Professional Documents
Culture Documents
CHAPTER-1
RESEARCH DESIGN
1.1 INTRODUCTION
The Government has implemented a major change in the economic environment by
demonetizing the currency Notes-of Rs 500&Rs1000 Denomination. The midnight of 8 th
November 2016, people have been given up to December 30-2016 to exchange the notes.
The asset quality problems for banks and finance companies are rising as small customers
continue to struggle with the adverse effect of demonetization. But it might show up only the
fourth Quarter numbers, as the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has given an additional 60days
for lenders to classify accounts as non-performing.
According to public sector Bank executive, the work pressure from managing deposits and
cash withdrawal is coming down &Bank have begun to assess the impact of demonetization
on the loan side- both asset quality and demand for credit. The loss of income has severely
dented the loan repayment ability of small borrowers. Also many of those Bankers who were
deployed for loan recovery were put on the job of managing a sudden surge in activity at
branches after Demonetization. The combined effect will be a rise in stressed loans &deposits
by at least cash transactions and thus is considerably affected by the withdrawal of ₹.500 and
₹.1000 notes.
The fallout of demonetization will be a drop in credit growth. Advances and deposits for the
banking system are expected to grow at 10-11 per cent in FY 17. Now credit may expand at a
slower pace of 5-6per cent, in the preceding quarter, but as cash availability increases
&restrictions on withdrawals go, moderation will occur, it said. It also said that retail
payment systems, such as card transactions and mobile wallets, saw a significant uptick in
activity post demonetization but “The transition to a cashless environment will take time.”
The government had on November 8-2016, which accounted for 86 per cent of the currency
in circulation.
This led to a slowdown in economic activity &weight on demand for credit among companies
and retail borrowers during the December quarter. “Banks have experienced significant,
inflows into their deposit base as customers deposit their existing holdings of the
demonetized notes. However, we maintain our view that the level of bank deposits will
increases by only around 1-2per cent in the near term, given the substantial role of cash in the
Indian economy as a medium of transaction, “Economic activity suffered in November &
December 2016 as households & businesses experienced liquidity shortages following
demonetization.
We expect asset quality in the quarter ending march 2017 to show more adverse trends as the
quarter ended December 2016 may have benefited from the fact that only two of the three
months were a affected by demonetization . Nevertheless, it seems that the impact on asset
quality from demonetization will be manageable for the banking sector,” on February 3,
2017, total currency in circulation was around Rs9.8 lakh crores, which is about 58per cent of
the level seen before demonetization. “The amount of currency in public circulation
continues to increase steadily, indicating that the limiting factor is the supply of currency
rather than the demand for it. “Demonetization has significantly impacted credit demand and
deposit growth but effect on asset quality has been mixed; retail payment systems have
benefited. While commentary from the banks points to rise in activity in January 2017,it is
still below pre –demonetization levels.
In its report, researcher said the slowdown in loan growth may also have been in part
due to loan repayments using the demonetized currencies. Deposits at rated banks grew by
13% year –on –year in the December quarter, from 6% in the preceding quarter, but as cash
availability increases and restrictions on withdrawals go, moderation will occur, it said.
It also researcher said that retail payment systems, such as card transactions and
mobile wallets, saw a significant uptick in activity post-demonetization. But “the transition to
a cashless environment will take time.” The government had on 8 November 2016,
announced junking of Rs500 and Rs 1000 notes, which accounted for 86% of the currency in
circulation. This led to a slowdown in economic activity and weighed on demand for credit
among companies and retail barrowers during the December quarter, ‘Bank have experienced
significant inflow into their deposit base as customers deposits their existing holdings of the
demonetize notes. However we maintain our view that the level of bank deposits will
increase by only around 1-2% in near-term, given the substantial role of cash in the Indian
economy as a medium of transaction.”
Banks have witnessed a gigantic increase in deposits. This is mainly because of the
short deadline for depositing high-value currency notes. Around Rs 5.5 lakh crore has already
been deposited in banks till November 1.8, as per government data. This resulted in high
liquidity in banks. In comparison, currency worth Rs 1.03lakh crores has been issued till
November 18.
The demonetization caused deposit rates to dip, but there is still some good news for
customers. An excessive influx of deposits coupled with a poor demand for credit will force
lending rates to decrease too. While this may not happen immediately, it can come in handy
for prospective buyers looking for cheap loans in the near future.
1.2 LITERATUREREVIEW
of the euro in the Eurozone, or in Zimbabwe where the old currency was gradually phased
out.”
1.2. D)Kartikhosanagar
On 8th November 2016. The demonetization against the backdrop of other economic gains.
The year 2016 has over all been a good year for India.
1.2. E)AnkurArun
He wrote on 6th December 2016. Black money has already paid more than the effective tax
rate just to convert black money into legally able currency, deposits or assets.
1.2. F) Finance minister Arunjaitly
Said on 8 th December 2016 demonetization would be felt in the long term benefits & a
short term pain was incurred. “Demonetization should be seen according to the effect on the
economy,” author said while addressing the petrotech 2016 conference. “No doubt we will
continue to be the fastest growing major economy. A decision of this kind carries the pain of
transition. This is regrettable, but it was expected.” “When author look at the long –term
impact of these steps which are going to be taken, I think India is going to become a society
in the long term with long term with a certainly better GDO, cleaner ethics, a cleaner
economy,” he added.
1.2. G) Shruthikatta
Finance adviser, written on November 25th 2016:- .the demonization more people are
depositing money into the banks. This means the banks have more liquid funds & more
money to lend. Many banks have also slashed their deposit rates including SBI, SBM, ICICI
BANK, HDFC BANK.
In the banking world, when deposit rates are cut, it generally means the lending rates
will also be slashed down. Since banks are paying lower deposit rates to customers, this
allows them room to charge lesser on loans.
1.2. H)SuryatejaRokkam
On November 9th 2016 it’s a bold move by the government & can be called as the
surgical strike of the government on black money. There will be a lot of people who have a
lot of cash, legally earned, which they will deposit it in the bank. Now the bank with more
deposits can do more lending. Credit (loans) will become easier and interest rates may come
down. More loans given out increase broad money supply and created inflation. But this will
happen slowly, not over-night. Deflation and inflation will balance out each other in the
future.
1.2. L)Parthasarathy
Written on 4, January 2017:- on the evening of the 8th of November, when people
were eagerly awaiting the US presidential election results, due in less than a day’s time.
We all know that banks are getting loans and deposits post the demonetization, and this will
definitely impact their deposit rates. Why will any bank pay high interest rates when money
is available so easily? Following the SBM’s lead, many banks have already started reducing
their fixed deposit rates, with the rates in some cases even falling below the savings account
rates offered by some banks. Putting your investments in fixed deposits at this point of time is
equivalent to putting your money under your pillow, as the returns will surely not even beat
inflation
METHODOLOGY :-
Sources of data: - the study was conducted by making use of both primary data and
secondary data.
Primary data: -
The primary data has been collected from the discussion & meetings with managers,
clerks, and other official.
Secondary data:-
The following are the data collected from secondary sources;
Documents and files of the bank
Internet
Magazines
Annual repo
3) Getting co-operation & correct information from the bank is very difficult due to their
inherent problem
CHAPTER SCHEME
Chapter I:-
It includes introduction, literature review, need and importance, statement of the problem,
objectives, scope, research methodology, and limitation of the study.
Chapter II:-
It includes bank profile, introduction, history of State Bank of Mysore, vision,
mission.
Chapter III:-
It includes theoretical background, meaning, advantages & disadvantages,
importance’s.
Chapter IV:-
It includes data analysis, charts, and interpretation.
Chapter V:-
It includes findings, suggestions, conclusion, and bibliography.
2.1Bank profile
2.2 Introduction
2.3 History of State Bank of Mysore
Chapter II
STATE BANK OF MYSORE PROFILE
INTRODUCTION
State Bank of Mysore its native name Mysore Bank and it is one of the public sector
bank and industry are Banking, Insurance Capital Markets and allied industries and
predecessor The Bank of Mysore Ltd. Headquarters at Bengaluru, Number of locations 976
branches and extension counters, and area served India, and its chairman Arundhati
Bhattacharya, and Managing Director N K chari. And its products Deposits, Personal
Banking Schemes, C & I Banking schemes, Agri Banking Schemes, SME Banking Schemes,
and its services Loans, Deposits, Mobile Banking, ATM Services, NRI Services, Real Time
Gross Settlement (RTGS) Transactions, National Electronic Fund Transfer (NEFT), Internet
Banking, Debit Card. Total equity raise in 3988 Crores as on 31 Mar 2014, Number parent
State Bank of India (holds 90.00% shares).
State Bank of Mysore was established in the year 1913 as The Bank of Mysore Ltd.
Under the patronage of Maharaja Krishna Raja Wadiyar IV, at the instance of the banking
committee headed by the great Engineer Statesman, Bharat Ratna Sir M. Visvesvaraya.
During 1953, “Mysore Bank” was appointed as an agent of Reserve Bank of India to
undertake government business and treasury operations, and in March 1960, it became a
subsidiary of the State Bank of India under the State Bank of India (subsidiary Banks) Act
1959.
HISTORY
Year - event
*1913 - The Bank was established as 'Bank of Mysore Ltd.', on 19 May, with an
authorized capital of Rs.20.00 lakhs.
*Commenced its business on 2 October 1913.
*1953 - During the year, the Bank was appointed as an Agent of Reserve Bank of
India to conduct Government business & treasury operations.
*1959 - With effect from 10 September, the Bank was constituted as State Bank of
Mysore as a Subsidiary of State Bank of India, under State Bank of India [Subsidiary
Banks’s] Act, 1959 enacted through an Act of Parliament, [Act No. 38 of 1959s].
*1959 -The bank has formulated schemes for financing coffee planters/coffee traders
against coffee curers certificate, financing coffee traders, coffee exporters & coffee curers
who also engage in trading.
The Bank actively participated in all Government sponsored schemes and contributed
its share of financial assistance or the economically weaker sections through DIR., IRDP,
Prime Minister RojgarYojna& some schemes.
*The Bank has sponsored two Regional Rural Banks, Cauvery Grameena Bank
&KalpatharuGameena Bank which were merged to form Kaveri-KalpatharuGraminBrank,
headquartered at Mysore with more than 250 branches for growth of agriculture & rural
industries.
*The Bank, as part of State Bank Group has been engaged in financing agriculture
and MS ME in 1960 & introduced the concept of need based rather than security oriented
finance & the Entrepreneur scheme under which technically qualified persons were financed
the entire requirement up to Rs.2 lacks.
*The Bank has 3 specialized SSI branches to assist the SSI units & proposes to
establish 3 more such 551 branches shortly.
*The Bank has correspondent & agency arrangements all over the world & offers spot
services in 18 major approved currencies.
* State Bank of Mysore handles a significant part of day-to-day banking business of
both the Central & State Governments in the State of Karnataka & is a Banker to various
Public Sector Undertakings in various sectors of Economy.
*The Bank has been actively participating in welfare banking needs of public through
its community services.
* The Bank is a member of society for worldwide Inter Bank Financial
Telecommunication [SWIFTs] which was established to offer cost effective & fast
transmission of financial messages globally, 2 branches of Bank are presently covered under
the scheme and an additional 15 branches are proposed to be covered under SWIFT shortly.
*1992 - The State Government has also taken up vigorously 'ASHRAYA', a new
housing scheme for weaker sections & 'VISHWA', a new rural & cottage industry scheme. A
new programme called 'AKSHAYA' has also been launched to help the children in primary
education. The Konkan Railway Project & the New Mangalore Port Project are also
progressing satisfactorily.
*1994 - Several important measures have been introduced in the busy season credit
policy of November 1993 & slack season credit policy of May 1994, announced by Reserve
Bank of India.
*2000 - Mr. M. SitaramaMurty has been appointed as Managing Director, of Bank.
Crisil has reaffirmed the A+ & P1+ ratings assigned to the bond issue & the CD
programme of bank.
*2001 - State Bank of Mysore has opened a foreign exchange cell at its Hirehally
Industrial estate branch in Tumkur district to enable small-scale industrialists to manage their
foreign exchange transactions.
The Bank has closed its issue of unsecured non-convertible debentures after raising
the target of Rs 60 crores.
*2002
Enters the market with a coupon of 6.4% per annum for its Tier-II capital bonds issue
of Rs.60cr on a private placement basis.
Slashes interest rate on domestic term deposits & on NRE deposits by 25-50 basis
points.
*2003
Considers new method of appraisal for lending to the agricultural sector more on the
lines of industrial credit given to trade & commerce.
Declared a dividend of 40% on equity capital for year ended.
Ties up with HMT Ltd & launches SBM-HMT Agri Farm Scheme, to promote
agricultural mechanization in south India.
-MarutiUdyog forges alliances with SBM to offer car finance.
*2004
Mr. Vijayanand assumes charges as Managing Director of bank from 01/03/2004
State Bank of Mysore has joined the Real Time Gross Settlement Systems [RTGSs]
network that facilitates inter-bank funds settlement on 22 July.
* 2005: 100% computerization and Core Banking Solutions (CBS) introduced.
* 2005: SBM unveils new single window system {{clarify date=September 2011}}
*2006: Mr. P.P. Pattanayak has assumed charge as Managing Director of State Bank
of Mysore. Mr. Pattanayak was earlier Deputy Managing Director [DMDs] & Chief Credit
Officer of State Bank of India, Mumbai.
*2009 : The Company splits its share with face value from Rs.100/- to Rs.10/-.
*2009: Sri DilipMavinkurve takes charge as Managing Director of the Bank. He was
earlier Chief General Manager of the Bank.
*2012:ShriSharad Sharma takes charge as Managing Director of the bank.
*2013: The Bank celebrated its Centenary year during the period 2 October 2012 to 1
October 201
State Bank of Mysore was established in the year 1913 as Bank of Mysore Ltd. Under
the percentage of the erstwhile Govt. of Mysore, at the instance of the banking committee
headed by the great Engineer- Statesman, Dr. Sir M.Vishweshwarayya. Subsequently, in
March 1960, the Bank became an Associate of State Bank of India. State Bank of India holds
90% of shares. The Bank’s shares are listed in Bangalore, Chennai and Mumbai stock
exchanges.
State Bank of Mysore is an India-based bank. The Bank’s segments include Treasury,
Corporate/Wholesale Banking and Retail Banking. The Bank provides personal banking and
corporate banking services. Its personal Internet banking portal provides personal banking
services that give customers control over all their banking demands online. Its corporate
banking application provides features to administer and manage non personal accounts
online. Through the Company’s Website, customers can know the information on schemes
and products for various segments, besides online loan application for education, housing, car
and gold loans. The Bank also offers various deposit products, credit management,
agriculture, foreign exchange services. The Bank has a network of approximately 1,040
branches spread over 20 States and a Union Territory. Its branch network consists of over 240
metro, approximately 225 urban, over 230 semi-urban and approximately 340 rural branches.
VISION
“National multi-commodity exchange of India limited is committed to offer world
class services of on-line screen based futures trading of permitted commodities and well
organized clearing and guaranteed settlement, while complying with statutory / regulatory
requirements.”
It shall strive to ensure continual improvement of customer services and remain
quality leader amongst all product exchanges.
MISSION
“A premier commercial Bank in Karnataka, with all India presence, committed to
provide again and again superior and personalized customer service backed by employee
conceit and will toExcel, earn increasingly high returns for its shareholders and be a
responsible corporate citizen contributing to the well being of the society.”
OBJECTIVES
The objective of State Bank of Mysore is to provide better and cost effective services
to customers located all over the region by the help of their expert team to full fill the need of
customers.
Services like-Loans, Deposits, Mobile Banking, ATM Services, NRI Services, Real
Time Gross Settlement (RTGS) Transactions, National Electronic Fund Transfer (NEFT),
Internet Banking, and Debit Card.
Products like-Deposits, Personal Banking Schemes, C & I Banking Schemes,
Agriculture Banking schemes, SME Banking Schemes.
Industry, Banking, Insurance, Capital Markets and allied industries.
Branch Network
The Bank has widespread network of 1,074 Branches (as on 31.12.2016) and 7
Extension Counters spread all over India including 3 Corporate Accounts Branches, 9
Industrial Finance Branches, 9 Agricultural Development Branches, 7 Small and Medium
Enterprise Branches, 7 Specialized Personal & Services Banking Branches, 4 Government
Business Branches, 2 Specialized NRI Branches, offering wide range of services to the
customers besides 2 Service Branches and 1 Asset Recovery Branch rendering backup
support to the Bank.
Financial Profile
The Paid-up capital of the Bank as on 31.12.2016 is Rs 48.01 crores of which State
Bank of India holds 90% share. The Bank has a Capital Adequacy Ratio of 11.60% under
Basel-III guidelines. The Bank has an enviable track record of continuously earning profits
and payment of uninterrupted dividend every year since its inception in 1913.
Total Deposits of the Bank as at the end of December 2016 stood at Rs 80,348 crores
and the total Advances stood at Rs 53,584 crores, including export credit of Rs 1,424 .
Bank profile
crores. The Bank is a major player in Foreign Exchange dealings also and has
recorded a merchant turnover of Rs 55,353 crores and a trading turnover of Rs 5,67,194
crores during the 9 months ended December 2016.
Human Resources
The Bank has a dedicated workforce of 10,226 employees consisting of 3,600
supervisory staff and 6,626 non supervisory staff (as on 31.12.2016). The skill and
competence of the employees have been kept updated to meet the requirement of our
customers keeping in view the changes in the business environment.
Organizational Setup
While the Chairman of State Bank of India is also the Chairman of the Bank, The
Managing Director is assisted by two Chief General Manager and 13 General Managers.
Management Committee of the Bank
Managing Director Mr. N. Krishnamachari +91 80 22251855
+91 80 22353480
Fax 080 22254753
Chief General Mr. Siva Nainar I +91 80 22251570
Manager( Retail Banking) Fax 080 22350563
Chief General Manager Mr.T.Keshav Kumar +91 80 22350095
(Commercial Banking)
Chief Vigilance Mr. Anil Kumar Mittal +91 80 22255617
Officer Fax 080 22350562
General Manager Mr. M.P. Sridharan +91 80 22257149
(Treasury) & Chief Finance Fax 080 22353494
Officer
General Manager Mr. M.P. Sridharan +91 80 22257149
(Risk Management and (Additional Charge) Fax 080 22353494
Credit Policy and
Procedures)
General Manager (IT, New Mr. George M Kurian +91 80 22352591
Business &Govt Business) Fax 080 22356472
General Manager Mr. K S Subbaraman +91 80 22353471
(Corporate Network, Fax 080 22356472
Bangalore)
General Manager Retail Mr.Devendra Sharma +91 11 27020940
Banking Services
Car Loan
Gold Loan
Home Loan
Loan against property
Personal Loan
The Short-term Fixed Deposit Rates- The fixed deposit interest rates on short-term
basis ranges from 5.5%p.a. to 7%p.a.
Medium and Long-term Fixed Deposit Rates- For 1-3 years the rate stays at 9%
mark p.a. but for tenure between 1-3 years it sees a downfall of 0.1% making it 8.9% p.a. on
long term holdings.
Senior Citizen Fixed Deposit Rates- For term holdings by senior citizen, interest
rates is increased by 0.4%.
State Bank of Mysore Home Loans
Various types of loans are provided by State Bank of Mysore out of which a home
loan is also a variety which provides loans for the purpose of buying or building or building a
residential house. The rate of interest is charged on both fixed as well as floating basis. The
base rate stands at 10.00% whereas the prime lending rate is 15.00%.
State Bank of Mysore NRI Banking
NRIs can avail banking solutions from the State bank of Mysore through different
types of account opened and maintained with the bank including:
NRE Account- The account can be in the form of savings, current. Term-deposits or
reinvestment deposit accounts and is maintained in the form of Indian Rupee. All the
proceeds in this account are freely reparable.
FCNR Account- This account can be in the form of term-deposits or reinvestment
deposits and can be maintained in the foreign currencies namely US Dollar, Pound Sterling
and also Euro. Conversion of the currency to Indian Rupee is possible at the prevailing
exchange rate.
NRO Account- This loans available in this account are in the form of Indian Rupee
whereas the repayment of that loan can be in both foreign currency and Indian Rupee. The
proceeds in this account are not at all reparable.
Term Deposits
Reinvestment Deposits
Recurring Deposits
Harsh Deposit
Public Provident Fund Scheme
c) Free Accidental insurance cover of Rs.2 lacks for those who opt for
Gold International Debit Card. $
e) Free Accidental insurance cover of Rs.5 lacks for those who opt for
Platinum International Debit Card. $
o) Provision of E-Statements
Loyalty points on every spending in Debit Card for POS and online transactions.
For those who do not opt for the Debit Card, PAY for Rs. 1.00 lac @ Premium Rs.36/-
(absorbed by the Bank).
* A letter of undertaking would be obtained for having agreed to the Terms of the Scheme.
of charges
Insurance cover An accidental death insurance cover for `5.00 lacks will be
Purpose To enable the common man to open/ maintain bank account at no cost.
Minimum balance to be
Zero.
maintained
procedure
Your investment and interest for the specified period will be paid together at the end of the
term. It gives you the highest yield of interest on your savings taking care of your future
needs like marriage, house construction, children’s higher education, etc., Period can be from
6 months up to 10 years.
Recurring Deposits
Save bit by bit. Spend when the need is big and relax. Minimum monthly instalment is
Rs.100/- and is accepted in multiples of Rs.10/- thereafter. Deposits are accepted from 12
months to 120 months.
Harsh Deposits
Save with pleasure at your convenience. No penalty on your irregular remittance. You may
enhance your instalment upto 10 times your initial deposit. An ideal deposit scheme for all,
whose income is flexible and also for the salaried who may have to incur unexpected
expenditure.
Forex Services
India being one of the fastest growing countries in Asia, offers unique opportunities to non-
resident Indians for investments in India. One such avenue is to deposit funds with the banks
and State Bank of Mysore welcomes you for placing your deposits with us. Located at
strategic places all over the country with a network of correspondents all over the world,
State Bank of Mysore provides you with all types of banking services to suit all needs and
offers several specially designed schemes for non-residents.
Reserve Bank of India vide its circular at. December 8, 2003 has permitted banks to include Indian
students studying abroad as Non-resident Indians (NRIs). As Non-residents, they will in any case
be eligible for receiving remittances from India, as following:
Up to USD 100,000 from close relatives from India on self-declaration towards maintenance,
which would include remittances towards their studies also
All other facilities available to NRIs under FEMA
Educational and other loans availed of by students as resident in India which can be allowed to
continue as per provisions of Notification No. 4/2000-RB dated May 3, 2000.
Reserve Bank of India has also clarified that the above instructions do not dilute in
any way the utilisation of the existing foreign exchange remittance facilities to students in
regard to their academic pursuit.
CHAPTER 3
Over view of demonetization
3.1 Meaning
3.2 Advantages and disadvantages
3.3 Importance
3.4 Benefits
3.5 limitations
Chapter III
Over view of demonetization
1) Fake specified bank notes were largely in circulation & it was difficult to identify
genuine bank notes from the fake ones & that the use of fake currency notes was causing
adverse effect to the economy.
2) High denomination bank notes were for storage of unaccounted wealth as evident
from the large cash recoveries made by law enforcement agencies;
3) Fake currency was causing damage to the economy & security of the country by
financing subversive activities such as dray trafficking & terrorism.
4) It is truly a cashless society. No one has cash now, under what law & authority can
the government impose a ceiling on withdrawal of cash by citizens.
5) The government claims that it is a surgical strike against black money.
2) To lower the cash circulation in the country which “is directly related to corruption in
our country”, according to pm modi.
3) To eliminate fake currency and dodgy funds which have more than Rs 5lakhcrore
black money from the economy, according to baba ramdev, a stauchmodisupporter
2) Since black money is used for illegal activities like terrorism funding, gambling,
money laundering and also inflating the price of major assets classes like real estate, gold and
due to demonetization all such activities will take years for people to generate that amount of
black money again and hence in a way it helps in putting an end this circle of people doing
illegal activities to earn black money and using that black money to do more illegal activities.
3.4. B) Disadvantages of demonetization:-
1) The biggest disadvantage of demonetization is that once people in the country gets to
know about it than initially for few days there is chaos and frenzy among public as
everybody wants to get rid of demonetized notes which in turn sometimes can lead to law
and order problem and chaotic situation especially in banks and ATMs which are the only
medium to change the old currency units to new currency units.
2) Another disadvantage is that destruction of old currency units and printing of new
currency units involve costs which has to be higher than benefits then there is no use of
demonetization.
3) Another problem is that majority of times this move is targeted to towards black
money but if people have not kept cash as their black money and rotated or used that
money in other asset classes like real estate, gold and so on then there is no guarantee that
demonetization will help in catching corrupt people.
As one can see from the above that demonetization has both advantages and
disadvantages and it is up to the government to see and analze all the pros and cons and then
decide whether it is beneficial to go ahead with demonetization or not.
3.5) Limitations of demonetization
The bold move taken by the government on 9th Nov for the demonetization of 500 and 1000
rupee notes is a welcome initiative by most of the people across the country. On the large
scale, this move is a welcomed by and large with the exception of some inconvenience faced
by the common people. While, there are multiple benefits because of this act, there are some
sectors, which are going to take a hard hit over the demonetization of 500 and 1000 rupee
notes.
When we talk about what effect the demonetization will have on bank interest rates for home
loans, personal loans, business loans and other such loans, the things must be analyzed in a
different manner. Let’s take people have a lot of cash being kept in their homes and other
such places. Because of this monetization, people are forced to deposit this money and
exchange those notes through various banks, thus forcing them to furnish all details related to
the cash. In a way, this process will increase the bank’s deposits by a huge margin and thus
banks have more CRR, i.e., Cash to Reserve ratio, to maintain and with more deposits they
can increase the lending activity all over the country. With this increase in the lending
activity, the loans are expected to become easier and interest rates will go down; resulting in
the easy loans, will increase the broad money supply and thus creating inflation. However,
this is going to happen slowly and take a considerable amount of time.
Since, different kinds of loans are, one way or another, connected to the real estate and
education, there are the loan types like Home Loans, which can see the direct effect on real
estate. Since the Real estate is going to experience a hard hit over the demonetization of 500
and 1000 rupees, the property prices for the properties will see a downfall and this downfall
will be around 20% to 30%. Owing to the decrease in the pricing in the properties, those
people who are looking to buy a property through Home loans will be motivated in a way and
thus, buying of homes with the help of home loans will increase in upcoming days. However,
one must keep in mind that the demand of home loans will go down for a short time for lack
of ‘cash fund’, but as the market will settle gradually.
The other types of loans like Education loans, Personal loans and Business loans will be
greatly impacted. All startups that are looking for the business loans can get the business
loans easily and at the lower rates of interest. Thus, with the easy loan availability, the
startups will grow in huge numbers and people will look motivated towards starting their own
venture.
There are both positive and negative perspectives about the demonetization. While, there are
phases where people may face troubles for some time, the advantages are greater in the long
term.
Over the country. With this increase in the lending activity, the loans are expected to become
easier and interest rates will go down; resulting in the easy loans, will increase the broad
money supply and thus creating inflation. However, this is going to happen slowly and take a
considerable amount of time.
Since, different kinds of loans are, one way or another, connected to the real estate
and education, there are the loan types like Home Loans, which can see the direct effect on
real estate. Since the Real estate is going to experience a hard hit over the demonetization of
500 and 1000 rupees, the property prices for the properties will see a downfall and this
downfall will be around 20% to 30%. Owing to the decrease in the pricing in the properties,
those people who are looking to buy a property through Home loans will be motivated in a
way and thus, buying of homes with the help of home loans will increase in upcoming days.
However, one must keep in mind that the demand of home loans will go down for a short
time for lack of ‘cash fund’, but as the market will settle gradually.
The other types of loans like Education loans, Personal loans and Business loans will
be greatly impacted. All startups that are looking for the business loans can get the business
loans easily and at the lower rates of interest. Thus, with the easy loan availability, the
startups will grow in huge numbers and people will look motivated towards starting their own
venture.
There are both positive and negative perspectives about the demonetization. While,
there are phases where people may face troubles for some time, the advantages are greater in
the long term.
There are both positive and negative perspectives about the demonetization. While,
there are phases where people may face troubles for some time, the advantages are greater in
the long term.
CHAPTER 4
Chapter IV
Data analysis
250
200
august
150
100
50
0
deposits advances
Interpretation:-
From the above table shows that the advances and deposits of before demonetization
deposits are 124.84crore and advances is 285.50crore. The advances are more on the
deposits.
120
100
september
80
60
40
20
0
deposist advances
Interpretation :-
The table shows that the before demonetization the deposits are increase of 131.47crore of
120
100
80 Column2
60
40
20
0
deposits advances
Interpretation:-
250
200
novem
ber
150
100
50
0
deposits advances
Interpretation:-
140
120
100 december
80
60
40
20
0
deposits advances
Interpretation:-
The table shows the after demonetization the deposits are 146.65crore, and
advances are 30.32crore, in the December month of 2016. The deposits are increase in
17.60%.
1400000
1200000
1000000 january
800000
600000
400000
200000
0
deposits advances
Interpretation:-
The after demonetization the deposits and advances are changed. The deposits is
140.42crore, advances is 315.78crore, and the deposits are increased in the 16.85% in after
demonetization deposits are changed.
August 124.84
September 131.47
October 126.08
132
130
deposits
128
126
124
122
120
august september october averege
Interpretation:-
From the above table shows that the average deposits of before demonetization, the deposits
are increased in the September month and august & October deposits are less .the average of
three months deposits is 127.46%.
August 285.50
September 31.71
October 39.49
250
200
advances
150
100
50
0
auguts september october averege
Interpretation:-
The above table shows that the total advance is 356% .and the average of advance of
after demonetization is 118%. In the month of august advances are increased.
Months Deposits
November 155.20
December 146.65
January 140.42
Average 147.42(442.27/3)
155
150
deposits
145
140
135
130
november december january avrege
Interpretation:-
From the table shows the increase in November month 155.50%. the total of three months
deposits is 442.27 ,the deposits are rich the banker target.
December 30.32
January 315.78
Average 210.53(631.6/3)
300
250
advances
200
150
100
50
0
november december january averege
Interpretation:-
The after demonetization the advances are increased of 315.78 of January month .the
3months total is 631.6.
Before 127.46
After 147.42
145
140
dep
135
130
125
120
115
before after
-
Interpretation:-
From the above table shows that after and before demonetization the deposits are
increased in 147.42 and the deposits are increase in 17.69%.of after demonetization.
Average Advances
(crores)
Before 118.9
After 210.53
200
150 advances
100
50
0
before after
Interpretation:-
The before and after demonetization the deposits and advances are to be changed the
210.53after demonetization the advances are to be increased in 25.26%of advances.
CHAPTER 5
Chapter V
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS & SUGGESTIONS
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS
On the basis of above suggestion we find as under:
Among the after and before demonetization the loans and deposits are increased.
After demonetization most of the customer deposits their money in savings bank
account it create money circulation.
Majority of barrowers who are barrowed their loans i.e.30% it leads to increase the
interest rate. And the deposits also increase the 30%.
Major of the after demonetization all banks have provided ATMs with limited cash .
In the demonetization all the bank ATMs are not worked in fully. There is a shortage
of money in the banks.
The barrower’s opinion about rates of interest on loan on medium i.e.60%& rate of
interest on deposits also satisfactory by 64%of after demonetization.
Regarding sanctioning of loan the process of involved availing the loan is not so
difficult. And after demonetization the lending of loans will be difficult because of shortage
money.
SUGGESTIONS
Illiteracy of barrower
In the demonetization period customer want urgent & quick facilities by banker
CONCLUSION:-
The study was under taken with an objective to analysis about the before and after
demonetization of loans & deposits. What type of services they are providing & what are
problems faced by the banker as well as customers have been analyzed.
In this present scenario almost the private banks are ruling the banking
sector this is because of their excellent services given by customers. Loans & deposits
provided by State Bank of Mysore, mainly the customer are not aware of the impact of
demonetization & Banking activities.
BIBLIOGRAPHY:-
NEWS PAPERS
o Journals:-
Business India
Journal of finance and management
Web sites
www.google.com
www.sbmbank.co.in