. Sorry, I can’t.
 Why not? Let's go next week. 3. Why not? Let’s go next week.
 Would you like to go to the cinema after English class? 4. Ok, maybe next week.

Dialogue 3 Right order


 Ok, why not? Let's meet at 5. 1. Would you like to go skating on Saturday?
 See you on Saturday! 2. Ok, why not? Let’s meet at 5.
 Would you like to go skating on Saturday? 3. See you on Saturday!

Dialogue 4 Right order


 No, thanks. I hate tennis. 1. Would you like to play tennis at the weekend?
 Great! Let's go on Sunday. 2. No, thanks. Let’s go on Sunday.
 Ok, would you like to go skating? 3. Ok, would you like to go skating?
 Would you like to play tennis at the weekend? 4. Great! Let’s go on Sunday.

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