Professional Documents
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9, 2021
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Gus Azusenis
works from home
in Chicago with his
puppy Finley
VOL. 198, NOS. 5–6 | 2021
Photograph by
Evan Jenkins for TIME
2 | Conversation
4 | For the Record
The View Features Time Off ON THE COVERS:
1
Conversation
WHAT YOU
SAID ABOUT ...
A GAMES LIKE NO OTHER Readers found
themselves limbering up for the Tokyo
Olympics with the stories in TIME’s July 19/
July 26 issue. Mike Karpfen of Hesperus,
Colo., said the “fascinating” series of athlete
profiles inspired
Ready for launch
A multisensory exhibit called “The Infinite”—part of the Primetime
him “to watch the Emmy–nominated virtual reality series Space Explorers: The ISS
Games for the first ‘Every good Experience, by TIME Studios and Felix & Paul Studios—was created
time in years.” Tennis wish for in partnership with PHI Studio and is now open at Montreal’s Arsenal
Contemporary Art. The ISS Experience documents life aboard the
player Naomi Osaka’s this young International Space Station; in an hour-long “immersive journey,”
essay reflecting woman’s visitors to “The Infinite” will get to experience what it’s like to be an
on mental health tenacity.’ astronaut. Buy tickets at theinfiniteexperience.com and watch clips
and self-care in the LESLEIGH JOAN
from the series at time.com/space-explorers
sports world sparked TOLIN,
a particularly Encino, Calif.
passionate response. KID OF THE
“Thank you for YEAR The search
continuing this important conversation is on for 2021’s bonus
about mental health awareness in the Kid of the Year. In TIME
December, scien- more to
workplace,” New York City First Lady the story
tist Gitanjali Rao,
Chirlane McCray wrote on Twitter. “Doesn’t 15, was named
she have the right to a sick day like everyone the inaugural Kid Subscribe to
else without disclosing the details to the of the Year during TIME’s new
public?” tweeted Lisa Johnson of Boston. a TV special entertainment
“Yes. Of course!” hosted by Trevor newsletter, More
Noah on Nickel- to the Story, to get
But Walt Conte of Delaware, Ohio, wrote odeon; she and the context you
that “rules are rules,” arguing that Osaka four runners-up appeared in TIME. need for the pop
could “show up for the press interviews and The next TV special is expected to air in culture you love.
then not answer questions.” And on Twitter, early 2022, and submissions are due Sign up at
@here_venting noted the often prohibitive Aug. 31. Check out nickkidoftheyear.com time.com/story
for rules and eligibility criteria.
cost of many mental-health treatments:
“I support and respect her for standing her
ground and sharing her struggle with mental SETTING THE RECORD STRAIGHT ▶ In “Past Tense” (July 5/July 12),
health. But stories we misstated whether government-registered nonprofits are not required to
like this need to also publicly disclose their donors. Some types of nonprofit groups must do so.
‘Admitting address the fact that
when you in the U.S. not being TALK TO US
@SARASIDNERCNN,
at the Tokyo Games telephone, and may be edited for purposes of clarity and space
GOOD NEWS
$73,499
I L L U S T R AT I O N S B Y B R O W N B I R D D E S I G N F O R T I M E
of the week
A gingham pinafore
Minimum cost of a ticket believed to have been
(per person) for a suite on a worn by Judy Garland
132-night round-the-world cruise while filming The Wizard
scheduled to begin in January of Oz was found at the
2024; the voyage sold out entirely Catholic University of
within hours of being made America in Washington,
available for bookings on July 15 D.C., the university
said on July 9
S O U R C E S : T H E N E W YO R K T I M E S; T H E C U T; G Q ; A P ; N P R ;
4 Time August 2/August 9, 2021 F OX BUSINES S; BUSINES S INSIDER; HUF F INGTON POST
DEADLY DELUGE
A section of a castle
partially destroyed
by heavy rain and
flooding in Erftstadt,
Germany, on July 16
INSIDE
The Brief is reported by Madeleine Carlisle, Tara Law, Sanya Mansoor, Ciara Nugent, Billy Perrigo, Nik Popli and Olivia B. Waxman
TheBrief Opener
WORLD
Floods expose
the West’s hubris
By Ciara Nugent
Roebke, an emergency chaplain deployed to counsel hun- one place for a longer time. A similar
dreds of survivors in North Rhine–Westphalia. “We have effect may have helped trigger the “heat
to be afraid of water and fire, like our ancestors 40,000 dome” over western Canada and the
years ago. That’s very difficult for people to understand.” U.S. Northwest at the end of June.
6 Time August 2/August 9, 2021
was already projected to make signifi-
cant gains in September elections, and
the floods have thrust the climate to the
center of the campaign. Analysts say
that could help the Greens’ candidate
for Chancellor, Annalena Baerbock, re-
cover some ground lost in polls in recent
weeks. Her main rival, Armin Laschet of
Merkel’s center-right party, is the gov-
ernor of North Rhine–Westphalia. He
may suffer if voters blame him for the
state’s lack of flood preparedness.
NEWS
TICKER
More officials
report ‘Havana
syndrome’
The U.S. State Depart-
ment is now “vigorously
investigating” reports
from two dozen spies,
diplomats and other
officials based in
Vienna of symptoms—
including headaches,
vision issues and
vertigo—similar to
those previously
reported by U.S.
officials in Havana in
2016 and 2017, the
New Yorker reported
on July 16.
CALL TO DUTY In a photograph taken by Danish Siddiqui on July 11, a member of the Afghan Special
Forces participates in a combat mission against the Taliban in Afghanistan’s Kandahar province.
Five days later, the 38-year-old Siddiqui, a Pulitzer Prize–winning photojournalist from India who had
U.S. life worked for Reuters for over a decade, was killed while covering another bout of fighting near the
expectancy country’s border with Pakistan. Thirty-three journalists and other media workers have been killed in
drops in 2020 Afghanistan from 2018 to 2021, according to a U.N. report published this year. —Tara Law
the “promotion” of
such materials. The messaging apps like WhatsApp and Face- has said he’s reviewing whether the U.S. can
European Parliament book, highlighting the critical role Internet do that, though experts warn that it is not
has labeled the law a access played in the unrest. “This couldn’t a long-term strategy in the face of Cuba’s
“gradual dismantling of have happened a few years ago,” says Paul growing humanitarian crisis.
fundamental rights.”
Hare, a former British ambassador to Cuba. —Vera Bergengruen
8 Time August 2/August 9, 2021
We keep more
people safe online
than anyone else
in the world.
TheBrief News
GOOD QUESTION present, the state’s legislature, which is in
Will Texas Democrats’ a special session, no longer has the quorum
required to pass the bills, which Republi-
great escape impact cans say will help ensure election integrity.
NEWS
TICKER
the voting-rights fight? Texas Democrats took the “nuclear op-
tion” by leaving en masse, says Brandon Rot- England lifts
Close to 60 DemoCrats in the texas tinghaus, a political-science professor at the COVID-19
house flew to Washington, D.C., on July 12 University of Houston. But Texas Republi- restrictions
to stall the passage of two GOP-backed bills cans can “continue their legislative blitzkrieg
England has lifted
that would restrict access to voting across after they wear the Democrats down,” he almost all lockdown
the state. As of July 21, the lawmakers re- adds. “They can’t stay away forever.” Gover- restrictions and mask
mained in the capital, having met with Vice nor Greg Abbott, who said the Democrats’ de- mandates, declaring
President Kamala Harris and members of cision “inflicts harm on the very Texans who July 19 “Freedom
Day” despite recent
Congress to spotlight the flood of restrictive elected them to serve,” can continue to call as
spikes in new COVID-
GOP-sponsored voting bills nationwide and many special sessions as he wants—or needs. 19 cases. Scientists
to urge congressional action to combat them. President Joe Biden gave a July 13 speech have criticized the
“We are holding the line,” state represen- on the importance of protecting voting reopening, however,
tative Trey Martinez Fischer tells TIME. “If rights, but he did not address the Senate fili- arguing that the
risks are still high—
Republicans are silencing our voices here [in buster, which currently stands in the way of
particularly for
Texas], they’ll do it anywhere in America.” passing federal voting legislation to counter younger unvaccinated
The lawmakers’ plan hit a snag when six the recent wave of states’ restrictive voting individuals.
tested positive for COVID-19 after arriving laws. The omission irked progressives call-
in D.C., forcing the group to isolate. Among ing for decisive action. “Elected officials in
them is representative Celia Israel, who had Texas are now literally fleeing the state and
planned to get married on July 15 before her avoiding arrest to protect voting rights,” says
Socialist
plans were derailed. “I hope this instance James Slattery, an attorney with the Texas
wins Peru
highlights the sacrifices we’re willing to Civil Rights Project. “Isn’t the most minimal
presidency
make for the cause of democracy,” Israel thing that [U.S. Senators] can do is kill the Pedro Castillo—a
said in a July 17 statement. filibuster to pass voting-rights legislation?” teachers’-union activist
The Texas voting bills would empower Texas Democrats have said they plan who has never held
public office—was
partisan poll watchers, ban drive-through to stay in Washington at least until the officially declared
and 24-hour voting as well as drop boxes current special session ends in August. the winner of Peru’s
for mail ballots, and bar local election offi- “I’ve got the largest suitcase I have in my presidential elections
cials from sending out vote-by-mail appli- house,” Fischer says. “And I threw in extra on July 19, beating
cations to voters unless they are explicitly socks.” —sanYa mansoor; with reporting right-wing candidate
Keiko Fujimori. Castillo
requested. Without the house Democrats by Janell ross □ has pledged to
rewrite the country’s
constitution and tackle
HEALTH income inequality.
A fourth COVID-19 wave is brewing in the U.S.
In the first half of July, in finer detail the
the number of new daily variations in completed Ben & Jerry’s
COVID-19 cases across vaccination rates per boycott draws
America nearly tripled, state: Alabama has Israel’s anger
from 13,700 on July 6 vaccinated just 33.9%
to more than 37,000 on of residents as of Ben & Jerry’s said
July 20. It’s a surge that July 21, for example, July 19 that it “is
harbors grim reminders compared with nearly inconsistent with our
of past waves in the 70% in Vermont. The values” for its ice
summer and fall of per capita rate of cream to be sold in the
2020, but also one new cases clusters Occupied Palestinian
that looks significantly in regions where a Territory. Israel is
different from those we majority of adults now pressuring
COVID-19 hot spots in the past two weeks
have seen before. remain unvaccinated. the U.S. to enforce
Even at its worst T O TA L C A S E S P E R 1 0 0 , 0 0 0 R E S I D E N T S And those case rates anti-boycott laws
CHRIS WILSON FOR TIME
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accounts from hackers.
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g.co/safety
TheBrief World
China’s herd of wandering
elephants may be climate-
change migrants
By Charlie Campbell/Shanghai
the local economy on the loss of wildlife habitat,” Professor “The big fear is that the intensity of
Zhang Li, a renowned expert on Asian elephant migration at conflict between humans and elephants
Beijing Normal University, wrote on his Weibo page. “Clear can start as just a nuisance and quickly
waters and green mountains are as valuable as mountains of grow to the point where people or el-
gold and silver. A healthy and complete ecosystem is the cor- ephants get killed,” says Plotnik. “This is
nerstone of sustainable economic development.” already happening in some countries in
Environmentalists are also calling for the Chinese govern- Asia, and spells a dire future for elephants
ment to set up dedicated elephant nature reserves like the if we don’t reverse the trend.” □
12 Time August 2/August 9, 2021
Every day Google protects
4 billion devices from risky sites,
shielding you
from malware.
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secure by default, private by design, and put you in control.
g.co/safety
TheBrief News
NATION
Milestones
Chauvin prosecutors have new eyes on 2013 case DIED
By Karl Vick/Minneapolis Kurt Westergaard, the
Danish cartoonist whose
THE PROSECUTORS WHO WON A CONVICTION kind of surprising. And intriguing,” Freeman 2005 cartoon of the
for the murder of George Floyd say they are tells TIME. “The statute of limitations never Prophet Muhammad
focused anew on the case of a young Black man runs out on homicides. So if I have new offended Muslims around
the world, at 86, his
killed by Minneapolis police in 2013. Terrance evidence, new reliable evidence, I can reopen family said on July 18.
Franklin was 22 when he was shot 10 times— the case and look at it again. I don’t have that
five times in the head—by SWAT officers in a yet. This needs to be investigated. HOSPITALIZED
confrontation that Franklin’s family called an “I mean, Terrance Franklin troubled me,” Brazilian President Jair
Bolsonaro, on July 14,
execution. The officers were initially cleared of Freeman adds. “The case troubles me.” after more than a week
wrongdoing. In June, TIME detailed evidence Freeman was also the local prosecutor in of “persistent” hiccups.
that had moved the Minneapolis city council 2013 and effectively cleared the five officers Following a successful
in 2020 to settle the family’s wrongful-death by taking the MPD’s investigation to a grand intestinal procedure, he
lawsuit, including a bystander recording jury, which declined to indict. In a June 14 was released on July 18.
that allegedly captured an officer shouting, interview, he noted that the MPD no longer WON
“Come out, little n----r, investigates itself and that Slovenian cyclist Tadej
don’t go putting those hands grand juries (which operate Pogacar’s second
up now!” shortly before in secret) no longer get straight Tour de France
title, on July 18.
Franklin was shot. police shootings. Freeman
“When I read the article, now makes the charging GRADUATED
I was utterly shocked and calls himself. The first woman to
appalled,” says Keith Ellison, “I like to think we’ve complete the U.S.
the Minnesota attorney learned some lessons,” Navy’s Special Warfare
training program, which
general whose office led he says. “If you saw the supports the Navy SEALS
the prosecution of former difference between the and other elite teams,
Minneapolis officer Derek evaluation on Franklin and on July 15.
Chauvin in Floyd’s murder. Terrance Franklin what we presented to the
SENTENCED
Interviewed on July 15 jury in Chauvin, I mean …” Florida man Paul
outside a northwest Minneapolis coffee shop, Ellison’s state office took the lead on Hodgkins, to eight months
where he was interrupted often by well- Chauvin after activists decried the initial in prison on July 19, the
wishers, Ellison said, “I don’t know all the handling of the case by Freeman, already first person convicted
evidence. I have not even listened to the tape. awash in criticism for declining to charge of a felony for the Jan. 6
attack to be sentenced.
But I was like, ‘Wow. Wow.’” two Minneapolis officers in the 2015 death
Back in 2013, the Minneapolis police of another Black man, Jamar Clark. But SELECTED
department (MPD) swiftly cleared its officers, Freeman’s office was an equal partner in the The Australian city of
who claimed that Franklin, a burglary suspect, Chauvin trial, and Ellison and Freeman, fellow Brisbane as host of the
was killed immediately after seizing an Democrats who speak well of each other, say 2032 Olympic Games,
the International Olympic
officer’s gun and wounding two of the five they have discussed the Franklin case. Committee announced
SWAT team members who confronted him If the BCA confirms what Freeman calls on July 21.
in a crowded basement. The department “new evidence,” he will face the delicate
ignored the video recorded by a bystander, the task of confronting the police department RELEASED
Guantánamo Bay
murky audio of which appears to indicate that brings most of his cases. But he could detainee Abdul Latif
Franklin was captured and showered also pass the case to Ellison, who says, Nasser—who was never
with racial epithets before being killed, “Some of these old cases need to be charged with a crime—on
not shot down in self-defense. looked at . .. some of these old cases July 19 after 19 years
Hennepin County Attorney Mike are just appalling facts that need to be of confinement. Nasser
is the first detainee
Freeman has asked a state agency, investigated, like Terrance Franklin. transferred out of the
the Minnesota Bureau of Criminal “I’ve never prosecuted a cop,” prison under the Biden
Apprehension (BCA), to investigate the attorney general adds. Administration.
the recording, as well as other “Ever. I prosecute crimi-
evidence gathered for the family’s nals. That’s who I pros- LAUNCHED
Jeff Bezos, the richest
lawsuit. “Some of the stuff is ecute. And if you have any man in the world, into
▷ doubt about it, ask the jury space on July 20 for a
Minnesota AG Ellison was who was on the Chauvin 10-minute flight aboard
“appalled” to read details of case.” —With reporting by a rocket built by his
Franklin’s killing by police MARIAH ESPADA □ company Blue Origin.
F R A N K L I N : C O U R T E S Y T H E F A M I LY; E L L I S O N : V I C T O R J . B L U E — T H E N E W YO R K T I M E S/ R E D U X ; R I C H A R D S O N : A P ; 15
B I Z M A R K I E : D AV I D C O R I O — R E D F E R N S/G E T T Y I M A G E S; J U D G E J U DY: S O N J A F L E M M I N G — C B S/G E T T Y I M A G E S
TheBrief
But paying a ransom “offers no assur- ing and finances. Printed order forms, minimal—no one was arrested for the
ance that a victim organization will re- sticky notes on doors and blank com- Hydro attack—and ransom payouts
gain access to their data or have their sto- puter screens, hours of manual labor rising, it’s a constant effort to stay ahead.
len data returned,” says Eric Goldstein, and bookkeeping, helped keep the most “If a competent hacker really wants
executive assistant director for cyber- essential orders fulfilled until computer to get into a company, they will succeed
security at the U.S. Cybersecurity and access could be restored—partially—for no matter what,” says De Vliegher. “We
Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), mission-critical work. need to be perfect all the time. They just
which assists companies caught up in Manual production is by no means need to be lucky once, and sooner or
ransomware incidents. “Ransomware an optimal solution, but it is better than later they might be lucky again.” □
16 Time August 2/August 9, 2021
LEARN MORE AT
THEINFINITEEXPERIENCE.COM
about whether Black people were deserving of stronger communities ism. There is more room for solutions
the things white Americans had received for in America now, she says, with a President who ac-
years. “For me, the transformation that happened knowledges America’s racist past, rather
was from seeing race as kind of an accelerator of than adding to it. □
19
WORLD
WHAT HAITI
NEEDS MOST
By Dimitry Elias Léger
THE ESCALATING CYBERWAR WHY THE MEAT HOW THE PANDEMIC HAS
BETWEEN THE U.S. AND CHINA WE EAT MATTERS RESHAPED OUR RELATIONSHIPS
since the country was founded almost income, among other factors—Haiti
220 years ago. Washington shouldn’t (No. 170 out of 189 countries) is a mere Léger is the author of the novel God
try using U.N. peacekeepers to serve as two-hour fight to the 17th most devel- Loves Haiti and a former adviser to
front men and a pacifying force in Haiti oped nation in the world (the U.S.), a U.N. missions in Africa and Haiti
22 Time August 2/August 9, 2021
THE RISK REPORT
China and the U.S. wrestle THE LEADERSHIP BRIEF
for control over cyberspace The meat
By Ian Bremmer problem
Ethan Brown, the chief
ON JULY 19, THE cions that Biden means to divide executive officer of Beyond
White House accused Europe and allies from China where pos- Meat, a leading player in
the Chinese govern- sible and to build broad technology alli- plant-based meat, believes
ment of supporting ances with an eye to confronting China’s that the drought in the
a hacking operation, bid to set new rules in cyberspace. American West will help
revealed in March, raise awareness of the
targeting Microsoft CYBERESPIONAGE IS a fast-growing climate impact of what we
Exchange Server software. The view threat. Among the world’s most powerful eat. Says Brown: “I can’t
from the U.S. intelligence community is countries, each government knows that help but hope that people
that Chinese state security played a role an attack on the critical infrastructure of are drawing the connection
in illegally accessing email services on a another invites retaliation. China can at- between the temperatures
that they’re feeling and the
server used by governments and some of tack the U.S., but its leaders know the U.S.
drought that’s occurring and
the world’s biggest companies, includ- can hit back. That’s why most of the action
their food choices, particu-
ing military contractors. The Biden Ad- in cyberspace among cybersophisticated larly the center-of-the-plate
ministration also accuses China of hiring nations is focused on stealing secrets and protein. I spent the week-
“criminal contract hackers who carry out intellectual property. The bad news is that end with my son and his
both state-sponsored activi- there are no enforceable rules high school basketball team
ties and cybercrime.” that limit a government’s abil- outside of Phoenix, and it
Though the Administra- No warning ity to share its cybertools with was so hot that homeless
tion’s response doesn’t appear from outside actors like hackers. people were on the edge of
to include the sorts of sanc- Washington, The ransomware charge the road begging for cold
tions that have been imposed coordinated that the Biden Administration water. It was out of some
on Russia, a far less important with allies has leveled at China is seri- sort of apocalyptic scene.
commercial rival than China, or not, will ous. In 2020 alone, the total For agricultural practices
its statement featured con- that are heavily reliant on
halt Chinese known cost of cybercrime water and the inefficient
siderably stronger language was over $1 trillion in global
about China’s pattern of “ir-
hacking losses, more than double the use of water, there has to be
responsible and destabiliz- operations costs in 2018. Hospitals have change, and I think people
ing” behavior in cyberspace, also faced a surge in ransom- are starting to realize that.”
Still, Brown is cognizant
behavior unworthy of a country with pre- ware attacks.
that people have strong
tensions to global leadership. The White For now, no warning from Washing-
feelings about beef. “It’s a
House knows that comment will draw a ton, coordinated with allies or not, will difficult thing to tell some-
prickly response from Chinese officials. halt Chinese hacking operations. The one that what they’re eating
Unlike Donald Trump, President scale of cyberthreats is growing, and and what they’re doing may
Biden showed up for this fight with China Biden hasn’t found the right combination not be the best thing. [T]he
backed by lots of friends. In fact, Wash- of carrots and sticks to make much differ- consumption of meat is so
ington has the backing of every member of ence. The Administration promises “fur- ingrained in our society, and
the G-7 and NATO, a group that includes ther actions to hold [China] accountable.” it’s so tightly tied to percep-
nations traditionally reluctant to criticize That leaves future sanctions on the table. tions of who we are.”
the Chinese government too aggressively. For now, the Chinese have lost signifi- —Eben Shapiro
These allies are mostly unwilling to con- cant face. They’ll respond with statements
template sanctions against China, at least that remind Washington and the world Ethan
at this point, and the E.U. says only that that the U.S. doesn’t always behave “re- Brown, CEO
M I C H A E L N A G L E — B L O O M B E R G /G E T T Y I M A G E S
the latest attacks came from Chinese ter- sponsibly” in cyberspace either. Beijing of Beyond
ritory rather than explicitly calling them will also threaten some of the other coun- Meat
state-backed. But the White House state- tries that joined the U.S. condemnation,
ment made the point that the Biden Ad- including by warning of less access to the
ministration is working actively toward a Chinese marketplace for their companies.
common cyberapproach. There’s no ques- The clear message from all this is that
tion that the joint statements from the the U.S.-China rivalry is escalating, and
E.U., U.K., Japan, Canada, Australia and no one has yet figured out a way to slow
New Zealand will confirm Chinese suspi- the momentum. □
23
TheView
avoid gatherings, and go see friends and
family. The need for connection was
stronger than the fear of infection.
GENDER ROLES IN THE HOME GOT MORE, NOT LESS, DEFINED People FIVE RESILIENCE-BUILDING HABITS
A study out of New Zealand found that during the stay-at- maintained SEEMED TO HELP COUPLES SOLDIER ON
home measures, with people working at home and schools stable According to the school of relationship
closed, each partner in heterosexual relationships took on science known as Communication
relationships Theory of Resilience, couples who focus
more household duties. But women took on many more.
While both men and women recognized the situation was
with friends on certain habits can weather hard times
imbalanced, it only led to relationship dissatisfaction among but felt much better. The techniques are: maintaining
the women, unless the men were doing a lot of childcare. closer to the a semblance of normality with routines,
celebrities talking to spouses as well as sympathetic
CONTRARY TO EXPECTATIONS, LONELY PEOPLE WHO they liked others about their concerns, reminding
WANTED A PARTNER DIDN’T LOWER THEIR STANDARDS themselves of who they are and what
Using a multinational survey of almost 700 single people, they believe, reframing their situation
most of them women, a group of researchers found that single in a more positive or different way and
people were more interested in finding a partner when they focusing on how good things will be
were more worried about COVID-19. The researchers when the crisis is over. A University
I L L U S T R AT I O N B Y H A D L E Y H O O P E R F O R T I M E
expected those people to lower their standards given the of Utah study surveyed 561 people
exigent circumstances. They did not. Not even about looks. to ascertain whether couples who
used those strategies were getting on
PEOPLE WHO DON’T LIKE VIDEO CHAT IGNORED LOCKDOWN ORDERS with their partners better during the
Getting together via video took off during the lockdown, with pandemic, and found that they did.
workplaces and families having to quickly adapt to meeting The study also found that humor
over Zoom or other platforms. A Utah State University study helped couples cope with the lockdown,
found that those who had difficulty adjusting to this were although it didn’t always improve
more likely to violate social-distancing protocols and pleas to marital harmony.
24 TIME August 2/August 9, 2021
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On the set of his
daytime show, Tucker
Carlson Today, at his
studio in Maine on
June 30
PHOTOGR APHS BY
GILLIAN LAUB FOR TIME
Nation
T H E MOS T
P OW E RF U L
C O N S E RVAT I V E
I N A ME RIC A
By stoking the culture wars
and peddling white grievance,
TUCKER CARLSON has become
the standard-bearer of the right
BY CHARLOTTE ALTER
Nation
O
On a Thursday afTernOOn in June, five mOnThs afTer
Inauguration Day, I asked Tucker Carlson whether Joe Biden was
the legitimately elected President of the United States.
This was halfway through a meandering phone conversation—
me in my apartment in New York, he at his home in Maine—in
which I spent most of the time trying to get a word in edgewise.
Carlson paused. “What do you mean by ‘legitimately elected’?”
Did Biden win the election? I asked again.
“He did win the election,” Carlson said, his voice rising. “Do
I think the election was fair? Obviously it wasn’t.” He ticked off
a bunch of reasons he believed this: media bias, tech censor-
ship of right-wing outlets, a shortage of voter-ID laws. I asked
suspicious of everything he questions.
As of July, Tucker Carlson Tonight is the
highest-rated show on cable, averaging
about 3 million viewers a night, accord-
ing to Nielsen, far outstripping his rivals
who appear on CNN and MSNBC at the
same time. In October of last year, Carl-
son had the highest monthly viewership
of any show in cable-news history. He’s
recently expanded into daytime TV, with
Tucker Carlson Today on Fox Nation, the
network’s digital streaming service. Seth
Weathers, founder of BringAmmo.com,
an online retailer that sells right-wing
merchandise, reports that demand for
Carlson-themed T-shirts and mugs has
spiked: he’s already sold five times as
much Carlson merchandise in 2021 as
he did in 2020. “Our Tucker stuff is ac-
tually selling more than our Trump stuff,”
he said.
Right now Carlson may be the most
powerful conservative in America.
whether any of this resulted in determinative changes in vote “No one carries more weight in Re-
counts, knowing that Donald Trump’s own Department of publican and conservative politics—
Homeland Security and Attorney General found no evidence no one—than Tucker Carlson,” said Jeff
of widespread fraud. Roe, a Republican strategist who man-
“Oh, I have no idea,” Carlson said, in an aw-shucks kind of aged Ted Cruz’s 2016 presidential cam-
way. “I’ve never said that. No one’s ever proved that. I don’t know paign. “He doesn’t react to the agenda,
if it’s provable.” But that was incidental to what seemed to be his he drives the agenda. He’s the gold
larger point: “This weird insistence on pretending the election standard for Republican philosophy.”
was fair when everyone knows that it wasn’t, even people who That “philosophy” is less of an ideol-
are happy about the outcome, is part of a much larger ritual that ogy and more of a posture. Carlson has ^
makes me very uncomfortable,” he said. “You’re required to say mastered the Trumpian mathematics of Carlson is the
things that everyone knows aren’t true, but you’re punished if outrage—the more outlandish his rheto- highest-rated
you don’t say them. It’s like a religious ritual.” ric, the more vehement the backlash, the TV host on cable
By this point, my head was spinning. This is Tuckerism in more formidable he becomes. Consider news, reaching
miniature: he sanitizes and legitimizes right-wing conspirato- the controversies he has sparked and roughly 3 million
rial thinking, dodges when you try to nail him down on the spe- survived over the past four years. Carl- viewers a night
cifics, then wraps it all in an argument about censorship and son has referenced the white-supremacist
free speech. He has a way of talking about culture and politics “replacement” conspiracy theory—
that is rooted in defiance: defiance of elites, defiance of the fed- which claims elites are planning to re-
eral government, defiance of scientific consensus. And it has place white Christian voters with non-
won him the loyalty of millions of Americans who are already white immigrants—by name on his show,
28 Time August 2/August 9, 2021
making him a hero to many white nation from his show, his hold on Fox’s conser
alists. He suggested that American “anti vative audience remained absolute. (A
white mania” could lead to a situation
comparable to the Rwandan genocide.
‘You’re required to Fox News spokeswoman notes that as of
the past quarter of this year, Carlson had
He repeatedly argued—contrary to offi say things that 150 advertisers.)
cial findings—that George Floyd died of
a drug overdose, then questioned Derek
everyone knows Carlson is so influential that his show
can even ruffle feathers in the upper
Chauvin’s conviction for Floyd’s mur aren’t true, but echelons of the nationalsecurity es
der. He has compared making kids wear
masks outdoors to “child abuse.” Yet even
you’re punished if tablishment. He recently claimed that a
“whistleblower” inside the National Se
as major brands like Disney and Lexus you don’t say them.’ curity Agency told him that his electronic
pulled millions of advertising dollars —Tucker Carlson communications were being monitored
29
Nation
in order to take his show off the air (be- say and you’re not allowed to talk about.” governing. Now the crusades on the right
cause, he said, he was attempting to set up It has made him the top general in the have shifted even further from the politi-
an interview with Vladimir Putin). The al- war against Americans’ sense of shared cal realm and into the cultural: from “free
legation prompted an extremely rare de- reality. He throws kerosene on the con- speech” to “cancel culture” to critical race
nial from the tight-lipped agency, which troversies that divide the nation. He re- theory (CRT). “The culture war—that is
called the claim “untrue.” (The Fox News jects science, history and even video evi- the new political war,” said Kirk. “It’s less
spokeswoman pointed me toward a state- dence. Tuckerism is a mindset that gains about ‘Democrats bad’ and ‘Republicans
ment given to Axios: “We support any of its strength from perceived oppression, a good,’ and it’s more like, ‘What do we be-
our hosts pursuing interviews and stories voice that becomes louder the more you lieve and why do we believe it?’”
free of government interference.”) try to reason with it. Or as Carlson put it What Carlson seems to believe is that
“He was sort of an untouchable,” to me: “The truer something is, the more anytime the “ruling class” agrees on some-
according to Joseph Azam, a former ex- penalized you are for articulating it.” thing—that racism creates unfairness in
ecutive at News Corp, another com- American life, that masks and vaccines
pany in Rupert Murdoch’s media If you already love or despise him, stop the spread of COVID-19, that Jan. 6
empire, “because of the signal that there probably aren’t many biographi- was an attempt to subvert the democratic
touching him would send to the view- cal facts I can tell you about Carlson that process—you should suspect the oppo-
ers that Fox never wants to lose. If you you don’t already know. He is, at 52, the site. To Carlson, objectivity is conformity,
touch Tucker, you’re succumbing to the human embodiment of white contrarian- and conformity is cowardice. The more
radical left. If you touch Tucker, you’re ism, the patron saint of golf dads. The de- authoritative the facts, the more skepti-
succumbing to cancel culture.” Azam tails of Carlson’s winding journey through cal he becomes.
left News Corp partly over differences American media—how he married his His rants sometimes have a grain of
around handling rhetoric like Carlson’s. high school sweetheart, how Jon Stew- truth to them—more often than his crit-
He has strengthened his hold on the art once humiliated him on live TV, how ics would like to admit. Or, more specifi-
conservative mind at a moment when he used to be the token conservative on cally: there are kernels of fact within the
most of the right’s elected leaders have CNN and MSNBC, how he co-founded miasma of misdirection. He does some-
been dethroned. The Senate’s top Re- the conservative website the Daily Caller, times tell outright falsehoods—like his bi-
publican, Mitch McConnell, has lost how he used to wear a bow tie but now zarre claim that “FBI operatives were or-
the GOP majority there, House minority doesn’t, how he used to drink but now ganizing the attack on the Capitol”—but
leader Kevin McCarthy is fumbling to cor- doesn’t, how he used to follow conven- Carlson is often more careful than other
ral a fragmented caucus, and Trump has tional standards of journalistic practice right-wing hosts to avoid assertions that
lost both the White House and his social but now doesn’t—have been exhaustively are factually disprovable, instead sticking
media megaphone. When I asked Carlson cataloged by fellow journalists who have to innuendo. While he never, for example,
why Republicans had lost their grip on spent years asking, “What happened to booked Trump’s fiction-spewing lawyer
the federal government, he was unspar- Tucker Carlson?” Sidney Powell on his show when she was
ing. “First of all, they’re inept and bad at What happened to Carlson is less im- making the rounds on Fox News last year,
governing,” he said. “The party is much portant than what happened to the Amer- he did raise questions that fueled conspir-
more effective as an oppositional force ican right. The years since Carlson took atorial suspicions of an unfair election.
than it is as a governing party.” over Bill O’Reilly’s coveted Fox News “The people now telling us to stop ask-
Culture has supplanted policy as the 8 p.m. slot in 2017 have been defined ing questions about voting machines are
central organizing principle of American by few Republican policy wins but lots the same ones who claim that our phones
conservatism, and Carlson has emerged as of drama. The Trump Administration weren’t listening to us,” he said in a No-
the leader of that oppositional force. His was always more about grievance than vember segment. “They lie.”
brand of grievance is considerably slicker And unlike many others in conserva-
than the former President’s but similar in tive media, Carlson was not a pure Trump
its appeal to disparate corners of the con- booster. For all his pugnacity, Hannity
servative universe. He peddles conspiracy
theories that thrill the paranoid base, eco-
‘They are believing rarely punches to the right, preferring to
praise anybody wrapped in the cloak of
nomic populism to workers who feel ig- the absolute mess MAGA. But Carlson projects a “pox on
nored by billionaires, and anti-antiracism
to white people who feel judged by pro-
that Tucker Carlson both houses” attitude that gives him cred-
ibility with his populist fan base. “Tucker
gressive activists. Instead of Trumpian is feeding them. is not afraid to wield power and hold Re-
boasting, Carlson insists he’s just asking
questions. What makes Carlson “awe-
And he knows, but publican politicians accountable,” said a
source who’s worked closely with him but
some,” according to Turning Point USA he doesn’t take who was not authorized to speak publicly.
founder Charlie Kirk, is that “he’s un-
afraid to kind of ask things that are on
responsibility “Because of that, Republicans are wary of
crossing Tucker.” According to Politico,
people’s minds that might be Orwellian for that.’ Carlson told multiple people—perhaps
thought crimes, that you’re not allowed to —Elle Kalisz, formerly of Gen Z GOP jokingly—that he voted for Kanye West
30 Time August 2/August 9, 2021
sexist screeds on online message boards
were revealed; Carlson addressed the
scandal on air, saying it was “wrong to
attack people for qualities they cannot
control,” and the network condemned the
posts as “horrendous and deeply offen-
sive” in a statement. “I’m often accused of
having those politics. Those are the oppo-
site of my politics,” Carlson insisted to me.
“I want a far less race-conscious America.”
But he seemed to be primarily out-
raged by the rhetoric condemning white
supremacy. “The never-ending attacks
on ‘white supremacists,’ ‘white national-
ists,’ ‘white this,’ ‘white that’—what effect
is that going to have?” he said. “I don’t
want to live in a country where your race is
the most important thing about you. That
is a dead end. It never ends well.” This was
shortly after President Biden had given a
speech condemning racist violence on the
100th anniversary of the Tulsa massacre.
“If he got up there and said, you know,
‘The problem is the Blacks’ or ‘the Asians’
^ or ‘the Jews,’ we’d be like, ‘What! No! You
instead of Trump in 2020. Carlson’s studio is decorated with can’t talk that way, that’s horrible.’ What
Carlson devoted portions of his 2018 awards, antiques and photos—one effect is this gonna have on people?” he
book, Ship of Fools, to exploring how with the Grateful Dead’s Jerry Garcia said, getting increasingly animated. “You
U.S. corporations have paid lip service think there won’t be a backlash to that?
to progressive ideas while continuing to You think this isn’t making people radi-
ship jobs overseas. He has praised Dem- of his viewers. Much of his commentary cal in bad ways? Oh yes it is.”
ocratic Senator Elizabeth Warren’s poli- traces a narrative similar to those you
cies as “economic patriotism.” During our might read on QAnon message boards, near the end of our call, I asked Carlson
call, he made a compelling argument that minus the lurid fantasies of body dou- if he’d been vaccinated against COVID-
elites have abandoned workers—one that bles or child exploitation: Tuckerism is 19. He paused. “Because I’m a polite
would likely win nods from Americans on about resisting a shadowy group of elites person, I’m not going to ask you any
the left as well as the right. conspiring against hardworking Ameri- supervulgar personal questions like that.”
But then just as quickly, he pivoted cans, the corrupt establishment collud- I told him he was welcome to ask me
to argue that the “ruling class” had con- ing to brainwash the masses, the plot to whatever he wanted.
spired to focus on racial inequality as a control what people think and say. “That’s like saying, ‘Do you have
means to deflect from class inequality. And viewers seem to interpret his HIV?’” he said. “How about ‘None of
“The way we’re thinking about these rhetoric as legitimizing their thinking. your business’?” He broke into a cackle,
problems is false, and that’s by design,” he After he name-checked the “replace- like a hyena let loose in Brooks Brothers.
told me. “And the more time we spend ar- ment” conspiracy theory on his show, the “I mean, are you serious? What’s your fa-
guing about Latin vs. Latinx, or whatever anti-immigration website VDare called vorite sexual position and when did you
the f-ck it’s called, the less time we’re talk- it “one of the best things Fox News has last engage in it?” (This has become his
ing about the carried-interest loophole, or ever aired.” Andrew Anglin, founder of the go-to line when asked whether he’s been
the 15,000 other ways that a tiny group of neo-Nazi website the Daily Stormer, has vaccinated; Carlson offered the same re-
people are looting the country.” called Carlson “literally our greatest ally.” tort to Ben Smith of the New York Times.)
Did he really believe American elites, I asked Carlson if it bothered him that For someone who talks a lot about the
most of them white, had hatched a plan white supremacists seemed to love him so right to ask questions, Carlson never did
for a reckoning on racial injustice as a way much. “I’ve never met a white suprema- give me a straight answer. But he did find
to increase their power? When I pressed cist in my entire life,” he said. “Accord- a way to drive the conversation back to
him, he insisted he didn’t mean it was ac- ing to Joe Biden they’re everywhere,” he his core theme: “I think there are systems
tually a “conspiracy.” Just, maybe, sort of joked. “Maybe I’m surrounded by them in place that censor people for challeng-
one. “I think it was a conspiracy of shared and don’t know about it.” ing the people in power,” he said. “It’s ex-
interest and temperament,” he explained. In 2020, Carlson’s former head writer pressed as a kind of religious mania: hunt
This distinction may be lost on some Blake Neff resigned after his racist and down the heretics. How dare you defend
31
Nation
Beethoven, or math, or Dr. Seuss or what- working at the last mass medium where
ever. But to focus on them is to miss the you can say pretty much whatever you
point, which is, this is no longer a free want, and that’s true, and I think my show
country.” is evidence that that’s true,” he said. “And
The resistance to people who “tell you they don’t ever tell you what to say.”
what to say” is woven through many of
his show’s segments, whether the topic Despite speculation that he would
is race, the coronavirus or the election make a formidable presidential con-
outcome. It’s a rhetorical trick that al- tender, Carlson scoffs at the idea. “That
lows him to attack anybody who dis- seems like the unhappiest job you could
agrees with him as a mindless conform- have,” he said. “I just don’t have any ambi-
ist. When Chairman of the Joint Chiefs tions like that. I have zero interest in being
of Staff General Mark Milley—a burly loved by people I don’t know.”
white war veteran—testified in Congress He didn’t have much to say when I
that he thought it made sense to educate asked whether he thought the 45th Presi-
himself about CRT and was curious about dent should run again. “Oh, I don’t know,”
the “white rage” that led to the Jan. 6 at- he said, as if he was bored even thinking
tack on the Capitol, Carlson called him a about it. Enthusiasm for Trump, he sug -
“pig” and “stupid.” “Feed him a script and gested, was really just about conservative
he will read it,” he said. “dissidents” wanting to be “protected”
Carlson used to invite progressive from the left. He pointed to the fact that
guests on his show, if only to try to pum- the party didn’t bother to develop a policy
mel them. Lately he’s mostly stuck to Re- platform for the 2020 presidential elec-
publicans and right-wing provocateurs. tion as evidence that Republicans had
“If I had to bet, most of this is performance abdicated their political responsibilities.
for an audience,” said Christopher Hahn, “That’s disgraceful, in my opinion,” he
a liberal pundit who appeared frequently said. “What’s the point in having a con-
on Carlson’s show until about two years vention or a political party more broadly
ago. “I think that having lost shows in the if you can’t be bothered to define what it is
past—like his show on CNN—probably you stand for? I found that contemptible.”
has made him feel like ‘I’m going to stay Meanwhile, Carlson’s show has been
relevant no matter what it takes.’” the arena for the cultural combat excit-
Others say they once felt they could ing the right. The controversy over CRT,
find common ground with Carlson, but which has fueled right-wing activism on
no more. “I think he’s interested in pro- the state and local level, took off after re-
pelling the propaganda that he wants to searcher Christopher Rufo appeared on
propel,” said New York City public ad- the show to argue that it had infiltrated
vocate Jumaane Williams, a progressive the U.S. government. A frenzy over how
who has appeared several times on Carl- race is taught in schools soon followed.
son’s show but not in recent years. “Truth According to the Washington Post, the on Tucker Carlson Tonight.
is not particularly important to that.” anti-CRT organization No Left Turn in Some critics, even on the right, say
Unsurprisingly, the source who has Education, which is dedicated to oppos- that Carlson is being cavalier about his
worked with Carlson has a different ex- ing antiracist education, saw its Facebook infuence. “He doesn’t understand his re-
planation. “He recognizes that you have to group jump from 200 page views to 1 mil- sponsibility and the implication he has in
be a survivor to be in TV. You can’t apolo- lion in the week after its leader appeared actual people’s lives,” said Elle Kalisz, for-
gize in a society that doesn’t forgive,” the mer vice president of communications for
person said. “He knows this is the last Gen Z GOP, a conservative youth group.
time he’ll have a megaphone this big, so “These aren’t just Fox News viewers. They
he wants to use it.”
That megaphone doesn’t seem to be
‘I’ve never met a white aren’t just numbers. They are believing
the absolute mess that Tucker Carlson
going away anytime soon. “Tucker Carl- supremacist in my is feeding them. And he knows, but he
son is an important voice in America
which deeply resonates with millions of
entire life ... Maybe doesn’t take responsibility for that.”
Studies have suggested that Carlson
viewers,” said the Fox spokeswoman. “We I’m surrounded by has the ability to alter viewers’ behav-
fully support him.”
I asked Carlson why he thought his
them and don’t know ior. Early in the pandemic—before he
began arguing that the COVID-19 threat
show occupied this unique space in the about it.’ was overblown, before he called Biden’s
conservative ecosystem. “I wound up —Tucker Carlson mass-vaccination efforts “the biggest
32 Time August 2/August 9, 2021
only some were allowed to say they had
seen the segment before sharing the pe-
tition. Those who could refer to the Carl-
son video were roughly 33% more likely
to want to share the petition. “Carlson is
very good at providing excuses for peo-
ple to express beliefs that they other-
wise might feel uncomfortable with,” said
Aakaash Rao, a Harvard researcher who
co-authored the study. He can “legitimize
views that were previously seen as extreme
and bring them into the mainstream.”
Of course, Carlson disputes the notion
that extremist views are more prevalent
on the right than the left. When I asked
him why, for example, 23% of Republicans
believe in the QAnon conspiracy theory,
he immediately responded with a Tuck -
erist whataboutism. “What percentage
of primary-voting Democrats believe
that you can change your biological sex
just by wishing it so?” he asked. (Despite
his purposely provocative description of
trans people, Americans as a whole are
becoming much more accepting; accord-
ing to the Public Religion Research Insti-
tute, nearly two-thirds of all Americans
and 47% of Republicans now say they’re
“more supportive” of trans people than
they were five years ago.)
“Not all the irrational people are on
the left. There are irrational people on
the right for sure,” he continued, twist-
ing the premise of the question around
itself. “But the idea that it’s the rational
people vs. the irrational people is not ac-
tually true. If you think the main threat to
America is white supremacy, when there’s
^ not a single number that shows that’s even
scandal of my lifetime”—Carlson was Once a fixture of D.C., Carlson now close to true, then you’re not rational.”
more concerned about the virus than spends more time in Maine Here’s a single number: white suprem-
Hannity and other Fox hosts. He even acists and far-right militias were respon-
traveled to Mar-a-Lago to urge President sible for 66% of the domestic-terrorism
Trump to take the outbreak more seri- with higher Carlson viewership. (The threats in 2020, according to a study from
ously. Researchers from Harvard and the Fox News spokeswoman pointed out that the Center for Strategic and International
University of Chicago found that dur- Hannity has since endorsed mask wear- Studies, and have been responsible for
ing this period, Carlson viewers started ing, encouraged social distancing and said the most domestic-terrorism threats of
changing their behavior—like washing he planned to get the COVID-19 vaccine.) any ideological group since 1994. I tried
their hands more frequently, and cancel- The same researchers also suggest to make a point to that effect to Carlson;
ing travel plans—three days earlier than in a different working paper that Carl- once again, I got derailed.
the baseline Fox News viewers. Hannity son’s show has a powerful effect on will- And round and round we went. Was
viewers started changing their behavior ingness to share antiminority views. In Carlson repeating conspiracy theories, or
four days later than the baseline. As a re- February, they designed an experiment was he creating them? Was he parroting
sult, the researchers argue in a working in which they gave conservatives the op- the right-wing activists, or was he feeding
paper, Carlson viewers started taking the portunity to tweet a petition to deport all them? The longer I talked to him, the
pandemic seriously roughly a week before Mexican immigrants. The participants harder it was to know. —With reporting
Hannity viewers did—a difference they were all shown a video of Carlson link- by Mariah Espada, Nik popli and
say led to fewer cases and deaths in areas ing immigrants to serious crimes, but siMMoNE shah •
33
W ORK in PROGR ESS
Wage Rage
WOR K E R S WAN T HIG HE R PAY, GE NE R OUS B ENE F I T S A ND
B E T TE R T R E AT ME N T. A ND THE Y ’ R E GE TT I N G IT
By Alana Semuels
34 TIME August 2/August 9, 2021 Work in Progress is reported by Leslie Dickstein, Nik Popli and Simmone Shah
ILLUSTR ATION BY EDEL RODRIGUEZ FOR TIME
W ORK in PROGR ESS
Xue Vang had long then went to Target to get supplies to make picket
signs. For the rest of the week, they and two other work-
ers who had missed the initial walkout picketed out-
chocking wheels
soared for higher-income workers, they’ve barely
budged for people at the bottom of the income scale.
From 1979 to 2019, wages for the lowest-paid de-
cile of workers rose 3.3% when adjusted for inflation,
at the Missoula airport was dangerous, especially while wages for the top 5% of workers rose 63.2%,
in the Montana winter, when blinding snow and according to the Economic Policy Institute, a left-
rain obscure the spinning engines that can suck in leaning think tank. Over that time, as middle-class
a human body. jobs were automated or sent overseas, and as more
But this past winter, the conditions at Unifi, which people vied for what was left in the wake of the 2001
services planes for United and Delta, became intoler- and 2007–2009 recessions, employers had the upper
able. Because of the pandemic, understaffing was so hand. By one estimate, 53 million people—around
bad that Vang was simultaneously handling two or 44% of U.S. workers— were low-wage before the pan-
three planes on the “ramp,” or tarmac, while making demic, making an average of $10.22 an hour.
sure new trainees didn’t get inhaled into the engines. But after 17 months of having to show up to
One day, Vang’s colleague Jared Bonney was com- jobs in person, putting their lives on the line while
plaining that he’d been promised a raise for years white collar and knowledge workers stayed home
that never materialized. “I was like, ‘Join the club,’” and saw their savings grow, America’s hourly workers
Vang recalls. Bonney’s pay was capped at $10.40 an may be gaining leverage. Entire shifts of employees at
hour; Vang, whose job was more senior, was capped fast-food restaurants, amusement parks and airports
at $11.50. Single adults would need to make $14.13 are walking off their jobs, pasting handwritten notes
an hour to support themselves in Missoula, accord- on the doors that say we quiT. In Worcester, Mass.,
ing to MIT’s living-wage calculator. more than 700 nurses have been on strike since
Other Unifi workers started sharing complaints March 8, protesting working conditions and reduced
about low pay, lousy conditions and broken promises staffing as their parent company, Tenet Healthcare,
of raises, even though their jobs required specialized posted a large profit during the pandemic. Frito-Lay
training and were critical to flight safety. A walkout workers in Kansas went on strike July 5 to protest low
could get them fired—Unifi was not unionized—and wages and 84-hour workweeks, and Volvo employ-
plans for one three years earlier had fizzled. But in ees in Virginia went on strike in April and again in
April, when Bonney says a Unifi HR manager called July, calling for wage increases and signing bonuses.
the workers “unskilled” and undeserving of more Farmworkers in California are walking off the job to
money, getting fired didn’t seem so bad. Not when demand higher pay.
Panda Express and Taco Bell were posting job open- Employers are being forced to raise wages and
ings starting around $14 an hour. offer perks like college tuition and signing bonuses.
“It was just a boiling point for me,” says Bonney, What economists call the reservation wage for people
25, who couldn’t save money after paying his bills— without a college degree—the lowest pay people are
even while living with his parents. willing to accept to take a job—rose 26% in March
The strike happened on a cold Monday in April. compared with the same time last year.
Six of the 15 workers who had vowed to partici- It’s too soon to tell if this is just a characteristic of an
pate, including Bonney and Vang, showed up for economy suddenly reopening and leaving employers
their 4 a.m. shift and clocked in with the intention scrambling for workers, or whether these changes will
of telling their supervisor they were staging a walk- be permanent. There were signs, however, that work-
out. They were met by the regional manager, who ers were losing patience with years of low pay even be-
had been alerted to their plans by one of their col- fore the pandemic. The rock-bottom unemployment
leagues. Rather than grounding flights, the workers rate (in November 2019, it hit 3.5%, the lowest in
had their badges confiscated. decades) gave them confidence to start pushing back.
Undeterred, they regrouped in the baggage area, In 2019, there were more work stoppages
36 Time August 2/August 9, 2021
involving 1,000 or more employees than in At the turn of the 20th century, the U.S. had
any other year since 2001. The federal mini- JAR ED BONNEY, 2 5 low unionization rates and few social benefits
mum wage is just $7.25 an hour, and 20 states compared with other industrialized nations.
have not increased their minimum wage be- L OC AT ION : M ISS O U L A, But as labor shortages grew during World War I
yond that. All other states have either tied the M ONT. and inflation rose at the end of the war, work-
minimum wage to inflation, which ensures it Used to earn $10.40 ers began to revolt. In 1919, one-fifth of the
will keep rising as prices do, or increased it. an hour working nation’s workforce participated in strikes, in-
Companies like Amazon and Costco an- outdoors on the tarmac cluding the walkout of 350,000 steel workers.
nounced as early as 2018 that they were in- servicing planes at Determined to head off unionization and
creasing pay for all U.S. employees to $15 and maintain some control of workers’ lives, com-
the Missoula airport;
$14, respectively, a move that forced competi- panies started to offer more benefits, figuring
tors to pay more too. (In March, Costco raised now is an assistant they could reduce turnover and increase pro-
its starting wage to $16 an hour.) manager at a local ductivity, says Joseph A. McCartin, a professor
“The workforce was getting restless after casino earning $12 an of history at Georgetown University. “Employ-
years of stagnant wages and a decline in union hour plus tips ers were realizing it simply doesn’t pay to treat
representation that traditionally gave them workers like machinery that you are going to
a voice,” says Thomas Kochan, a professor of use up and throw out—when you do that, they
work and employment research at MIT’s Sloan organize,” McCartin says.
School of Management. “For low-wage workers, the This ushered in an era of “welfare capitalism” in
pandemic demonstrated how much inequality there which companies offered benefits like pensions, ap-
REBECCA STUM PF F OR TIME
is—it’s really leading them to ask, Is this the kind of prenticeship programs, stock ownership and health
job I want? Or should I leave?” insurance. U.S. Steel, which had refused to shorten
the 12-hour workday during the 1919 strike, reduced it
A century Ago, widespread labor unrest led to an to eight hours in 1923. General Electric offered a pen-
overhaul in the way workers were treated in America. sion plan and paid vacation for blue collar workers ;
37
W ORK in PROGR ESS
SAR A STA RK , 20
L O CAT IO N: AT L AN TA
Used to earn $10
per hour working at
Chipotle; now earns
$12.70 per hour at
Starbucks
General Motors helped employees buy homes and set find enough people to replace them. The retirement
aside a portion of its profits for employee bonuses. rate of baby boomers shot up during the pandemic.
Accidents decreased, productivity went up, and “It became apparent that we needed to do some-
turnover slowed; General Electric’s turnover rate of thing fundamentally different and radical to attract
50% in the 1910s fell to half that by 1922. and retain talent,” Tamla Oates-Forney, the chief
What happened a century ago might sound familiar. people officer at Waste Management, told me. Even
Some of today’s biggest companies are announcing before the pandemic, demographic shifts were mak-
big pay and benefit increases to attract workers and ing it difficult for Waste Management to find the
reduce turnover. Since the pandemic began, Target drivers and technicians they needed; millennials and
has said it would permanently raise the starting wage Gen Z workers were going into other industries, she
for U.S. employees to $15 an hour, a move that Best says. Waste Management hopes that offering free
Buy followed. Beef producer JBS USA said in March education will attract people who may want to start
it would start paying two-year- college tuition for its out driving a truck and then work their way up in
66,000 workers and their dependent children. In April, the company. It also added more money for backup
national garbage collection and recycling company childcare for workers during the pandemic.
Waste Management said it would offer 36,000 full- Employees who don’t feel their company offers
time workers and their dependents free tuition for advancement opportunities will leave for one that
undergraduate and graduate degrees in a partnership does. Sara Stark, 20, started working at a Chipotle
with Guild Education, which teams up with com- just north of Atlanta when she turned 16. As she kept
panies to offer educational benefits to employees. working there for two and then three years, she got
DUSTIN CHAMBERS FOR TIME
This is a reversal from what most employers have just one raise, worth 15¢, to add to her $10-an-hour
been doing over the past few decades—cutting back starting wage. “I spent three years of my life there
benefits and pushing more financial responsibilities and nothing changed,” she says. When Chipotle
onto workers. But as America ages, many companies lost workers during the pandemic and Stark was
are realizing that a big share of their employees are pushed harder and harder, cleaning and sanitizing
going to retire soon and that they might not be able to the restaurant with bleach by herself, she got fed up
38 Time August 2/August 9, 2021
60%
and quit in October. She soon found a job at Star- LOWER-INCOME WORKERS 63%
bucks, which offered a college-scholarship pro-
gram, free mental-health benefits and opportuni-
HAVE HAD A ROUGH GO OF IT ...
ties for promotion. After just a few months, Stark Cumulative change in real hourly
40
$48,800 $61,500
saw big pay bumps in their new positions. A month
after Jared Bonney got fired from the Missoula air-
port, he went to a local casino to apply for a job. He MAR C H 2 0 20 MAR C H 2 0 21
was hired on the spot and promoted to assistant man-
ager after a few months. His base wage is still low— Minimum wage in 2021
$12 an hour—but he can make a lot of money in tips,
he told me. On a good night, he’ll make $23 an hour. $7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15+
Sandra Sibert, 48, was one of the 3,400 workers at Minimum wage MAINE
a Smithfield meat plant in South Dakota who rejected increased since 2019
the company’s initial contract offer in June, saying WISC.
VT.
N.H.
they deserved a raise as food and gas prices increased.
Workers have been quitting en masse, she says—as IDAHO N.D.
WASH. MONT. MINN. ILL. MICH. N.Y. MASS.
many as 50 a week, up from one or two a week before
the pandemic. After workers rejected the initial con- WYO. IOWA IND. PA.
ORE. NEV. S.D. OHIO N.J. CONN. R.I.
tract, which would have altered break time and kept
pay the same, the company offered a $1.75 raise, kept
UTAH NEB. KY. W.VA.
breaks the way workers wanted and included a $520 CALIF. COLO. MO. VA. D.C. DEL.
bonus for them. Workers accepted. The course of ne-
gotiations “was not unusual,” Keira Lombardo, Smith- ARIZ. N.M.
KANS.
ARK.
TENN. N.C. S.C.
MD.
field’s chief administrative officer, said in a statement.
If Sibert and Bonney are making more than they OKLA. LA. MISS. ALA. GA.
did before the pandemic, they’re still far from mid -
dle class. Many workers who participated in walk- HAWAII TEXAS
ALASKA FLA
outs or strikes over the past year, or who switched
jobs for higher wages, still may be struggling. They’re N O T E : S O M E S TAT E S H AV E M O R E T H A N O N E M I N I M U M W A G E B A S E D O N E M P L OY E R S I Z E O R W H E T H E R E M P L OY E E S
squeezed by the highest apartment-rental costs in A R E T I P P E D. S O U R C E S : E C O N O M I C P O L I C Y I N S T I T U T E ; B L S ; F E D ; N AT I O N A L C O N F E R E N C E O F S TAT E L EG I S L AT U R E S
39
W ORK in PROGR ESS
SA NDR A SIBER T, 48
L O CAT IO N :
S IOU X FAL L S , S . D.
Used to earn $17 per
hour at a Smithfield
meat plant; got a raise
to $18.75 hourly
more than two years and prices for consumer goods jobs once all states end more generous additional
that climbed 5.4% from a year ago, the biggest an- unemployment benefits offered during the pandemic.
nual increase since 2008. Meanwhile, workers are seeking out the
Even with a raise, berry pickers in California who companies—and industries—that are giving raises
walked out will be making around $30,000 a year—if alongside a path to better careers. Those companies
they work full time. Companies like Disney are of- aren’t having trouble filling positions. After it an-
fering $1,000 hiring bonuses—but housekeepers will nounced its educational benefit, Waste Management’s
still be making just $16 an hour if they take the jobs. May recruiting drive attracted 1,200 people; the com-
That’s the result of four decades of declining union pany made 420 offers, and 70% of those people have
power and a stagnant minimum wage. “The idea that started working for the company. More than half of
any short-run shortages that do exist would undo applicants mentioned the free college-tuition offer.
40 years of employers’ ability to suppress wages—it As Xue Vang is finding out, it can be hard to find
just does not ring true whatsoever,” says Heidi Shier- work at companies that have decided to treat work-
holz, a former Obama Administration economist who ers well. After Unifi fired him, it raised wages to keep
works at the Economic Policy Institute. The labor the remaining workers on—but only to $11 an hour.
movement saw further setbacks this year when an Vang started applying for other jobs and got a few
effort to organize an Amazon warehouse in Alabama offers, but he hasn’t accepted one yet.
failed and the U.S. Supreme Court struck down a Cali- He wants to hold out for something better—he has
fornia regulation that let union organizers meet with his sights set on a full-time job with an airline, rather
WALKER PICKERING FOR TIME
farmworkers on farm property. than at an airline contractor. A few of his former Unifi
Progressive groups say that the PRO Act, which co-workers have gotten jobs at Alaska, where wages
passed the House in March and would make it are higher, but Vang says the airline told him his tim-
easier for workers to organize, is what’s needed ing was bad—it had just hired a flood of employees
to help employees gain more power in the long who had left jobs to work somewhere that paid more
term. Conservatives say people will be returning to than the minimum wage. •
40 Time August 2/August 9, 2021
W ORK in PROGR ESS
The
Empathy
Trap
C OM PA NI ES AR E E MB R AC I N G THIS V AL UE I N A N E F F O R T
TO K E E P EM P LOY EE S H A PP Y — B U T IT ’S C OM PL IC AT ED
By Anne Helen Petersen
“Empathy is onE of thE valuEs wE’vE had predictive-writing company, said the biggest surprise
from our founding.” That’s what Chelsea MacDonald, about empathy in the workplace is that it and ac-
SVP of people and operations at Ada, a tech startup countability are “flip sides of the same coin.” “We had
that builds customer-service platforms, told me an engineer give some feedback that was really strik-
when we first got on the phone for this story in June. ing,” she told me. “She said that the most empathetic
When the company was in its early stages, with about thing her manager could do for her was be really clear
50 people, empathy was “a bit more ad hoc,” because about expectations. Let me be an adult and handle
you could bump into colleagues at lunch. But that my deliverables so that I know what to do.”
was pre-pandemic, and before a hiring surge. All of these leaders see empathy as a path forward
Now, MacDonald says, empathy is built on com- after 17 months of societal and professional tumult.
munication (as many as five times a week, she And employees do feel that it’s missing from the
communicates in some way to the entire company workplace: according to the 2021 State of Workplace
about empathy), through tools (specifically, one Empathy Study, administered by software company
that tracks whom people communicate with most Businessolver, only 1 in 4 employees believed empa-
and who gets left out), through intimacy (culti- thy in their organizations was “sufficient.” Compa-
vated through special-interest groups) and through nies know they must start thinking seriously about
transparency (senior leaders share notes after every addressing their empathy deficit or risk losing work-
meeting). At various points in our discussion, Mac- ers to companies that are. Still, I’ve also heard from
Donald describes empathy as “more than just, ‘Hey, workers who think it’s all nonsense: the latest in a
care about other people’” and “making space for long string of corporate attempts to distract from
other people to make mistakes.” toxic or exploitative company culture, yet another
She was one of a dozen executives whose com- scenario in which employers implore workers to be
munications directors reached out when I tweeted honest and vulnerable about their needs, then im-
about the office trend of “empathy.” Adriana Bokel plicitly or explicitly punish them for it.
Herde, the chief people officer at the software com-
pany Pegasystems, told me about the three-hour vir- If you’ve read all thIs and are still confused
tual empathy-training session the company had cre- about what workplace empathy actually is, you’re
ated for managers—and how nearly 90% had joined not alone. Outside the office, developing empathy
voluntarily. Kieran Snyder, the CEO of Textio, a means trying to understand and share the feelings
ILLUSTR ATIONS BY SOL COTTI FOR TIME
43
W ORK in PROGR ESS
or experiences of someone else. Empathy is different message—and the data from the study—began to fil-
from sympathy, which is more one- directional: you ter into HR departments, leaving a trail of optional
feel sad for what someone else is going through, but learning modules and Zoom trainings in its wake.
you have little understanding of what it feels like.
Because empathy is predicated on experience, it’s The backlash sTarTed shortly thereafter. Taylor
difficult, if not impossible, to cultivate. At best, it’s acknowledges as much. “I see these companies jump-
expanded sympathy; at worst, it’s trying to force con- ing on it,” he told me. “But it’s not an initiative. It’s
nections between wildly different lived experiences not a buzzword. It’s a cultural principle. If you make
(see especially: white people attempting to empa- this promise, as a company, if you put this word out
thize with the experience of systemic racism). there, your employees are going to hold you to it.” He
Applied in a corporate setting, the very idea of adds that empathy should go both ways: “There’s an
empathy begins to fall apart. Is it bringing their whole expectation that employees can mess up; employers
selves, to use an HR buzzword, to work? Is it culti- should be able to mess up too.”
vating niceness? Is it making space for sympathy and In the case of employees, many are frustrated by
allowing people to air grievances, or is it leadership perceived hypocrisy. (All employees who spoke criti-
modeling vulnerability? Over the course of reporting cally about their employers for this story requested
this story, I talked to more than a dozen people from anonymity out of concern for their jobs.) One woman
the C-suites of midsize and large companies that had told me her company, Viacom, has been doing a lot of
decided to make empathy central to their cor- messaging about empathy, particularly when
porate messaging or strategy. Some plans were it comes to mental health. At the same time, it
more feshed out and self-interrogating. Some has switched to a health plan that’s more re-
thought an empathy training available to three A three-hour strictive when it comes to accessing mental-
time zones was enough. Others understood
empathy as small gestures, like looking at a
webinar will not health professionals and care. (Viacom did not
respond to multiple requests for comment.)
co-worker’s calendar, seeing they’ve been in create a culture Other employees report repeated invocations
meetings all day, and giving them a 10-minute of empathy from upper management in staff
pause to get water before you meet with them. of inclusion meetings, but little training on how to imple-
But where did this current push for work- ment it with those they supervise. As one fe-
place empathy begin? According to Johnny C. male employee at a performing-arts nonprofit told
Taylor Jr., president and chief executive officer of the me, “In a one-on-one meeting with my boss where
Society for Human Resource Management (SHRM) I was openly struggling and tried to discuss it, I was
and author of the upcoming book Reset: A Leader’s told that mental health is important, but improving
Guide to Work in an Age of Upheaval, it sort of started my job performance was more important.”
with, well, him. In the fall of 2020, he’d been hear- A customer-service representative for a fin-
ing a similar refrain from businesses: everyone was tech company said empathy had been centered as
tired. Tired of the pandemic; of stalled diversity, eq- a “core value” of the organization: something they
uity and inclusion (DE&I) efforts; of their bosses and were meant to practice with one another but also
their employees. When he looked at the 2020 State with customers. To quantify worker empathy, the
of Workplace Empathy Study, then in its fourth year, company sends out customer-satisfaction surveys
the reasons for that exhaustion became clear. People (CSATs) after each interaction. It found that dips in
were tired because they were working all the time, CSAT scores, which were measured by an automated
and trying to sort out caregiving responsibilities, and system, reliably happened when a customer had a
dealing with oscillating threat levels from COVID-19. long hold time, which had little to do with whether
But they were also tired, he believed, because there the representative modeled empathy. Yet employees
was a generalized empathy deficit. were still promoted based on these scores.
That “empathy deficit” became the cornerstone of The central tension emerges again and again:
Taylor’s State of Society address in November 2020. “There’s an irony, because there’s the equity that
“Much of the resurgence of DE&I programming in you want to present to employees—while also giv-
the wake of the George Floyd killing was supposed ing special consideration and solutions for specific
to encourage open conversation and mutual under- situations,” Joyce Kim, the chief marketing officer
standing,” he said. “But it often bypassed empathy. of Genesys, which provides customer service and
Well-meaning programs devolve into grievance ses- call-center tech for businesses, told me. “Those two
sions … rather than listening and trying to relate.” are often incongruent.” Put another way, it’s hard,
SHRM is an incredibly infuential organization, at least from a leadership perspective, to cultivate
with more than 300,000 members in 165 countries. equal treatment for everyone while also making ex-
So while it’s not as if empathy efforts were nonexis- ceptions for everyone. If you allow an employee to
tent before, Taylor’s speech encouraged them. Even work different hours, have different expectations
if members weren’t there to listen to his words, his of accessibility or have more leeway because of an
44 Time August 2/August 9, 2021
that would blend in with the rest of the workforce. If
you were sexually harassed, you didn’t make a fuss
about it. If someone used a racial slur, same deal. If
there were Christmas celebrations that made the one
Jewish employee feel weird, that person was expected
not to make waves. Bad behavior wasn’t friction,
per se. But a worker whose identity already created a
form of friction complaining about it? That sure was.
Historians of labor have pointed out that this
posture was particularly prevalent in office settings,
where salaried workers were often saturated in nar-
ratives of a great, unified purpose. If employees took
care of the company, and flattened themselves into
as close to the image of the ideal worker as possible,
the company would take care of them, in compensa-
tion and eventual pension. Which is one of many rea-
sons that white collar office workers have been resis-
tant to unionization efforts, which felt, as sociologist
C. Wright Mills has noted, like a crass, almost hysteri-
cal form of office friction. Machinists and longshore-
men were laborers and had no recourse other than the
big stick of the union to advocate for themselves. Of-
fice workers could solve conflict man to man, boss to
employee, like, well, the white gentlemen that they
were—or at the very least pretended to be.
This mindset began to erode over the course of the
1970s, ’80s and ’90s—first, when massive waves of
illness, how is that fair to those who don’t need those layoffs and benefit cuts destabilized the myth of the
things? How, in other words, do you accommodate benevolent parent company. But the white maleness
difference while still maximizing profits? of the culture also began to (very gradually) shift in
What companies are trying to do, at heart, is train the wake of legal protections against discrimination
employees to treat one another not like productiv- related to gender, age, disability and, only recently,
ity robots, but like people: people with kids, people sexual orientation. White male workers remained
with responsibilities, people shouldering the weight dominant in most industries, particularly in leader-
of systemic discrimination. But that runs counter to ship roles. But they began to lose their unquestioned
the main goal of most companies, which is to create monopoly on the norms of the workplace. Some
and distribute a product—whether that’s a service, changes were embraced; others, especially around
an object or a design—as efficiently as possible. They sexual harassment and racial discrimination, were
might dress up that goal in less capitalistic language, changed via legal force.
but the end point remains the same: profits, the more The overarching goal of HR departments in the
the better, with as little friction as possible. past, going back to the field’s origins in “scientific
Within this framework, the frictionless employee management” of factory assembly lines, was keep-
is the ideal employee. But a lack of friction is a privi- ing employees healthy enough to work efficiently.
lege. It means looking and acting and behaving like After 1964, their task expanded to include compli-
people in power, which, at least in American society, ance with legal protections, in addition to the contin-
means being white, male and cisgender; with few or ued work of keeping employees healthy and “happy”
no caregiving responsibilities; no physical or mental enough to do their work well. “Unhappiness,” after
disabilities; no strong accent or awkward social tics all, is expensive—according to a Gallup estimate from
or physical reminders, like “bad teeth,” of growing up 2013, dissatisfaction costs U.S. companies $450 mil-
poor; and no needs for accommodations—religious, lion to $550 million a year in lost productivity. Un-
dietary or otherwise. For decades, offices were filled happiness, in other words, is friction.
with people who fit this bill, or who were able to hide But as the workplace continues to diversify, how
or groom away the parts of themselves that did not. do you maintain the worker “happiness” of a bunch
The women and people of color who were admit- of different sorts of people, from different back-
ted into these spaces did so with an unspoken caveat grounds, with different cultural contexts? There
that they would make themselves amenable to the are some obvious fixes: continuing to erode the
status quo. They didn’t bring their “whole selves” power of monoculture (in which one, limited way
to work. Not even close. They brought only the parts of being/working becomes the way of being/working
45
W ORK in PROGR ESS
to which all other employees must aspire); recruiting initiatives and messaging developed to respond to the
and retaining managers who actually know how to “friction” of a workforce unsettled by the pandemic,
manage; creating a culture that encourages taking a continuing racial reckoning and sustained politi-
time off. But usually, the proposed solution takes the cal anxiety, capped off by an uprising, on a workday,
form of the HR initiative. days after most of the workforce had returned from
Take the 2010s push for “wellness,” which man- winter breaks. Many empathy initiatives are well-
ifested in the form of mental- health seminars, gym intentioned. But coming from an employer, they still,
memberships and free Fitbits. You can view these ini- ultimately, say: We see you are breaking in two, we are
tiatives as part of a desire to reduce health-insurance too, but how can we collectively still work as if we’re not?
premiums. But you can also see them as a means of
confronting the reality of a workforce that, in the Therein lies the empathy trap. So long as orga-
wake of the Great Recession, was anxious about nizations view employees with different needs as
their finances and careers, particularly as more and sources of friction, and solutions to those needs as
more workers were replaced by subcontractors, who examples of unfairness, they will continue to promote
enjoyed even fewer protections and privileges. Or and retain employees with the capacity to make their
consider the push for DE&I programs in the wake personalities, needs and identities as frictionless as
of Black Lives Matter protests in 2015. These initia- possible. They will encourage “bringing the whole
tives aim to acknowledge a perceived source of self to work,” but only on a good day. They will
friction—the fact that a company is very white, fetishize “sharing personal stories,” but only
its leadership remains “snowcapped,” or the when the ramifications don’t interfere with the
workplace is quietly or aggressively hostile to
Black and brown employees—while also pro-
They will product or create interpersonal conflict. This is
what happens when you conceive of empathy
viding a proposed solution. The corporate DE&I encourage as allowances: Those who would benefit from
initiative communicates that we see this prob- it become less desirable workers. Their friction
lem, we’re working to solve it, so you can talk less ‘bringing the is centered, and their value decreases.
about it.
Wellness and DE&I initiatives are frequently
whole self to Our society is built around the goals of
capitalism—and capitalism, and the ethos of
unsatisfying and demoralizing, particularly for work,’ but only individualism that thrives alongside it, is in-
those workers they are ostensibly designed to herently in conflict with empathy. The qualities
benefit. They often lean heavily on the labor of on a good day that make our bodies, selves and minds most
those with the least power within an organiza- amenable to those goals are prized above all
tion. And they approach systemic problems with else, and it is HR’s primary task to further cultivate
solutions designed to disrupt people’s lives as little those qualities, whether through “enrichment” or
as possible. (A three-hour webinar will not create a “wellness,” even when the most significant obstacle
culture of inclusion.) But the superficiality is part of to either is the workplace itself.
the point. Contain the friction, but do so by creat- Why do the declarations of empathy feel so hol-
ing as little additional friction as possible, because low? Because growth and profit do not reward it.
a series of eruptions is easier to contain than a truly Companies, HR professionals, managers, even the
paradigm-shifting one that threatens the status quo best trained can do only so much. A large portion of
and, by extension, the company’s public profile and the dissatisfaction that employees feel is the result
profitability. According to a 2021 SHRM report, in of actively toxic company policy, thoughtless man-
the five years since DE&I initiatives swept the cor- agement and executives clinging to the status quo.
porate world, 42% of Black employees, 26% of Asian But a lot of it, too, is anger at systems that extend
employees and 21% of Hispanic employees reported beyond the office: the fraying social safety nets, the
experiencing unfair treatment based on their race decaying social bonds, the frameworks set up to de-
or ethnicity. value women’s work, the stubborn endurance of rac-
The ramifications of racial inequity (lost produc- ism, the lack of protections or fair pay for the work-
tivity, turnover and absenteeism) over the past five ers whose labor we ostensibly value most. We don’t
years may have cost the U.S. up to $172 billion. But know how to make people care about other people.
instead of acknowledging what it is about the com- No wonder workplace initiatives can feel so laugh-
pany culture that makes it difficult to retain diverse ably incomplete. How do you cultivate a healthy
hires, or what might have to change to recoup those workplace culture when it’s rooted in poisoned soil?
losses, companies blame individual workers who “It’s not just a workplace empathy deficit,” Taylor
were a “bad fit.” DE&I initiatives don’t fail because told me. “It’s an American cultural deficit.”
there’s a “diversity pipeline problem.” It’s because
those in power aren’t willing to relinquish any of it. Petersen is co-author of the upcoming book Out of
A similar contradiction applies to the rise of “cor- Office: The Big Problem and Bigger Promise of
porate empathy.” At its heart, it’s a set of policies, Working From Home
46 Time August 2/August 9, 2021
VIEW PO INT And in a high-profile test in Iceland,
We’re in a bold
workers were just as productive and
had improved well-being when they
worked a shorter weekly schedule.
47
WORK in PROG RESS
Not
Home
Alone
S O M E PE T O W N ERS A RE D E M A N D I N G
FL E XIB IL IT Y TO CA RE F O R T H E I R N E W
FU RRY FR IE N D S. B U T W I L L U . S . C O M PA NI E S
E MB RAC E AN I M AL - F RI EN DLY O F F I CE S ?
By Melissa Chan
wasn’t able to check in on Rumi, the 14-month-old prospective buyers, broke its lease at its main
mixed-breed pup she adopted in August 2020. When West Hollywood, Fla., headquarters about two
she returned home around midnight, Grindinger years early to move to a Jersey City, N.J., building
opened her front door to find Rumi surrounded by that allows pets. It was a costly decision, but one
vomit. “That’s a tough thing to come home to,” she that could not wait as half of prospective new hires
says. “I didn’t know how sick he was.” Three months were asking whether the office was pet-friendly,
later, she left her job for a human-resources position says Jonathan Cherins, the company’s CEO. Being
that lets her work from home permanently. able to finally say yes was a “huge win” for Puppy-
Banfield president Brian Garish says the survey Spot’s credibility as an animal-loving organization
results reflect his own newly developed anxieties and its recruitment efforts, Cherins says.
about leaving his two cats at home alone. His bond “The ability to bring a dog to work is a real tan-
with Ashin and Kenji grew stronger as he worked gible piece of compensation,” he says, adding that
from home and saw a new side to the 2-year-old fe- the Florida workers are now entirely remote.
lines. Garish learned, for instance, that At Animalso, a pet-care blog site, mo-
Kenji could open doors, something the rale and productivity improved as soon as
crafty cat did one day as Garish was deliv- a handful of dogs and cats started appear-
ering a presentation on Microsoft Teams. ing in the office for the first time in June
While Garish was speaking, Kenji set off a 2020, according to Rachel Cassidy, a vet-
security alert by opening the front door and erinarian consultant at the website. At the
walking out of the house. company’s tiny West Covina, Calif., head-
“I guess I always wondered what they quarters, lint rollers are available at every
did when I was at work, and now I know,” cubicle, and dogs can often be found chas-
says Garish, who grabbed Kenji before he ing the newly purchased robot vacuum that
could go too far and then installed child- works overtime to suck up mounds of fur.
proof locks on his doors. There’s even talk of creating tiny uniforms
to match their owners’ company hoodies.
AS THE ECONOMY RECOVERS, employ- “Pets are so much an extension of us
ers nationwide are struggling to retain that it just makes sense for them to fol-
and recruit good workers, according to HR low us to work instead of being bored at
and labor experts as well as company ex- home,” Cassidy says. “It sometimes makes
ecutives interviewed by TIME. That’s giv- us ask the question: Why didn’t we think
ing millions of employees more power to of this sooner?”
“call the shots,” says Rue Dooley, an adviser △
with the Society for Human Resource Management Kristen Aikey IF IT TOOK two pro-pet companies a shakeup from a
(SHRM), a national trade group. “All the planets worries that global pandemic to ask that question, it’s no wonder
have aligned in such a way that employers now are Penny, her family’s most U.S. companies still have not rolled out the red
fighting for the best talent,” Dooley says. 15-year-old carpet for the four-legged. Despite the benefits and
Among the top worker demands are pet-friendly dachshund, is the huge concern of workers who became pet parents
too frail to be left
policies, whether lenient work-from-home rules in the pandemic, only about 11% of U.S. workplaces
home alone
or permission to bring pets into the office. Some allowed pets in 2019, according to SHRM statistics
12.6 million U.S. households got a new pet after the from the most recent year with available data.
World Health Organization declared the COVID-19 There are countless reasons why. For one, thorny
outbreak a pandemic in March 2020, according to insurance, liability and workers’-compensation is-
the American Pet Products Association. A tally by the sues come into play if a dog bites another dog or,
nonprofit Shelter Animals Count found that at least worse, a human colleague. In other instances, one
269,000 pets were adopted from rescue groups alone person’s office dog can end up being another person’s
in 2020, some 36,000 more than the year before. nightmare if they’re allergic, fearful of dogs or easily
Now, companies are searching for solutions that annoyed by barking.
make both workers and pets happy. In Banfield’s “The risks are too variable and too manifold,”
survey of 500 C-suite executives, half said they Dooley says. “Just because it’s good for the employ-
planned to start allowing pets in the workplace, ees doesn’t mean it’s best for the organization.”
joining major companies like Google, Amazon and Still, the number of pet-friendly workplaces
Ben & Jerry’s, which have long touted their pet- has been slowly increasing for years. The growth,
COURTESY K RISTEN AIK E Y
friendly corporate spaces. At least 59% of the exec- though small, has been promising for pet lovers—
utives surveyed said they were implementing new the 2019 figure is more than double the percentage
pet-friendly policies because of employee requests. in 2013. If there was ever a moment for widespread
In December 2020, PuppySpot, a com- change, it’s now, says Dooley, who predicts a mas-
pany that connects vetted dog breeders with sive spike in pet-friendly offices in 2021.
50 TIME August 2/August 9, 2021
Pre-pandemic, few companies were paying atten- Aikey, 23, is the primary caretaker of Penny, her
tion to the value of pets, even though industry data family’s 15-year-old dachshund, who became blind
shows pet owners collectively pour billions of dol- last summer because of glaucoma. Aikey has been
lars a year into caring for their critters. But now, pets administering three different eye drops four times a
are at the forefront, and it seems that changing of- day, along with eye ointment and thyroid pills twice
fice infrastructures and a more empathetic society daily. Her responsibilities begin as early as 4 a.m.—
are paving the way for their inclusion in the work- when Aikey takes Penny outside to relieve herself
place, Dooley says. and gives the pooch her medication—and continue
For one thing, many companies have imple- every few hours until bedtime.
67%
mented hybrid telecommuting work schedules or Aikey has been working remotely for a
staggered in-person hours, meaning fewer people Manhattan-based public relations company, but
in the office and thus a more accommodating envi- she and her parents, who have returned to the of-
ronment to introduce four-legged office mates. To Dog owners fice, worry how they’ll care for Penny if Aikey can
keep germs at bay during the pandemic, many work- surveyed by no longer be the designated work-from-home stew-
places put up plexiglass barriers to isolate individ- Honest Paws ard. Their biggest fear is that Penny will fall down
ual cubicles, which can double as pet-friendly pens. who said they’d any of the three sets of stairs in the house when no-
consider looking
That’s similar to how Ben & Jerry’s has been for a different job body is home. But they’re also worried how their
able to successfully integrate dogs in its large Ver- if they couldn’t senior pet will react to being left alone in general.
mont headquarters, where there are free dog treats work from home “That would be a culture shock for her, right
at the reception desk and complimentary doggy ice after a full year of having all the attention,” says
cream. Each dog owner’s cubicle is enclosed with Aikey, who has vivid memories of the day her fam-
a baby gate, and each workspace features a mini ily bought Penny from a pet store in 2005, even
plush sofa for a pooch. Pre-pandemic, the icecream
giant would host up to 40 dogs at a time. This year,
Lindsay Bumps, Ben & Jerry’s global marketing spe-
11% though she was only in second grade. There was a
discount on the 5-month-old wiener dog, who was
wearing a pink bow and whose head was covered
U.S. workplaces
cialist, anticipates that even more new canines will that allowed in little bumps from constantly whacking it against
join the corporate family once the office reopens pets in 2019, the water bottle in her cage.
sometime in the fall. the most recent Aikey was “obsessed” with Penny from the start,
“Dogs have been a source of emotional support year with and they’ve only grown closer since 2020. “It’s
available data
throughout quarantine times,” says Bumps, adding been the Kristen and Penny Show for the last full
that she would not accept a job unless she was al- year,” Aikey says. “How can you rip that away?”
lowed to bring Spock, her 9-year-old French bull-
dog, to work.
That mental-health boost is the catalyst the pets-
at-work movement might need to gain momentum.
59% PerhaPs no one understands this better than
Azusenis. In Chicago, when Azusenis was ready to
face reality on June 2—some 24 hours after the work
The moment comes after more than 15 months of C-suite email landed in his inbox—he finally read the mes-
darkness from a global pandemic that has killed executives who sage, and it confirmed his fears. His employer was
said they were
more than 600,000 people in the U.S., led to in- instituting new
strongly encouraging all workers to return to the of-
creased isolation and brought a slew of mental- pet-friendly fice, where pets are prohibited, starting June 14. His
health issues, including depression. policies, heart racing, Azusenis called his mother back home
Before Azusenis adopted Finley, he was living according to a in Cleveland for parenting advice. From 300 miles
by himself and feeling increasingly lonely. Finley 2021 Banfield away, she first tried to reassure him that everything
Pet Hospital
gave him something to focus on, Azusenis says, and survey
would be O.K., but reminded him that he’d known
he poured all of himself into making sure his dog’s this would happen eventually.
time on earth was filled with happiness. “I felt like On the morning of June 14, Azusenis could not
throughout this last year, I was wandering through get himself to put on a suit and tie and leave home.
a field in the dead of night, in pitch black,” he says. Instead, he signed on from home and hoped for the
“She kept me focused on the light.” best—his strategy to this day. For now, there’s been
For Cherins, the PuppySpot CEO, it was ur- no disciplinary action for not returning to the of-
gent after so much trauma that he break his head- fice, and the company’s request is merely a “strong
quarters’ lease to ensure workers had a warm and suggestion,” Azusenis says. He doubts his situation
friendly environment to return to. Dooley agrees, is sustainable in the long run, but he would rather
saying pets have the power to soften even the hard- take the risk than be separated from Finley.
est hearts, especially after prolonged suffering. “Neither of us really knows what that’s like,” he
“We’re increasingly afraid of each other, angry with says. “Isn’t that right, Finley?”
each other, annoyed with each other, for no reason In his office-bedroom, the bearlike puppy was
whatsoever,” he says. “We need more sweetness.” nestled near Azusenis fast asleep, still blissfully
People like Kristen Aikey are depending on it. unaware.
51
Society
PILLARS
OF
STRENGTH
ESSAY BY HELEN ZIA • INTERVIEWS BY MELISSA CHAN
PHOTOGRAPHS BY EMANUEL HAHN FOR TIME
‘I’m a fighter.’
Growing up in San Francisco, Victoria Eng, left, and her brother Andrew Eng, top, pictured in Pacifica, Calif., on June 15, learned that
respecting their elders was part of their Chinese culture. And they had frequent chances to express that value, as their grandparents
picked them up from school nearly every day and cared for them while their parents worked. When violence against Asian-American elders
rose drastically during the pandemic, Victoria was appalled—and when her own grandmother was attacked, she felt helpless. On May 4,
Chui Fong Eng, center, ventured into Chinatown for the first time in over a year to buy groceries. While waiting at a bus stop, the 84-year-old
was stabbed through her right arm with a blade that then entered her chest and punctured a lung. The Engs clung to one another as their
matriarch underwent surgery. “I cried and I cried and I cried,” says Linda Lim, right, Chui Fong’s daughter-in-law. “I couldn’t believe that she
survived this.” Less surprised was Chui Fong, who, as the eldest of her seven siblings, has always been tough. After arriving in the U.S.
from Hong Kong in 1963, she sewed clothes in a factory until she could sponsor her parents and siblings. “I’m a fighter,” she says.
53
Society
aired pictures of Chinese Americans—in
the U.S.—to accompany their reporting
on China, underscoring white Ameri-
ca’s entrenched patterns of ignorance
and othering of Asian Americans. And
in March 2020, Donald Trump’s White
House unleashed incendiary rhetoric
that was followed by a surge in anti-
Asian hate incidents across the country.
The COVID-19 pandemic and global
economic crisis have inflicted terrible
losses—of health, community and loved
ones. Amid a toxic mix of misery, fear
and racist innuendo, too many peo-
ple have been ready to lash out. Social
media has exploded with disturbing
images of verbal and physical assaults
on our elders. But to us, they are not
the face-masked victims of grainy vid-
eos. They have names, faces, dignity.
They are leaders; churchgoers; essential
workers; shopkeepers; grandparents—
beloved members of their families and
communities. They want the world to
know that they are survivors, not vic-
A
tims. That they are still standing, speak-
ing out, fighting for their humanity.
55
‘The cornerstone of what America is.’
Elizabeth Kari holds her mother Vilma Kari, right, in her Manhattan apartment building on May 21.
It’s a rare moment of rest for Elizabeth, who took a leave from work to care for her mother after a
brutal attack. On March 29, while Vilma was walking to church, a man kicked her to the ground,
stomped on her face and shouted, “You don’t belong here!” Vilma’s injuries meant Elizabeth
has had to help her with basic self-care; she also became an emotional bodyguard, shielding
her mother from news coverage of the incident. “This, I feel, is the scariest time for me to be an
Asian,” says Vilma, 66, who moved to the U.S. from the Philippines nearly 40 years ago. “I never
felt that before.” In May, Elizabeth created a campaign called AAP(I belong), encouraging people
who’ve encountered anti-Asian hate to share their stories. “I don’t think it’s anyone’s right to tell
anyone they don’t belong in America,” she says. “That’s the cornerstone of what America is.”
57
Society
family were as American as anyone. in mainstream tellings of my country’s
That intractable disconnect—being history. This wall of enforced ignorance
American yet perceived as something continues to divide our worlds.
else—has long plagued our communi-
ties. Growing up, I often felt caught in The silence required of the “model
a bizarre parallel universe. My teachers minority” never bought acceptance. In
and neighbors would praise my brothers my youth, I heard ugly slurs shouted
and me for being well-behaved, quiet at my family and watched, powerless,
Asian children even though we were so when my parents—the people I re-
raucous, our parents had to insist on si- spected most—were subjected to preju-
lence at the dinner table to keep us from dice and humiliation. In my elderhood,
yelling and fighting. There was the way I can’t count how many times I’ve been
we lived our lives, and then there was told to “go back where you came from,”
the way the world chose to see us. or asked where I’m “really from” when
Even Asians born here, like me, answering “New Jersey” is not enough.
couldn’t be “real” Americans, not when Nearly 40 years after Chin’s murder,
wars against Japan, Korea and Viet- I am dismayed that so many have ex-
nam and the continuing cold war with pressed surprise, even shock, at the exis-
China conjured images of an enemy that tence of anti-Asian racism. Back then, dis-
looked like my family. We were accept- course on race was framed as Black and
able only if we adhered to the newly white, and in this millennium, it’s much
invented construct of the uncomplain- the same. Even as the most vulnerable
ing “model minority,” and the people and cherished members of our communi-
around us saw us through the filter of ties are under attack, we are still fighting
that stereotype. to be seen—just as those who came before
AAPI invisibility is so deeply em- us fought for visibility and fairness in the
bedded in American culture that when 1800s and 1900s, and just as we sought
I was a child, we were never seen on justice for Chin. Today, with more than
the news, in the movies or on TV, ex- 23 million Asian Americans making up
cept as enemy intruders or obedient almost 7% of the U.S. population, our fel-
servants. We were completely missing low citizens still know little to nothing
from schoolbooks; this is still largely about our shared history. After the mass
true, save for brief references to Chinese killings of Asian Americans in Atlanta and
laborers building railroads or Japanese Indianapolis this year, people seem more
Americans being imprisoned en masse
during World War II. When a recent
open to recognizing the reality of anti-
Asian racism. But the challenge remains.
‘I’m proud of
survey asked people in the U.S. to name We can begin by recognizing the resil- what he did.’
a prominent Asian American, the most ience of the AAPI elders who have been Tommy Lau, 63, stands beside his older
frequent answer was “Don’t know.” targeted in unacceptable, random acts sister Maggie Wong inside his Brooklyn
In college, I sought to educate myself of violent hate. In their faces, we see the home on May 22. On March 23, Lau rushed to
defend an elderly Asian couple being robbed
about “my universe.” Until then, I hadn’t long journeys of revered grandparents, of their groceries—a choice that Wong says
known that officials had systematically aunts, uncles, mothers and fathers who reflects her brother’s typical boldness. But
worked to rid the country of “Asiatics,” have struggled and sacrificed for future when Lau intervened, the man spat on his
or how violence by white people had generations. By bringing our Asian- face, punched his head and called him a
targeted our communities. Nor had I American universe into focus for all to racial slur. He has not been able to return
to work as a city bus driver because of his
been taught about the invaluable con- see, we hope you—our neighbors, co- neck and shoulder injuries. Wong says it’s
tributions we’ve made to this Ameri- workers, members of all faiths and be- been difficult to watch her brother continue to
can democracy. Birthright citizenship? loved communities—will see our elders struggle months later. “I feel bad,” she says,
Everyone born in the U.S. can thank as we see them, and as you see your own: adding that she supports him, emotionally
Wong Kim Ark, a Chinese American, the ones who made the foundation of and financially, whenever he needs it. “I’m
proud of what he did.” And despite everything
for that promise. Asian Americans have our families, our homes and our country he’s endured, Lau doesn’t regret getting
also played key roles in the civil rights with their blood, sweat, tears and love. involved that day. He has faced racism since
movement; farmworker organizing; In knowing their stories, perhaps we immigrating to the U.S. from Hong Kong at
Title IX; marriage equality; hate-crimes can finally bring our parallel universes age 3—his elementary-school classmates
legislation and more. Researching my together. —With reporting by sangsuk bullied him so often about his birth name,
Kok Wah Lau, that his teacher changed it to
first book, Asian American Dreams, sylvia kang and simmone shah Tommy—and he has had enough. “The lowest
I discovered how much of our Asian- low of people does that, attacking the elderly,”
American universe has been missing Zia is an author, journalist and activist he says. “I just couldn’t take it anymore.”
85 91 92 75
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FEATURING
AC C R A , G H A N A 8 4 / A N TA R C T I C A 6 8 / A RO U C A , P O R T U G A L 6 6 / AT H E N S 8 2 / B A N G KO K 7 1 / B AT H , U . K . 6 5
/ B E I J I N G 7 2 / B E L I Z E 7 6 / B E N G U E R R A I S L A N D, M O Z A M B I Q U E 7 3 / B E R L I N 7 8 / B I G S K Y, M O N T. 8 9 /
B O D R U M , T U R K E Y 7 4 / C ÁC E R E S , S PA I N 8 3 / C A I RO 6 2 / C A N N E S , F R A N C E 7 6 / C H I M A N I M A N I N AT I O N A L
PA R K , M O Z A M B I Q U E 8 7 / C H R I S T C H U R C H , N E W Z E A L A N D 7 8 / C O I M B R A , P O R T U G A L 6 2 / C O S TA R I C A 8 2 /
D E N V E R 6 8 / D E S A R U C O A S T, M A L A Y S I A 6 7 / D E S I G N D I S T R I C T, L O N D O N 8 4 / D U B A I 7 3 / E D I N B U R G H 6 2
/ FA R O E I S L A N D S , D E N M A R K 7 2 / G O L D C O A S T, A U S T R A L I A 6 9 / G O T H E N B U R G , S W E D E N 7 1 / G R E N A D A
79 / GYEONGJU, SOUTH KOREA 81 / HANOI 84 / HELSINKI 86 / HO CHI MINH CITY 77 / HOKKAIDO, JAPAN
74 / HOUSTON 63 / HUDSON VALLEY, NEW YORK 84 / INDIANAPOLIS 81 / ISLAND OF HAWAII 76 / JAIPUR,
INDIA 77 / JASPER, ALBERTA 80 / JOSÉ IGNACIO, URUGUAY 70 / KHAO YAI NATIONAL PARK, THAILAND
83 / KRUGER NATIONAL PARK, SOUTH AFRICA 85 / KWAZULU-NATAL, SOUTH AFRICA 73 / LA PAZ, MEXICO
7 8 / L A K E K H OV S G O L , M O N G O L I A 6 6 / L A K E K I V U , R WA N DA 7 8 / L A S V E G A S 7 2 / L I J I A N G , C H I N A 6 7 /
LJUBLJANA, SLOVENIA 65 / LOIRE VALLEY, FRANCE 70 / LOS ANGELES 77 / MADRID 66 / MALDIVES 64
/ MARRAKECH, MOROCCO 89 / MEMPHIS 85 / MENDOZA, ARGENTINA 76 / NAPA VALLEY, CALIFORNIA 64
/ N E G E V D E S E R T, I S R A E L 6 3 / N E W O R L E A N S 7 9 / N E W R I V E R G O R G E N A T I O N A L PA R K A N D P R E S E R V E ,
WEST VIRGINIA 76 / NEW YORK CITY 64 / NORTH GOA, INDIA 70 / NORTHLAND, NEW ZEALAND 75 / NUUK,
GREENLAND 77 / ODENSE, DENMARK 66 / OKAVANGO DELTA, BOTSWANA 80 / ORLANDO 70 / OSAKA,
J A PA N 7 1 / O S L O 8 4 / PA R I S 8 7 / PATAG O N I A N AT I O N A L PA R K , C H I L E 8 6 / P H I L A D E L P H I A 8 0 / P H U Q U O C ,
V I E T N A M 6 7 / P U E R T O E S C O N D I D O, M E X I C O 6 6 / Q U I T O, E C U A D O R 7 1 / R E Y K J A V Í K , I C E L A N D 8 3 /
S T. L O U I S 8 2 / S A N TA F E , N . M . 7 8 / S A N T I AG O D E C O M P O S T E L A , S PA I N 8 5 / S ÃO V I C E N T E , C A P E V E R D E
75 / SARASOTA, FLA. 72 / SAVANNAH, GA. 64 / SEATTLE 86 / SIARGAO, PHILIPPINES 82 / SICILY, ITALY
6 5 / S I E M R E A P, C A M B O D I A 8 2 / S I N G A P O R E 8 8 / S O U T H E R N C A R P A T H I A N M O U N T A I N S , R O M A N I A 8 5 /
S Y D N E Y 7 4 / TA I P E I 6 4 / TA L K E E T N A , A L A S K A 8 3 / TA L L I N N , E S T O N I A 7 1 / T O K YO 7 9 / T U S C A N Y, I TA LY 6 9
/ U Y U N I S A LT F L AT S , B O L I V I A 8 8 / V E N I C E 8 9 / V I R G I N G O R DA , B R I T I S H V I R G I N I S L A N D S 6 7 / WA D I DA N A ,
J O R DA N 6 8 / W I N N I P E G , M A N I T O B A 8 8 / Z U R I C H 8 8
With reporting by Leslie Dickstein, Mariah Espada, Alejandro de la Garza, Nik Popli, Madeline Roache and Simmone Shah
CAIRO
New vantages on
unique treasures
After 10 years of delay and
anticipation—and the pandemic’s
decimation of the vital national
tourism economy—the Grand
Egyptian Museum (GEM) is finally
scheduled to open this year in Giza.
A state-of-the-art architectural mar-
vel of glass and concrete, GEM will
become the largest archaeological
museum in the world, with more
than 100,000 ancient artifacts—
including thousands from the tomb
of Pharaoh Tutankhamun—housed
within its modern walls. In addition
to GEM, the Egyptian govern-
ment is investing heavily in other
projects designed to lure future
travelers to the capital. The Ahl
Misr Walkway is near completion
along the Nile Corniche, creating a
pedestrian-friendly outdoor space
to check out the waterway. Also
under development is the forthcom-
ing Cairo Eye, which promises to
be the largest observation wheel
in Africa, expected to commence
spinning in 2022. Elsewhere, the
new St. Regis Cairo features
a library room, spa and floor-to-
ceiling windows to make the most
of the river views. Just 15 minutes
from the Pyramids of Giza, the
Crowne Plaza West Cairo–Arkan
is set to open with 187 rooms later
this year. —Rebecca Katzman
HOUSTON
Lone Star stunner
Houston—which welcomed around
100,000 new residents in 2019—
has emerged as one of the most
diverse cities in the American South.
It also boasts a plethora of exciting
dining options, including Musaafer,
which offers a menu inspired by
two chefs’ 100-day journey through
India. Downtown, POST Houston,
a concert venue, food and market
hall, and work space, will open
in a former post office this fall.
Meanwhile, Late August, a highly
anticipated restaurant led by Top
Chef finalist Dawn Burrell, will soon
open in the city’s new innovation
district. Nearby, further cultivating
the city’s creativity, is Project Row
Houses, a community-based arts
organization that restored a group
of row houses to provide art studios
and exhibition spaces for local
artists and affordable housing for
young mothers. —Kayla Stewart
B E N N Y M A R T Y— S H U T T E R S T O C K 63
WO R L D ’ S G R E AT E S T P L AC E S • 2 0 2 1
SAVANNAH, GA. N A P A V A L L E Y,
Revitalized riverfronts CALIFORNIA
Restoring wine
The riverfront of the Hostess City country
of the South is undergoing some
radical changes, transforming In fall 2020, Napa
underutilized space into new Valley—renowned for
districts, bringing more of the city’s fine wine, farm-to-table
hidden treasures into view. On the restaurants and laid-
site of a former power station, the back luxury resorts—
newly opened Plant Riverside was devastated by
District offers multiple restaurants, California’s record-
most with river views and outdoor setting wildfires. Though
seating, such as the German- scars remain, the
style Riverside Biergarten. Its region is on the road to
towering dual smokestacks hover recovery. Wine-tasting
above music venues, morning rooms are reopening,
mindful-yoga classes and the
new JW Marriott Savannah,
New York City and two new high-end
resorts will debut in
which features a rooftop lounge. Back in business 2021: The Four Seasons
About a mile east is Eastern in Calistoga, the only
Wharf, a 54-acre development New York City is back from its pandemic hibernation, and resort in California
that will include the Thompson soon, live theater will be too: Broadway is set to reopen built amid a working
Savannah. More buzzy openings in September. Art lovers are already taking in reopened or winery; and the 700-
include The Jules, housed in a acre Stanly Ranch in
renovated 19th century mansion
reimagined museums, like Dia:Chelsea, a contemporary
Carneros, where most
on the Historic District’s Chippewa installation space, and the Frick Madison’s (formerly cottages have outdoor
Square, and the 3 Points Food Frick Collection) new residence in the Breuer on Madi- showers and some
Court, a food-truck park that hosts son Avenue, a building previously occupied by the Met. have outdoor fireplaces.
N E W YO R K C I T Y: A M R A L F I K Y— T H E N E W YO R K T I M E S/ R E D U X ; TA I P E I : C O U R T E S Y C H R I S S T O W E R S — O M A ; S I C I LY: C O U R T E S Y V E R D U R A R E S O R T/ R O C C O F O R T E H O T E L S
yard games, movie nights and live New restaurants and bars like Harlem Biscuit Com- Add to these the new
musical acts. —Janine Clements restaurant Fleetwood,
pany, Sona and Em Vietnamese Bistro offer creative
offering wood-fired
menus and the opportunity to support BIPOC-owned pizza, and a new tasting
dining, and dim sum favorite Jing Fong is reopening in room in a restored
Chinatown. Moynihan Train Hall, a new 17-track ex- 19th century mansion
pansion of Penn Station, brings the future of travel to the at Faust winery, and
forefront, while heady outdoor offerings, like the city’s this fertile part of
Northern California
newest Hudson River park, the Thomas Heathewick– is demonstrating its
designed, Barry Diller–funded Little Island (above), resilience, as well as its
provide space for respite and play. —Kayla Stewart trademark hospitality.
—Matt Villano
MALDIVES
An ever changing archipelago
The Maldives was the first country
to offer quarantine-free stays for
Taipei
anyone who is vaccinated. In an Culture and quiet
effort to draw even more visitors,
it also has plans to offer vaccines This year’s slate of openings further
to tourists on arrival—once all burnishes Taipei’s credentials as a cultural
residents have had the opportunity capital. Spring saw the debut of the city’s
to receive a jab, of course. And there National Center of Photography and
are plenty of other reasons to keep Images, an institution dedicated to the
an eye on these electric blue atolls. research, preservation and exhibition of
The latest man-made Maldivian Taiwan’s photographic history. Meanwhile,
archipelago, Fari Islands, features the Taipei Performing Arts Center—with
restaurants, boutiques and a beach its striking architecture, defined by a giant
club, accessible to guests from silver sphere protruding from one side of
the islands’ newly opened luxury the building (right)—seems set to become
resorts: Patina Maldives and the a city landmark when it opens in 2022.
Ritz-Carlton Maldives. The most Another new arrival: Hilton’s 175-room Hotel
extensive coral-regeneration project Resonance Taipei, which boasts a boxy black-
in the Maldives can be found at the and-white exterior designed to evoke frames
eco-friendly favorite Velaa Private on a film roll. Visitors looking for a respite
Island. And in 2022, construction from the fun and fast pace of the city can visit
begins on a pioneering floating city, nearby Yangmingshan National Park, which
created to stave off rising sea levels. was named the World’s First Urban Quiet
—Katie Lockhart Park in June 2020. —Dan Q. Dao
A suite at
Verdura Resort BATH, U.K.
on the island
of Sicily
Leaning into literary roots
The southwestern British city of
Bath may soon be better known
Sicily, Italy for its pop culture contributions
than the ancient Roman baths for
History by the seaside which it’s named. Author Mary
Shelley created scientist Victor
Frankenstein and his monster
Italy’s largest island is urging visitors back with government- while living in the city in the early
subsidized incentives including free hotel stays and museum access. 19th century, and this summer the
House of Frankenstein will open
(Vouchers are in limited supply, sold through authorized travel and welcome its first guests to
agencies.) New seaside resorts add further allure to Sicily’s plentiful brave an immersive exhibition that
includes escape rooms inspired
sights—which include Greek temples, Byzantine mosaics and one by Frankenstein’s laboratory.
Elsewhere around town, fans of the
of Europe’s most active volcanoes. The latest Rocco Forte property, Netflix series Bridgerton—which
Villa Igiea, housed in a historic villa overlooking the bay of Palermo, was filmed, in part, in Bath—have
been pouring into the city to
opened in June after a two-year renovation, and offers sea views from immerse themselves in the drama
its patio and terraced gardens. Another Forte offering, the Verdura and scandal of the Regency-era
romance with new guided tours.
Resort on the other side of the island, just debuted new villas and will There’s no shortage of places to
soon have a golf course. Also fresh on the scene is the San Domenico stay downtown, including the Hotel
Indigo Bath, a 166-room boutique
Palace, Taormina, now a Four Seasons hotel situated on a cliffside hotel set in a historic Georgian
on the site of a 14th century convent, with an infinity pool and three terrace house, which opened in
fall 2020.
restaurants for guests to choose from. —Brekke Fletcher —Madeline Roache
65
WO R L D ’ S G R E AT E S T P L AC E S • 2 0 2 1
P U E R TO E S C O N D I D O,
MEXICO
Rising design destination
On the Pacific coast, a small surf
town known for its mix of laid-back
chic and untamed oceanfront is
quickly transforming into a design
hub. In May, Puerto Escondido
attracted the attention of
international curators and collectors
with its inaugural Mexican Design
Fair—a buzzy event showcasing
the work of an array of creators
including designer Liliana Ovalle
and architect Pablo Kobayashi.
Recent openings in the area
include two boutique beachfront
properties: Casona Sforza, a
hotel whose exterior is defined by
a series of clustered brick arches,
and Hotel Escondido, a minimalist
enclave with 16 thatched-roof 516 Arouca,
bungalows. New restaurants and the world’s
bars are also popping up, such longest
as Espacio Cometa, an unfussy pedestrian
outdoor sand-floored café that suspension
serves contemporary breakfast bridge
specialties like avocado toast and
açai bowls, as well as cocktails
and dinner at night. Later this year,
celebrated local chef Alejandro Ruiz
will open Casa Oaxaca del Mar, a MADRID
new seaside outpost of his Oaxaca
City restaurant focusing on locally Lake Khovsgol, Mongolia Safeguarding
tradition
caught seafood. —Brekke Fletcher Untold depths
Social distancing is
The little sister of Russia’s better-known Lake Baikal, not conducive to the
intimate art form of
ODENSE, DENMARK Mongolia’s extraordinary Lake Khovsgol has all of
Spanish flamenco, nor
Fairy-tale city the beauty and none of the crowds (at least for now). to Madrid’s famous
At depths close to 900 ft., this astonishing ancient tablaos, where the dance
An hour and a half by train from body holds about 70% of the nation’s fresh water. is usually performed.
Copenhagen, Odense is located A new airport south of Ulan Bator will triple existing While Spain’s Ministry
on a quiet island with colorful of Culture invested more
capacity this year, and the plan to add nonstop
half-timbered houses and crooked than €1.1 million in
cobblestone streets. Hans Mongolian Airlines flights from the U.S. is set to flamenco last year to help
Christian Andersen was born make the “Blue Pearl of Mongolia” more accessible the industry ride out the
in the sleepy city, which this than ever before. —Yulia Denisyuk pandemic, the next few
summer will see the opening of months will be crucial in
the brand-new H.C. Andersen determining whether the
A RO U CA : V I O L E TA S A N TOS M O U R A — R EU T ERS; K H OVS G O L : TAY LO R W EID M A N —
L I G H T RO C K E T/G E T T Y I M AG ES; L I J I A N G: M A R I O W EI GT— A N ZE N B ERG ER /R ED UX
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Antarctica
A rare sight at the South Pole
In the early morning hours of Dec. 4, 2021, a solar
eclipse will plunge the Antarctic Peninsula into
momentary darkness, offering the fortunate few
DENVER who happen to be in the region not one but two
Rocky Mountain high rare experiences. Several Antarctic cruise lines are
offering special expeditions set to coincide with
With the dramatic peaks of the the event, including Oceanwide Expeditions,
southern Rockies to its west, Silversea and Abercrombie & Kent, all of which
action-packed Denver is one of will afford views from the iceberg-studded Weddell
the best cities in the U.S. to grab
a local craft beer or watch some Sea, where the eclipse will be best seen in its totality.
baseball—this year it hosted the Demand for Antarctic cruises, before the pandemic,
MLB All-Star Game. A pregame had increased over recent years, and most berths
stop at The Beer Spa that opened are already booked. But fear not: another Antarctic
in February—where customers eclipse is on its way on Dec. 15, 2039. —Aryn Baker
can sip a beer while soaking in a
bath infused with hops, barley and
herbs—is practically a prerequisite.
The city also hosts a flourishing
food scene, and plenty of hotels are
slated to launch this year, including
Hyatt’s Thompson Denver in the
center of town and the swanky
Clayton Members Club &
Hotel in Cherry Creek. Canadian
train-touring company Rocky
Mountaineer’s new Rockies
to Red Rocks route will offer a
picturesque way to get to town—
and to experience the stunning
mountains between Moab, Utah,
and Denver on a two-day luxury rail
journey. It also serves as a prompt
to venture outside the city to
Red Rocks’ jaw-dropping outdoor
amphitheater for a concert with
a view. —Stacey Lastoe
T U S C A N Y, I T A L Y
Uffizi on tour
Much of Tuscany’s appeal is its
timelessness, so when something
innovative happens, like 2021’s
Uffizi Diffusi (Scattered Uffizi)
project, take note. The brainchild of
director Eike Schmidt, the idea is to
disperse Renaissance works, along
with visitors who would typically
flock to Florence, to some of the
region’s ancient towns, beginning
with the hilltop villages of Poppi and
San Godenzo. Meanwhile, Tuscany’s
famous thermal waters will get new
attention with the summer reopen-
ing of the Grotta Giusti Thermal
Spa Resort (now a Marriott
property) just outside Monsummano
Terme, and the opening of the Sense
An iceberg Experience Resort in the southern
along the coastal Maremma area, surrounded
Antarctic by just over 12 acres of private park
Peninsula and pine forest and providing access
to a private beach. —Julia Buckley
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ORLANDO
The magic continues
In October, Walt Disney World,
the crown jewel of American theme
parks, will begin an 18-month
celebration of its 50th anniversary,
debuting several attractions
and activities. Scurry through a
larger-than-life Parisian kitchen
on the new Remy’s Ratatouille
Adventure ride, or take in
Epcot’s forthcoming Harmonious
waterfront spectacular, a
dynamic show incorporating music,
fountains and pyrotechnics. Thrills
abound at neighboring parks as
well, with a new Jurassic World–
themed VelociCoaster boasting
a 140-ft. drop and zero-gravity
stall—in which the track rotates
360 degrees above the surface of
a lagoon—at Universal’s Islands
of Adventure. Other attractions,
including SeaWorld Orlando’s
tundra-themed Ice Breaker and
Loire Valley, France
a drop tower at ICON Park—the Chez Leonardo
world’s tallest, at 430 ft.—are
slated to open by year’s end. Among Between its beautiful castles and royal past comes to life at the 15th century
the newest lodging options: the residences, the Loire Valley has long been Château d’Ainay-le-Vieil, one of the
AC Hotel by Marriott Orlando, and
the 349-room Walt Disney World
a treasure trove of history. Now Château best-preserved fortresses from that
Swan Reserve. —Carlye Wisel du Clos Lucé (above), the final home of time, which now offers accommodations
Leonardo da Vinci, has a new pièce de in farmhouses on its grounds. Other
L O I R E VA L L E Y: C O U R T E S Y E R I C S A N D E R — C H ÂT E A U D U C L O S L U C É , PA R C L E O N A R D O D A V I N C I , A M B O I S E ; G O T H E N B U R G : A N T O N Y M C A U L AY— A L A M Y
résistance: a 5,380-sq.-ft. cultural center additions in the area include the Loire
and museum featuring an innovative Valley Lodges, where visitors can stay
NORTH GOA, INDIA
exhibit that projects 17 legendary in luxury treehouses, and the opening
Dressed up on the coast Leonardo works, including The Last of La Maison Tatin, a hotel in the
Although perhaps best known as Supper, onto the walls and ceiling of the 19th century residence where the Tatin
a laid-back beach destination, ground-floor gallery and 3-D animations sisters created the upside-down French
the western Indian state of Goa is highlighting some of his inventions. The pastry by accident. —Michelle Tchea
soon to make a sartorial splash.
The Moda Goa Museum and
Research Centre—a longtime
passion project of one of India’s
most famous fashion designers,
José Ignacio, Uruguay
the late Wendell Rodricks—is due Relaxed getaway
to open in October in Rodricks’
historic Colvale home. The A shimmy up the Atlantic coastline from Montevideo, José Ignacio
museum will feature 18 galleries
housing more than 800 pieces is uncrowded and unbuttoned. In time for the 2021 summer season,
and cultural artifacts from the
designer’s personal collection,
Posada LUZ, a country retreat with olive groves, a miniforest, a
including the swimsuit worn by vineyard and an infinity pool, is set for a November opening. One of
1966 Miss World Reita Feria
and gold jewelry dating from the James Turrell’s Skyspace installations—large, enclosed chambers
1600s. Other additions to vibrant with apertures in the ceilings that open up to the sky—is coming in
North Goa include MansionHaus,
a nine-suite boutique hotel and November to nearby Posada Ayana, his first freestanding work in
private members’ club that opened South America. There are new beachside bungalows at Bahia Vik
this year in a 19th century villa in
Anjuna, and the upcoming King’s with individual suites featuring oversize art and a pool set among
Mansion in Candolim, a luxury sand dunes, plus the wood-clad bookstore-gallery-hotel Rizoma.
hotel and seaside spa that pledges
to incorporate traditional Ayurvedic The area’s restaurant of choice is La Huella, which sits in the dunes,
medicine into wellness treatments
that are personalized with the help
serving freshly grilled seafood. The nearby bar Solera offers a choice
of genetic analysis. —Sarah Khan of no fewer than 350 wines, many local. —Julia Buckley
70 Time August 2/August 9, 2021
Tallinn, Estonia
Cruising and perusing BANGKOK QU I TO, E C U A D O R
Perpetual motion Heritage hub
Thirty years after declaring its
Bangkok has always been Ecuador’s stunning capital city is also
independence from the Soviet Union, known for its hustle and a UNESCO World Heritage Site,
Estonia has emerged as one of the bustle. Soon the Thai capital its Colonial Center bursting with
will boast Southeast Asia’s examples of 16th to 18th century
world’s leading digital economies, largest railway terminal as architecture and design. But there
home to companies such as Skype well. In November, Bang Sue are plenty of new reasons to visit
Grand Station, containing 26 Quito: Zingaro, a restaurant and
and Wise. And its capital, Tallinn, platforms over four floors, is gastronomic hub where rotating
with a medieval city center and a expected to open, shuttling chefs provide casual takes on both
passengers all over the regional dishes and world food,
NATO cybersecurity center, embraces country and the wider region. cocktails and beer, recently opened
Replacing the iconic Hua in the La Vicentina neighborhood.
modernity while celebrating its history. Lamphong station’s former The Casa Anabela Hotel Boutique
A solar-powered cruise terminal hub—which will become a offers 11 rooms in a renovated, and
railway museum—the new strikingly pink, late 19th century
at the Port of Tallinn is scheduled station will support intercity, building. And the elegant Casa
to open in July, just in time for the underground, commuter Gangotena, a Relais & Châteaux
and high-speed services. hotel in the historic center of Quito,
resumption of Baltic cruising: from July Two luxury hotels have just opened its first spa. (Go for the
through September, the MSC Seaview also opened on Bangkok’s signature Chuspa Andina massage,
riverfront: Andy Miller and which utilizes pouches full of warm
will make port in Tallinn. In less high- Richard Scott Wilson’s Andean herbs.) Quito is also a great
tech attractions, the city is encouraging playful Capella Bangkok, jumping-off point to explore all
where each room and manner of natural wonders, including
a shift to walking tours for shore suite has a river view, and volcanoes, hot springs and national
the Four Seasons Hotel parks—all of which have been made
excursions (reducing the number of Bangkok at Chao Phraya more accessible with the launch of
buses shuttling passengers from the River, which offers open-air two convenient tourist-bus services:
terraces, pools and a lobby Wanderbus Ecuador supplies guided
port to the old city). Elsewhere, a new art-exhibition space. Recent set itineraries, and Ecuador Hop
long-distance hiking route connects restaurant openings include offers open-ended hop-on-hop-off
Aksorn—by legendary options. —Karen Catchpole
Tallinn to Estonia’s southern neighbors chef David Thompson, who
Latvia and Lithuania through a creates dishes from vintage
Thai cookbooks—and
1,330-mile cross-border Forest Trail. Charmgang, which opened
—Yulia Denisyuk before the pandemic
shutdown, known for its
curry. —Duncan Forgan
O S A K A , J A PA N
Gothenburg, Sweden Vivid fun
Four centuries and counting
With its neon billboards, forward-
This year, the city of Gothenburg will mark its thinking architecture and plentiful
400th anniversary with a series of events entertainment options, Osaka is
and exhibits. The main installation from the bursting with youthful energy. For
Museum of Gothenburg, Gothenburg Stories, the design-savvy, the first W Hotel
includes interviews with a cross section of in Japan opened in Osaka this
100 locals about life in Gothenburg, and is on year, with a black monolith facade
display in a public square through September. and vibrant interiors designed by
In keeping with its eco-centric ethos, the city Osaka’s own Pritzker Prize–winning
is expanding Jubileumsparken (Centenary architect Tadao Ando. Another much
Park)—a waterfront area that includes a lauded (and colorful) opening: the
playground and a heated pool—and the new world’s first Super Nintendo World,
Hisingsbron Bridge, which has a midsection an addition to Universal Studios
that lifts to accommodate river traffic, allows Japan. The themed area’s whimsical
residents to bike and walk over the Gota Alv. attractions—including question
More than a dozen new restaurants and blocks that you hit to collect coins—
bars have also opened over the past year, make you feel as if you’re inside a
including Monopolet, with its five-course game. Get energized on a cute Super
street-food menu, and Dugges Pils, a beer bar Mushroom pizza bowl, then take off
that serves everything from jackfruit tacos to on the multilevel augmented-reality
wings with Korean ketchup. —M.T. Mario Kart ride. —La Carmina
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BEIJING
Action-packed metropolis
Squeezing the bustling Chinese
capital into a long weekend just
became a lot tougher. Apart from
the obligatory tour of the Ming
Dynasty Forbidden City, abode of
emperors, there’s clambering up the
Great Wall and taking in an evening
of Peking opera. But that was all
before this summer’s opening of
Beijing Universal Studios. Along
with a slew of cinematic attractions
including the Transformers-themed
Decepticoaster, the park also
boasts new high-end hotels such
as the Universal Studios Grand
Hotel, which has movie-inspired
interiors, and the Nuo Resort
Hotel, featuring greenery inspired
by ancient royal gardens. What’s
more, the fast-approaching 2022
Beijing Winter Olympics have
brought a new high-speed rail link
that puts Nanshan ski resort’s 25 Faroe Islands, Denmark
trails and snowboard theme park Worth the journey
within 40 minutes of downtown.
—Charlie Campbell The Faroe Islands, the remote Danish archipelago positioned in the Atlantic
about halfway between Iceland and Scotland, has seen tourism double over the
past five years. Getting to or navigating the islands hasn’t always been easy, but
visitors have flocked nonetheless to their windswept craggy coasts, multicolored
cottages and colonies of puffins. Now, the Eysturoy tunnel—a landmark
addition to the underwater highway complex connecting the archipelago—links
the cosmopolitan capital of Torshavn with the second most populous island.
This marvel of engineering contains the world’s first undersea roundabout,
with an illuminated, sea blue central pillar decorated by Faroese artist Trondur
LAS VEGAS Patursson. More inbound air-travel options are on the horizon with the
Excess and innovation resumption of flights to and from Edinburgh. —Brad Japhe
New casinos, new restaurants and
F A R O E : D E N I S M E Y E R — H A N S L U C A S/ R E D U X ; S A R A S O TA : P E T E R F I S H E R ; B E N G U E R R A : C O U R T E S Y E L S A YO U N G
an Elon Musk–developed tunnel
system are among the exciting
developments that are part and
parcel of Las Vegas’ post-pandemic
Sarasota, Fla.
rebound. A major addition to the The growing Gulf Coast scene
city’s casinos is Resorts World
Las Vegas, which opened in late Miami has long held the reins on all things
June and comprises three hotels, young and hip in Florida. But there’s something
a hawker-style food court and the special percolating along the once sleepy Gulf
theater hosting Carrie Underwood’s Coast these days. Celebrating its centennial this
residency. In Vegas’ west suburbs, year, Sarasota is proving itself a vital cultural
Al Solito Posto is a newly debuted capital with the new Sarasota Art Museum of
upscale-but-old-school Italian joint Ringling College, housed in the former Sarasota
that serves elevated iterations of High School building, with exhibitions featuring
eggplant and chicken parmigiana, the work of artists such as Robert Colescott,
lasagna and, for dessert, pie-size Charles McGill and Samo Davis. Phase 1 of
rainbow cookies. But—despite the The Bay, a project that will redevelop 53 acres
fanfare for other openings—it’s of city land into a bayfront public park, is set
Musk’s innovation that is receiving to debut this year, including the meandering
the most attention. The 1.7-mile Mangrove Bayou Walkway, which opened in
tunnel—the brainchild of Musk’s April, and the Sunset Boardwalk. And across the
Boring Co.—opened in June to John Ringling Causeway, two upscale beachfront
transport visitors between facilities properties recently unveiled major renovations:
at the city’s sprawling Convention Lido Beach Pavilion and The Resort at Longboat
Center. The chariots: Teslas, of Key Club, both superior spots to watch the sun
course. —Matt Villano set over the shimmering Gulf waters. —B.J.
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An onsen-
style soaking
tub at the
SYDNEY Higashiyama
Harborside stunners Niseko Village,
a Ritz-Carlton
Sydney’s already iconic skyline has Reserve on
welcomed several new additions— the island of
most notably a glittering, silver 890- Hokkaido
ft. skyscraper that is now the tallest
in Australia’s most populous city.
Crown Sydney (and its five-star
hotel) opened in December, capping
the multibillion-dollar redevelop-
ment of the city’s former docklands,
a precinct now known as Baranga-
roo, which includes apartments, res-
taurants and bars, and a waterfront
path and nature reserve. Elsewhere,
the University of Sydney opened the
Chau Chak Wing Museum, a boxy
concrete structure featuring exhibi-
tions on art, science, history and
ancient cultures. These new addi-
tions join some of Sydney’s more
avant-garde architectural offerings,
including Darling Square’s unique
Exchange building, wrapped
in circular softwood ribbons by
architect Kengo Kuma, and Frank
Gehry’s “crumpled paper bag”: a
curvy brick university edifice that
overlooks the Goods Line, a former
rail line turned public greenway.
—Katrina Lobley
BODRUM, TURKEY
Riviera on the rise
The seaside city of Bodrum has
reinvented itself several times
over the past few decades—from
a quiet fishing village to a popular
resort town to a glamorous
hot spot, often called the St. Tropez
of Turkey. (Look no further than
its superyacht marina, which
reportedly draws billionaires like Bill
Gates and Roman Abramovich.) It’s
no wonder, then, that it’s welcoming
a slew of luxe new lodging options,
including the Bodrum Loft, an
eco-friendly community of villas;
the METT Hotel & Beach Resort
Bodrum, a five-star waterside
resort; and the Radisson
Collection Hotel, Bodrum, with
its own private beach. Last year
also saw the reopening of Bodrum
Castle, a 600-year-old medieval
fortification, which had been closed
for restoration since 2017.
—Tamara Hardingham-Gill
Hokkaido,
but linked timber pavilions: a
recording studio; a bar; and a
multiuse performance space to
Japan spotlight African music, dance
and art. It’s an idyllic venue to
Northern exposure experience live performances of
the Cape Verdean morna, a genre
The northernmost made famous by the late Cesária
Japanese island of Évora, a legendary singer for whom
Hokkaido is one of the Mindelo’s airport is named. While
São Vicente is small, it is also
archipelago’s largest, one of Africa’s fastest growing
least populous and most economies, thanks in part to its
magical. Following the burgeoning tourism sector. Among
opening of the Ritz- the lodging options in the pipeline:
Carlton Reserve in the beachfront Meliá Salamansa,
featuring a spa with six swimming
Niseko late last year, new pools, as well as 16 new rental
hotels like the Hoshino lodges from Barefoot Luxury,
Resorts Kai Poroto featuring Scandinavian design
and Aman Niseko are combined with locally sourced
slated to follow suit African handcrafted furniture.
—Dorine Reinstein
in the next two years,
catering to an increasing
number of winter-sports N O R T H L A N D,
enthusiasts. But there are NEW ZEALAND
attractions for culture
Legendary experiences
and history buffs too.
The recently opened New Zealand’s northernmost
Upopoy National Ainu region is its fastest growing in
Museum and Park, terms of population. But regardless
dedicated to the local of whether visitors are there to
stay—or to stay for the night—a
Indigenous Ainu people, host of new offerings are sure
features exhibitions and to delight. The geothermal and
traditional performances. hot-spring complex of Ngawha
Although the region Springs reopened this year after
continues to grow as refurbishment, as did Te Ahurea,
a re-created Maori village
an outdoor winter featuring workshops on traditional
playground for skiing handicrafts. Meanwhile, on the
and snowboarding, shores of Hokianga Harbour,
more warm-weather Manea Footprints of Kupe is a
adventures are popping new cultural center and guided
exhibition that tells the story of
up: the first treetop Kupe, a mythical explorer who
trekking facility in is reputed to have originally
eastern Hokkaido discovered New Zealand, through
opened last year, while performance, film and large-scale
a new 140-km circuit artworks. Off the east coast, the
Poor Knights Islands are home
looping around Sapporo to some of the world’s best diving
is in the works. and Rikoriko, the world’s largest
—Michelle Tchea sea cave. —Ali Wunderman
C O U R T E S Y A A R O N J A M I E S O N — R I T Z- C A R LT O N 75
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MENDOZA,
ARGENTINA
Serving culinary
BELIZE excellence outdoors
Striking a delicate balance Mendoza is a laid-back
agricultural province in
Belize takes protecting its pristine Argentina where wine flows
environment seriously. In 2021, an and outdoor dining is a must.
environmental coalition purchased In the surrounding wine
236,000 acres of the Belize Maya region (the most famous in
Forest, protecting 9% of the Central the country), Casa de Uco
American country’s landmass— Vineyards & Wine Resort
as well as the spider monkeys, stands by its own lagoon
jaguars and ocelots that call the and offers an epic traditional
forest home. But as the economy
recovers—having been pummeled
Cannes, France asado—or barbecue—in the
vines. Downtown, the recently
by both natural disasters and the Sea and be seen opened La Central Vermutería
COVID-19 pandemic—striking imports the classic vermouth-
a balance between conserving This iconic location on the French Riviera is accustomed bar tradition (vermouth on tap,
the nation’s natural environs and to the limelight. But as Cannes emerges from pandemic small plates, convivial vibe)
increasing tourism revenues will shutdown, the tiny town is honoring its own inhabitants. from Buenos Aires. Nearby,
be crucial. Belize is setting the Submerged up to 5 m below the sea, about a 15-minute the pared-down and thoughtful
stage for more visitors with the ferry ride from Cannes off the coast of Île Ste.-Marguerite, Ramos Generales is one of
recent opening of the new Alaia the newly minted Underwater Eco-Museum (above) features only nine restaurants in the
Belize, Autograph Collection, a series of towering sculptures of local residents, including world run by Argentine culinary
Marriott International’s first resort a 7-year-old student and an elderly fisherman. Each is icon Francis Mallmann. And at
in the country. Meanwhile, airlines, chiseled out of environmentally friendly materials by British Gaia Restaurant, a local chef
including United and Alaska, are underwater artist Jason deCaires Taylor. The return of the turns out six-course set meals
expanding their route offerings to in-person Cannes Film Festival in July brought all manner of with ingredients from the
help accommodate future influxes of A-listers to La Croisette, Cannes’ main boulevard, though the restaurant’s organic garden.
tourists. Two new options for private place to stay is Hôtel du Cap-Eden-Roc, in nearby Antibes, For a culinary-inspired souvenir,
stays near nature are the beachfront which is on its 151st season. And in the fall, look out for the pick up some handcrafted
villas at the Itz’ana Resort & new Hôtel Belle Plage, an eco-conscious, wellness-oriented cutlery (found on the tables
Residences and Valley Stream, a boutique property from the team behind Paris’ trendy Hôtel of many top restaurants)
new ultra-remote private residence National des Arts et Métiers. —Chrissie McClatchie from KDS Knives.
situated within 200 acres of lush —Karen Catchpole
rain forest.
—Ali Wunderman
C A N N E S : C O U R T E S Y J A S O N D E C A I R E S TAY L O R ; H A W A I I : T H O M A S L I N K E L— L A I F/ R E D U X ; N U U K : C H R I S T O P H E S T R A M B A - B A D I A L I — H AY T H A M P I C T U R E S/ R E D U X 77
WO R L D ’ S G R E AT E S T P L AC E S • 2 0 2 1
BERLIN
Readying for
visitors
L A PA Z , M E X I C O The German
capital is poised
Laid-back vibes at the seaside to welcome back
travelers. Most
The Mexican seaside city of La Paz
notable among its
is two hours north of the popular
recent infrastructure
Cabo San Lucas and its busy
projects: the fall
resorts, but with its laid-back vibe,
2020 opening of
it might as well be a world away.
Berlin Brandenburg
Visitors can take a relaxed stroll
Airport after nearly
on the malecón, a three-mile-long
a decade of delays,
pedestrian walkway right along the
with newly added
Sea of Cortez, lined with ocean-
features like on-site
inspired sculptures and open-air
COVID-19 testing.
cafés. The newly opened Baja
Visiting foodies will
Club Hotel, by boutique Mexico
City developer Grupo Habita,
occupies a colonial-era former
Lake Kivu, Rwanda love digging in to
the city’s on-the-rise
private mansion. Epic marine-life
Solar-powered exploration dining scene: note-
worthy newcomers
encounters are the main draw to
Rwanda’s already impressive array of unique, eco-friendly include Tante Fichte,
La Paz and its surrounds—these
and luxurious tourism experiences is about to add another the latest project
are the waters Jacques Cousteau
by Michael Köhle,
referred to as “the world’s extraordinary stay to its roster. The Mantis Kivu Queen featuring visually
aquarium”—and there are plenty uBuranga floating hotel, scheduled to open by the end elegant dishes
of boat excursions to choose
from. On uninhabited Espíritu
of the year, is a 10-cabin, solar-powered yacht—the first created from local
of its kind in the country. This unique luxury experience produce, and plant-
Santo Island, just offshore, the
includes an onboard swimming pool and offers three- based zero-waste
L A K E K I V U : O S C A R E S P I N O S A — A L A M Y; C H R I S T C H U R C H : C O U R T E S Y J O N N Y K N O P P — P E A N U T P R O D U C T I O N S ; T O K YO : C O U R T E S Y T O M O O K I K E N G A K U — B N A _ W A L L
glorious Camp Cecil de la Isla has
Frea Bakery. Mean-
luxe canvas tents with a canopy day cruises along Lake Kivu (above), a rift-valley lake while, several major
of stars overhead. With new famous for its clear waters and stunning forests. Boat cultural institutions
American Airlines direct flights
from Dallas and Phoenix, La Paz
passengers can continue their exploration of Rwanda’s are undergoing
rich wildlife with a stay at the new Forest of Hope Guest renovations along
is primed to welcome many more
House and Camp in nearby Gishwati-Mukura National stately Museum
guests this year. —Terry Ward
Island, including
Park, where tracking chimpanzees and golden monkeys the Pergamon
goes hand in hand with tree planting as part of the local Museum, the city’s
SANTA FE, N.M. reforestation effort. —Aryn Baker most visited.
Monument to the Southwest —Blane Bachelor
NEW ORLEANS
Big Easy does it
Music, architecture, art and
gastronomy are the pride of NOLA,
and lodging and attractions
coming this year capture and
expand on that spirit. Housed
in the city’s former World Trade
Center, the Four Seasons Hotel
and Residences brings new life
to the once shuttered riverfront
landmark and will feature a fine-
dining restaurant from beloved
local chef Donald Link. The city’s
beating heart is on display with
live music at The Bar at Commons
Club, located in the Virgin Hotel
in the Warehouse District, and the
One11, the first hotel to open in
the French Quarter in 50 years.
Also in the Warehouse District,
A room at the new Museum of Southern
the BnA_Wall Jewish Experience explores the
hotel in Tokyo rich history of Jewish people in
the South. —S.R.
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The Baobab
Treehouse at
Xigera Safari
PHILADELPHIA Lodge in the
Artistic growth Okavango
Delta in
A city best known for its storied Botswana
past, Philadelphia is writing a new
chapter this year. The Philadelphia
Museum of Art’s elegant Greek
Revival facade has remained
largely the same since it first
opened in 1928, but the interior
now offers visitors a fresh
perspective with a Frank Gehry–
led redesign unveiled in May.
The space now includes access
to a previously off-limits vaulted
walkway and a stunning floating
staircase to rival the iconic steps
out front, made famous by Rocky.
It has also added 20,000 sq. ft.
of gallery space to include
exhibitions like “New Grit: Art &
Philly Now,” showcasing the work
of 25 contemporary artists with
ties to the city. The local culinary
scene is as vibrant as ever too,
with chef Omar Tate crowdfunding
the forthcoming Honeysuckle
Community Center in West
Philly, sprouted from his award-
winning dinner series of the same
name that centers Black culture
and history. And Ange Branca,
after closing her award-winning
Malaysian restaurant Saté Kampar
last spring, is back with Kampar
Kitchen, featuring meals for
takeout from a rotating roster
of chefs. —Regan Stephens
JASPER, ALBERTA
Canada’s cabin capital
Jasper, Alberta, with more than 400
cabins, cottages and other indi-
vidual lodgings, is the Great White
North’s self-proclaimed cabin capital
and the gateway to Jasper National
Park in the Canadian Rockies. After
being closed for a two-year renova-
tion, Whistlers Campground, the
largest camping area in the Parks
Canada system, is reopening with
some major improvements, including
repaved roads and new facilities at
each of its 781 campsites. There
are new food offerings in Jasper as
well as the outdoor fun. Jasper Food
Tours’ “peak-nic” excursion com-
bines a picturesque hike with a back-
country cooking demo and picnic.
And the revamped Maligne Canyon
Wilderness Kitchen serves an array
of locally smoked meats and hearty
sides (like maple baked beans and
mac and cheese) at the region’s
deepest canyon. Good thing you can
walk it off. —Carolyn B. Heller
S T. L O U I S
A reinvigorated downtown
Known as the Gateway City, St. Louis
boasts a number of noteworthy
happenings in 2021, just in time for
Missouri’s bicentennial. On the food
front, Casa Don Alfonso, the first
stateside outpost of Michelin-star
Italian restaurateur Mario Iaccarino,
debuted at the Ritz-Carlton
St. Louis, featuring traditional dishes
from the Mediterranean. The mixed-
use City Foundry STL is the area’s
first true food hall, serving everything
from Argentine empanadas to dosas
and Bombay sliders. A duo of flashy
hotel openings—Le Méridien
St. Louis Downtown, featuring an
open-air pool deck, and 21c Museum
Hotel St. Louis, offering art-
exhibition space in addition to its 173
rooms—are set to expand the city’s
hospitality options. Other ongoing
transformations include the Brickline
Greenway, connecting pedestrians
and cyclists to city parks, and
Laclede’s Landing, a strip of former
warehouses renovated into a trendy
restaurant and nightclub district
on the Mississippi riverfront. Also
coming: the new St. Louis City SC
soccer stadium will be home to the
city’s first MLS team when it debuts in
a revitalized section of downtown, not
far from the landmark Gateway Arch S I E M R E A P, C A M B O D I A
National Park. —Katy Spratte Joyce Wildlife and wonders
Athens The lauded “temple town” of
A cruising renaissance Siem Reap—a leafy riverside
departure point to the majestic
Angkor Wat—is in the midst of
Athens’ post-pandemic recovery a metamorphosis as part of a
will be buoyed by the waves. Its grand modernization plan. New
wider roads, cycle lanes, parking,
C O S TA R I C A : C O U R T E S Y N AYA R A T E N T E D C A M P ; K H A O YA I : A D A M D E A N — T H E N E W YO R K T I M E S/ R E D U X
chief seaport, Piraeus, the largest in car-free pavement and gardens
Greece, is the locus of the revival of will make for a more walkable city,
while at Angkor, a forest network
S I A R G A O, P H I L I P P I N E S European cruising, as resort ships of shaded bike paths, pedestrian
Surf’s up resume their circuits of Greece boulevards, landscaping and the
removal of vendors have reduced
While destinations such as Boracay, and the Aegean Sea. Passengers the bustle, providing peace to a
Cebu and Palawan nailed the mass sacred experience. Bonus: the
market, the teardrop-shaped island
can choose from two new ships: return of wildlife—otters frolicking
off the coast of Mindanao until Celebrity Cruises’ luxury vessel the in moats, gibbons swinging in the
recently had been best known to a treetops—thanks to concerted
dedicated band of surfers lured by Celebrity Apex, and Silversea’s reintroduction efforts at the
consistent waves. But the secret new flagship, Silver Moon, which Angkor Archaeological Park. Back
is out, and new spots are popping in town, the hip Wat Bo quarter is
up on the island, including the will both sail to islands including the new address of atmospheric
beachfront Inara Siargao Resort, Santorini and Mykonos, with some cocktail spot Miss Wong; boho
an intimate five-suite property Laundry Bar, a favorite of expats
that can be booked on Instagram. itineraries including Cyprus and and locals alike known for its
Just before COVID-19 shutdowns, Haifa, Israel. And in a nod to the live gigs and DJ sets; vegetarian
Siargao got additional cell towers fusion at farm-to-table restaurant
to improve data connectivity, which country’s sporting past, the Athens Banlle; along with new waterfront
will be a boon to tourism when it pop-up bars, beer gardens and
reopens to vaccinated international
Olympic Museum opened in May. vegan street-food stalls.
travelers. —Duncan Forgan —Tamara Hardingham-Gill —Lara Dunston
83
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Design District,
ACCRA, GHANA
A hub for creativity and culture
London HUDSON
V A L L E Y,
An affordable artistic incubator NEW YORK
Accessing the Ghanaian capital Brick by brick
has become even easier this year, On the south side of the River Thames lies
with last fall’s debut of Qatar The Hudson Valley,
Airways flights from Doha and the Royal Borough of Greenwich, a buzzy
known for its coun-
new thrice-weekly United Airlines neighborhood known for its maritime history try charm and suc-
service from Washington, D.C. culent agriculture,
And there are plenty of openings and for being the home of the prime meridian, is fast becoming
to help fill an itinerary: ADA,
a contemporary gallery that
from which the world’s time zones are one of the most
popular locales in
launched late last year, showcases measured. It’s also home to the brand-new New York—thanks
the work of emerging creatives— in part to an influx of
such as paintings by Nigerian Design District, a car-free area comprising 16
city dwellers relocat-
artist Eniwaye Oluwaseyi and buildings intended to provide an affordable ing during the pan-
South African artist Zandile demic, as well as
Tshabalala—from across Africa. home for creatives. For the first 12 months
the opening of Lego-
A new architecture school, the of its operation, creators can rent a desk, a land in Goshen.
African Futures Institute (AFI) Travelers will also
debuts at the end of July, with floor or an entire building for just £5 ($7) per
have their choice of
a focus on cultivating regional sq. ft. The area is gearing up after 16 months new hotels: Hutton
talent. The AFI is the brainchild Brickyards in Kings-
of Lesley Lokko, the founder and of lockdowns and restrictions in the U.K. to ton, with luxury
director of the Graduate School of
Architecture in Johannesburg, in
welcome visitors once more with the plan to cabins close to the
Hudson River, and
collaboration with award-winning host the Greenwich+Docklands International The Maker, a hotel,
Ghanaian architect David Adjaye. restaurant, lounge
And next year, the Pan African Festival, which will showcase climate-related
and café in Hudson
Heritage World Museum is art installations—including artist Dan Acher’s that celebrates all
scheduled to open. It will house
archives, exhibits, galleries and a We Are Watching, a 10-story-high flag featuring things artisanal.
Farther south, the
theater, with the aim of being a key an image of a giant eye—ahead of the COP26 revitalized Blue
destination for visitors interested Hill at Stone Barns
in connecting with Africa’s history climate summit in Glasgow in November. In
has a new chefs-in-
and its people’s heritage. early 2022, the charity Queercircle will open the residence program,
—Rosalind Cummings-Yeates bringing in more
U.K.’s only permanent art space dedicated to talents to shake up
LGBTQ+ artists, in the Design District. its famed kitchen.
—Diandra Barnwell
HANOI —Suyin Haynes
Renewed life in the Old Quarter
Vietnam’s 1,000-year-old capital
is embracing change while
maintaining a strong sense of
identity. This balancing act is
Oslo
O S L O : C O U R T E S Y A D R I À G O U L A ; M E M P H I S : C O U R T E S Y J A M I E H A R M O N — C E N T R A L S TAT I O N
exemplified by the new Capella
Hanoi, a 47-room hotel where Munch to do
architect Bill Bensley pays homage
to the opera of the Roaring ’20s, This fall will see the opening of Munch (right),
while the city’s more flamboyant a waterfront museum in Oslo dedicated to
side is showcased in another the art and life of Edvard Munch, the famed
major hotel opening: Dolce by Expressionist painter of The Scream. Despite
Wyndham Hanoi Golden Lake, the shutdowns, an eclectic roster of new
a glimmering building billed as restaurants and bars are also opening in
the world’s first gold-plated hotel. Oslo, including ZZ Pizza, which serves pies
Hanoi’s incredible street-food inside an old car wash, and La Mayor, which
culture is another source of fierce will offer contemporary Mexican dishes with a
civic pride. Lovers of pho, the city’s focus on seafood. On Holmenkollen hill, above
signature dish, were gratified when the city, Rose Castle is a new permanent art
Pho Gia Truyen—one of Hanoi’s installation featuring paintings and sculptures
most legendary vendors—was that commemorate the invasion of Norway
recognized in Asia’s 50 Best during World War II. And by 2022, some
Restaurants “Essence of Asia” 27 miles north of Oslo, award-winning design
list in 2020, a collection of storied firm Snohetta’s Solobservatoriet will open as
venues that represent the spirit of the largest solar observatory north of the Alps
gastronomy in the region. with a planetarium, northern-lights exhibit
—Duncan Forgan and more. —Terry Ward
85
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HELSINKI
Giving old spaces new purpose
Long recognized as an
environmental leader, Finland’s
capital may soon be seen as
a burgeoning art hot spot as
well, propelled by projects
like this summer’s inaugural
Helsinki Biennial. Hosted on the
uninhabited Vallisaari Island, a
former military base 20 minutes
by ferry from the city center, the
biennial will feature works by
more than 40 artists and groups—
including sculptor Pawel Althamer
and filmmaker Wanuri Kahiu—that
speak to the event’s overarching
themes of interdependence, Patagonia
National
sustainability, and creators’
relationship with nature and the
sea. Another recently repurposed
landmark is a newly opened
hotel, Scandic Grand Central
Park, Chile
Helsinki, housed inside the same Sustainable
Art Nouveau building as the investments
historic Central Railway Station
and developed in partnership with
the Finnish Heritage Agency to
Chile’s Patagonia
protect the station’s architectural National Park has long
and cultural integrity. Still in been a destination for
discussion: a refurbishing of the travelers from across
capital’s Hanasaari coal-fired power the globe seeking an
plant, which under one proposal
would become a gigantic hub for
adventure in nature
Helsinki’s arts and culture scene and/or a luxury retreat
after the plant ceases operations (standouts include
by 2024. —Suyin Haynes Tierra Patagonia Hotel
& Spa and Explora
Lodge). Now the park
has also become a beacon
SEATTLE of clean energy. Since
Visions of the future last September, it has
been powered by 100%
In 1962, Seattle’s Space Needle renewable energy, thanks
debuted at the World’s Fair as a to the installation of a
vision of the future. Some 60 years
later, the city is wowing visitors new hydroelectric-solar
with the groundbreaking Climate microgrid. And earlier
Pledge Arena. This $1 billion this year, the regional
project will be the world’s first government announced
carbon-zero arena and will play more than $5 million in
host to the Kraken, a brand-new
NHL team hitting the ice in the funding to improve trails,
2021–22 season—ice that will be create a state-of-the-art
made of collected rainwater. The visitor center and add
city also has a dynamic restaurant infrastructure—including
scene, including the first fixed roads—to better serve
location from Dat Creole Soul, a
popular food-truck business from the park’s surrounding
chef Hampton Isom that will serve communities. The park
gumbo, jalapeño hush puppies system includes 10 million
and fried catfish. For something acres of land where
else old that’s new again, reserve condors, guanacos, pumas
a table at Canlis, a 70-year-old
restaurant that just named and many deer species can
Aisha Ibrahim as its first female roam and be protected.
executive chef. —Stacey Leasca —Nadia-Elysse Harris
86 Time August 2/August 9, 2021
PA R I S
The royal treatment
The City of Light may be in the midst
of a 21st century infrastructural
renaissance—including new
bicycle lanes and a car-free city
center—but its tourism offerings
maintain their ties to the region’s
rich past. In May, the Bourse de
Commerce–Pinault Collection, a
contemporary art gallery in France’s
former commodities exchange,
opened. Designed by Japanese
architect Tadao Ando, it hosts the
vast art collection of luxury-goods
tycoon François Pinault, joining the
ranks of collections from Fondation
Louis Vuitton (by Frank Gehry)
and Fondation Cartier (by Jean
Nouvel) in Paris art spaces. Not far
from the capital, the new Airelles
Château de Versailles, Le Grand
Contrôle, a 14-bedroom hotel in a
17th century mansion designed by
Louis XIV’s favorite architect, Jules
Hardouin-Mansart, has debuted
amid the famed palace’s formal
gardens. With a signature Alain
Ducasse restaurant, a wellness
center and an indoor swimming
pool, guests can live—if briefly—
like modern kings. —Dana Thomas
CHIMANIMANI
N AT I O N A L PA R K ,
MOZAMBIQUE
Doubling down on conservation
Decades ago, poaching in the
Chimanimani Mountains helped
fund wars. But now, Mozambique’s
recently designated Chimanimani
National Park, located in
Zimbabwe-bordering Manica
province, is a testament to the
country’s ongoing conservation
efforts. With a vast landscape
including Mozambique’s highest
peak, Mount Binga, the park is
home to rare mountain elephants
and dozens of birds, reptiles,
butterflies and plants that are
unique to the area. Guided-tour
groups in both Mozambique
and Zimbabwe recommend
Chimanimani as a top attraction,
A group on boasting walking and hiking trails
the river in untouched by cars—and the
Patagonia chance of glimpsing some of the
National Park hundreds of species identified by
in Chile recent biodiversity studies in the
area. —N.H.
M E R I D I T H K O H U T — T H E N E W YO R K T I M E S/ R E D U X 87
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SINGAPORE
Superlative city-state
Singapore frequently tops lists as
one of the world’s greenest, safest
and most ethnically diverse cities,
among other superlatives. Adding
to the Southeast Asian city-
state’s many attributes: the sleek
and centrally located The Clan
Hotel Singapore, which opened
this year with a top-floor infinity
pool and a Rolls-Royce airport
transfer for suite guests. By
contrast, the new 198-room Dusit
Thani Laguna hotel—on the
grounds of the Laguna National
Golf & Country Club, about 10
miles from the city center—feels
like an isolated oasis. It offers
access to two championship golf
courses, three swimming pools
and a Thai-influenced spa, as well
Zurich
as a complimentary shuttle to Culture you can bank on
downtown. In an effort to further
Although known as a financial center, Museum for Design, which hosts
ZURICH: COURTESY KUNSTHAUS ZÜRICH, PHOTOGR A PH: F R AN CA CANDRIAN; BOLIVIA: JIMEN A PECK — SHUT TERSTOCK; M ARR AK ECH: COURTESY AL AN K EOHANE— OBEROI M ARR AK ECH
boost local tourism, Singapore is
extending its SingapoRediscovers Zurich also ranks among the most exhibitions on fashion and other aspects
program—originally slated to livable cities in the world and boasts of design. Zurich’s first capsule hotel,
end in June—through the end
of the year, issuing vouchers
the highest concentration of creative- Green Marmot, offers an affordable
to residents worth around industry companies in Switzerland. Its and modern alternative to the ubiquity
$74 to spend on tours, hotel young creatives are revitalizing formerly of five-star accommodations. And the
accommodations, attraction industrial neighborhoods like Districts 4 extension of Kunsthaus (above), which
tickets and more. —Dan Q. Dao and 5 in the west. The opening of Bridge, will make it the country’s largest art
a market and food hall with funky cafés museum when it opens in October, is
and artisanal purveyors, complements certain to cement the city’s cultural
WINNIPEG, MANITOBA nearby art galleries, including the bona fides. —Michelle Tchea
Reveling in art
The largest public collection of con-
temporary Inuit art in the world is
housed in a groundbreaking cultural
Uyuni Salt Flats,
campus, Qaumajuq, which opened
this spring in Winnipeg. Inuktitut for
Bolivia
“it is bright, it is lit,” Qaumajuq has Salt-flat homestays
a scallop-shaped exterior inspired
by the landscapes of the northern Salar de Uyuni is perhaps Bolivia’s
reaches of Canada. The collection best-known geological wonder,
includes more than 14,000 pieces thanks to its blindingly white
of Inuit art, and the museum’s landscape. From December through
leadership aims to foreground April, rainwater blankets the salt-
Inuit with its Indigenous Advisory crusted surface, creating a mirror
Circle, which offers guidance on effect with the deep blue sky, melding
exhibitions and programming. The into the distant horizon. Hot on the
opening of Qaumajuq highlights heels of Kachi Lodge—featured
the creative side of Winnipeg, a in TIME’s 2019 World’s Greatest
prairie city that is also home to the Places—another destination hotel
acclaimed Royal Winnipeg Ballet. recently opened near the famous
Other cultural offerings include the salt flats: Explora’s Uyuni Lodge, a
annual Warming Huts contest—in minimalist base close to Tunupa
which competitors design and volcano and run in partnership with
build small, hutlike shelters or local families. It’s part of the new
installations along the frozen river— Travesía Atacama-Uyuni experience, a
and winter’s acclaimed New Music multiday 4x4 journey taking travelers
Festival, where subzero outdoor from the world’s driest desert in
concerts are played on instruments Chile to the world’s largest salt flats
made of ice. with local homestays in between.
—Karen Burshtein —Travis Levius
VENICE
Future-proofing an icon
After a truly lousy 18 months—
first the devastating floods of
November 2019, followed by the
COVID-19 pandemic—Venice is
ready to begin again. Its focus:
mitigating the crowds and the floods
that have threatened the city’s
fragile infrastructure. Authorities
are proposing curbs on Airbnb
lettings; cruise ships have been
barred from sailing through the city
center; and day-trippers will pay a
tax from January 2022, reducing the
load on the city’s delicate streets.
Marrakech, Morocco Meanwhile, newly functioning
barriers mean increased protection
A place of beauty against flooding, with extra
protection on the way for the low-
Marrakech’s famous (and frenetic) medina is a test of navigational lying St. Mark’s Square. In 2017, the
city banned new hotel developments
skills, but it’s well worth visiting the winding alleyways and narrow in the city center—meaning Ca’ di
market stalls. The lauded El Fenn, a hotel near the souks, has Dio, a five-star hotel opening this
summer, will be one of the last grand
recently added new suites to its series of 12 interconnected riads additions, as will the Radisson
Collection Hotel, Palazzo Nani,
(or traditional Moroccan homes), along with a new bar and add-ons located in a 16th century patricians’
to the spa. The Oberoi Marrakech, which debuted right before the home. Local businesses are doing
their bit too—like Go Guide, a group
pandemic, offers a respite, seated on a 28-acre estate dotted with of 19 local tour guides who joined
citrus trees and courtyards with reflecting pools. Elsewhere, world- forces to create itineraries that take
visitors beyond the popular sights
renowned chef Jean-Georges has opened two restaurants—one of the Rialto Bridge and St. Mark’s
serving East Asian food and the other boasting some of the best Basilica to unknown corners such
as the city’s ancient red-light district
pizza in the city—in the newly renovated La Mamounia, the almost and a medieval banking area. The
century-old palace hotel frequented by Sir Winston Churchill, for basilica, which was closed for
restoration after those 2019 floods,
whom the property’s iconic bar is named. —Diandra Barnwell has since reopened. —Julia Buckley
89
NEXT STEPS
Actor Tommy
Dorfman looks
to the future,
in conversation
with novelist
Torrey Peters
INSIDE
H
to me from your Instagram. What’s
after I published my debut novel Detransition, the difference between announcing
Baby—which follows a trans woman, a it now, and letting your transition be
cis woman and a trans woman who has implicit, as you’ve been doing?
detransitioned as they try to form an unconventional Dorfman: I’ve been living in this other
family—in early 2021. One of the calls was from the version of coming out where I don’t feel
actor Tommy Dorfman. I figured Tommy would ask safe enough to talk about it, so I just
about a role in a potential adaptation. But no—it turned do it. But I recognize that transitioning
out Tommy just wanted to connect with me as a fellow is beautiful. Why not let the world see
queer storyteller trying to navigate the waters of the film what that looks like? So I kept, on Insta-
industry and a culture in flux. We talked for two hours: it gram, a diaristic time capsule instead—
was a rare, genuine call from an artist who simply wanted one that shows a body living in a more
to bond over telling stories. fluid space. However, I’ve learned as
Before then, I knew Tommy only by reputation, as the a public-facing person that my refusal
actor who rose to fame in 2017 in the role of Ryan Shaver, to clarify can strip me of the freedom
the conniving, scene-stealing poet on the Netflix series to control my own narrative. With this
13 Reasons Why. I kept hearing about Tommy from art- medical transition, there has been dis-
ists I respected. When everyone I knew was debating course about my body, and it began
Jeremy O. Harris’ Slave Play, Tommy was tapped to star to feel overwhelming. So, recently I
in Harris’ off-Broadway project Daddy, alongside Ronald looked to examples of others who have
Peet, Hari Nef and the legendary Alan Cumming. come out as trans. There’s the version I
And now, Tommy is set to direct an adaptation of couldn’t really afford to do, which is to
Mason Deaver’s I Wish You All the Best, is starring this disappear for two years and come back
fall in the Channel 4 limited series Fracture and has a role ‘This is an with a new name, new face and new
in Lena Dunham’s upcoming film Sharp Stick. But this evolution of body. But that’s not what I wanted.
work is only one part of Tommy’s public presence: with a
quick glance at Instagram, it becomes clear—even if you
Tommy. I’m Peters: Do you think that older way
don’t recognize all the brand names (which I don’t)—that becoming of coming out—where you go away
Tommy dresses fashionably, with fashionable people, in more Tommy.’ and come back and announce a new
fashionable places. Tommy embodies a very modern type TOMMY DORFMAN, name and identity—is still viable?
of celebrity, one that’s increasingly influential—and in- on transitioning and Dorfman: For me, personally, it’s not
creasingly scrutinized. And there’s something that both keeping her name viable. I’m not changing my name. I’m
paparazzi and Tommy’s followers began to notice over named after my mom’s brother who
the past year or so: a change in Tommy’s style and ap- passed a month after I was born, and I
pearance. People began to speculate what that shift might feel very connected to that name, to an
mean in the comments and on blogs; some of the specula- uncle who held me as he was dying. This
tion has been lurid, some tentatively supportive. And yet, is an evolution of Tommy. I’m becoming
for the past year, Tommy has said nothing, acknowledged more Tommy.
no change, just continued on—until now.
Peters: I like that idea: transition as
Torrey Peters: We’re friends—we’re casual. So why an amplification of yourself rather
are we having a formal conversation today in TIME? than a qualitative change.
Tommy Dorfman: We’re talking today to discuss my Dorfman: It is not transition. Or it is,
gender. For a year now, I have been privately identifying but not as an idea of going somewhere.
and living as a woman—a trans woman. Just that I am actually myself.
Peters: Would you say that you are coming out? Peters: The expectation that trans
Dorfman: It’s funny to think about coming out, because people must go away to medically
I haven’t gone anywhere. I view today as a reintroduction transition strikes me as a burden.
to me as a woman, having made a transition medically. People have to work, to live their
Coming out is always viewed as this grand reveal, lives, even as they transition.
92 Time August 2/August 9, 2021
separate my personal and professional
transition, because my body and face
are linked to my career. I’m most recog-
nized for playing a bitchy gay poet on
a soap opera, and I feared that by ac-
tively transitioning in my personal life,
I would lose whatever career I’ve been
told I’m supposed to have. But I’m no
longer interested in playing “male”
characters—except for maybe in a
“Cate Blanchett playing Bob Dylan”
way. Sometimes you just have to say,
“No, this is just who I f-cking am.”
despite his ignorance of the basics of soccer. After ally literate and enlightened on issues of
three days of cleat-in-mouth moments, he’s fired. social justice. A typical Lasso-ism: “You
Yet his goofy, quixotic, quintessentially American beatin’ yourself up is like Woody Allen
optimism earned the character a following. playin’ the clarinet: I don’t wanna hear
94 TIME August 2/August 9, 2021
often associated with women: he listens said nothing negative about what many
to people, intuits what they need and real people with his politics saw as a
cares enough to help. mask-mandating nanny state. Consider,
also, Johnny Rose (Eugene Levy) of
SELFLESSNESS SETS TED APART most Schitt’s Creek. This is a man who gained
from so many other TV protagonists and lost a fortune without knowingly
framed as epitomizing masculinity. In participating in any nefarious financial
the late ’90s, The Sopranos ushered schemes; he’s not even incompetent.
in the age of the antihero. Brilliant, Resplendent in designer suits, Johnny
flawed, messy if not outright violent embraces his downfall as a chance to
characters like Don Draper, Walter spend more time with his family.
White, The Wire’s Stringer Bell and I enjoyed both shows, just as I
Al Swearengen of Deadwood were men enjoy Ted Lasso. But there’s something
of action, not emotion. They would weirdly brittle about the way these char-
literally murder people, build meth acters are constructed. They’re simply
empires or drink themselves into stu- too perfect, their personalities so metic-
pors instead of going to therapy. (Tony ulously designed to balance macho cred
Soprano famously went to therapy but with sensitive masculinity that they can
never stopped killing.) Their creators withstand no external pressure. Why
solved the problem of representing is TV so desperate to create not just a
masculinity by making these characters good man, but the best man? Why, when
terrible, enviable and internally con- Ted Lasso’s separation comes up, is the
flicted all at once. only explanation provided
Comedy has seen its that his wife finds his opti-
share of influential male ‘How would mism exhausting? Would
antiheroes as well, from I be adding to the whole character crum-
“social assassin” Larry the Michael ble if, say, he were just a
David on Curb Your En- Scotts and Don workaholic?
thusiasm to New Girl’s Drapers and It might. Because Ted
prickly problem drinker isn’t a real person. He’s a role
Nick Miller. Lovable sit-
Tony Sopranos?’ model, like Harry Potter
com dads are harder to JASON SUDEIKIS, or Mary Poppins or Super-
it.” He values the contributions of his find in the 21st century, on why he decided not to man. And there’s something
create another antihero
staff and treats women with respect. In and might be altogether character, to Collider depressing about how Ted,
Season 2, we learn that he’s even a su- absent if it weren’t for a Ron and Johnny come off as
perlative lover. “So eager to please,” a wave of uplifting shows teaching tools more than as
satisfied one-night stand raves. featuring queer (Modern Family) or funnier versions of real-life men. It’s hard
Surrounding Ted are deeply flawed nonwhite (black-ish, Fresh Off the Boat) to address a crisis in masculinity when, as
people—mostly men. Season 1 finds fathers. More enduring has been the a culture, we can’t imagine what a decent,
hothead team captain Roy Kent (Brett Neanderthal sitcom husband, forged unexceptional guy might look like.
Goldstein), once a powerhouse, past in The Honeymooners, perfected by To the extent that TV mirrors society,
his prime and too defined by his past to All in the Family and regurgitated in the creation of positive male characters
imagine life after football. Star player The King of Queens and Last Man Stand- will be fraught for as long as the cluster
Jamie Tartt (Phil Dunster) has a massive ing. The archetype remains so en- of systemic ills known as “toxic mas-
ego and a taste for bullying. His favorite trenched that it was recently satirized in culinity” endures. Meanwhile, though,
punching bag is nebbishy equipment AMC’s Kevin Can F**k Himself. I’m not sure it helps to tie idealized male
manager Nathan (Nick Mohammed). Yet Kevin couldn’t exist without a characters to traditionally masculine
Ted figures out how to get the critical mass of viewers growing weary traits—the profeminist bootstrapper,
best out of these men as players and of the man-baby couch potato. It’s that the loving soccer coach. In many ways,
as people. Over the course of that same, younger audience that embraced this Good Man™ reminds me of another
I L L U S T R AT I O N B Y A L E X N A B A U M F O R T I M E
season, he pumps up Nate, who turns Ted Lasso and his forerunners: the fan- fantasy figure, the girlboss, whose fe-
out to have great strategic insights. tasy manly men who populate the gen- male identity magically redeems attri-
He benches Jamie to prove that bad tlest contemporary sitcoms. Parks and butes we associate with ruthless men.
behavior won’t fly even from a top goal Recreation gave us Nick Offerman’s Isn’t it possible that gender essentialism
scorer, before realizing the lad could use Ron Swanson, a rugged libertarian who is exacerbating things? Whether male,
some TLC. Instead of taming Roy, Ted holds zero problematic views and is female or nonbinary, the characters we
counsels him to harness his anger as an putty in the hands of strong women. need most now may well be ones de-
asset. Ted’s superpowers are traits more Even in a pandemic-set reunion, Ron fined by anything but their gender. □
95
TimeOff Movies
◁
Patel, as the Gawain of legend, plays a
knight in search of valor—and himself
his head. But in a year’s time, that knight must seek him out time and splendidly out of step with it,
and unflinchingly accept the same blow in return. an act of necromancy in a CGI world.
96 Time August 2/August 9, 2021
REVIEW
The legacy of
Britney Spears
By Maura Johnston
SpearS got her big break as a preteen in the △ show off her inner strength, presaging her courage
Disney machine as part of the revived Mickey As the #FreeBritney in speaking out against her conservatorship.
Mouse Club. While some suits believed she would movement gains Spears’ somnambulant performance at the
succeed only as a member of a group, her pre- steam, the future 2007 MTV Video Music Awards—which followed
cocious delivery and girl-next-door appeal led of Spears’ career is a string of highly publicized personal challenges
to a solo deal. How those assets were managed in question—but her exacerbated by the cruel tabloid landscape of the
wasn’t entirely up to her at first. Superproducer impact on the pop era—felt like a sign that the very spirit that had
landscape
Max Martin, who spearheaded “.. . Baby One More launched her had been snuffed out. Even so, her
is undeniable
I L L U S T R AT I O N B Y E L E A N O R S H A K E S P E A R E F O R T I M E ; S O U R C E P H O T O S : G E T T Y I M A G E S (3)
Time,” among other hits, wanted to work with her release that year, Blackout, presaged the synth-
because her young age made her malleable. heavier, moodier sounds soon to be embraced by
That full-length project, released in 1999, of- Kanye West and Lady Gaga. Her four albums since
fered listeners a crash course in her strengths. then all sold well but were a mixed bag critically.
Chief among them is her voice, which balances the More than two decades after her debut, Spears’
husky, knowing qualities it displays on the title legacy as an artist is complex. In a recent interview,
track with the wounded, searching emotionalism “Drivers License” singer Olivia Rodrigo—whose
heard on ballads like the sparkling “Sometimes.” path from Disney to the pop charts bears broad
It’s not clear how many of Spears’ songwriting similarities to Spears’—indicated that she sees the
credits account for an entire song or a single line. treatment of the elder pop supernova as a symbol
Still, Britney Spears wouldn’t be Britney Spears of how easily pop stardom can be undermined by
without the outsize appealing personality at the supposed allies. Spears’ saga has fundamentally
megastar’s nucleus. Over the years, her catalog has altered the pop-star dream. While her catalog is
been studded with songs that reflect her singular part of the canon that defines the first 20 years of
traits. Her 2011 comeback single “Hold It Against this millennium, one hopes that the strength she’s
Me” pivots on a dated line, but her half-winking shown while enduring her public struggles will ce-
attitude makes it work. Tracks like the defiant ment her true legacy: reshaping the machine that
“Stronger” and the hip-shaking “Overprotected” turns those songs into cultural touchstones. •
98 Time August 2/August 9, 2021
10 Questions
Zaila Avant-garde The 14-year-old on being the
Scripps National Spelling Bee’s first Black American
champ, her famous admirers and her future plans
Did it make you nervous to be one What are some of those plans?
of just a few Black kids competing? I’m definitely thinking about becoming
No, no. That didn’t make me nervous an NBA basketball coach, or maybe
at all. All that made me want to do was working for NASA. I also have
really want to win more. some interest in neuroscience and
gene editing.
But being the first or the only, it can
be stressful. Was the possibility For now, I’m sure you’re exhausted.
of making history on your mind? You’ve had a long, long day, with
I started thinking about that a little bit appearances on shows all over New
on, like, my last word, when I knew I
JOE SKIPPER— REUTERS
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