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ACLS Pretest Question Answers (Pharmacology)

American Heart Association ACLS Pre-Test Question Answers on Pharmacology.

Test Name ACLS Pretest

Type of Question Multiple Choice Question Answers

Subject Pharmacology

Total Question 10

Test Type Sample / Mock Test

Editable & Printable PDF / Doc YES (Download link is given below)

Available of Answers YES

Advanced Cardiovascular Life Support


ACLS

Q1. Which of the following is most accurate regarding the administration of


vasopressin during cardiac arrest?

A. Vasopressin is indicated for VF and pulseless VT prior to the delivery of the


first shock
B. The correct dose of Vasopressin is 40 U administered IV or IO
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C. Vasopressin is recommended instead of epinephrine for the treatment of
will assume that you are happy with it.
asystole
D. Vasopressin can be administeredOk twice during cardiac arrest

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 Show Answers

Answer: B. The correct dose of Vasopressin is 40 U administered IV or IO

Q2. Your patient has been intubated. IV/IO access is not available. Which
combination of drugs can be administered by the endotracheal route of
administration?

A. Amiodarone, lidocaine, epinephrine


B. Epinephrine, vasopressin, amiodarone
C. Lidocaine, epinephrine, vasopressin
D. Vasopressin, amiodarone, lidocaine

 Show Answers

Answer: C. Lidocaine, epinephrine, vasopressin

Q3. Which of the following statements about the use of magnesium in cardiac
arrest is most accurate?

A. Magnesium is indicated for VF/pulseless VT associated with torsades de


pointes
B. Magnesium is indicated for shock-refractory monomorphic VT
C. Magnesium is contraindicated in VT associated with a normal QT interval
D. Magnesium is indicated for VF refractory to shock and amiodarone or
lidocaine.

 Show Answers

Answer: A. Magnesium is indicated for VF/pulseless VT associated with torsades


de pointes

Q4. A patient with a possible acute coronary syndrome has ongoing chest
discomfort unresponsive to 3 sublingual nitroglycerine tablets. There are no
contraindications and 4 mg of morphine sulfate was administered. Shortly, BP falls to
88/60 and the patient complains of increased chest discomfort. You would:
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will assume that you are happy with it.
A. Give an additional 2 mg of morphine sulfate
Ok
B. Start dopamine at 2 ụg/kg per minute and titrate to BP 100 systolic.

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C. Give nitroglycerin 0.4 mg sublingually


D. Give normal saline 250 mL to 500 mL fluid bolus

 Show Answers

Answer: D. Give normal saline 250 mL to 500 mL fluid bolus

Q5. A patient has a rapid irregular wide-complex tachycardia. The ventricular rate
is 138. He is asymptomatic with a BP of 110/7-. He has a history of angina. Which
of the following actions is recommended?

A. Give lidocaine 1-1.5 mg IV bolus


B. Immediate synchronized cardioversion
C. Seek expert consultation
D. Give adenosine 6 mg IV bolus

 Show Answers

Answer: C. Seek expert consultation

Q6. A 62-year-old man suddenly began to experience difficulty speaking and left-
sided weakness. He is brought to the ER. He meets initial criteria for fibrinolytic
therapy and a CT scan of the brain is ordered. Guidelines for antiplatelet and
antithrombotic therapy are:

A. Administer heparin if CT scan is negative for hemorrhage


B. Give aspirin 160 mg and clopidogrel 75 mg orally
C Administer aspirin 160-325 mg orally chewed, immediately
D. Do not give aspirin for at least 24 hours if tPA is administered

 Show Answers

Answer: D. Do not give aspirin for at least 24 hours if tPA is administered

Q7. A patient is in cardiac arrest. VFib has been refractory to an initial shock.
Two attempts at peripheral IV have been unsuccessful. The next recommended
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access route of administration for the delivery of drugs during CPR is:
will assume that you are happy with it.

Ok
A. External jugular vein
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B. Femoral vein
C. Intraosseous
D. Endotracheal

 Show Answers

Answer: C. ntraosseous

Q8. A patient with an ST-segment elevation MI has ongoing chest discomfort.


Fibrinolytic therapy has been ordered. Heparin 4000 U IV bolus was administered
and a heparin infusion 100 U per hour is being administered, and Aspirin was not
taken by the patient because he had a history of gastritis treated 5 years ago.
Your next action is to:

A. Substitute clopidogrel 300 mg loading dose


B. Give aspirin 160 – 325 mg chewed, immediately
C. Give 75 mg enteric-coated aspirin only
D. Give 325 mg enteric-coated aspiring rectally

 Show Answers

Answer: A. Substitute clopidogrel 300 mg loading dose

Q9. A patient with possible ACS and a bradycardia of 42/min has ongoing chest
discomfort. What is the initial dose of atropine?

A. Atropine 0.5 mg
B. Atropine 1.0 mg
C. Atropine 0.1 mg
D. Atropine 3 mg

 Show Answers

Answer: A. Atropine 0.5 mg

10. A patient is in cardiac arrest. VFib has been refractory to an initial shock. Of
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the following, which drug and dose should be administered first by IV/IO route?
will assume that you are happy with it.

Ok
A. Atropine 1 mg
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B. Epinephrine 1 mg
C. Vasopressin 20 U
D. Sodium bicarbonate 50 mEq

 Show Answers

Answer: B. Epinephrine 1 mg

Download ACLS Pharmacology Question PDF

ACLS Pretest Question Answers (Pharmacology) American Heart Association ACLS


Pre-Course Self Assessment Question Answers on Pharmacology. You can also
download PDF.

Document Type Download Link

Free Editable Doc File

Free Printable PDF File

Se also:

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 ACLS Practice Test : Question Answers [QUIZ] 2020-2021
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 ACLS Pharmacology Pretest Question Answers PDF (SET-2)

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