Refresher Course on Environmental Planning University Hotel University of the Philippines, Quezon City May 5-9, 2014 MOCK EXAMINATION, Name: Educational Background: Profession/Occupation: Office/agency: Direction: Shade the space (_)[] corresponding to the correct answer 1. It is the division of a community into districts or zones according to present and potential uses of land to maximize, regulate and direct their use and development. (a. Comprehensive Development Planning & b.Zor oO o 19 c. Land Use Planning d. None of the above 2. Under the Local Government Code, reclassification of agricultural land in component cities and first to third class municipalities shall be limited to: a a. 10% Ob. 15% Qc. 20% Dd. 5% ' 3, This Law provides a liberalized environment more conducive to private sector investment. @ a. RA7718 (BOT Law) 0b. Retail Trade Liberation Act Oc. Urban Development and Housing Act 1 d. None of the above 4, A contractual arrangement whereby the project proponent undertakes the financing construction of a given infrastructure or development facility and after its completion tums it over to the government agency of local government unit concemed, which shall.pay the proponent on an agreed schedule its total -lavestments expanded on the project, plus a reasonabie rate of return thereon. 1D a. Build and transfer O._b. Build own and operate CO ¢. Build transfer and operate Od. Develop, operate and transfer 5. The use of scientific methods and information to define the probability and magnitude of potentially adverse effects which can result from exposure to “fiazardous materials or situations, ‘10, 1". 12, a. Environment impact statement b. Environment risk assessment ©. Scoping 4. None of the above aco8 Which of these projects require an E1S? 1D a. Golf courses and residential subdivisions above 10 hectares 1b. Drugstore and backyard piggery 1. Projects under Kalakalan 20 Od. Allofthe above A central business district usually has a a. High daytime popuiation © 1b. Large concentration of office and retail activities. Oc. Large daily inflow and outflow of commuters GD .Allofthe above If the location quotient of an industry in a region is high, it suggest that a. The distribution of the industry in the region is very concentrated Ob. The distribution of the industry in the region is dispersed Oc. The distribution of the industry in the region does not deviated much from the distribution of other industries Dd. The region has a larger share of the industry relative to other regions: Urban development tends to occur along major transportation routes because ‘a. Population tends to concentrate where transportation is available . Transportation faciities tend to service areas where there is population concentration ¢. Both A and B 4. None of the above go oo ‘The rate used to discount the future streams of estimated costs and benefits is known as Oa. Social discount rate Db. Inflation rate Cc. Financial rate of return 0. d. Economic intemal rate of retum “This represents the, eaming power of money invested in the project a. Internal rate of retum 1b. Net present value Dc. Annuity . d. Discounting initialy developed the concept of “growth pole of regions” 2a. Christaller b. Peroux ¢, Lennoix d. Howard poo 13. is a set of accounts, usually in monetary form, prepared for an ‘economy and widely used in the analysis of inter-industry relationships. 0a. Regional accounts matrix |] b. input-output table 1 ¢. Economic base table Dd. Location quotient ratio 14. One of the following consists of an area of land, which is generally developed based on a comprehensive plan, allocated for factory buildings either sold or “teased for manufacturing purposes Da. Industrial estate Ob. Integrated area development 1, Industrial subdivision 0. d. Commerciavindustrial estate 45. An urban area which has the following characteristics: it has strong linkage with the economy; it is the center of the labor market; itis a major wholesale and retail trade area; it has a high level of tertiary functions; has a good urban system; and ‘has a population less that 250,000 is called Oa. Growth center Cb. Metropolitan area ©. Major urban center Od. Minor urban center 16. A ratio that measures output per worker is called Ga Labor intensity 1b. Labor productivity Dc. Efficiency Dd. Labor enhancement 417. The enforcement of PD. 1308 as well as the monitoring and inspection of ‘education institutions offering courses in environmental planning is the responsibilty of the ‘a, Commission on Higher Education b. Philippine Institute of Environmental Planners c. Board of Environmental Planning 4. School of Urban and Regional Planning avoo 18. A consulting firm, partnership, company, corporation, or association may engage in the practice of environmental planning in the Philippines, provided that8. a. At least 75% of the entire membership of the Board of the entity shall be registered environmental planners 1b. Atleast 70% of the total capitalization of the entity is owned by registered environmental planners 1 €. At least 70 of the entire membership of the Board is composed of EnP's ‘and 75% of the capitalization is owned by them 1. d. At least 75% of the entire membership and 75% of the capitalization is owned by registered environmental planners PD 0% coe 10 19, The practice of environmental planning within the provisions of PD 1308 does not involve one of the following: a. Site and tand use planning 1b. Gityttown planning 1D, c, Family planning (1 d. None of the above 20. Demography denotes the study of human population through statistical methods, This involves primarily the measurement of the size and increase or decrease of the numbers of people. The constituents of change in these numbers are: 0 a. Births and deaths Gb. Births, deaths and migration Gc. Birth, adoption, marriage, divorce, legal separation, and annulment 1d. Birth, citizenship, duration of marriage and ethnic origin 24.Under the concept of urbanized areas as defined in the Philippine Census of Population and Housing in 1990, central districts of municipalities and cities have a population density of at least Da. 100 persons per square kilometer Bb. 250 persons per square kilometer ‘Dc, 500 persons per square kilometer 1 4. 1,000 persons per square kilometer 22. Certain environmental factors affect population distribution at a given point in time. They are: 0 a, Climate 2b. Location of water, soil, energy and mineral resources Oc. Transport relationships 0 d. Allofthe above 23. Sex ration is defined as: a. The number of females divided by the number of males, times 100 G_b. The number of males divided by the number of females, times 100 (©. The number of males divided by the number of females, times 10 0 d. The number of females divided by the number of males, times 10 24. Thomas Robert Malthus was the one who first concluded that, 10. a, The means of subsistence grew only at an arithmetic rate (0b. The means of subsistence and population both grew at an arithmetic rate 4 51c. The means of subsistence of population few at a geometric rate 1 d. The means of subsistence grew only at an arithmetic rate whereas the population tended to grow at a geometric rate 25. When the age and sex compositions of most populations are plotted graphically, the result is a “population pyramid’, the broad base represents the youngest ages, and the sides gradually slope toward a point, representing the decrease brought about by deaths in each successive age group. The pyramid represents a. A static picture because it freezes the continuous action of mortality, fertility, and migration at a particular moment in time 1b. Auniform increase in all age brackets over a period of time 0c. Migration and fertility trends 0 d.Allofthe above 26.1n many metropolitan centers in the developing world, the largest component of urban population growth is Oa. Births 0b. In-migration O. . Increase in teritorial jurisdiction None of the above 27. Metro Manila is considered aprimate city because a. Itis the largest urban center of the country Db It contains the country’s primary central business district 11 6. Ithas a very large population compared to all other urban centers of the country C0 d.ttis a metropolitan center 28, Ancestral domain refer to areas that a. Belong to ICCs/IPPs comprising lands, inland waters, coastal and natural resources therein Cb. Are within protected areas which have actually been occupied by ‘communities for 5 years before the digestion of the same as protected areas in accordance with the NIPAS Act 1c. Are set aside to allow the way of life of societies living in harmony with the environment to adapt to modem technology at their pace 0. d, Are extensive and relatively isolated and uninhabited area normally with difficult access 29. The law that provides for the establishment and management of National Integrated Protected Areas System is O a RAB371 ( b. RA7586 O ¢.RA7279 Dd. None of the above 30. RA 8435 of the Agriculture and Fishery Modernization Act (AFMA) of 1997 strives to provide full and adequate support fo the sustainable development of 5highly modemized agriculture and fishery industry in the Philippines. Under AFMA, one of the following has been de-priontized (Oa, Identification and establishment of model farms. Ob. On-farm production enhancement technologies. 1c. Small-scale irrigation systems Od, Research, development and training facilities 31. Along with the Network of Protected Areas for Agriculture and Agro-industrial Development (NPAAAD), it provides the Physical basis for the proper planning of sustainable agriculture and fishery development and in identification of sustainable crops, livestock and fishes that can be economically grown and ‘commercially developed for local and intemational markets without creating Ireversible environment and human heatth problems 0 a. The Watershed Areas 1b. Comprehensive Land Use Pian Oc. Integrated Area Development 0. di Strategic Agricutture and Fishery Development Zone 32. The factors for analyzing industrial location theory are: a, The labor costs of marketing and advertising Ob Labor wages 1 ¢. The costs of transporting raw materials to the factory and finished goods to the market D4. Allofthe above 33, If the Gini Coefficient of an industry's distribution in region is close to zero, it suggests that ~ ‘a. The distribution of the industry in the region is very concentrated b. The distribution of the industry in the region is dispersed ¢. The distribution in the industry in the region does not deviate much from the distribution of other industries 4d. The region has a larger share of the industry relative to other regions ‘soo o 34. Land use changes in large and developed cites is largely a function of Da, Goverment lad use and zoning policies Db. Existing and expected land values Jc. Demand for housing Dd. Foreign investments 35. The best measure of the project's economic worthiness and its adaptation as a basis for project acceptability is Ua. Net present value Ob. Discounted rate 0 ¢. EIRR O 4. FIRR 36. The standard distance of a commercial activity from an education center should be 6‘a. 15 minutes by public transportation b. 15 minutes by private transportation ¢. 30 minutes by minimum travel time by public transportation 4. 60 minutes travel by private transportation pooo 37. A tool of analysis developed as an effective way of choosing between alternative planning options by ensuring the optimum allocation of available resources and ‘maximum welfare to the community is |. Cost-benefit analysis Linear programming . Shift-share analysis Sensitivity analysis, poca ‘38. Land use conversion is limited by reclassification ceilings under various legal issuances, e.g., Local Govemment Code. Under the AFMA, only 5% of the ‘SAFDZ areas may be converted to other uses, while the LGC limits to & a. 15% of the agricultural land in highly urbanized and independent component cities 1b. 10% of total arable land in any town Oc. 5% of total arable land in any city Od. allofthe above 39. The first industrial estate in the country, which became operational in 1972, was. the Bataan IE . Dasmarifias IE . Mactan IE Sapang Palay IE a aege o 40. This is the first place where the first export processing zone in the world was established 0 a. Puerto Rico Ob. India Oc. Taiwan Od, Korea 44. This strategy aims to promote greater complementary between agriculture and industry and between urban and rural sectors CCountry-side agro-industrial developments . National Council for Integrated Area Development National agro-industrial area development None of the above no00 aege 42. This strategy refers to a situation where an industry through the flow of goods: ‘and income stimulates that development and growth of the industries, that are technically related to it, and determine the prosperty of the tertiary sector or stimulates an increase of the regionat income 7oooo a. Growth pole b. Industrial polarization ¢. Industrial decentralization 4. |. Industrial location 43, Ebnezer Howard, the most influential among the Great Thinkers in odern urban ‘and regional planning, wrote this famous book, first published in 1898 45. oooo a b. Garden Cities Garden Cities of Tomorrow ¢. Tomorrow's Cities 4 |. Tomorrow Patrick Geddes, a Scot biologist who is acknowledged as the father of regional planning set forth his ideas in his masterpiece entitled 1 a. Citles and Regions Ob. Cities ad Evolution Q. ¢. Cities in Evolutionary Change Dd. Revolution in Cities Kevin Lynch stresses a a G 0 a b. A conceptual system focusing on urban form ‘A communications theory approach to urban growth c. Accessibility concepts and urban structure 4. Urban spatial structure in the frame 46. Albert Z. Guttenberg speculates 47. 48. a o a a a. A conceptual system focusing on urban form b. A communications theory approach to urban growth c. Accessibilty concepts and urban structure d, Urban spatial structure in the framework of equilbrium theory (an economic model of spatial structure) Based on the principle of devolution of powers to focal govemment units, the National Government transfers these funds to LGUs for th administrative, public order and safety operations oca aege internal Revenue Allotments, Budgetary Allocations Local Development Allotments |. LGU Budgetary Allotments Morbidity refers to oaea a. Death per 1,00 population ». © 4 Deaths per 10,00 population Deaths due to diseases Incidence of disease49. Because NSO age groupings do not coincide with school-going age population for primary, intermediate, secondary and tertiary, this method is used to disaggregate school age population within a bracket into a single year estimate: Ga. Sprague multiptier Db. Sprengler muttiptier Dc. Extrapotition coefficient Od. Interpotation coefficient 50. Planning standards for school facilities include minimum standards for space measured in terms of square meters per pupil (p-p.) for academic classrooms in ‘the elementary level, the minimum standard is © a, 1.20.sqm. perp.p. Ob. 1.40 sqm. per pp. Dc, 4.80 sqm. per p.p. Dd. 1.75 sqm. per pp. 51. Standards for firefighting services prescribe that municipalities with 10,000 or more population but below 50,000 should provide at least one fire truck. Adjoining municipalities, however, are allowed to share one fire truck provided that the distance is within prescribed limits. In such cases, the maximum travel time betwoen municipalities. a a. 10 minutes o b. 15 minutes a ©. 20 minutes Oo 4d. 30 minutes. 52. In the identification of needs and planning of social welfare programs and services, the planner is expected to a a. Involve the clientele a ’. Involve the national and local governments a «. Involve the private sector a d. Involve all sectors mentioned above 53. The Law that authorizes the establishment and promulgation of different levels of Standards of economic and socialized housing in urban and rural areas provided under the Subdivision and Condominium Buyers Protective Decree and the National Building Code is, oO a. BP 220 0 b. RA7279 a c. PD 957 0 4. PD 1216 54. What ratio between saleable and non-saleable portions of the subdivision is requires for projects developed under BP 220 standards? a 1a. No fixed ratio 0 'b. 70% saleabie and 30% non-saleable 0 ¢. 40% saleable and 60% non-saleable 9a 4. Minimum of 60% open space 55. A single detached dwelling units is defined as a house a a o a ‘a. Good for one household . Intended for ownership &. Completely surrounded be yards d. With one or more of its sides abutting the property line 56. A study which all the unites in the population is called ‘a. Wholistic studh b. Phenomenological study ¢. Survey 4. Census 57. The difference between a census and a survey is that a o a o 2, Census makes use of questionnaires while survey makes use of interviews for data gathering. b. Census involves complete enumeration while survey involves ©. Census is done only every 10 years while survey can be done anytime. 4. Only the NSO can conduct a census but anybody can conduct a survey. 8. This type of plan shows the allocation of land into broad functional classes, ¢.9., development areas, conservation/preservation areas; agricuttural area and forest areas. a a. Structure Plan a b. General Land Use Plan o €. Development Pian G 4. Comprehensive Pian 59, Agricultural land in its generic sense is synonymous with that basic land classification? oO a. Timbertand a . Unctassified public forest 0 c. Alienable and disposable oO 4. Ancestral domain a e. Critical watershed 60. Which of the following is not a factor in determining the suitability of land for an industrial estate? opooo9 a. Load-bearing capacity b. Soil fertility ©. Drainage 4. Slope e. Location 1061. The 1987 constitution seeks to classify all lands in the public domain into four categories. Name the one that is not among the four. a. Agricuttural land b. Mineral land ¢. National park. d. Ancestral domain e. Forest land oo0000 62. Which of the maps listed below is not a thematic map? 0 a. Base map Oo b. Land use map a ¢. Slope map o 4. Geologic map a @. Physical constraints map 63, What class of road is not part of hierarchy? a. Arterial b. Collector «. Distributor d. Gravel surfaced @. Local ooogo 64, Which land use type is normally not classified as urban? o a. Institutional o b. Residential a , mining and quanying o 4d. Industrial a e. Commercial 65, The main regulatory too! for implementing land use in the Phi 0 2. Capital investment programs 0 b. Special assessments o ©. Expropriation o d. Zoning 66. The agency that implements the laws, rules and regulations that support policies of Government with regard to optimizing the use of land as a resource is a a. NEDA o b. DAR a c. HLURB, a d. DPWH 67. The agency responsible for coordinating the housing program is a a. NHA a b. HUDCC a c, HLURB "ia d. MMDA 68. The minimum lot area under PD 857 is a a 0 o a. 100 sq, m, b.72 sq.m. © 150 sq. m. 4. 120 sq. m. 69. The process of arranging activities and plans among different interest or planning groups for the purpose of systematizing, harmonizing and facilitating operations is called a a. Public hearing a b. Consultation oD ‘¢. Coordination o 4. Scoping 70. The process of obtaining technical advice or opinion which may or not be followed is called 0 a. Consuttation 0 b. Coordination 0 c. Public hearing a d. Citizen participation 71. This document is a series of written statements accompanied by maps, illustrations and diagrams which describes what the community wants to become ‘and how it wants to develop. It is essentially composed of community goals, objectives, policies, programs and a physical development pian which translates ‘he various sectoral plans. eooo a. Land Use Plan b. Action Pian ¢. Strategic Plan 4. Development Pian 72. This is the process of appraising the feasibilty, credibility and probable impacts pr consequences of allemative schemes of development or specific environmental conditions. a 0 o a a. Environmental impact assessment b. Evaluation . Diagnostic survey . Feasibility study 73. One of these plans is not required under AFMA: nooo ‘2, Regional Agro-industrial Development Plan b. The SAFDZ Integrated Development Pian c. The Agricultural and Fishery modemization Plan 4. None of the above 1274.It is a process of predicting the likely environmental consequences of implementing a project of undertaking and designing appropriate preventive, mitigating and enhancement measures. a a. Scoping a b. Initial environmental examination o . Environmental impact assessment o d. Environmental risk assessment 78. n transporting planning, the collection of the data is undertaken through different types of surveys. The manual counting and classifying, by type of vehicle and direction of travel, recorder counts extending over longer periods is called a a. Travel time surveys o b. Roadside surveys o ¢. Network inventories a . Zoning 76. This is one of the methods of trips generation modeling, which is concemed with finding the best functional relationship between a dependent variable and one or more independent variables. This relationship is usually assumed to linear. o a. Analysis of variance Oo . Multiple regression o . Category analysis Oo 4. Situational analysis 77. This is a method of trip assignment which takes into account congestion on the transportation system. It is the process of determining a patiem of traflic flow for ‘a known set of interzonal movements so/that the relationship between joumey time and flow on every link on the network should be in accordance with that specified forthe tink o a. Diversion curves o b. Alker-nothing assignment o ©. Capacity restraint Oo 4. None of the above 78. These are lands that are capable of sustaining the economic productivity levets of ‘cropsiland use over time in a given climatic region without adversely affecting the Immediate and adjoining environment. 5 a. Agricultural lands a . Prime agricuttural lands a c. Environmentally critical areas, a 4. Agro-industrial zones 79. Areas generally belonging to ICCS/IPs subject to property rights within ancestral domain 0 a. Indigenous areas o b. Cultural minority areas a . Ancestral areas 1380. This refers to a tithe formally recognizing the rights of possession and ownershij of ICC/IPs over their ancestral domains identified in accordance with the law a. Torrens Title b. Indigenous People Title Land Tile d. Certificate of Ancestral Domain Title goog 81. The following operating principles are adhered to under the Indigenous People’s Right Act, except a. Biodiversity 'b. Career Development of IPs ¢. Protection of the Environment 4. Cultural diversity and Integrity, Consensus and Peace Building and human Dignity oo000 '82, The rights of the IPs to cultural integrity shall include a, Protection of indigenous cutture, traditions and institutions 'b. Right to establish and control educational and learning systems . Right to science and technology 4. Allof the above ¢. None of the above poooo 83. The primary govemment agency to implement the policies for the IPs is a. Office of the Cultural Affairs ». National Commission for the Cultural Communities ¢, Commission for the Philippine Minorities 4. National Commission for Indigenous Peoples coo 84, Systems, Institutions, mechanics and technologies comprising a unique body of knowledge enclave through time a a. Cultural practices oO 'b. Cultural way of life oO «. Indigenous culture o d. Indigenous knowledge systems and practices ‘85. Consensus of all members of the ICCs/Ps determined in accordance with their respeciive customary laws and practices, free from any extemal manipulation ‘and coercion a. Indigenous consensus 'b. Rights of Indigenous people ¢. Free and informed consent 4. All of the above poao 1486, RA No.8371 is also known as the a. IPAS Law b. Conservation and Biodiversity . Agenda 21 4. Indigenous Peoples Rights Act (IPRA) aooa 87. The National Commission on Indigenous Peoples shall protect the rights of Indigenous peoples, except those of 0 ‘a. Children and youth 0 b. Elders a e. Women a . None of the above 88.How many commissioners comprise the national Commission on Indigenous Peoples? a. Five b. Seven c. Nine 4d. Eleven e. Four paced 89, It consists of resource flows provided by bilateral sources and mutilateral institutions with the objective of promoting the economic development and welfare of the recipient country. a. World bank . Official Development Assistance «. Internal Revenue Allotment . Development fund ooo00 90. This Law provides a Weralization environment more conductive to private sector investment. a a. RA6657 and RA 7718 (BOT Law) a b. Retail Trade Liberalization Act o c. Urban Development and Housing Act Q 4d. All of the above a e. None of the above 91. A contractual arrangement whereby a project proponent is authorized to finance, construct, own, operate and maintain an infrastructure or development facility from which the proponent is allowed to recover its total investment, operating and maintenance costs plus a reasonable retum thereon by collecting tools, fees, rentals and other charges from facility users. 3 a, Build and transfer 15a 'b. Build own and operate a . Build transfer and operate a Develop, operate and transfer 92. A contractual arrangement whereby the public sector contracts out the building of ‘an infrastructure facility 1o a private enfity such that the contractor builds the facility on a tum-key basis, assuming cost overrun, delay and specified performance risks. a a. Build and transfer oO b. Build own and operate Oo c. Build transfer and operate Oo d. develop, operate and transfer 93. The use of scientific methods and information to define the probability and magnitude of potentially adverse effects which can result from exposure 1o hazardous materials or situations a a. Environmental impact statement a 'b. Environmental risk assessment o . Scoping o 4d. None of the above ‘94. Those persons who may be significantly affected by the project or undertaking are called a. Indigenous people b. Stakeholders . Squatters d, Proponent ‘95. Which of these projects requires an EIS? ooo a a. Goff courses and residential subdivisions above 10 hectares Oo b. Drugstores and backyard piggery a . Projects under Kalakalan 20 o 4. Allofthe above 96. Those suffering from restriction or lack of ability to perform an activity in the manner or within the range considered normal for a human being as a result of mental, physical or sensory impairment. a a. Physically challenged o b. Impaired o . Disabled u 4. Disadvantaged 97. Ebenezer Howard is regarded as the most influential among the Great Thinkers in modem urban and regional planning. His famous book, first published in 1898, was titled: a a. Garden Cities Qo b. Garden Cities of Tomorrow o ¢. Tomorrow's Cities 16a 4. Tomorrow 98. Ebenezer Howard's ideas were adopted by the British Governments in the enactment of the New Towns Act of 1947. The new towns concept, according to historians, has been illustrated by Howard on a paper napkin. This famous diagram consists of: oO a. One Magnet o b. Two Magnets Oo c. Three Magnets G 4. Four Magnets o e. Five magnets ‘99. Ebenezer Howard envisioned a new town deliberately outside normal commuter ‘range of the old city. it would fairly small. ts population size shall be: a a. Ten thousand a . Twenty thousand oO . Twenty-two thousand oO 4. Thiny thousand 100. The first new town built following Ebenezer Howard's idea is known as: a. Letchworth b. Soltaire c. Strenage 4. Wetwyn coca 401. The counterpart of Geddes in the University States is Lewis Mumford. Hiss treatise is entitled: a. Culture and Cities b. Cities and Culture . The Cities of Culture 4d. The Culture of Cities . The Culture of the Cities pooca 102. The advocates of the systems view planning does not include one of the following: a. G. Wilson b. George Chadwick . J.B. McLoughlin 4d. Stuart Chapin @. Andreas faludi coooo 103. What does reviews Comprehensive Land Use Plans (CLUPs) of component cities and municipalities? 7a, RLUC b, PLUG c, HLURB d. None of the above @. All of the above noooo | 104, What body ralifies CLUPs of highly urbanized cities? a. RLUC. b. PLUG HLURB d. None of the above e. Allof the above ocean 4105. What body reviews CLUPs of independent component cities? a. RLUC b. PLUC ¢. HLURB 4d. None of the above «. Allof the above 106. What Body ratifies CLUPs of Metro Manila Cities and Municipalities? ooocaag a. RLUG b. PLUG cc. HLURB 4d. None of the above e. Allof the above noo00 107. What body reviews CLUPs of provinces? a. RLUC b. PLUC ¢. HLURB 4d. None of the above ¢. All of the above goo00q 4108. A comprehensive Land Use Plan (CLUP) must meet the following criteria 2. Technical feasibility », Socio-economical and financial possibilty ©. Political viability 4. Administrative operability e. Allof the above eoccog 109, Choose the relevant criteria for he best strategic option a a. Sustainability 18b. Feasibility . Desirability 4. Critical and urgent e. None of the above All of the above acoog 140. What are the techniques relevant to land use planning? Sieve Mapping Area Ecological Profiling Land Use Accounting Critical and urgent None of the above All of the above 111. What technique is useful for determining strategi o00000 reange a. Situational analysis. b. SWOT analysis c. Land use survey 4. Critical and urgent @. None of the above {All of the above goooon 112. What are the legal basis for the state's regulation of land use? a. Police power b. laws against nuisance and pollution c. The policy that property has social function . The rule that a person must not do wrong to another person. nooo 4413. What kind of project requires an environmental compliance certificate? a, Environmentally ertical projects . Projects in environmentally critical areas c.aandb . All projects qocoo 114, Where can we find the highest level policy statements on environmental protection? a a, Constitution oO b. PD 1151 445. What projects require an environmental impact statement (EIS) a. Environmentally critical projects b. Projects in environmentally critical areas ©. Gold courses, major roads and bridges, infrastructure d. Allof the above . None of the above ooaca 19116. What law lays down the mandates and functions of the Housing and Land Use Regulatory Board? o a. £0 949 a b, £0.90 Q ¢. PD 933, oD 4. PD 957 147. Alocal legal measure which embodies regulations affecting land use is: pooo a. Comprehensive Land Use Plan b. Zoning Ordinance c. Cadastral Survey d. tax Declaration 148. A special locational clearance which grants a property owner relief from certain ‘provisions of the zoning ordinance where, because of the particular physical oco00 Surrounding, shape or topographical conditions of the property, compliance with height, area, bulk, setback and/or density would resutt in particular hardship upon the owner is called: a. Cettified of Non-Conformance b. Exception «. Variance d. None of the above 119. A device which grants a property owner relief from certain provisions of a poo Zoning ordinance where, because of the specific use would result n a particular hardship to the owner. a. Variance b. Certificate of Non- Conformance ©. Exception 4. Development 4120, This refers to all barangays or portion/s of which comprise the poblacion and other builtup areas including the urbanizable land in and adjacent to said areas and whereat feast 50% of the population area engaged in non-agricuttural activities: ocao a. Central business district b. Urban area ©, City center d. Suburban area 421, The process of arranging activities and plans among different interest or planning groups for the purpose of systemizing, harmonizing and facilitating operations is called: a a a a a. Public hearing b. Consultation ©. Coordination 4. Scoping 20122, The process of obtaining techicalacvice or opinion which may not be followed is called. a. Consultation 'b. Coordination cc, Public hearing 4. Citizen participation nooo 123, This document is a series of written statements accompanied by maps, illustrations and diagrams describes what the community wants to become and how it wants to develop. It is essentially composed of community goals, objectives, policies, programs and physical development plan which translates the various sectoral plan: a. Land Use Plan b. Action Plan ¢. Strategic Plan d. Development Plan baoo 4124. The agency that implements the laws, rules and regulations that support policies of Government with regard to optimizing the use of land as a resource is: a a. NEDA a b.DAR a ¢, HLURB, 0 4. DPWH 125. What is zoning? G a. Itis the designation of species areas of a community as functional land uses of land may be allowed or regulated on accordance with the development plan. a b. Itis a tool to implement the development plan a It is a means of redistributing land acquisition and disposition a d. None of the above 126. What are the tools for plan implementation? a. Zoning ordinance, taxation and eminent domain . Zoning, subdivision and building ordinance Zoning ordinance, local investment d. Urban land reform oooa 4127. What higher level plans guides Local Government Units (LGUs) in preparing their own comprehensive land use plans (CLUPs)? 0 a. National Physical Framework Plans and Medium-Term Development Plans G b. Regional Physical Framework Plans and Regional Development Plans o «. Provincial Physical Framework and Provincial Development Plans 21o 4d. Allof the above o c. None of the above 128. What is the highest planning body at the regional level? a. NEDA . The Regional Development Councit ¢. HLURB 4. None of the above e. Allof the above pooao 129. The law requiring LGUs to prepare their comprehensive, multi-sectoral iS initiated by their development councils and approved by a. PD 399 . Executive Order No.72 6. RA7160 ©. PD 1517 oo00 130. The new law regulating the practice of environmental planning is: a. RA 10587 b. PD 1517 ©. PD 957 4. None of the above oo00 131. The law proclaiming certain areas and types of projects as environmentally critical and within the scope of the EIS system: a, PD 1586 b. Proclamation No. 2148 ©. PD 1152 . DAO 96-37 oo000 482, Reclassification of the land highly in urbanized areas, after conducting public hearings for the purpose, shail be limited to: a. 10% b. 15% ©. 20% 4. 25% poc0 133. Under the Local Govemment Code, reclassification of agricultural land in component cities and to fst to third class municipalities shall be limited to: a a. 10% 0 b. 15% a ©, 20% oc 0. 5% 22134. The enforcement of PD 1308 as well as the monitoring and inspection of educational institutions offering courses in environment planning is the responsibility of the : ‘a. Commission on Higher Education b. Philippine Institute of Environmental Planners. . Board of Environmentat Planning d, Schoo! of Urban and Regional Planning oooo 436. A consuiling firm, partnership, company, corporation, or association may engage on the practice of environmental planning in the Philippines, provided that: a. At least 75% of the entire membership of the Board of the entity shall be registered environmental planners b. At least 70% of the total capitalization of the entity is owned by registered environmental planners ‘. At least 70% of the entire membership of the Board is composed of ENPs and 75% of the capitalization is owned by them 4. At least 75% of the entire membership and 75% of the capitalization is owned by registered environmental planners ooog 136. Ancestral domains refer to areas that: 0 a. Belong to ICCs/iPPs compromising lands. inland waters, coastal areas and natural resources therein o . Bare within protected areas which have actually been occupied by ‘communities for 5 years before the designation of the same as protected areas in accordance with the NIPAS Act. Oo ¢. Are set aside to allow the way of life of societies living in harmony ‘with the environment adapt to modem technology at their pace a 4. Are extensive and relatively isolated and uninhabited, are normally ‘with difficult access. 137. This law provides for the establishment and management of National Integrated Protection Areas System: a. RA8371 b. RA 7586 RA 7279 4. None of the above 498. RA 8435 or the Agriculture and Fishery Modemization Act (AFMA) of 1997 strives to provide full and adequate support to the sustainable development of a hight modemized agriculture and fishery industry in the Philippines. Under ‘AFMA, one of the following has been ¢-prioriized oo000 a, Identification and establishment of model farm b. On-farm production enhancement technologies cc, Small-scale irrigation systems 4. Research, development and training facilities sooo 439. Along with the Network of Protected Areas for Agriculture and Agro-Industrial ‘Development (NPAAAD), it provides the physical basis for the proper planning of sustainable agriculture and fishery development and in the identification of 23suitable crops, livestock for focal and intemational markets without ereating ireversible environmental and human health problems. a. The watershed areas b. Comprehensive Land Use Plan ¢. Integrated Area Development d. Strategic Agricutture and Fishery Development Zone 9500 140. Land use conversion is limited by reclassification ceiling under various legal issuances, e.g. Local Government Code. Under the AFMA, only 5% of the SAFDZ areas may be converted to other uses, while the LGC fimits to: a, 18% of total arable lands on chartered cities and 1* class Municipaities . 10% of total arable fands in any town , 5% of total arable land in any city 4. Allof the above noo 0 141. The 1987 Constitution seeks to classify all lands in the public domain onti four ‘categories. Name pf the one that is not among four a. Agricultural land . Mineral land , National park 4. Ancestral domain e. Forest land 142. Based on the principle of devolution of powers to local government units, the National Goverment transfers these funds to LGUs for their administrative, public order and safety operations cocoa a. Intemational Revenue Allotments b. Budgetary Allocation c. Local Development Allotment 4d. LGU Budgetary Allotment oo00 143. As provided for in the Water Code and the HLURB zoning guidelines, the required easement in urban areas from the banks of rivers/streams, seas and lakes is: a. 3 meters b. 20 meters cc. 40 meters 4d. 100 meters oaco 144. Variances and exemptions from the land use plan/zoning map are secured from the: a ‘a. Zoning Administrator/Officer B . Municipal Mayor a c, Municipal Planning and Development Coordinator (MPDC) 0 4, Local Zoning Board of Adjustments and Appeals (LZBAA) 24148. A kind of ad-hoc zoning that allows a small piece of land to deviate from the approved zone of the area for certain reason is called: a. Spot zoning b. Flexible zoning . Euclidean zoning @. large fot zoning oooo 146. Any amendment to the provisions of the zoning ordinance for component cities ‘and municipaities can only take effect approval and authentication by the: ‘a. Sangguniang Panlalawigan b. HLURB . Local Zoning Review Committee d. local Zoning Board of Adjustment and Appeals (LZBAA) gooa 447. Alarm over increasing world population may be traced to Thomas Malthus’ theory that states a a. Population grows geometrically while food supply grows arithmetically a b. Population grows arithmetically while food supply grows ically 0 . Population and food grows geometrically a 4. Population and food grows arithmetically 148, Many industries want to locate near urban cities because they want to be a a. Close to large market a . Close to a major transportation hub a . Avail of urban services and facilities. a 4d. Allof the above 149. In general, an Economic Base ration or Economic Base Multiplier expressed in terms of employment indicates: a a. A total number of jobs created in a region as a result of a number of jobs created in an industry 0 b. The total number of jobs created in a region as a result of number of jobs created in the entire country 0 c. The total number of jobs created in a region as a result of a number of jobs created in the entire region D 4. The total number of jobs created in a set of industries as a result of a number of jobs created in an industry. 4150. Traditional location theory analyzes the location of industries by considering 0 a. The cost of marketing and advertising o b. labor wages 250 a . the cost of transporting raw materials to the factory and finished goods to the market 4. The costs of transporting consumers to market centers 151. Urban population growth in developing countries is unprecented because oboog ‘a. There are more urban areas in the developing world than in industrialized countries ». Urban population growth in developing countiie: agriculture «. The population of large urban centers in developing countries is becoming much larger than those of industrialized countries 4. Large urban centers in developing countries account for a larger share of the total population than in industrialized countries based on 4162, In many metropolitan centers in the developing world, the largest component of urban growth population is gooo a. Birth ». In-migration ¢. Increased territorial jurisdiction d. None of the above 483. In the Philippines, the total urban population is expected to become onoo a. Larger than the total rural population b. Equal and will stabilized at the level of the rural population cc, Maintain its ratio with rural population 4. Decline until it equals rural population 184. Historically, in contrast to Thomas Malthus theory o ooo ‘a, Population has grown faster than food supply b. Population has grown slower than food supply . Population and food supply have grown at approximately the same pace 4, Population and food supply have not grown 155, Metro Manila Is considered a primate city because ooo 0 2. tis the largest urban city of the country b. It contains the country’s primary central business district «. thas a very large population compared to all the urban centers of the country 4, Itis a metropolitan center 156. Population growth is usually measured as a function of gooa a, The number of deaths, birth and fertility b. The number of deaths, births, and out-migrants ©. The number of deaths, births and in-migrants, 4d. the number of deaths, births and net migrants 157. In central business districts, the highest land values are usually the areas where 26gooco a. Zoning is for commerciat land use . Density is highest ¢. Both Aand B d. None of the above 158. A Lorenz Curve can give a graphical indications of how oo 90 ‘2. An industry's output has grown in a region b. An industry's forward and backward linkages have expanded in a region ¢. An industry is distributed in a region 4. An industrys exports compares with its imports in a region 159. if the location quotient in a region is high, i suggests that o coo ‘a. The distribution of the industry in the region is very concentrated b. The distribution of the industry in the region is dispersed 6. The distribution of the industry in the region does not deviate much {rom the distribution of other industries 4. the region has a larger share of the industry relative to other regions 160, The Export Base theory argues that poo o ‘a. The economic growth of a region is dependent on the growth of its export sector b. Regional exports should not exceed regional imports c. The ratio between regional exports and regional imports is the basis for determining economic performance 4. Regional exports should equal regional imports 161. An urban area becomes a central business district because this is an area where a a 162. aaco0 a. Infrastructure is most concentrated b. Economic. initially developed the concept of "growth pole” of regions a. Christatter b. Perroux ©. Lennoix 4. Howard 4163. What is the main foundation of the theory of growth pole of regions? ocoa a. Concept of leading industries, . Concept of polarization ¢. Concept of spread effects 4d. All of the above +464. What does the concept of leading industries mean in the growth pole theory? a7 .a. Manufacturing sector b. Propulsive industries ©. Comparative sector d. Agricultural sector gooo 465. What is the LQ ratio that would indicate an export or basic activity in a region? nooo 166. In economic base studies, economic activities are generally classified into three @) activities, namely a. Basic, non-basic, retail b. Basic, non-basic, mixed c. Basic, intermediate, retail 4. Basic, sectoral, ntermediate nooo 167. The most frequently used unit of measure for computing the LQ of an economy is a. Basic, non-basic, retail b. Basic, non-basic, mixed c. Basic, intermediate, retail 4. Basic, sectoral, intermediate oo00 168. The most frequently used unit of measure for computing the LQ of an economy is a. Employment . Income c. Sales @. Production occa 169. is a set of accounts, usually in monetary from, prepared for an economy ‘and widely used in the analysis of inter-industry relationships. a. Regional accounts matrix b. input-output table ¢. Economic base table 4. Location quotient ratio oo00 170. A tool of analysis developed as an effective way of choosing between altemative planning options by ensuring the optimum allocation of available resources and maximum welfare to the community a. Cost-benefit analysis b. Linear programming c. Shift-share analysis 4. Sensitivity analysis, gooo 28171. The portion of the feasibility study (FS) that determines the project's net contribution to the national economy and social welfare is a, Economic study b. Demand analysis . Financial analysis 4. Technical evaluation oo000 172, The standard distance of a commercial activity from an education center should be a. 15 minutes by public transport b. 15 minutes by private transport ¢. 30 minutes minimum travel time by public transport 4. 60 minutes travel time by public transport noon 173. This represents the eaming power of money invested in the project 9 a. intemal rate of retum a b. Net present value o . Annuity a 4. Discounting 4174, The process of finding the present value of future amountis called a. Discounting b. Acid test c. Payback 4. Retum of investment oooo 178. The best measure of the project's economic worthiness and its adaptation as a basis for project acceptability is a. Net present value b. Discounted rate c. BIRR 4. FIRR ooco 176. The hurdle rated used by NEDA is a. 15% b, 18% 12% d. 20% goon 177. Pattemed after the Batem/Johore/Singapore growth triangle, another growth triangle in Southeast Asia is being considered which involves a. Mindanao/Sulawesi/Sabah-Sarawak b. Mindanao/Sarawak/Bomeo c. Zaboanga/Sulawesi/Sabah 4. Zamboanga/SabahvSarawak cocoa 29178. This concept refers to the necessary combination of agricultural, industrial and institutional activities in ways that are mutually reinforcing- fostering of small regional towns which are attractive enough with regards to services, housing and cultural/social amenities to stabilized the population and industries closely tied to agricultural production a. Integrated area development ’. Agro-industrial development . Regional development 4. Rural development ooo00 179. Based on the principle of devolution of powers to local government units, the National Government transfers these funds to LGUs for their administrative, public order and safety operations 2. Internal Revenue Allotments (IRA) b, Budgetary Allocations (BA) . Local Development Allotments (LDA) 4d. LGU Budgetary Allotments (LBA) 180. An urban area which has the following characteristics: if has a strong linkage with economy; it is the center of the labor market; it is a major wholesale and retail trade area; it has a high level of tertiary functions; has a good urban system; and has ‘a population Jess that 250,000 is called ooo00 a. Growth center b. Metropolitan area . Major urban area d. Minor urban area 181. A ratio that measures output per worker is called a, Labor intensity b. Labor productivity ©. Efficiency 4. Minor urban area 182. A measure that indicates the intensity of the factors of production is known as a. Capital-labor ratio ». Retum of investment c. Net cash flow 4. Capital efficiency ooao eooa cocoa 483. This concept refers to a situation where an industry through the flow of goods ‘and incomes stimulates the development and growth of the industries, that are technically related to it, and determines the prosperity of the tertiary sector or stimulates an increase of the regional income a. Growth pole b. Industrial polarization c. Industrial decentralization d, Industrial location oooo 30184. Complementing industrial estates, these area are being established in order to accelerate industrialization in the regions through small ad medium enterprises and people's industrial enterprises a a. Regional industrial centers a b. Core industries center a ©. Industrial corridors, o 4. industrial diffusion 185. This strategy aims to promote greater complementarity between agriculture and industry and between urban and rural sectors g a. Countryside agro-industrial development oO b. National council for integrated area development a c. Nationwide agro-industrial area development 486. Specific physical planning standards followed in the design and construction of industrial estates on the Philippines are generally based on a, National Building Code b. Architectural Graphic Standards . Physical Planning Code 4. BP 344 goog 187. These are free ports where export trade is the exclusive activity a. Free trade zones. b. Free trade areas ¢. Industrial estates d., Export processing zones nooo 188. The rate used to discount the future streams of estimated costs and benefits is known as. a, Social discount rate b. Inflation rate . Financial rate of return 4. Economic intemal rate of retum good 189. Urban development tends to occur along major transportation routes because a ‘a. Population tends to concentrate where transportation is available a b. Transportation facilifies tend to services areas where there is a population concentration Qo ¢. Both A and B 0 d, None of the above 490. Land use changes in large and development cities is largely a function of a. Government and land use and zoning policies b. Existing and expected land values ¢. Demand for housing d. Foreign investments eco 191. The most efficient type of hierarchy of settiements is one wherein 31a. There is no single, dominant urban center b. All settiements are equal in size ¢. All settements are distributed equally in space 4. None of the above ooa0a0 492, Often, a hierarchy of settlements is characterized by the presence of, Oo a. A few large cities, some medium-sized cities, and many small settlements a b. Only medium-sized and small settlements a . Equally-sized large cities in every region a . Only one large city and many smell settlements. 193. The larger the population of a city, the more likely its economy allows for ‘a. More specialization b. Increased self-sufficiency ¢. Environmental protection d. Higher demand for indigenous products oo005 494. As a region urbanizes and expand economically, the dominant economic ‘activities become those from the a, Mining and other extractive activities b. Manufacturing sector ©. Services sector d. None of the above nooo 495, One of the following consists of an area pf land, Which is generally developed based on a comprehensive plan, allocated for factory buildings either sold or leased {for manufacturing purposes Oo a. Industrial estate a b. Integrated area development o ¢. Industrial subdivision a 4. CommerciaVindustrial estate 196. This type of industrial estate intends to advance, improve or increase the level of industrial activity in the area, particularly lagging regions a a. Developmental a b. Promotional o c. Relocational a 4. Private 197. This type of industrial estate refers to those established for developing new industries 1a. Promotional b. Developmental . Relocational 4. Private oooo 32198. This type of industrial estate is one where the functions of one type of industry are subdivided into smaller specialized units to provide parts or components to the main industrial manufacturing unit oo00 a. Ancillary b. Composite ©. Specialized d. Promotional 199. This type of industrial estate is usually large and buitt for heavy industry oooo a. Coastal b. Rural c. Specialized d. inland 200. This type of industrial estate is generally built for assembly and processing types of industries a a. Inland a b. Coastal a . Specialized a 4. Rural 201. The first estate in the country which became operational in 1972, was the oooo a. Bataan IE b. Dasmarifias IE c, Mactan 1 d, Sapang Palay IE 202, Industrial density refers to 0 a a a a. Number of manufacturing employees per gross industrially used hectarage b. Number of manufacturing employees per net industrially used hectarage c, Number of industries per gross land hectarage 4d. Number of industries per net land hectrage 203. The slope range that is prescribed as production land use is eoco0 a. 0-18% b, Above 50% c. 18-50% 4. 0-8% 204, The elevation reserved for protection land use is eooo a. Above 500 b. Above 100 c. Above 2,000 4. Above 1,000 mrs. 33205. Under the 1988 Evolutionary Soil Classification System, the classification level ‘depicted in the Bureau of Soils and Water Management is the a. Soil order b. Soiltype ©. Soil great group 4. Soil series nooo 206. A Philippine climatic type characterized by rainfall evenly distributed throughout the years refers to: a a. Type Il o b. Type It a ©. Type IV G 4. Type! 207. The Philippine forest type that is adapted to growing in steep slopes and in places with a distinct wet and dry season is the a. Pine/saleng b. Diptrocarp c, Molave/moiawin d. Mangrove nooo 208. The aw requiring LGUs to prepare their comprehensive, multi-sectoral development plan initiated by their development councils and approved by their Sanggunians is: a. PD 399 b. Executive Order No. 72 c. RA7160. 4. PD 1517 poco 209. The law regulating the practice of environmental planning is a a. PD 1308 o b.PD 1517 o ¢. PD 957 a 4. None of the above 240. The Law proclaiming of land certain areas and types of projects as environmentally critical and within the scope of the EIS system a a. PD 1586 o b, Procamation No. 2148 a cc, PD 1152 a c. DAO 96-37 241. Reclassification of land in highly urbanized areas, after conducting public hearing for the purpose, shall be limited to a a. 10% a b. 15% Qo 1. 20% a 6. 25% 34212, A local legal measure which embodies regulations affecting the land use is, a. Comprehensive Land Use Pian b. Zoning Ordinance c. Cadastral Survey d. tax Declaration nooo 213. A special locational clearance which grants a property owners relief from certain provisions of the zoning ordinance where, because of the particular physical surrounding, shape or topographical conditions of the property, compliance with height, area bulk, setback and/or density would result in a particular hardship to the ‘owner a. Certificate of Non-Conformance b. Exception . Variance 4. None of the above oooo 214. A device which grants a property owner relief from certain provisions of a Zoning ordinance where, because of the specific use would result in a particular hardship to the owner g a. Variance Qo . Certificate of Non-Conformance Oo ©. Exception Qo 4d. Development 245. This refers to all barangays or portion/s of which comprise the poblacion and other built-up areas including the urbanizable land in and adjacent to said areas and whereat least 50% of the population area engaged in non-agricultural activities: a. Central business district b. Urban area ¢. City center . Suburban area gooo 246. Cities with a minimum population of 200,000 inhabitants as certified by the National Statistics Office and with latest annual income of at least P 50,000,000 based on 1996 constant prices as certified by the City Treasurer are called a. Independent component cities b. regional centers . Highly urbanized cities d. Component cities oo00 217. Urbanized began around 4,000 B.C. in the area known as the a. Fertile Crescent b. Mediterranean ©. Babylon d. Asia eood 35218. The primary factor/s in the location of cities during the Bronze Age along the Indus Valley is/are: a. Transport b. Agriculture . Defense 4d. None of the three @. Allof the above coo00 219, He developed the first theoretical basis for physical planning a, Hippodamus b. Nicodemus. cc. Nostradamus 4. Aristotle 900g 220. They understood the importance of transportation and thus emerges as the first regional planners of the world. a. Greeks b. Romans c. Sumerians 4. Egyptians 5000 221. It was during this period that the concept of urban design was established a. Renaissance b. Bronze Age . Medieval Period . Atomic Age 222. The garden City asa solution to urban planning problems o a a a a. Matthus b. Ebenezer Howard ¢. Nicodemus. 4. Adam Smith po000 228. He theorized that physical planning could not improved urban living conditions unless it was integrated with social and economic planning in a context od environmental concems. a a, William penn a b. Patrick Geddes 0 ¢. Peirre L’ Enfant o 4. None of the three 224, The architect planner who designed Luneta, Tgatay and Baguio a. Bumham 'b. Concio . Faithful . None of the above copa 228, Rectangular streets are examples of the. 38a ‘a. Grid iron pattern a b. Axial Oo c. Radial o 4. Ribbon-type 226. What was the most important factor in designing settlement pattems during the ‘Spanish Period in the Philippines? a. Plaza . Economy . Transportation d. Religion aoqa 227. Aside from volume and growth, what is the other key point that a tourism analyst should consider in analyzing tourist arrivals? 0 2. Qualitative changes in tourist arrivals 0 . Socio-cultural changes Oo . Political changes a d. None of the above 228. The tourist market can be classified into business, mass holiday, and markets a. Eco-tourism b. Historical ¢. Location specific natural and cultural 4. None of the above coca 229. Tourist may create the type of employment opportunities in the area. These are direct, indirect and _jobs. o a, Mutiplior o b. Induced 0 ©. Locational G 4. Senice 230. The four in typical economic cycle are recession recovery and boom. a a. Slump a b. Deflation a c. Inflation a d. Sustainable growth 231. In formulating its industrial program, the govemment should consider equity, technical efficiency and a. Allocative efficiency b. Comparative advantages . Resource collection d. Availabilty of skiled labor oooo 37232. Republic Act 9003, otherwise known as the National Ecological Solid Waste Management Program seeks to: o a. Promote public health and environment protection ao b. Encourage greater private sector participation while retaining the primary enforcement and responsibility with the LGUs a , mandates al LGUs fo divert at least 25% of all solid wastes from disposal facilities through reuse, recycling, composting and other resource recovery activities a 4. Aand C only. Oo E. Allof the above 233. Under RA 9003, LGUs are required to divert at least 25% of their solid wastes from existing disposal facilities within a period of: gcoo a. 10 years b.2years ©. 5 years 1 year 234, At the national level, RA 9003 mandates the creation of National Solid Waste Management Commission under the office of: caca a. President b. DENR .DILG d. NEDA 235. The National Solid Waste Management Framework shall be formulated and shall include the following: 0 oO 0 a. Analysis and evaluate of the current state, trends, projections of solid waste management on the national, provincial, ad municipal levels b. Identification of critical sofid waste facilities c. Characteristics and conditions of collection, storage, processing, disposal, operating methods, techniques and practices are conducted, taking into account the nature of the waste 4. Proposed sites for sanitary land fil e. All of the above 1. Aand C only 236. It refers to the discipline associated with the control of generations, storage, collection, transfer and transport, processing and disposal of solid wastes in a manner that is in accord with the best principles of public health, economies, engineering, conservation, aesthetics, and other environmental considerations and which is also responsive to public attitudes, 0 a a, Environmental Impact Assessment b. Development Planning 38Qa o c, Waste Segregation d. Solid Waste Management 237. The Local Government Solid Management Plan shall include, but not limited to the following components: goooon 2. City or Municipal profile b. Waste characterization . Collection and transfer 4. Source reduction . Allof the above 1. Band D only 238. Article 2, Sec 21 of RA9003 provides for the mandatory segregation of solid ‘wastes. Specifically, the LGUs shalt promulgate regulations, requiring the owner (or person in charge of premises containing: coco a. Five residential units . Six residential units ¢. Six or more residential units 4. At least ten residential units to provide for the residents a designated area and containers in which to accumulate source separated recyclable materials to be collected by the municipal or private center. 239. The following are the minimum criteria siting of sanitary land fills o c9 0 oO a a, The site selected must be consistent with the overall land use plan of the LGU. . The site must be accessible from major roadways or thoroughfares cc the site should have adequate quantity of earth cover material that is easily handled and compacted d. The site must be large enough to accommodate the community's wastes for a period of ten (10) years during which the people must internalize the value of environmentally sound and sustainable solid waste disposal e. Allof the above 1. All except D 240. Guidelines for identification of common solid waste management problems and ‘are appropriate for clustered solid waste management services shall be based on the following: a a a. Preference of political leaders b. Size and location of areas which should be included 39a 4. Pre-Evaluation 246. The M&E strategy should carefully examine a. The contents, ic. the date and indicators used b. The format . The frequency of existing reports 4. Allof the above oooo 247. A project with negative NPV means; a, Benefit cost ration is higher that 1 b. Present value of benefits is higher than present value of roots . IRR is higher than prevailing interest rate 4d. discount rate used is higher that IRR e. none of the above oeeaoo 248. When projecting market demand for a project, which of the following ‘combination of techniques is not advisable: a. Surveyiplanning standards b. Market testingftime series analysis c. Experts’ opinion/census 4. Statistical demand analysisitime series analysis @. None of the above cog00 249. This indicate the number of years it would take to recoup the investments in he project o a. payback period 0 b. retention period o . retum on investment 0 4. profit margin 0 e. none ofthe above 260. Money is more valuable now that tomorrow not because of a. uncertainty of risk b. income opportunities now . better prospects in the future 4. present consumption . none of the above so0c0 at