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1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 'Lid2

The French Tarrasch


BATSFORD CHESS OPENING GUIDES

Other titles in this series include:

0 7134 8456 x Budapest Gambit Bogdan Lalic


0 7134 845 1 9 King's Gambit Neil McDonald
0 7134 8466 7 Scotch Game Peter Wells
0 7134 8471 3 Spanish Exchange Andrew Kinsman

For further details for Batsford chess titles, please write to Batsford Chess
Books, 583 Fulham Road, London SW6 5BY.
Batsford Chess Opening Guides

The French Tarrasch

John Emms

B. T .Batsford Ltd, London


First published 1998
Copyright© 1998 John Emms

ISBN O 7134 8461 6

British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data.


A catalogue record for this book is
available from the British Library.

All rights reserved. No part of this book may be


reproduced, by any means, without prior permission
of the publisher.

The Batsford Chess Opening Guides were designed


and developed by First Rank Publishing
Typeset and edited by First Rank Publishing, Brighton
Printed in Great Britain by
Redwood Books, Trowbridge, Wilts
for the publishers,
B. T. Batsford Ltd,
583 Fulham Road,
London SW6 SBY

Chess set used in cover photograph courtesy of the


London Chess Centre
Author photograph by Claire Smith

A BA TSFORD CHESS BOOK


General Manager: David Cummings
Advisors: Mark Dvoretsky, Raymond Keene OBE,
Daniel King, Jon Speelman, Chris Ward
CONTENTS I

Bibliography 8
Introduction 9

Part One: Systems with 3 tbf6


. . .

1 Main Line with 1 1. . .0-0 16


2 Main Line with 1 1 ...'i!fc7 and 1 1 ...'i'b6 34
3 Early Deviations from the Main Line 50
4 The Big Pawn Front with 5 f4 65

Part Two: Systems with 3 . cs 4 exdS 'i!ixdS


. .

5 Main Line with 10 tbxd4 73


6 Early Deviations from the Main Line 86

Part Three: Systems with 3 . . . cs 4 exdS exdS


7 Main Line with 6 i.bS 99
8 Fifth Move Alternatives for White and Black 1 12

Part Four. Other Systems


9 3 . .. cS 4 tbgf3 125
10 Third Move Alternatives for Black 133

Index of Games 143


BIBLIOGRAPHY I

Books
Encyclopaedia of Chess Openings vol.C, Sahovski Informator 1997
Batsford Chess Openings 2, Kasparov & Keene (Batsford, 1989)
The Complete French, Psakhis (Batsford, 1992)
Winning with the French, Uhlmann (Batsford, 199 1)
Mastering the French, McDonald & Harley (Batsford, 1997)
Play the French, Watson (Cadogan, 1984 and 1986)
The Modern French Tarrasch, Gufeld (Cadogan, 1996)

Periodicals
Informator
ChessBase Magazine
New In Chess Yearbook
British Chess Magazine
Chess Monthly
INTRODUCTION I

'The problem with playing tbc3 The German grandmaster Siegbert


against the French, is that Black just Tarrasch, one of the world's leading
plays the Winawer, doubles your c­ chess authorities at the end of the 19th
pawns, gangs up and wins your a­ century, introduced this variation into
pawn, regroups and defends for a bit tournament practice in 1890. Since
and then promotes his a-pawn. It's just then it has always been a popular way
too easy for Black! ' So complained for White and it is still regarded as the
one of my students when he realised soundest approach against the French.
that his next opponent was a hardened In particular, the Tarrasch has al­
French Defence player. Well, I must ways appealed to players who prefer
admit to feeling a mixture of smugness to start with a sound positional base,
and relief at the knowledge that, as an and because of this it is unlikely to
avid Tarrasch devotee, I never have to ever go out of fashion. Its most fa­
worry about such things. I briefly mous devotee was Anatoly Karpov,
showed him a few lines and he was who did much to elevate the opening's
struck by how simple it all looked. status in the early seventies, when he
Often when studying a new open­ used it continuously on his way to the
ing, it can look rather foreign to begin World Championship. More recent
with, but this was not the case here. exponents include England's World
Perhaps, having played the Tarrasch Championship semi-finalist Michael
for virtually all my chessplaying life, I Adams, together with the young Rus­
am a little biased, but it is true that the sian stars Peter Svidler (currently
Tarrasch is really quite simple to play ranked in the world's top ten) and
for both White and Black. Of course, Sergei Rublevsky. To this list we can
the real secret is to know how to play add a whole host of other grandmas­
it well, but that's what this book is all ters, much too numerous to name in­
about. dividually here!

9
The Fre n c h Ta rra s c h

Positional and Tactical Themes


Before we begin studying the nitty­
gritty of the actual theory, it is impor­
tant to take a brief look at some of the
positional and tactical themes associ­
ated with the Tarrasch. As the two
distinct main lines with 3 ...lbf6 and
3 ... cS constitute at least 90% of the
material in this book, I've decided to
focus on those two moves here, al­
though you will appreciate that some
ideas do overlap with 3 ... a6, 3 ...lbc6
and 3 ...dxe4. In view of the argument above you
will not be surprised to find out that
3... l2Jf6 in the first diagram the main theoreti­
cal move is 12 i.f4!, offering the trade.
The exchange of dark-squared In the second case White's play is
bishops more subtle. 12 i.f4 is impossible as it
One of White's principal goals in loses a piece, but White can carry out
many ...lbf6 variations is to achieve the exchange with 12 i.h4, intending
the exchange of the dark-squared i.g3.
bishops. The pawn structure dictates
that White has more control of the The fight for the dark squares
dark squares, and a trade of these
bishops normally only emphasises
White's authority. Take the following
two positions.

This diagram shows an ideal situation


for White. Three sets of minor pieces
have been exchanged, leaving White
with the classic ' good knight versus
see following diagram
bad bishop' situation. Added to this,
White's rooks sit very nicely on the
open c-file and semi-open e-file. White

10
In troduction

can choose between attacking Black's Black. His queen is doing a marvellous
weak backward e6-pawn, or piling up job on g7, where it protects the black
on the c-file. In contrast, Black has no kingside, attacks the weak d4-pawn
constructive plan and can only sit and and prepares a pawn assault starting
wait, while White leisurely builds up with 35 ... g4! See Game 14 for the rest
the pressure. Notice that all of White's of this very instructive encounter.
pieces stand on dark squares.

Wells-Fries Nielsen
Copenhagen Open 1995

The .lhfl exchange sacrifice


..

In order to achieve counterplay


against the solid white position, Black
sometimes employs a common ex­
Here's another depressing scenario change sacrifice which seriously weak­
for Black. Again the dark-squared ens the pawn cover around the white
bishops have been exchanged early in king, while also eliminating a defender
the game. Black has failed to achieve of the d4-pawn.
any counterplay and now faces a grim
defence. The black e-pawn is ex­
tremely weak, while White can also
consider a direct attack on the black
king starting with 27 hS. Indeed this
was Wells's choice in the actual game
(see Game 20).

Marjanovic-Timman
Sarajevo 1984
see following diagram

Here's an altogether different situa­ The main option here is 14 .. .�f3


tion. White has exchanged off his 15 gxf3 tbgS, when a very unclear po­
dark-squared bishop, but only for a sition arises. See Chapter 1, Games 1-4
knight. Now the dark squares are with for a detailed discussion of this line.

11
The Fre nch Tarra s c h

The ... e6-e5 break has constant problems with his d- and
In many Tarrasch positions the move b-pawns.
... e6-e5 enables Black to free his pieces
and thereby solve most of his prob­
lems immediately.

Bialas-Uhlmann
Leipzig 1951

Dismantling the white centre


In the early f2-f4 lines White erects a
powerful looking pawn centre, which
can often be used to mercilessly crush
Black into submission. Because of this,
Black players often employ quite vio­
After 14 ...e5! 15 dxe5 tbxe5 16 tbxe5 lent means to destroy White's pride
i.xe5 Black has a very active position, and joy. Here are a couple of typical
with open lines on which to attack the examples.
white king. The rest of this game is a
graphic illustration of Black's chances
here: 17 i.c3 i.xh2+! 18 @xh2 tbg4+
19 @g3 �xf2 20 i.d2 tbe3 21 �xf2
"ifd6+ 22 @f3 i.g4+ 23 @xe3 "ife5+
and White resigned as it is mate next
move.

Emms-Poulton
Hastings 1997
see fol/o.ving diagram

Here's an example of Black failing to In this position Black has the ex­
solve his problems, even after achiev­ traordinary move 10 ... g5!, which has
ing the desired advance. After 14 ... e5 indeed become the main line here. See
15 dxe5 tbxe5 16 tbxe5 "ifxe5 17 "ifb3 Games 32-33 for more details on this
White retains a more comfortable po­ variation.
sition. In this case Black has no attack­ Here's an even more extreme ex­
ing chances against the white king, but ample.

12
I ntro duc ti on

protection is often vital in repelling


early onslaughts from White, who will
be attempting to utilise his superior
development and activity. Black often
has to play the early middlegame very
accurately and must be particularly
careful not to allow a combinational
breakthrough.

Adams-Luther
Oakham 1990

Normal moves would consign


Black to a terribly passive position.
The brutal solution is 13 ...tbdxe5!? 14
dxe5 tbxe5, which gives Black two
central pawns and active play for the
piece. Note that 15 tbxe5 allows an
immediate catastrophe with 15 ...�f2
mate.

3 ... c5

The ...'iixd5 structure Here the casual 14 ...tbd7 was pun­


ished by 15 �xe6! and already Black
has a lost position, since 15 ... fxe6 loses
to 16 tbxe6 'ii'b 6 (or 16 ... i.h2+ 17 'it>hl
'iie 5 18 tbxf8+ 'it>xf8 19 'iih5) 17
tt'ixf8+ 'it>xf8 18 'iid 5.
The ... 'i!:Yxd5 lines often liven up
when Black chooses the ambitious
option of castling queenside. Take the
following position, for example.
see following diagram

Black's bishops, knight and queen


Here is the typical pawn structure point menacingly towards the white
arising from the 3 ... c5 4 exd5 'ii'xd5 of king, which is enough to give White a
the Tarrasch. Black's e-pawn gives him lot of headaches.
more control over the centre and the Black also has some chances of suc­
island of four pawns provide a valu­ cess in an endgame. White owns a use­
able shield for the black king. This ful queenside pawn majority, but the

13
The F re n c h Tarra s c h

importance of this is often exagger- while having a few guidelines for these
ated. Black also holds some trump sorts of positions.
cards.

Here we see the IQP as a real


Here is an example of a very suc­ strength. Note that it supports the
cessful ..."ifxdS endgame for Black. crucial squares e4 and c4, which can be
used as outposts for the black knights.
Hennigan-Levitt As always, piece activity is paramount.
British Championship 1989 In this position Black's minor pieces
are superior to their white counter­
parts and this is enough to give Black
the advantage. Notice that if all the
minor pieces were taken off the board,
then the edge would swing to White,
as the weakness of the d-pawn would
become more significant. So we can
say in general that exchanges of minor
pieces normally benefit the side bat­
tling against the IQP.

In the ending Black's extra central


pawn can be useful in supporting a
knight in the centre. Note that Black's
kingside pawn phalanx is looking very
impressive indeed.

The isolated queen's pawn


After 3 . . cS 4 exdS exdS some sort of
.

isolated queen's pawn (IQP) position


is usually reached, and it is worth-

14
I n t ro duc tion

In this position Black's strategy has the above diagram there are three pos­
failed. Two sets of minor pieces have sibilities, but only one gives White
been eliminated and White has the e4- chances of an advantage. White can
and c4-squares firmly under his con­ exchange a minor piece with 1 i.xc6
trol. More importantly, however, the bxc6. However, that change in the
d-pawn is chronically weak and is pawn structure favours Black, as the
ready to be picked off at any moment. dS-pawn is no longer isolated. An­
other idea is 1 i.xe7, but after
1...i.xe7 Black gets control of the dark
squares and his bishop can be used to
support a later . .. d5-d4. The best solu­
tion is 1 i.h4!, intending i.g3, offering
a trade of those dark-squared bishops,
which would eliminate Black's best
piece and increase White's control
over the dark squares. Throughout the
book you'll find me harping on con­
tinuously about the importance of
these colour complexes. I apologise in
Part of White's strategy against the advance, but their importance can
IQP is to exchange the right pieces. In never be underestimated!

15
I CHAPTER ONE I
3 '2Jf6:
0-0
. . .

Main Line with 11 ...

1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 ll'id2 ll'if6 4 e5 although there are alternatives (see


ll'ifd7 5 .id3 c5 6 c3 ll'ic6 7 ll'ie2 Game 9). Finally we consider the rarer
cxd4 8 cxd4 f6 9 exf6 ll'ixf6 1 0 ll'if3 12 i.gS, which often just transposes to
.id6 1 1 0-0 0-0 lines involving an earlier ...'i!lc7 or
The line starting with 1 1.. .0-0 is ...'i!lb6, in Game 10.
perhaps the most important variation
stemming from 3 ... 4Jf6. Black allows Gamel
his opponent to play the positionally Rublevsky-Gleizerov
desirable 12 i.f4 in the hope that the USSR 1991
temporary 'looseness' in the white
position will allow him to create seri­ 1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 ll'id2 ll'if6 4 e5
ous counterattacking chances. ll'ifd7 5 .id3 c5 6 c3 ll'ic6 7 ll'ie2
Most of the games in this chapter cxd4 8 cxd4 f6 9 exf6 ll'ixf6 10 0-0
continue 12 i.f4 i.xf4 13 tbxf4 tbe4!?, .id6 1 1 ll'if3 0-0 1 2 .if4 .ixf4 1 3
when Black immediately starts opera­ ll'ixf4 lbe4 1 4 ll'ie2
tions on the half-open f-file. Games 1-4
are particularly important, as here we
will cover the notorious exchange sac­
rifice (14 tbe2 a.xf3), which has
breathed new life into Black's posi­
tion. Some White players have been
scared off by the practical difficulties
of facing the exchange sacrifice, and in
Games 5-8 we shall look at other ways
for White to play the position after
13 ...tbe4. This knight move continues
to be the popular choice at all levels,

16
3 . . . l'Df6: Main Line with 1 1 . . . 0-0

1 4 . . .�xf3! ? b) 18 tbgl 'iff6 1 9 i.e2 i.d7!


14 ...tbg5 is hardly ever seen, but it (19 ...i.e6 20 'ifd4 with the idea of f3-f4
may well be a playable alternative to gives White a clear plus) 20 'ifd2 (20
the exchange sacrifice. 15 tbxg5 'ifxg5 'ifxdS+ 'it>h8 looks critical; Black's
16 'ifc l transposes to Game 5, while compensation for the material is based
15 tbe5! is an obvious attempt to claim on ideas involving ...i.c6) 20 ... tbe6 21
a more concrete edge. After 15 ... tbxe5 .i::I.fe l i.c6 22 i.fl tbf4 2 3 �adl? and
16 dxe5 White can try to exploit here in Emms-LB.Hansen, Gausdal
Black's offside knight, although it is 1992, we both missed 23 ... tbxf3! 24
not all one-way traffic: 16 ...'ifb6! 17 tbxf3 d4, when Black has a winning
'ifc2 i.d7! 1 8 h4 �ac8 19 'ifhl seems position.
to win a pawn for White, but after 1 8 ll'ig 1
either 19 . ..tbf7!? 20 i.xh7+ 'it>h8, 18 i.xh7+ will be studied in Game
when the e5-pawn hangs, or 19 . ..tbe4 2.
20 i.xe4 dxe4 21 'ifxe4 i.c6, Black 1 8 . . .ll'ifxe5
obtains substantial counterplay.
1 5 gxf3 lbg5 1 6 'it>h 1
Seemingly leaving the f3-pawn en
prise, but White has some tricks based
on i.xh7+. The major alternative 16 f4
will be discussed in Games 3 and 4.
1 6 . . . e5!
It is imperative for Black to release
his light-squared bishop immediately.
16 ...tbxf3 17 i.xh7+ 'it>xh7 18 'ii'd3+
and 19 'ifxf3 just favours White.
1 7 dxe5 ll'ixf3
17 ...tbxe5 is an underrated alterna­ A characteristic posltlon for this
tive to the text. White has two ways to line. In compensation for the ex­
combat this idea, but neither has pro­ change, Black has a menacing passed d­
duced particularly good results: pawn and White's king is not alto­
a) 18 f4? i.g4! 19 f3 i.xf3+ 20 �xf3 gether safe. Objectively Black proba­
tbgxf3 2 1 fxe5 'ifh4 22 'it>g2 �f8 23 h3 bly has enough, and in any case his
'ii'g5+ 24 'it>h l 'ifxe5 25 i.xh7+ 'it>h8 position is easier to play.
26 tbf4 'ifxf4 27 'ifc2 'it'g3 28 i.f5 tbd4 1 9 .ic2
29 'ifc5 'iff3+ 30 'it>h2 'ii'f2+ 3 1 'it>h l Other tries include:
l!xf5 and White resigned in Donovan­ a) 19 i.e2 i.f5 20 'ifd2 d4 2 1 �fel
Kinsman, London (Lloyds Bank Mas­ 'ifd5+ 22 f3 d3 23 i.fl l:td8 24 b3 tbg6
ters) 1994. An easy point for Kinsman, 25 l:tacl tbce5 26 �c3 'ifd4 27 �eel??
who had had the good fortune of play­ 'ifxgl+! 0-1 Lhagvasuren-Gleizerov,
ing exactly the same variation two Cheliabinsk 199 1. White has to stay
years earlier! very alert in this variation! ·

17
The Fre n c h Ta rra s c h

b) 19 f4 tbg4 (19 ... tbxd3!? also de­ <it>xa2 5 1 !Ixb4 <it>al 52 <it>d2 h2 53 !Ih4
serves attention) 20 'ifd2 d4 2 1 i.e4 <it>b2 54 !Ixh2 a2 and finally the draw
tbe3 22 l:.f3 i.g4 23 �f2 'iff6? (I like becomes inevitable.
23 ... i.fS! here, as after 24 i.xfs 'ifdS+
25 tbf3 tbxfS the exchange of bishops
emphasises the weaknesses around the
white king) 24 l:.cl �f8 25 tbe2 'ife6
26 tbg3 'ifh6 27 tbfl ttJfs 28 <it>g1 'ifh4
29 'ifd3 'ifd8? 30 h3! 1-0 Hunt­
Hagarova, Yerevan Women's Olym­
piad 1996.
1 9 . . .d4 20 .ie4 .ie6 21 �c 1 •h4 22
f3 �dB 23 �e 1 •ta

Game 2
Kramnik-Ulibin
USSR Championship 1991

1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 lt:Jd2 lt:Jf6 4 e5
lt:Jfd7 5 c3 c5 6 .id3 lt:Jc6 7 lt:Je2
cxd4 8 cxd4 f6 9 exf6 lt:Jxf6 1 0 lt:Jf3
.id6 1 1 0-0 0-0 1 2 .if4 .ixf4 1 3
lt:Jxf4 lt:Je4 1 4 lt:Je2 �xf3 !? 1 5 gxf3
Black has completed his develop­ lt:Jg5 1 6 'iii>h 1 e5! 1 7 dxe5 lt:Jxf3 1 8
ment and his pieces stand harmoni­ .ixh7+ 'it>h8!
ously. All in all, he has a very reason­ 18 ... @xh7 19 'ifd3+ <it>g8 20 'ifxf3
able position. tbxeS 21 'it'g3 is good for White.
24 b3 .id5 25 b4! d3 26 .ixd5+ 1 9 lt:Jg 1
�xd5 27 •b3 •t1 28 �ed 1 g5! 29
�c5 �xc5 30 bxc5 lt:Jd4 31 "ii'xf7+
�xf7 32 lt:Jh3! lt:Jdxf3 33 lt:Jf2 d2 34
�g2 �e6 35 lt:Je4 �d5 36 lt:Jxd2
lt:Jxd2 37 �xd2+ �xc5 Yz Yz -

Here Rublevsky gives 38 �f2 �d4


39 �fs g4 40 �hs bs 41 !Ixh7 as as
leading to a draw. Perhaps this should
be expanded a little further. For ex­
ample, 42 <it>g3 a4 43 �b7 <it>c4 44 <it>f4
tbf3! 45 h3 gxh3! 46 Wxf3 b4 47 <it>e3
<it>c3 48 �c7+ <it>b2 49 �a7 a3 50 !Ib7

18
3 . . . l'Df6: Main L ine with 1 1 . . . 0-0

1 9 ...lbcd4! couple of lines:


Other moves do not quite hit the
mark:
a) 19 ...tbxgl? 20 'ifh5 and wins.
b) 19 ...tbcxe5? 20 i.e4! also wins for
White.
c) 19 ... tbfxe5 doesn't lose immedi­
ately, but after 20 i.c2 White still has
a clear plus.
20 ll'ixf3
20 l:.e 1 i.g4 2 1 !Ie3 'ifh4! gives
Black a clear advantage according to
Holmov. 22 tbxf3 'ifxf2 23 'ifxd4!
i.xf3+ 24 !Ixf3 'ifxd4 bears out his b21) 23 ... !Ixe5? 24 hxg4 l:.xe3
opinion. However, White does have (24 .. .'i'f6!? is an improvement, but
another important alternative to 20 White is still better after 25 �g2 llxe3
tbxf3 with 20 i.d3 i.g4 21 'it'cl !? 26 fxe3 'it'g5 27 :Xf3 tbxf3 28 tbxf3
a) 2 1...tbxgl and now: 'ifxg4+ 29 'it>f2) 25 fxe3 'iff6 26 tbxf3
al) 22 �xgl? tbf3+ 23 'it>hl tbxe5 tbxf3 27 g5! 'ifxb2 28 l:.xf3 'ifxal+ 29
with a dangerous attack. l:.fl and White wins.
a2) 22 'iff4! {this clever move refutes b22) The calm 23 .... i.h5! maintains
2 1...tbxgl) 22 ... i.e2 23 !Ixgl i.xd3 24 all of Black's attacking chances, e.g. 24
'ifxd4 i.e4+ 25 !Ig2 !Ic8 26 !Idl and tbxf3 tbxf3 25 i.c2 l:.xe5 26 'ifd3 g6
the extra pawn ensures White a plus. and the threat of ... 'iff4 is looming.
b) 2 1...'iff8! 22 'ife3 and now: 20 . . ..ig4 21 lbxd4 .ixd 1 22 l:f.axd 1
b l) 22 ... g5?! 23 tbxf3 hf3+ 24 'it>gl 'it>xh7
'ifh6 25 e6! 'iff6 (or 25 ... 'ifh3 26 'ife5+
'it>g8 27 'ifxg5+ Wh8 28 'ife5+ 'it>g8 29
'ifg3+) 26 l::ta el tbc6 27 i.b 1 g4 28
'ifc3 tbd4 29 'ifc7 i.e4 30 i.xe4 1-0
was played in Johnson-Du Pree, corre­
spondence 1993.
b2) Johnson gives 22 ...l:.e8 as an ob­
vious improvement, yet still assesses
the position as clearly better for
White. In fact, Black seems to have a
dangerous initiative.
see following diagram
This is a crucial position for the as­
The threat is ... !Ixe5 followed by sessment of the whole 14 ...l:.xf3 line .
... �5, so White has to react quickly White has obtained a rook, knight and
with 23 h3 and now I've looked at a dangerous passed pawn for the queen.

19
The Fren c h Ta rra s c h

However, White's king is still a little ual check.


airy and Black can use this to his ad­ 27 �h3+ 'iti>g6 28 �g3+ 'iti>h5 v.i-v.i
vantage in the ensuing tactics. White can draw with 29 �h3+ or
23 f4 else allow Black the perpetual with 29
Supporting the passed pawn. 23 �xcl 'ifxcl+ 30 .l::I.g l 'ife3! 31 fxg7
�d3!?, with the idea of !Ig3 and �fgl, 'ife4+ 32 �g2 'ife l+.
is another way to play the position.
23 . . .•b6 24 f5 Game]
24 �d2!? may be a more serious Antonov-Bal inov
winning try. Bode-Voigt, Hamburg Djuni 1987
1992, continued 24 ...'ifg6 25 .i::I.e l 'i!:Yh6
26 l:tf2 'ifh4 27 !Iffl �h8 28 e6 g6?! 29 1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 lbd2 lbf6 4 e5
f5! gxf5? (29 ...'ifxd4 30 f6 'ifc5 31 e7 lbfd7 5 .id3 c5 6 c3 lbc6 7 lbe2
d4!, when Black has ideas of a perpet­ cxd4 8 cxd4 f6 9 exf6 lbxf6 1 0 lbf3
ual check, is the last chance) 30 tllxf5 .id6 1 1 0-0 0-0 1 2 .if4 .ixf4 1 3
'iff6 and here 3 1 !If3, threatening lbxf4 lbe4 1 4 lbe2 �xf3!? 1 5 gxf3
!Ih3+, is a killer. lbg5 1 6 f4
24 . . .•xb2! The only real alternative to 16 'it>h 1.
Not so much grabbing a pawn, as 1 6 . . .lbf3+ ! ?
paving the way for the rook to travel
to cl.
2 5 lld3 �ca 2 6 f6
26 �h3+?! 'it>g8 27 f6 fails to
27 ...'ifxd4! 28 f7+ 'it>f8 29 !Ih8+ 'it>e7,
when 30 f8'if+ l:txe8 is slightly better
for Black and 30 �xc8 runs into
30 ...'ife4+ 3 1 'it'gl 'it'g4+ 32 'it>h l
'i'xc8.
26 . . .�c 1

This move adds more fuel to the


fire. The safer 16 ... tll h 3+ is discussed
in Game 4.
1 7 'iti>g2 •h4 1 8 'iti>xf3 •h3+ 1 9 lbg3
e5 20 'iti>e3
The major alternative to Black's
threat of . . .i.g4 is 20 f5, when after
20 ... e4+ we have a further split:
see following diagram

Now everything leads to a perpet- a) In Emms-Kinsman, Wuppertal

20
3 . . . 4J f6 : Main L ine with 1 1 . . . 0-0

(rapidplay) 1993, I tried 2 1 'lt>e3 'ifh6+ (24...ttJxd4+ 25 'ifxd4 'ifxd4 26 .5lxh3


22 f4 exd3 23 'ifbs, but after 23 ... 'ifxhS isn't so good now, as f2 is protected)
24 ltJxhS .5lxf5 25 ltJg3 .l::!.e 8+ 26 'lt>d2 25 .l::!.fe 1 ltJxf5 26 ltJxf5 .5lxf5 are both
.5le4 Black certainly had enough play very uncomfortable for White.
for the exchange. In hindsight 23 'ifhS 2 1 . . . fxg3 22 hxg3 'il'h6+ 23 f4 'il'f6!
looks to be too accommodating and 24 'il'a4 i..d7 25 llae 1 llc8 26 i..b5
should be replaced with 23 'ifb3. Even a5!
so, it is quite clear that there is no easy
solution for White.

It seems that White is on the verge


of consolidation, but Black manages to
b) 2 1 .5lxe4 dxe4+ 22 'lt>xe4? (22 'lt>e3 obtain just enough play to force a
is safer) 22 ....txfS+! 23 ltJxfS l:te8+ 24 draw. 26 . aS prepares ... ttJb4, discon­
. .

'lt>f4 'ifg2 25 ttJg3 ttJb4! 26 'ifb3+ necting White's queen from the de­
ttJdS+ 27 'lt>g4 'lt>h8 28 .l::!.ae l l::.f 8!, and fence of the vital d-pawn.
White's king has slipped into a mating 27 l:tc 1
net. Novotny-Nilsson, European After 27 a3 White gets hit with
Team Correspondence Championship 27... ttJb4! (anyway) as 28 .5lxd7 'ifxd4+
199 1, concluded 29 h4 l:I£4+ 30 'lt>hs 29 'lt>e2 'ifd3+ 30 'lt>f2 .l::!.c2+ 3 1 'ifxc2
.l::!.fS+ 3 1 'lt>g4 g6 32 .l::!.e8+ 'lt>g7 33 ltJxc2 is good for Black.
'ifxb7+ .l::!.f7 34 'ifxf7+ 'lt>xf7 35 .l::!.e S 27 . . . lleS! 28 llfe 1 tLlb4! 29 J:te5
h5+ 36 'lt>gS 'iff3 37 'lt>h6 'iff4+ 0-1, as 29 .l::!.xe8+ .5lxe8 30 .5lxe8 'ifxd4+ 3 1
after 38 .l::!.g S 'ifxd4 39 .l::!.xg6 ttJf4 the 'lt>e2 'ifxb2+ 3 2 'lt>dl 'ifd4+ is also a
rook goes or it is mate. draw by perpetual check.
20 . . . exf4+ 2 1 'iti>d2 29 . . . llxe5 30 dxe5 'il'b6 3 1 i..xd7
2 1 'lt>xf4 'ifh6+ 22 'lt>f3 .5lh3 23 .tf5 'il'f2+ 32 'iti>d 1 'il'f1 + 1h -1h
.l::!.f8 occurred in De Souza-Ferraro,
Zurich 1990, a game that White went Game 4
onto win. Instead of 23 ... :f8, Black Komarov-Barsov
should play 23 ...'iff6!, hitting the d4- Reims 1994
pawn. Then 24 %:!.e l ltJxd4+ 25 'ifxd4
'ifxd4 26 .5lxh3 .l::!.f8+ and 24 'ifd3 ltJe7! 1 e4 e6 2 d4 d 5 3 tLld2 tLlf6 4 i..d 3

21
The Fre n c h Ta rra s c h

c 5 5 e 5 tLlfd7 6 c 3 tlJc6 7 tLle2 cxd4 Here White's attack seems to be on


8 cxd4 f6 9 exf6 tLlxf6 1 0 tLlf3 i..d6 the verge of succeeding, but Black has
1 1 0-0 0-0 1 2 i..f4 i..xf4 1 3 tLlxf4 some surprising counter-chances as
tlJe4 1 4 tLle2 llxf3 ! ? 1 5 gxf3 tlJg5 1 6 shown, for example, by the following
f4 tLlh3+ crazy line: 24 °ifg8+ 'lt>e7 2S .l::!.g7+ 'lt>d6
26 .l::!.f7 ttJfs 27 "ifd8+ 'lt>c6 28 .l::!.c7+
'lt>bs 29 .l::!.xc8. Now it is Black's turn
to bat! After 29 ..."iff3+ 30 'lt>gl ltJh4 3 1
"ifd7+ 'lt>a6 White has an immediate
draw with 32 "ifa4+ 'lt>b6 33 "ifb4+ but
nothing better. The winning attempt
32 "ifxe6+!? b6 33 °ifg8 fails to
33 ..."ifh3 34 °ifg3 tiJf3+ 3S "ifxf3 "ifxf3
36 .l::!.xa8, when it is Black's turn to
deliver perpetual with 36 ...°ifg4+.
In view of the unclear nature of
these variations, Black most practical
1 7 'iti>h1 choice against 17 'lt>g2 is, however,
17 'lt>g2 was thought to be bad due 17 ..."ifh4. After 18 .tbs ..5ld7 Black
to 17... ttJxf4+ 18 ltJxf4 °ifgS+. After 19 will follow up with ....l::!.f8 with clear
'lt>h l (19 'lt>f3? ltJxd4+ 20 'lt>e3 "ifeS+ is compensation for the exchange.
very good for Black) 19 ... "ifxf4 20 1 7 . ..'il'h4 1 8 'il'd2 tLlxf2+ 1 9 'iti>g2
"ifhS, however, White can drum up a tLlxd3 20 'il'xd3 i..d 7
powerful initiative before Black has a
chance to co-ordinate, e.g. 20... g6 21
.l::!. g l ltJxd4!? (very provocative, but
21 ...ltJe7 22 °if gS! "ifxgS 23 .l::!.xgS ..5ld7
24 %:!.cl ttJc6 2S .tbs .l::!.f8 26 'lt>g2 .l::!.f4
27 l:tdl gives White a pleasant end­
game) 22 ..5lxg6 hxg6 23 "ifxg6+ 'lt>f8.

Taking stock, we see that White has


withstood his opponent's initial on­
slaught, but there is still plenty to
fight for. Black has a pawn for the ex­
change and White still has weaknesses
on f4 and d4. All in all, the position is
very finely balanced.

22
3 . . . li:if6: Main L i ne with 1 1 . . . 0-0

2 1 h3!? tLlxc2 40 llc4 tLla3 41 llc7+ 'iii>g 6 42


Making a slightly safer haven for llxb7 a5 43 llb6+ ..ti>g5 44 lle6 ..ib5
the king on h2. In contrast 2 1 f5? 45 lle5+ ..ti>f6 46 l:th5 '1ti>g6 4 7 llc5
failed to hit the mark in Dobosz­ a4 48 tlJe4 ..id7 49 tLlc3 tLlc2
Boehsmueller, Loosdorf 1993, which
concluded 21. ..exf5 (why not?) 22 lbf4
.l::!.e8 23 "ifb3 .l::!.e4 24 "ifxd5+ .ll e6 25
"ifd6 .ll c4 26 .l::!.f2 :Xd4 27 "ifc7 °if g4+
28 'lt>hl .l::!.xf4 29 "ifc8+ 'lt>f7 30 "ifxb7+
lbe7 3 1 .l::!.xf4 "ifxf4 and the threat of
32 ....ll d 5+ cannot be parried by 32
.l::!. dl as 32 ... ..td5+ 33 .l::!.xd5 "iffl is
mate.
21 . . . ..ie8 ?!
This allows White to open up the
position for his two rooks. 21.. .:f8
would have been much more natural. 50 tLlxa4! ..ixa4 51 llc4 1 -0
22 f5! e5
In his notes to the game Komarov Game 5
gives 22 ...exf5 23 "ifxf5 .llg6 24 "ifxd5+ Dvoirys-Ulibin
'lt>h8 25 .l::!.f4! "ife7 26 lbg3 as winning Cheliabinsk 1990
for White and I see no reason to disa­
gree with his assessment. 1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 tLld2 tLlf6 4 e5
23 dxe5 tLlxe5 24 'ii'd4 lLlfd7 5 c3 c5 6 ..id3 tLlc6 7 tLle2
24 "ifxd5+ also looks good, although cxd4 8 cxd4 f6 9 exf6 �xf6 1 0 0-0
after 24 ...lbf7 Black can hope for ..id6 1 1 tLlf3 0-0 1 2 ..if4 ..ixf4 1 3
counterplay based on threats along the tLlxf4 tlJe4 1 4 'ii'c 1
a8-h 1 diagonal.
24 . . .'ii'g 5+ 25 tLlg3 tLlc6 26 'ii'f4 'ii'f6
27 llae 1 ! 'ii'x b2+
Grabbing the bait, but 27....llf7 was
wiser, restricting White to a small
edge.
28 llf2 'ii'f6 29 lle6 'ii'f7 30 lld6
tlJa5 3 1 'ii'g 5 tlJc4 32 lle6 d4 33 f6!
h6 34 'ii'x g7+ 'ii'x g7 35 fxg7 tLle3+
36 '1ti>h2 'ittx g7 37 lld6
The d-pawn drops and White's
rooks rule in the open position. The
rest of the game is quite painful for A safe move. The queen keeps an
Black. eye on the important dark squares.
37 . . .llc8 38 llxd4 llc2 39 llxc2 White now plans lie 1 to kick the

23
The Frenc h Ta rra s c h

black knight from e4. .5lg4 22 f3 .tfs Black seems to be rid of


1 4 . . . tlJg5! most of his problems.
A positionally sound idea. The ex­ 1 8 J:tad 1
change of these knights eliminates a 1 S .tbs is another idea, hoping to
defender of the d4-pawn, while also exchange on c6 and reach a classic
lessening White's control over eS. In 'good knight versus bad bishop' sce­
contrast the developing 14 ....5ld7 turns nario. However, Black can thwart this
out to be too slow after lS :e l! ltJgS attempt with the strange looking
16 ltJxgS 'ifxgS 17 ltJxe6 'ifxcl lS lS ...ttJbS!?, when White may have
:axcl .5lxe6 19 :xe6 ltJxd4 20 :el nothing better than to retreat with 19
and White retains a clear advantage in .5ld3. Instead Heinemann-Kinsman,
the endgame. German Bundesliga 1997, continued
1 5 tlJxg5 'il'xg5 1 6 tLle2 lS ....l::!.acS 19 l:.ac l (the immediate 19
For 16 .5lxh7 +!? see Game 6. .5lxc6 .l::!.xc6 20 ltJc3 initiates White's
1 6 ...'il'f6 1 7 'il'e3 plan, but after 20 ... .l::!. c 4 21 .l::!.a dl .l::!. fcS
Black can obtain counterplay with
...b7-bS-b4) 19 ... ttJbs 20 .td3 ttJc6 (of
course this jig with bishop and knight
isn't necessary. White can reach the
same position with the simple lS .l::!.ac 1
.l::!.acS) 2 1 l::.c 3 ltJe7 22 .l::!. fcl .l::!.xc3 23
:xc3 .5lc6 24 :ct ltJcS 2S ltJc3 ttJd6 26
�el :es 27 .l::!.e2 a6 2S f4 ltJc4 29 'iff2
ms 30 b3 ttJd6 3 1 g3 l::.cS 32 .l::!.c2 and
here Black should have played
32 ... .teS, not fearing 33 fS as 33 ... .5lf7
34 fxe6 'ifxf2+ 3S 'ittxf2 .5lxe6 is com­
1 7 . . . i.. d 7 pletely equal.
17 ... eS lS dxeS ltJxeS, immediately 1 8 . . .J:tacS 1 9 i.. b 1 .tea 20 h3 i..f7
releasing the tension in the centre, is Not 20... .5lg6 2 1 .5lxg6 and Black
the principal alternative. Practical re­ has to capture with the pawn, as
sults have favoured White, although 21.. .'ifxg6 runs into 22 ltJf4.
with exact play Black may be able to 2 1 tLlf4 l:tfe8 22 b3 e5 23 dxe5 .:txe5
equalise. Tiviakov-Maksimovic, Cheli­ 24 'il'c 1 d4 25 tLld3
abinsk 1990, continued 19 l::.a dl ltJg4 The ... e6-eS break has been achieved
20 'ifcS .5le6 2 1 'ifd4 ttJes 22 .tbl at a favourable moment, so that Black
.l::!. aeS 23 ltJc3 .l::!. dS 24 .l::!.fe l ltJc6 2S has enough piece activity to support
'ifxf6 .l::!.xf6 26 l:td2 a6 27 .l::!.e dl ltJe7 2S the passed d-pawn. Notice that 2S
ltJe4! .l::!.h 6 29 ltJgS and Black was al­ :xd4? ltJxd4 26 'ifxcS+ l:teS loses the
ready in trouble. Maksimovic suggests knight on f4.
19 ...ltJc4!? as an improvement. It is 25 . . .l:tg5 ! ?
true that after 20 .5lxc4 dxc4 21 ltJc3 The simple 2S ....l::!. SeS would have

24
3 . . . li:i f6: M a in Line with 1 1 . . . 0-0

been enough to maintain the balance, 39 llxc6 bxc6 40 llxd3 llxd3 41


but Black decides to go 'all in' with a i..x d3 J:tc3 42 i..c4+ 'itf 6 43 'iti>g3 g5
kingside attack. 44 a4 llc2 45 a5 llb2 46 a6 c5 4 7
26 llde 1 i..d 5 27 f3 .!If8 28 .:tf2 i..d5 ..ti>e5 48 i.. f 7 h6 49 h4
llg3?! 29 '1ti>h2 'ii'h4? 30 'ii'c5 lld8 Or 49 .5lc4 h5 50 'itih2 h4 and the
Around here Ulibin must have real­ black king will march into the dark
ised that his kingside offensive had squares.
been too ambitious and is forced into 49 . . . gxh4+ 50 '1ti>h3 '1ti>f4 51 i..d5 J:ta2
an ignominious retreat. The critical 52 i..c4 lla 1 53 '1ti>h2
line is 30 ... .5lxf3, but after 3 1 .l::!.xf3
:fxf3 32 .l::!.e8+ @f7 33 "ii f8+ @g6 34
ltJf4+ @h6 35 .l::!.e6+ l:tg6 36 l:.xg6+
hxg6 37 "ii h8+ @gs 38 ltJe6+ White
wins comfortably.
3 1 llfe2 i..f7 32 lle4 'ii'g 5 33 ll 1 e2?
The computer program Fritz im­
mediately spotted 33 "ii c 2! .tds 34
"ii f2, when the black rook is severely
embarrassed!
33 . . . 'ii'xc5 34 l2Jxc5 .:tg5! 35 l2Je6
The theme of trapping pieces con­
tinues. 35 ttJxb7 .l::!.d7 36 f4 .l::!. b s 37 l:tc2 53 . . . h3! 0-1
.tds wins for Black.
35 . . . i.. x e6 36 llxe6 .:tc5 Game 6
Svidler-Ulibin
Russ ian Championship 1994

1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 l2Jd2 l2Jf6 4 e5
l2Jfd7 5 c3 c5 6 .td3 l2Jc6 7 l2Je2
cxd4 8 cxd4 f6 9 exf6 l2Jxf6 1 0 0-0
i..d6 1 1 l2Jf3 0-0 1 2 .tf4 i..xf4 1 3
l2Jxf4 l2Je4 1 4 'ii'c 1 l2Jg5 1 5 l2Jxg5
'ii'x g5 1 6 i..x h7+!?

see following diagram

This surprising tactic (possibly a


37 i..e 4?? Fritz invention!) nets White a rook
The final and decisive blunder. and two pawns for two minor pieces.
37 . . . d3 38 lld2 ..ti>f7! Theoretically speaking, however, this
Now it is White's rook that is material imbalance should be okay for
trapped! Ulibin's endgame technique Black and practical results have re­
proved to be extremely efficient. flected this.

25
The Fre n c h Ta rra s c h

lLie2+ forces mate.


20 'il'xf5+ ..ixf5 21 llfe 1 ..ti>g6
It is only good for Black to snatch
the d4-pawn if he can retain his own d­
pawn. Here 2 1 ...lLixd4 only succeeds
in opening paths for the white rooks
after 22 :adl lLic2 23 .l::!.e S.
22 f3 ..ti>f6
22... lLixd4? still fails due to 23 .l::!.adl
lLic2 24 .l::!.e 2 with threats of g2-g4 and
.l::!.xdS. Now, however, Black is threat­
ening to grab the pawn.
16 . . . '1ti>xh7 1 7 lLixe6 'il'f5 23 .:tad 1 g5!
The main alternative is to head into We touched upon the importance
the endgame immediately with of this move earlier. The lunge h2-h4
17 ...'ifxc l 18 lLixf8+ 'lt>g8 19 .l::!.axcl has been prevented.
'lt>xf8. Holzke-Kinsman, German 24 g4 ..id7! 25 �2 .:th8! 26 ..ti>g3
Bundesliga 1995, continued 20 .l::!.fdl tlJe7!
..te6 2 1 .l::!.d2 nes 22 f3 'lt>f7 23 h4! 'lt>f6 Heading for f4. It is now White
24 'itif2 gS 25 hxgS+ 'lt>xgS 26 .l::!.e 1 and who must play accurately to maintain
the connected pawns on the kingside the balance.
gave White an edge, although the 27 lle5 tlJg6! 28 llxd5 ..ie6 29 .:tb5!
game was eventually drawn. Kinsman Not 29 .l::!.d6? 'lt>e7, trapping the
suggests that Black should aim to play rook.
... g7-g5 before White has a chance to 29 . . .tLlf4
play h2-h4, thus making it more diffi­
cult for White to utilise the pawn ma­
jority. So 22 ... gS is more accurate than
22 ... 'lt>f7; and likewise 22 h4! may be
stronger than 22 .l::!.d2. Taking this to
the very limit, it is possible that Black
should consider 20... gS!?
1 8 lLixf8+ 'il'xf8 1 9 'il'g5 'il'f5
Black has also secured reasonable re­
sults with 19 ... ..tfs. Emms-Vareille,
Paris 1994, continued 20 .�.fel .l::!.d8 2 1
.l::!.e 3 .l::!.d 6! (the rook patrols the third
rank, along which it can repeatedly 30 d5!
annoy the white queen) 22 .l::!.f3 .l::!.f6 23 It is a good time to bail out. If
:te l 'itig8 24 �g3 ..te4 and Black had White continues in pawn grabbing
equalised. Notice that 25 f3 can be fashion with 30 .l::!.xb7 then 30 ...l::th3+
answered with 25 . .. lLixd4!, as 26 fxe4? 3 1 'itif2 ..tds! 32 .l::!.xa7 .l::!. xh2+ 33 'lt>el

26
3 . . . fiJf6: Main L in e with 1 1 . . . 0-0

.l::!.e2+ 34 @fl :xb2 and it is Black who .l::!. fcl . This is far from the end, how­
is doing the pushing. ever, as Black can play 18 ...:xf3 19
30 . ..l:th3+ 3 1 �2 .txd5 1h -1h gxf3 ltJxd4 with a very messy position.
32 :dxdS ttJxdS 33 !hds .l::!.xh2+ 34 18 llad 1 ..id7 19 'il'a3 l2Jxd4 20
'lt>g3 l::.xb2 leads to a totally drawn l2Jxd4 'il'xd4 2 1 ..ixg6 'il'f6 22 ..ib 1
rook and pawn endgame. ..ib5 23 ..id3

Game l
Henao-Sequera
M erida 1992

1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 l2Jd2 l2Jf6 4 e5
l2Jfd7 5 c3 c5 6 .td3 l2Jc6 7 l2Je 2
cxd4 8 cxd4 f6 9 exf6 l2Jxf6 1 0 l2Jf3
.td6 1 1 0-0 0-0 1 2 .tf4 ..ixf4 1 3
l2Jxf4 l2Je4 1 4 l2Jh5
The knight heads for g3, where it
will confront its black counterpart on
e4. This is a perfectly logical, albeit 23 . . . ..ic6!
rather time-consuming plan. Ulibin's suggested improvement
1 4 . . . g6 1 5 l2Jg3 l2Jxg3 1 6 hxg3 over 23 ... .5lxd3, which he labels as a
' strategic howler'. Spasov-Ulibin, Tun­
ja 1989, continued 24 .l::!.xd3 :ac8 2S
.l::!.f3 'ifg7 26 %:!.e l :c6 27 'ifb4 bs 28 b3
.l::!. fc8 29 :fe3 l:Ie8 30 .l::!.e S and Black's
shaky king position had become the
overriding feature of the position. The
idea behind 23 ... .5lc6 is to preserve the
bishop in order to support the central
pawn mass.
24 'il'b3 '1ti>h8 25 ..ib1 e5 26 .:td2 llf7
27 lle 1 llg8 28 'il'c3 .J:!.g5 29 .tc2 h5
In contrast with the Spasov-Ulibin
Now White threatens .tbs, ex­ game, the principal features here are
changing on c6 and establishing a mas­ Black's centre and active pieces. Black
sive bind on the dark squares. Need­ now has no problems at all.
less to say, Black has to remain very 30 ..ib3 d4 31 'il'c4 l:te7 32 'il'c5
active. .:teg7 33 .td1 h4 34 g4 h3 35 gxh3
1 6 . . .'il'b6! 1 7 'il'a4 a6
see following diagram
17 ...'ifxb2!? is meant to be unplay­
able due to 18 .tbs, threatening to 35 . . .llxg4+ 36 hxg4?
trap the black queen with %:!.ab 1 and After 36 .5lxg4 'iff3 37 @fl Black

27
The Fre n c h Tarra s c h

has only the choice of perpetuals with


37 ... .5lb5 38 'ifxb5 'ifhl+ 39 'lt>e2 'ii'e4+
40 'itidl 'ifb 1 + 4 1 'lt>e2 'ife4+ or
37 ... :xg4 38 hxg4 'ifh3+ 39 'lt>e2 'iff3+
40 'lt>fl . Now White is forced to give
up the queen.

1 4 . . . g5
The most ambitious reply to 14 g3,
but perhaps not the best. Other ideas
include:
a) 14 ...'ii'f6 (perhaps the most testing
response) 15 h4 h6 16 .5lxe4 dxe4 17
36 . . .'il'h4 37 'il'xc6 bxc6 38 llxe5 ttJe5 l:.d8 18 ttJxc6 bxc6 19 'ifc2 g 5 20
llh7 39 .J:!.e8+ ..ti>g7 40 ..if3 'il'h2+ 41 hxg5 hxg5 2 1 ltJe2 'iff3 22 'ii'd2? 'lt>f7
�1 'il'f4 23 'ifxg5 :h8 24 'iff4+ 'lt>e7 25 'ifxf3
A vigorous technical phase lies exf3 26 ltJf4 .l::!.h6 27 ttJd3 and White
ahead, but White's resistance was not resigned in Kotronias-Ulibin,
up to much. Chalkidiki 1992. Ulibin gives 22 ltJc3
42 lld3 'il'c 1 + 43 l:te 1 'il'c4 44 lled1 as an improvement for White and as­
c5 45 b3 'il'b5 46 a4 'il'b6 47 .:te 1 sesses 22 ... .5la6 23 :fe l .td3 24 'ifd2
'ill'd6 48 lle8 'ii'g6 49 .:te4 .:th8 50 'iff5 as unclear. There is plenty of
b4? l:!.e8! 0-1 scope for home analysis on this posi­
After 51 �xe8 'ifxd3+ 52 'lt>g2 cxb4 tion!
the two passed pawns prove to be de­ b) 14 ...ltJg5 15 ltJe5 ltJxe5 16 dxe5
c1S1ve. l::.xf4!? 17 gxf4 ltJh3+ 18 'lt>h 1 ltJxf4 19
.l::!. g l .5ld7 20 'it'g4 'iff8 21 .l::!.g3 .5lc6 22
.l::!.dl d4+ 23 'lt>gl 'iff7 and here the
Game 8 players agreed a draw in Geller-Zi.iger,
Stigkin-Basin Bern 1988, just when the position was
St Petersbu rg 1992 getting interesting. Clearly Black has
substantial compensation for the ex­
1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 tLld2 tLlf6 4 e5 change in the final position, so White
tLlfd7 5 ..id3 c 5 6 c3 tlJc6 7 tLle2 should look for improvements earlier
cxd4 8 cxd4 f6 9 exf6 tLlxf6 1 0 0-0 on .
..id6 1 1 tLlf3 0-0 1 2 ..if4 .txf4 1 3 1 5 tLlh5 e5 1 6 tlJxe5! tlJxd4
tLlxf4 tlJe4 1 4 g3 16 ... .5lh3 falls short after 17 .5lxe4

28
3 . . . lll f 6: Main L in e with 1 1 . . . 0-0

.5lxf1 18 .5lxh7+! 'itixh7 19 'ifc2+ 'itih8 2 2 l2Jxg3 'il'xc2 2 3 ..ixc2


20 ltJg6+ 'lt>g8 2 1 ltJxf8 with a winning Materially speaking, Black is doing
position, while 16 ...ttJxe5 17 dxe5 .5lh3 okay, but White's active pieces and his
18 .5lxe4 is no better. opponent's weak pawns add up to an
1 7 'il'a4! edge for White.
Ulibin has suggested 17 f3, but after 23 . .. ..ie6 24 ..ti>g2 llad8 25 ..ib3 ..ti>g7
17 ...'ifb6 1 8 fxe4 .5lh3! 19 .l::!.xf8+ lhf8 26 l:td4 h6 27 h4 gxh4 28 l2Jh5 'it>g8
Black has a very dangerous attack for 29 .:txh4 a5 30 lld4?!
the piece. For example, 20 'lt>h 1 .l::!.f2,
when the threat of ....5lg2+ is ex­
tremely difficult to meet.
1 7 . . .'il'b6 1 8 llad 1 l2Jxf2 1 9 llxf2
l2Je2+ 20 'it>h 1 'il'xf2
20 ...l:txf2 leads to disaster after 2 1
'ife8+ .l::!.f8 2 2 .5lxh7+ 'lt>xh7 2 3 'ife7+
'lt>h6 24 'ifxf8+ 'lt>xh5 25 'ife8+ 'lt>h6 26
'ifh8 mate.
21 'il'c 2!

Throwing away the advantage. 30


ttJf4 was the right course.
30 . . . b5?
Missing a chance. After 30 ...l:tf5 3 1
.l::!.g4+ .l::!.g5 Black is not worse, but now
White simply rounds up the d-pawn.
31 l2Jg6 llf7 32 l2Jgf4! 1 -0
In fact Black can still struggle on
with 32 ....5lf5 33 .5lxd5 'lt>h7, but per­
haps Basin didn't fancy being tortured.
The final word in this tactical se­
quence. White restores some material Game 9
balance and can look forward to a fa­ Alvarado-Matamoros
vourable endgame. Telde 1993
21 . . . l2Jxg3+
Other moves lose quickly: 1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 l2Jd2 l2Jf6 4 e5
a) 21.. . .tf5 22 'ifc7! l2Jfd7 5 ..id3 c5 6 c3 l2Jc6 7 l2Je2
b) 2 1 . . .. .5lh3 22 .5lxh7+ 'lt>h8 23 cxd4 8 cxd4 f6 9 exf6 l2Jxf6 1 0 l2Jf3
ltJg6+ 'itixh7 24 ltJxf8+ 'lt>g8 25 'ifh7+ ..id6 1 1 0-0 0-0 1 2 ..if4 ..ixf4 1 3
'lt>xf8 26 'ifg7+ 'itie8 27 ltJf6+ 'itid8 28 l2Jxf4 'ill'd6
:xd5+ 'itic8 29 'iff8+ 'lt>c7 30 'ifd6+ A useful alternative to the main
'lt>c8 3 1 'ifd8 mate. line, especially if Black wants to avoid

29
Th e Fre n c h Tarra s c h

the reams o f theory that follow after (instead of 17 h3) . Erald-Kobalija,


13 ...ltJe4. Note that 13 ...'ifc7 14 g3 World U-18 Championship, Cala
transposes to Chapter 2, Game 15. Galdana 1996, continued 17 ... eS!? 18
However, 1 3 ... .id7, while looking like dxeS ltJcxeS 19 .ie4 'lith8 2 0 ltJxeS
a perfectly useful move, is in fact too .l::!.xeS 21 .ixdS .l::!.xel+ 22 'ifxel l::.xf4
pedestrian for the demands of this po­ and now instead of 23 .if3? ltJeS
sition. After 14 l1e1 White can claim a White has to take the bait with 23
comfortable edge. gxf4! 'ifxf4. It looks as if there is no
1 4 g3 way out, but Fritz has pointed out the
Not 14 'ifd2?? ltJe4 and White drops brilliant defence 24 .ic6!!, when
a piece, but 14 ltJe2 can be considered. White defends after 24 ...'ifxh2+ 25
1 4 . . . l2Jg4 @fl bxc6 26 .l::!.xd7 'ifh 1 + 27 'lt>e2
'ife4+ 28 'lt>d2 'iff4+ 29 'ii'e 3!
1 5 . . .'it>xh7 16 l2Jg5+ '1ti>g8 1 7 'il'xg4
e5 1 8 dxe5
Another Matamoros encounter
went 18 'ifh4 'ifh6 1 9 ltJxdS 'ii'xh4 20
gxh4 exd4 21 .l::!.adl .ifs 22 ltJc7 .l::!. ac8
23 ltJce6 .ixe6 24 ltJxe6 l:If6 25 ltJxd4
ltJxd4 26 .l::!.xd4 �c2 27 .l::!.b4 .l::!.g6+ 28
'lt>hl l::.b 6 29 l1xb6 1h-1h Godena­
Matamoros, Cannes 1996. In the final
position Black immediately regains a
pawn, when White's wrecked pawns
1 5 .txh7+ ! ? don't offer any winning chances.
A very tempting idea, but Black has 1 8 . . .'il'h6 1 9 'il'h5 l:txf4 20 'il'xh6
some deeply hidden resources! It is gxh6 21 gxf4 hxg5 22 fxg5 ..if5!
safer to play 15 'ifd2, when we have
two main alternatives:
a) 15 ... eS 16 dxeS 'ii'h6 17 h4 was
clearly better for White in Zapata­
Matamoros, Seville 1992.
b) 15 ... .id7 is more subtle, reserving
the inevitable ... e6-e5 until an oppor­
tune moment arises. Now 16 .l::!.fel
l::.ae8 17 h 3 e S! carries more punch, as
White has weakened himself with h2-
h3. For example, 18 dxeS ltJgxeS 19
ltJxeS ltJxeS 20 .ie4 d4 21 .ixb7?!
.ic6! and Black has excellent play This is much stronger than
along the a8-h 1 diagonal. White can 22 ...ltJxeS, which allows White to roll
also opt for the waiting 17 .l::!.adl the passed pawns with 23 f4 ltJc4 24 fS.

30
3 . . . ll'if6: Main L i n e with 1 1 . . . 0-0

After 24 ... tDe3 25 .l::!.f 3! tDxfs 26 .l::!.afl possibilities. Other ideas include:
lbd6 2l :f8+ 'lt>gl 28 h4 White has a a) 12 h3 (this quiet line should cause
winning position. The text move Black no problems whatsoever)
22 .....tfs leads to a very unusual posi­ 12 ... .tdl 13 .5le3 'ii'el 14 1:%.cl a6 1 5 a3
tion. White has four connected passed 'lt>h8 16 %:!.el .5le8 ll t2lg3 tDhs 18
pawns, but they are all well blockaded tbxhs .5lxh5 19 g4 .5le8 20 'lt>g2 'ii'f6 2 1
and in fact it is Black's lone passed d­ .5lg5 'iifl 2 2 .th 1 lbxd4! and Black had
pawn that wins the day. won a pawn in Zaichik-Panchenko,
23 f4 �7 24 llfd 1 ..ti>e6 25 l:td2 Lvov 198l, as 23 lbxd4 'ii'xf2+ 24 'lt>h l
llh8! 26 llc1 llh4 27 l:tf2 d4 28 ..ti>f1 'ifh2 is mate.
ttJb4 29 llc 7 tLld3 30 llxb 7 b) 12 lbc3 a6 (12 ... 'ifb6 transposes to
Giving up an exchange, but after 30 Chapter 2, Games 16-18) 13 .5le3 (13
l:If3 tDxf4 White's position collapses. .5lg5!?) 13 ... ..tdl 14 %:!.cl 'ii'el (naturally
30 . . .tLlxf2 3 1 ..ti>xf2 .:txf4+ 32 ..ti>e 1 cl and b6 are also possible squares for
'1ti>xe5 33 llxa7 '1ti>e4 34 lle7+ ..ti>d3 the queen, but here Black opts for the
35 lla7 ..ti>e3 36 b4 d3 0-1 kingside) 15 l:e l lbg4 16 .5lg5 'ii'fl ll
The d-pawn will soon advance to h3 h6!? 18 .5lh4 tDf6 19 .5lg3 .5lxg3 20
promotion. fxg3 'iie l 2 1 a3 'ifd6 22 'lt>h2 .5le8 23
'ife2 .tbs 24 'ifxe6+ 'ii'xe6 25 l:Ixe6
Game 10 .5lxf3 26 gxf3 tDxd4 2l %:!.el l;tfl with
Rozentalis-Hergott an equal endgame in Rovid-Ulibin,
Montreal 1995 Cappelle la Grande 1994.
c) After the tricky 12 %:!.e l!? Black's
1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 tLld2 tLlf6 4 e5 best bet looks to be a transposition to
lLlfd7 5 i..d 3 c5 6 c3 tlJc6 7 tLle2 Chapter 2 with either 12 ...'ifb6 or
cxd4 8 cxd4 f6 9 exf6 tLlxf6 10 tLlf3 12 ...'ifcl, as both 12 . . ...tdl and
..td6 1 1 0-0 0-0 1 2 i.. g 5 12 ...'ife8 may be answered by 13 .tf4,
which gives White an edge.
1 2 . . . 'il'e8
The only other independent idea is
12 ... ..tdl!?, keeping Black's options
open. After 13 .5lh4 .5le8 14 'ifb 1 h6
15 .5lg6 .5lxg6 16 'ii'xg6 'ii'e8 ll 'ifxe8
:axe8 18 .5lg3 lbe4 19 .5lxd6 tDxd6 20
.l::!.fdl lbe4 21 t2lg3 lbxg3 22 hxg3 .l::!.c8
23 .l::!. d2 @fl 24 %:!.el 'litel the players
agreed a draw in T.Horvath­
Kindermann, Germany 1996. Once
again Black also has 12 ... 'i'b6 and
This is probably the most signifi­ 12 ...'ifcl.
cant alternative to 12 .tf4, although it 1 3 i..f4!
does contain many transpositional A clever switchback! Rozentalis be-

31
The Fre n c h Ta rra s c h

lieves that the black queen is worse off


on e8 than on d8 and after this game it
is difficult to argue with his assess­
ment.
1 3 . . . ..ixf4 1 4 l2Jxf4 l2Je4
Or 14 ... eS 15 dxeS tDxeS 16 .ie2
tDf7 17 l:Ie l 'ifd8 18 'ifd4 and White's
control over d4 and pressure against
the d-pawn was sufficient for an ad­
vantage in Brodsky-Lipka, Karvina
1992.
1 5 'il'c 1
1 9 d5
This is stronger than 19 'ifxe6+
'lt>h8!, when 20 d5 fails to 20 ....lhf4!
and 20 'ifxe8 .l::!.axe8 gives Black plenty
of play.
1 9 . . . l2Jxd5 20 'il'xe6+ .:tf7! 21 'il'xe8+
llxe8 22 l2Jxd5 ..ixd5 23 l2Jd4 .J:!.d7
24 l2Jf5 .J:!.e2 25 b3 ..ie6?! 26 l2Jg3
llc2 27 llfe 1 �7 28 lle3 lldd2?

1 5 . . . ..id7
Aggressive measures only backfire
for Black. For example, 15 ... gS 16
.ixe4 .l:r.xf4 17 .ixh7+ 'lt>xh7 18 lDxgS+
wins, while 16 ...gxf4 17 .id3 leaves
Black's pawn structure in a real mess.
Black's 'extra move' ... 'ife8 also means
that the positionally desirable ...lDgS is
impossible. All in all, it would appear
that White can retain a significant After 28 ....idS! Black's active pieces
edge. ensure good drawing chances.
1 6 'il'e3 l2Jb4 1 7 ..ixe4?! 29 l2Je4! l:te2 30 l2Jg5+ \tie 7 3 1 l:Z.xe2
After this move Black obtains some l:!.xe2 32 ..ti>f 1 ..ig4
unexpected counterplay. Rozentalis After 32 ...l::.c2 33 %:!.e l or 32 ... .l::!.eS 33
gives 17 tDeS tDxd3 18 tDfxd3 .ibS 19 tDxe6 'lt>xe6 34 l:Ie 1 White can achieve
.l:r. fel .ixd3 20 tDxd3 as an improve­ a won king and pawn endgame. Now,
ment. however, Black loses the exchange.
1 7 . ..dxe4 1 8 'il'xe·4 ..ic6! 33 h3 lle5 34 f4 1 -0

32
3 . . . li:Jf6: Main Line with 1 1 . . . 0-0

Summary
Despite rigorous tests, the 12 .if4 .ixf4 13 ltJxf4 ltJe4 14 ltJe2 l:txf3 exchange sac­
rifice continues to annoy White, although it is clear that both players need to
know their stuff before they venture into these critical lines. White players
wanting an easier life will probably prefer 14 °ifcl, which is certainly a super­
solid option. It will be interesting to see whether 14 ltJhS or 14 g3 become more
popular.

1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 l2Jd2 l2Jf6 4 e5 l2Jfd7 5 i..d3 c5 6 c3 l2Jc6 7 l2Je2 cxd4 8


cxd4 f6 9 exf6 l2Jxf6 1 0 l2Jf3 i..d6 1 1 0-0 0-0

1 2 i..f4
12 .igS - Game10
1 2 ... hf4 1 3 llJxf4 llJe4 (D)
13 ..."ifd6 - Game9
1 4 l2Je2
14 °if cl ltJgS 15 ltJxgS °ifxgS (D)
16 ltJe2 Game5 -

16 .ixh7+ Game6 -

14 ttJhs Game7
-

14 g3 Game8
-

1 4.. .llxf3 1 5 gxf3 l2J g5 1 6 'iti>h1


16 f4 (DJ
16 ...ttJf3+ Game3 -

16 ...ttJh3+ Game4 -

1 6 . . . e5 1 7 dxe5 l2Jxf3 1 8 l2Jg 1


18 .ixh7+ Game2 -

1 8 .. llJfxeS
. Game1
-

13...llJe4 15. . ."ikxgS 16 f4

33
CHAPTER TWO I
3 ...'2Jf6: Main Line
with 11...'i/c7 and 11 ...'ii'b 6

1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 l2Jd2 l2Jf6 4 e5 1 1...0-0. However, there was no con­


l2Jfd7 5 i..d 3 c5 6 c3 l2Jc6 7 l2Je2 crete reason for its decline in popular­
cxd4 8 cxd4 f6 9 exf6 l2Jxf6 1 0 l2Jf3 ity, and it remains a fundamentally
i..d6 , , 0-0 sound variation.
In this chapter we shall look at lines
involving an early ...'i!lc7 or ... 'i!lb6, Game 1 1
both of which discourage White from Emms-Menoni
playing the desirable ..5lf4. In contrast Montecatini Te rme 1996
to the previous chapter, play tends to
be more positional, with both colours 1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 l2Jd2 l2Jf6 4 i..d 3
battling for control over the all­ c5 5 e5 l2Jfd7 6 c3 l2Jc6 7 l2Je2 cxd4
important dark squares in the centre. 8 cxd4 f6 9 exf6 l2Jxf6 1 0 l2Jf3 i..d6
Games 1 1-15 deal with 1 1 ...'i!lc7, 1 1 0-0 -.c7 1 2 i.. g 5
which directly prevents 12 ..5lf4. This The most popular move. 1 2 g3 is
line reached its height of popularity in considered in Game 15.
the 1980s, when it was used success­
fully by top players such as Jan Tim­
man, Mikhail Gurevich and Sergei
Dolmatov. Although new methods
have been discovered for White that
have rendered 1 1 ...'i!lc7 less fashion­
able than 1 1 ...0-0, it remains a very
important line.
In Games 16-20 we look at
1 1...'i!lb6. Originally this was the most
usual move, but it has been gradually
superseded by 1 1 ...'i!lc7 and then

34
3 . . . ll'i f6: Main Line with 1 1 . . . 1kc7 a n d 1 1 . . . 1k b 6

1 2 . . 0 -0 1 3 i.. h 4
. .:tae8 20 h3 .:te 7
Again this is the most fashionable 20... .ibS 21 'iib4 .ixd3 22 'iixb6
move. 13 %:!.cl and 13 ltJc3 a6 are the axb6 23 .l::!.xd3 still leaves White with
subjects of Games 13 and 14 respec­ an edge, due to the pawn weaknesses
tively. in the black camp.
1 3 . . .e 5 2 1 llfe 1 .:tfe8 22 .:txe7 .!Ixe7 23 i..c2
We shall look at 13 ...ttJhS in Game .tb5 24 'il'g5 h6 25 'il'd2 a5 26 .tb1
12. .:td7
14 dxe5 l2Jxe5 1 5 l2Jxe5 i.. x e5 1 6 If 26 ... d4 then not 27 'iixd4 'iixd4
.tg3 i.. x g3 1 7 l2Jxg3 28 lhd4 %:!.el+, but 27 .ifs! and Black
has problems defending the d4-pawn.
27 l2Jf5 l2Je4 28 'il'd4 'il'e6
28 .. .'iixd4 29 ltJxd4 .ia6 30 ttJb3
wins a pawn for White, as e4 and a5
are attacked.
29 l2Je3 i..c6 30 a3 'il'f6 3 1 f3 'il'xd4
32 llxd4 l2Jf6 33 �2

In practice White has scored very


well from this position. Indeed, in
searching through over twenty games
I was unable to find a Black victory.
Although his position looks quite
sound, Black has no real attacking
prospects; White has no weaknesses
whatsoever and this makes it difficult White's agreeable posltlon contin­
for Black to achieve any counterplay ues into the endgame. White has a
along the f-file. Furthermore, the d­ simple plan of advancing the kingside
pawn often becomes a liability, while pawn majority to gain more space,
Black's king also sometimes suffers while the dS-pawn remains a perma­
from its slight lack of cover. The real nent worry for Black.
problem is that White's edge often 33 ...�7 34 h4 h5 35 ..ti>g3
persists well into the endgame. From a 35 g4! is more direct, e.g. 35 ... hxg4
purely theoretical standpoint Back 36 fxg4 ltJe4+ 37 .ixe4 dxe4 38 .l::!.xd7+
must be quite close to equality, but it .ixd7 39 'lt>g3 .ic6 40 'lt>f4.
is not surprising that many Black ex­ 35 . . .l2Je8 36 l2Jf5 g6 37 l2Je3 l2Jc7 38
perts avoid this position. ftd2 'itf6 39 'iti>f2 l2Je6 40 g4 l2Jc5?!
1 7 . . . 'il'b6 1 8 'il'd2 i..d 7 1 9 .!Iad 1 40... gS! would have offered good

35
The Fre n c h Ta rra s c h

drawing chances. ltJg4! (53 ... hxg4 54 fxg4 mate is quite


41 g5+ 'i;f7 42 ..ia2! 'i;e6 43 b4 visual) 53 ... .l::!.h7 54 :es and ltJe3 mate.
axb4 44 axb4 l2Ja6 52 . . .l2Je4+ 53 l2Jxe4! ..ixe2 54 l2Jc5+
1 -0
It is mate next move.

Game 12
Yemelin-Kostenko
S zeged 1994

1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 l2Jd2 l2Jf6 4 e5
l2Jfd7 5 c3 c5 6 .td3 l2Jc6 7 l2Je2
cxd4 8 cxd4 f6 9 exf6 l2Jxf6 1 0 l2Jf3
..id6 1 1 0-0 'il'c7 1 2 ..ig5 0-0 1 3
.th4 l2Jh5
45 b5! ..ixb5 46 l2Jxd5 ! The major alternative to 13 ... e5, al­
46 .l::!.xd5 l:txd5 47 .5lxd5+ @e7 48 though the uncommon 13 ... .5ld7 also
.5lxb7 also maintains reasonable win­ looks quite playable.
ning chances, but I was tempted by a 1 4 'il'c2
mating net. The most questioning reply. Other
46 . . . 'i;f5 47 llb2!? ..ic6 48 l2Jf6 llg7 moves do nothing to prevent Black's
49 lle2 l2Jc5? standard plan of ... g7-g6 and .. . °ifg7.
49 ...@f4 was the last chance. Now
the web closes around the black king.
50 'i;g3 ! ..ib5 5 1 ..ib 1 + ..id3

1 4 . . . h6
The natural 14 ...g6 falls short after
15 .5lxg6! and now:
52 f4! a) 15 ... hxg6 16 "ifxg6+ ltJg7 17 ltJg5
Needless to say, I was very satisfied and wins.
with the conclusion of this game, but b) 15 .. Jlxf3 16 .txh5 .5lxh2+ 17
in fact it turns out White has an alter­ @h l .l::!.f5 18 .5lg4 .l::!.f8 19 g3 and the
native finish with 52 .5lxd3+ ltJxd3 53 bishop is lost.

36
3 . . . ll'i f6: Main Line with 1 1 . . . 1kc7 a n d 1 1 . . . 1kb6

1 5 i.. g 6 l2Jf4
After this move White tends to ob­
tain a clear advantage, so perhaps
Black players should look into
15 ...llxf3!?, which hasn't been wit­
nessed much but is a trickier move.
After 16 gxf3 .5lxh2+ 17 'ifi>hl ltJf4 18
ltJg3 Black has two ways to play:
a) Akopian gives 18 ...ttJxg6 19 'ifxg6
.5lxg3 20 .5lxg3 'iff7 2 1 'ifxf7+ 'iti>xf7 22
nfdl with only a minute advantage
for White in the endgame. Indeed
Black's position does seem quite diffi­
cult to breach.
b) Altgelt-Stamenkovic, Sofia 1994, Game 13
saw instead 18 ... .5lxg3 19 .5lxg3 .5ld7 Smagin-Dolmatov
20 'ifd2 l:.f8 with some compensation USSR Championship 1986
for the exchange. Indeed, Black went
on to win this game. 1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 l2Jd2 l2Jf6 4 e5
1 6 l2Jxf4 i..xf4 1 7 .:tad 1 l2Jfd7 5 i..d3 c5 6 c3 l2Jc6 7 l2Je2
Black's predicament lies with the cxd4 8 cxd4 f6 9 exf6 l2Jxf6 1 0 0-0
shaky light squares around his king. i..d6 1 1 l2Jf3 'il'c7 1 2 i..g5 0-0 1 3
White has a very simple plan of llc1
switching the roles of bishop and An alternative way to proceed. The
queen along the b 1-h7 diagonal and objective is to dissuade ... e6-e5 before
playing for checkmate. It is difficult to proceeding with the .5lh4-g3 plan. Of
find a suitable antidote to this idea. course the tempo spent achieving this
1 7 . . . i..d7 1 8 'il'e2! a6 1 9 .:tfe 1 l2Jd8 idea gives Black more time to start a
20 l2Je5 i.. x e5 21 dxe5 llc8 22 b3 counterattack.
i..e8 23 i.. b 1 g5 1 3 . . .l2Jg4!
Extremely committal, but Black Cutting across White's main goal.
feels obliged to cover h7. Now 14 h3 allows 14 ...nxf3!, when 15
24 i..g 3 'il'g7 25 'il'd3 l:!.f7 26 'il'd2 gxf3 ltJh2 and 15 hxg4 .l::!.f7 are both
.:tfc7 fine for Black.
1 4 l2Jg3 g6 1 5 l2Jh4
see following diagram
15 tiJd2!? is a fairly new move of
2 7 f4! Tiviakov's which certainly deserves
The start of a decisive breakthrough attention. After 15 ...ttJf6 16 ttJb3 'it'g7
27 . . .i.. g 6 28 f5! exf5 29 'il'xd5+ '1ti>h7 17 'ifd2 .5lb4 18 'ife3 ltJg4 19 'ife2 ltJh6
30 e6 f4 31 e7 llxe7 32 i..xg6+ 20 .tbs .5ld7 2 1 .5lxc6 bxc6 22 ttJcS
..ti>xg6 33 'il'd6+ 'il'f6 34 llxe7 fxg3 .5lxc5 23 .5lxh6 'ifxh6 24 :XcS Black's
35 'il'xf6+ ..ti>xf6 36 lle8 1 -0 bad bishop condemned him to a pas-

37
The F re n c h Tarra s c h

sive position in Tiviakov-Komarov, small enough for Black not to have


Kherson 199 1. any real problems.

1 5 . . .e 5 21 l2Jf3 l2Jxe2+ 22 l2Jxe2 'il'd6 23


Also possible is 1 5...ttJf6 16 'ifd2 l2Jed4 ..id7 24 l:l'.e1 a6 25 a4 axb5 26
and then: axb5 .:tae8 27 'il'b3 .:txe 1 + 28 l:l'.xe 1
a) 16 ... 'ifb6? walks into a nasty at­ .:tea 29 l:l'.xe8+ ..ixe8 30 h3 ..id7 3 1
tack with 17 ..5lh6 'ifxd4 18 ttJf3 'ifb6 'ill'e 3 l2Je4 Yz - Yz
19 'it'g5! ltJe4 20 ltJxe4 ..5lf4 2 1 ltJf6+
:xf6 22 'ifxf6 ..5lxh6 23 ..5lxg6 hxg6 24 Game 14
'ifxg6+ ..5lg7 25 ltJg5 'ifd8 26 'iff7+ Marjanovic-Timman
'lt>h8 27 'ifh5+ 'lt>g8 28 .l::!. c3 ttJe5 29 f4 Sarajevo 1984
1-0, Geller-Ravi, Coimbatore 1987.
b) 16 ...ttJg4!? 17 'if dl ttJf6 18 'ifd2 1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 l2Jd2 l2Jf6 4 e5
ltJg4 19 'ife2 (19 'ifdl ftJf6 would be a l2Jfd7 5 c3 c5 6 ..id3 l2Jc6 7 l2Je2
threefold repetition) 19 ...ttJf6 20 ..5le3 cxd4 8 cxd4 f6 9 exf6 l2Jxf6 10 0-0
(20 ..5lh6! .l::!.f7 2 1 ..5le3 is stronger, as it ..id6 1 1 l2Jf3 'il'c7 1 2 l2Jc3
prevents the ...'ifg7 plan) 20 ...'ifg7! 21 The old line. The white knight
f4? (2 1 ltJf3 is equal) 2 1 . ..'ifh6!, win­ heads for the queenside, gaining a
ning a pawn in Emms-Klingelhofer, tempo because of the threat of ttJb5.
Hamburg 1992. White's plans include l:tc l and ltJa4-c5,
1 6 ..ie2 l2Jf6 1 7 dxe5 ..ixe5 18 b4 which would put the knight on a very
..if4 1 9 ..ixf4 'il'xf4 20 b5 useful square. The flip side is that
Black has a freer role to operate on the
see following diagram
kingside, now that the squares f4 and
20 . . .l2Jd4! g3 have less protection.
A big improvement over 20 ... ttJb4 1 2 . . . a6 1 3 ..ig5 0-0
21 ltJxg6! hxg6 22 a3, winning back This position also often arises from
the knight with an excellent position the alternative move order 12 ..5lg5 0-0
in Geller-Dolmatov, Russia 1985. Af­ 13 ltJc3 a6.
ter 20 ... ttJd4 White's advantage is 1 4 ..ih4 l2Jh5

38
3 . . . 4J f6 : Main L ine with 1 1 . . . • c l and 1 1 . . . • b 6

use this plan, in a game against Jona­


than Mestel. A more recent example
went 17 ....5ld7 18 %:!.e l l:tae8 19 ltJa4
.5lf4 20 .5lxf4 :xf4 2 1 ltJcS! ltJxd4 22
ttJes .tbs 23 a4 b6 24 axbS bxcS 25
bxa6 'ifa7 26 ttJd3 and White was bet­
ter in Unzicker-Rozentalis, Germany
1995.
1 7 . . . i..d 7 18 lle1 llf7 1 9 lbe2 '1ti>h8
20 a3 llaf8

1 5 .:tc 1
1 5 'ifc2 can b e answered with
15 ... g6! here, as 16 .5lxg6? runs into the
surprising 16 ... ltJf4! 17 .5ld3 ltJb4 and
Black wins a piece. This is one of the
disadvantages of 12 ltJc3.
1 5 . . . g6 1 6 i.. b 1
16 ttJa4 .td7 17 ttJcs lhf3 ! 18 'ifxf3
ltJxd4 19 'it'g4 .5lxc5 occurred in Griin­
feld-Shachar, Israeli Championship
1994. Here White's best is 20 'ifxd4, While White is groping for an active
but after 20 ... 'ifxh2+! 21 'lt>xh2 .5lxd4 plan, his opponent can steadily im­
Black is certainly no worse. prove his position before expanding
1 6 . . .'il'g7 1 7 'it>h 1 ? ! on the kingside. Already Black's posi­
This seems a little slow. White can tion is easier to play.
also try: 2 1 llc3 h6 22 i..g3
a) 17 ttJa4 .l::!.xf3!? (17...l:tb8!?) 18 gxf3 An admission of defeat. White ex­
.td7 19 ttJcs .l::!. f8 20 .5lg3 .5lxc5 21 changes his dark-squared bishop, but
dxcS 'ifxb2 2 2 l:te l 'iff6 2 3 'lt>hl ltJd4 only gets a knight in return - a poor
24 .5le5 'ifxf3+ 25 'ifxf3 ttJxf3 was swap.
clearly better for Black in Womacka­ 22 . . . lbxg3+ 23 lbxg3 llf4 24 lbe2
Pahtz, East German Championship ll4f6 25 lbg3 i..e8 26 llce3 i..f7 27
1985, but I think that White's play can ..ti>g 1 i..g8 28 'il'd3 i..f4 29 ll3e2 'il'f7
be improved upon. 30 b4 g5 31 h3 i..c7 32 lbf 1 i..b6 33
b) 17 .5lg5!?, returning to the c1-h6 lb 1 d2 'il'g7 34 lbb3 .:tf4 35 lld 1 g4!
diagonal, is an interesting idea. The This thrust represents the culmina­
point is that with the knight on hS, tion of Black's strategy. The d4-pawn
the bishop has no real future on h4, so is very sensitive, while Black also
it returns to its original diagonal. I dominates proceedings on the king­
believe that Karpov was the first to side.

39
The Fre n c h Tarra s c h

arise after 15 b3 (15 'ifd2!?) 15 ... 'lt>h8


16 ltJgS eS! 17 ttJxh7 ttJxh7 18 'ifhs e4
19 ltJg6+ 'lt>g8 20 'ifxdS+ IU7 21 .5lc4
ttJd8 22 ltJe7+ 'lt>f8. Here White can
take a draw with 23 ltJg6+. Instead in
Dvoirys-M.Gurevich, USSR Champi­
onship 1986, White played on with 23
ltJxc8, but after 23 ....l::!.xc8 24 'ifxe4
ltJgS 25 'it'g4 tiJf3+ 26 'lt>g2 'ifc6 27 d5
'ifh6 28 h4 .l::!.b8 matters were still far
from clear, and Black eventually won
the game.
36 l2Jh4
After 36 hxg4 .l::!.xg4 37 g3 eS
White's position falls apart, as 38 dxeS
allows 38 ....l::!.xg3+.
36 . . .l2Je7 37 g3?
White chooses the path of least re­
sistance. 37 ltJg6+ ltJxg6 38 'ifxg6
would have offered more hope.
37 . . . gxh3 38 'it>h 1 ? llxh4 39 f4
Or 39 gxh4 'ifg2 mate.
39 . . . llg4 40 �h2 l2Jf5 0-1
A model game from Timman.
1 4 llc 1 l2Jh5 !? 1 5 l2Jg5?!
Game 15 This attempt to complicate only
Kr .Georgiev-Dolmatov gives Black the chances. It would have
Sofia 1985 been better to play 1 5 .5lxd6 'ifxd6 16
ltJc3 g6 and now:
1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 l2Jd2 l2Jf6 4 e5
l2Jfd7 5 i..d 3 c 5 6 c3 l2Jc6 7 l2Je2
cxd4 8 cxd4 f6 9 exf6 l2Jxf6 1 0 0-0
i..d6 1 1 l2Jf3 "iic 7 1 2 g3
This introduces another procedure
for exchanging the dark-squared bish­
ops.
, 2 . . . 0-0 , 3 i..f4

see following diagram

, 3 . . ..td7
13 ....txf4 14 ttJxf4 'ifb6!? is a differ­
ent idea. Great complications may a) 17 lle 1 a6 18 ltJeS ltJxeS 19 .l::!.xeS

40
3 . . . lll f6 : Main Line with 1 1 . . . 1ic7 a n d 1 1 . . . 1i b 6

'i'Vb6 2 0 :c 2 lbg7! (the knight per­ �xf7 28 l:l.xe6 'ii'xe6 29 hxg3 �98
forms a very useful defensive role 30 'ii'd 3 'ii'xg4
here) 2 1 'ii'g4 .tbs 22 lbxbS axbS 23
b3 :ac8 24 :ce2 :c3 2S :se3 b4 26
h4 'ii'd8 27 'ii'gS 'ii'f6 28 'ii'xf6 :xf6 29
.tbs :c7 30 'it>g2 'it>f7 31 :d2 'it>e7
with an equal position in Dvoirys­
Dolmatov, USSR Championship
1986.
b) Psakhis recommends 17 .tbs,
giving White a small, secure advan­
tage, but the sacrifice 17 ... :Xf3! is very
unclear. Indeed, after 18 'ii'xf3 lbxd4
19 'ii'd3 lbxbS 20 lbxbS 'ii'a6 2 1 a4
'ii'xa4 I prefer Black, who has two The knight can be picked up at
pawns and some light-squared control Black's leisure, while the most White
for the exchange. In Malevinsky­ can hope for in return is a pawn.
Komarov, Leningrad 1989, White Dolmatov, renowned for his immacu­
tried 1 8 i.xc6, only to be shocked by late technique, doesn't let it slip.
18 ... :xc3! 19 i.xd7 :xc l 20 i.xe6+ 31 �f2 'ii'e 6 32 'ii'c2 g6 33 'ii'c5
'ii'xe6 2 1 'ii'xc 1 :cs and Black already 'ii'f7+ 34 �g2 �xh7 35 'ii'xc6 h5 36
had a winning position. b4 d4 37 a4 'ii'e7 38 b5 d3 39 'ii'd5
1 5 . . . h6 1 6 iLxd6 'ii'xd6 1 7 ll'ih7 l:l.f3! 'ii'e 2+ 40 �h3 'ii'f 1 + 41 �h2 'ii'f2+
1 8 iLb1 42 �h 1 d2 0-1
Or 1 8 'it>g2 :fs! 19 lbc3 g6 and the
knight on h7 is dead and buried. Game 16
1 8 . . . e5 1 9 l:l.xc6 bxc6 20 dxe5 'ii'x e5 Nijboer-Farago
21 ll'id4 lU7 22 l:l.e 1 Dieren Open 1988

1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 ll'id2 tl'if6 4 e5
ll'ifd7 5 c3 c5 6 il.d3 ll'ic6 7 ll'ie2
cxd4 8 cxd4 'ii'b6 9 ll'if3 f6 1 0 exf6
ll'ixf6 1 1 0-0 il.d6

see following diagram

This is the standard starting posi­


tion of the 1 1... 'i'Vb6 variation. Now
12 lbc3 is White's most popular move,
while 12 lbf4 and 12 b3 are dealt with
in Games 19 and 20.
22 . . .il.g4! 23 f3 'ii'd 6! 24 fxg4 ll'ixg3 1 2 ll'ic3 0-0 1 3 il.g5
25 ll'ie6 l:.e8 26 il.g6 l:l.xe6 27 iLxf7+ 13 i.e3 is seen in Game 18.

41
The Fre n c h Ta rra s c h

is equal) 17 i.c2 eS 1 8 dxeS lbcxeS 19


lbxeS i.xeS 20 :xeS lbxeS 2 1 i.e7
.txa4 22 .txa4 :f4 with a clear advan­
tage to Black in Marciano-Jonsson,
Reykjavik 1993.
a2) 16 .td2 'ii'd8 17 :ct lbg4 18
.tgS? 'ii'b 8! 19 .th4 (19 h3 .th2+ 20
'it>fl lbxf2!! 21 'it>xf2 lbxd4 is an acute
example of Black's attacking potential
in this line) 19 ... .txh2+ 20 'it>fl 'ii'f4, as
in Fernandez Garcia-Illescas, Spain
1986.
, 3 . . . il.d7 b) 15 lbeS!? (I believe that this
13 ... 'it>h8!? is the subject of the next causes Black more problems):
game. bl) 15 ... .te8 16 lbxc6 'ii'xc6 and
1 4 l:l.e1 now 17 :ct can be answered with
Alternatively White can reach this 17 ... .ths 18 'ii'd2 lbg4, so perhaps
position via the 13 :el .td7 14 .tgS White should play the prophylactic 17
move order. h3.
b2) 15 ... 'ii'xd4!? 16 lbbS 'ii'xeS 17
:xeS i.xeS grants Black compensation
for the queen in Tolnai-Ziiger, Buda­
pest 1988, although after 18 f4 (instead
of Tolnai's 1 8 lbc3) I still prefer
White.
1 5 iLh4 ll'ih6 1 6 il.g3 iLe 7 1 7 ll'ia4
'ii'a 5 1 8 iLc2 ll'if5
After 18 ...:xf3?! 19 gxf3 :f8 20 a3
lbfs 2 1 .txfs :Xfs 22 b4 'ii'd8 23 bs
lbaS 24 lbcS Black had no compensa­
tion for the exchange in Howell-Ryan,
1 4 . . .ltJg4 Isle of Man 1994. The American IM
The other key line is 14 ...'it>h8, John Watson, who has done much to
which has actually been scoring quite popularise Black's cause in his excel­
well for Black. White can answer lent Plcry the French books, suggests
with: 18 ... .te8 19 :xe6 .tbs, but here White
a) 15 lba4 (this is common, though should play 20 a3 (not 20 'ii'd3 lbfS 2 1
I'm not sure why) 15 ...'ii'a S! (I prefer lbe5 lbcxd4) when I don't believe that
this to 15 ...'ii'c 7, which, however, is Black has enough compensation for
also fully playable) and now: the pawn.
al) 16 a3 lbg4 (16 .. .lbxd4 17 lbxd4 1 9 a3 ll'ixg3
.txa4 1 8 b3 'ii'c 3 19 i.c2 .td7 20 lbxe6 19 ...:ae8 20 b4 'ii'd8 21 lbcS gives

42
3 . . . tll f6: Main Line with 1 1 . . . • c l and 1 1 . . . •b6

White a clear edge, while 1 9...b 6 has 32 l:l.xd 5!? exd5 33 iLxd5 'iia 7!
been suggested by Watson, though I Other moves lose. Nijboer gives the
don't trust that at all after 20 'ii'd3 following lines:
(threatening b2-b4) as 20 ... lbcxd4 fails a) 33 ... i.e8 34 e6 l::t e7 35 :f3!, in­
to 2 1 lbxd4 i.xa4 22 lbxf5 :Xf5 23 tending :xf8+ and 'ii'h8 mate.
i.xa4 'ii'xa4 24 :xe6 :fl 25 :xe7 b) 33 ...i.f5 34 g4.
:xe7 26 'ii'xdS+. c) 33 ...l::td8 34 i.xf7+ 'it>xf7 35 l:r.d3.
20 hx93 'iic7 21 l:.c 1 ! 34 iLxf7+ �xf7 35 'iid6 l:.e8?
35 ...'it>g8 isn't mentioned by Ni­
jboer and seems like a tougher de­
fence. After 36 e6 i.e8 37 :£3 h6 38

39 ...'ii'xa3 40 'ii'xa3 (40 'ii'f6 'ii'a l +)


l::tf8+ 'it>h7 39 e7 (intending 'ii'f6)

40 ...:xa3 41 :Xe8 :al+ 42 'it>h2 :el


Black can hold the rook and pawn
endgame. After 35 ...:e8? it is all quite
straightforward for White.
36 l:.c3 .Uc8

Despite the absence of the dark­


squared bishop, White still retains
control of many of the important dark
squares. In particular, both rooks and
both knights are actively posted.
Overall White holds a significant plus.
2 1 . . . 96 22 b4 a6 23 tllc 5 l:.f6 24
ila4 b5 25 il.b3 iLxc5 26 l:l.xc5 'iib6
27 tlle 5 tllx e5 28 dxe5 l:.f7 29 'iid4
'iia7 30 l:l.e3 a5 3 1 bxa5 'iix a5
37 'iif6+ �98 38 l:txc8+ iLxc8 39
'iid8+ �f7 40 'iix c8 'iixa3 41 'iid7+
�8 42 �h2! 'iib2 43 f4 'iie2 44 94
'iic4 45 'iid8+ �7 46 'iif6+ �98 47
e6 'iic7 48 e7 'iic8 49 f5 'iib8+ 50
�h3 'iie8 51 'iie6+ �h8 52 f6 1 -0

Game 1 7
Majer-Ruzicka
Correspondence 1993

1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 tlld 2 tllf6 4 e5

43
The Fre n c h Ta rra s c h

tllfd7 5 il.d3 c 5 6 c 3 tll c6 7 tll e2 Kosashvili-Ulibin, Santiago 1990. The


cxd4 8 cxd4 f6 9 exf6 tll xf6 1 0 tll f3 game concluded 24 'ii'e3 i.g4 25 lbc3
il.d6 1 1 0-0 0-0 1 2 il.g5 'ii'b6 1 3 l::tg8 26 'it>h2 e4 27 i.e2 .txh3 28 gxh3
tll c3 'ii'd6+ 29 'it>hl 'ii'd7 30 'iii>h2 'ii'd6+ 3 1
This position could also be reached 'it>hl 'ii'e6 3 2 'iii>h2 lbe5 3 3 f4 exf3 34
via the move order 1 1 ...'ii'b 6 12 lbc3 :xf3 lbg4+ and White was forced to
0-0 13 .tg5. resign.
1 3 . . .�hB ! ? 1 6 tllc 3?!
This has some advantages over the I don't like this move at all. What's
often-played 13 ....td7, as Black retains the point of sticking the knight on a4,
the option of transferring the queen to only for it to return, tail between its
the kingside via c7-f7. Note that legs, a few moves later? Here are two
13 ...'ii' xb2 is a little too ambitious: 14 other possibilities:
lbb5! leaves the black queen struggling a) 16 .th4!? is positionally well mo­
to find a retreat. tivated, but after 16 ...'ii'h5 17 .tg3
1 4 tll a4 'ii'c7 1 5 l:.c1 .txg3 either recapture allows 1 8 ...lbg4
with annoying pressure on the king­
side.
b) 16 :el looks quite natural. The
game Andrade-Pettinger, Rimavska
Sobota 1996, continued 16 ...'ii'h5 17
h3 e5, when instead of 18 dxe5 White
should play 18 l:.xc6!, as 1 8 ... bxc6 19
dxe5 .tb4 20 exf6 i.xe 1 21 fxg7+
'it>xg7 22 'ii'xel clearly favours White.
17 ...lbxd4 is stronger, and after 18
lbxd4 'ii'xg5 19 lbxe6 i.xe6 2 0 :xe6
:ad8 we reach a level position.
1 5 . . . 'ii'f7 1 6 . . .'ii'h 5 1 7 iLxf6
15 ...lbg4!? is another enticing alter­ 17 h3? lbxd4 18 lbxd4 'ii' xg5 led to a
native, leading to extremely intense quick Black victory in Hossain­
positions. After 16 h3 lbh2 we have: Wiedenkeller, London 1987. 17 .txf6
a) 17 lbe5!? i.xe5 18 dxe5 lbxfl 19 avoids this trick but renounces any
'ii'h 5 h6 20 .tf6 gxf6 2 1 'ii'xh6+ 'it>g8 claim for an advantage. Indeed, I al­
22 exf6 :xf6 23 'ii'xf6 'ii'h2+ 24 'it>xfl ready like the look of Black's position.
'ii'h l+ 25 'it>e2 'ii'xcl 26 f4 'ii'g l 27 The rest of the game is very one-sided
.th7+ lh-lh Akopian-Ulibin, Minsk and sees White putting up very little
1990. A crazy miniature. resistance to the inevitable kingside
b) 17 lbxh2 .txh2+ 18 'it>h l .tf4! 19 attack.
'ii'h 5 g6 20 .txf4 :xf4 2 1 i.xg6 'ii'e7 22 1 7 . . .l:.xf6 1 8 h3 il.d7 1 9 iLe2 l:.af8
.td3 :h4 23 'i' e2 e S and Black had an 20 tlle5 'ii'e8 2 1 tllxd7 'ii'xd7 22
unexpected attack for the pawn in ilg4? 'ii'f7 23 iLf3

44
3. . . li:J f6 : Main Line with 1 1 . . . "ii c l a n d 1 1 . . . "ii b 6

Many moves have been played in


this position, but no route to an ad­
vantage has been found for White, e.g.
a) 15 'ii'c 2 c!be7 16 h3 i.g6 17 l::lfe l
l::lae8 18 i.g5 i.xd3 19 'i'xd3 c!bg6 20
'ii'd2 c!bh5 21 c!ba4 'ii'b5 and the ex­
change of light-squared bishops had
eased Black's position in Grinfeld­
N.Pert, Hastings 1996.
b) 15 'ii'd2 i.h5 16 c!be5 c!bg4 17
c!bxg4 i.xg4 18 :ac l 'ii'd8 19 c!be2 i.f5
20 i.xf5 :Xf5 21 c!bg3 :£7 22 l:r.fe 1
2 3 . . . l:l.g6! 2 4 il.g4 h5! 0-1 'ii'b6 23 :c3 .U.af8 and once again
25 i.xh5 'ii' f4 26 g3 :xg3+ 27 fxg3 Black had no problems in I.Gurevich­
'ii'xg3+ 28 'it>hl 'ii'h 2 is mate. Gdanski, Santiago 1990.
c) 15 c!be5 i.xe5 16 dxe5 'ii'xb2 17
Game 18 exf6 'ii'xc3 18 fxg7 'ii'xg7 leaves White
Sowray-B. Martin with insufficient play for the pawn.
London 1996 1 5 . . .tlle7 1 6 tlla4
This gives Black a comfortable
1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 tll d2 tllf6 4 e5 game, but it is difficult to suggest an
tllfd7 5 c3 c 5 6 il.d3 tll c 6 7 tlle2 improvement. After 16 h3 i.c7 17
cxd4 8 cxd4 'ii'b6 9 tllf3 f6 1 0 exf6 'ii'c2 h6 18 c!bf3 c!bh5 the knight heads
tllxf6 1 1 0-0 il.d6 1 2 tllc3 0-0 1 3 for f4 and Black can once more look
ii.. e3 il.d7 to the future with confidence.
13 ... 'ii' xb2 is again met by 14 c!bb5. 1 6 . . . iLxa4 17 'ii'xa4 h6!
14 a3 ilea 17...c!bf5 has also been played, but I
like the forcing nature of this move.
1 8 tllxe6 iLxh2+ 1 9 �xh2 'ii'xe6

Note that 14 ...'ii'x b2 drops the


queen immediately to 15 c!ba4!
1 5 tll g5 White has the token advantage of

45
The Fre n c h Ta rra s c h

the bishop pair, but it soon becomes 31 'it>xg4 'ii'fS+ 32 'it>h4 :h3 is mate.
obvious that the most important as­ A convincing display from Martin.
pect of the position is his shaky king.
20 l:tae 1 tllg4+ 21 �g1 'ii'd 6 22 g3 Game 19
l:l.f3 23 �g2 Muratov-Bata
23 .tf4 :xf4! 24 gxf4 'ii'xf4 25 'it>g2 Correspondence 1967
:f8 is the end.
23 . . .l:Iaf8 24 'ii'b4 'ii'f6 25 iLe2 1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 tlld 2 tll f6 4 e5
tllfd7 5 il.d3 c5 6 c3 tllc6 7 tlle2
'ii'b6 8 tllf3 cxd4 9 cxd4 f6 1 0 exf6
tllxf6 1 1 0-0 il.d6 1 2 tllf4

25 . . . l:l.xg3+! ! 26 �xg3 tllf5+ 27 �g2


27 'iii>xg4 'ii'h4+ 28 'iii> f 3 'ii' e 4 is mate.
27 . . . 'ii'g 6 28 iLf3
Other moves also wind up in Initially a critical choice, this line
checkmate, e.g. 28 :g1 lbgxe3+ 29 has virtually disappeared from tour­
'it>h2 'ii'f6 30 fxe3 'ii'h4+ 3 1 'it>g2 lbxe3 nament chess, as it merely seems to
and 28 .txg4 'ii'xg4+ 29 'it>h2 lbh4 30 give Black all the chances.
:g1 lbf3+ 3 1 'it>hl 'ii'h3 . 1 2 . . . 0-0 1 3 l:l.e 1 il.d7! 1 4 tllxe6 l:.fe8
28 . . . tllh4+ 29 �g3 l:txf3+ 30 �xh4 1 5 iL f5 il.b4 1 6 iLd2 iLxd2 1 7 'ii'xd 2
'ii'f6+ 0-1 tlle 7!

46
3. . . tll f6: Main Line with 1 1 . . . 1ic7 and 1 1 . . . 1i b 6

1 8 g4? �xf6 1 1 0-0 il.d6 1 2 b3


This makes matters worse. It would
have been better to play either 1 8
lbxg7!? o r 1 8 .th3:
a) 18 lbxg7!? Wxg7 19 'ii'g5+ lbg6 20
.txd7 lbxd7 2 1 h4 h6 22 'ii'xd5 lbf6 23
'ii'f5 .Uad8 and Black's extra piece is
worth more than the three pawns.
b) 1 8 .th3 lbe4 19 :xe4 dxe4 20
lbfg5 lbd5 2 1 lbxg7 .txh3 22 lbxe8
.tf5 23 lbf7 e3 24 fxe3 :xe8 25 lbe5
'ii'h6, with advantage to Black in
Suster-Prokopp, correspondence 1984.
18 . . . �xf5 1 9 gxf5 �e4 20 'ii'e3 Seemingly planning a fianchetto,
iLxe6 21 fxe6 l:l.xe6 but in fact White has a different
scheme in mind. The immediate 12
.tf4 is also possible, when after
12 ....txf4 13 lbxf4 'ii'xb2 14 lbg5!?
White has some compensation for the
pawn.
1 2 . . . 0-0 1 3 iLf4!? iLxf4
13 ...lbxd4 is a playable alternative,
e.g. 14 lbfxd4 e5 15 i.e3 exd4 16 .txd4
'ii'd8 17 lbg3 .td7 and Black was okay
in Wahls-Zhang Gong, Beijing 1993.
14 �xf4 il.d7
14 ... @h8 and 14 ...g6!?, both renew­
The airy kingside gives Black a deci­ ing the threat against the d4-pawn,
sive advantage. The rest is very pain­ also merit consideration. 14 ... lbxd4?!,
ful, but for one side only! however, cannot be recommended.
22 l:l.e2 l:.f8 23 �e5 'ii'd8 24 f3 �g5 After 15 lbxd4 e5 16 lbxdS Black has
25 f4 l:l.xf4! 26 l:l.c2 h6 27 l:l.ac1 'ii'f6 two captures but neither lead to equal­
28 �h1 'ii'f5 29 l:.c3 l:.xe5! 30 dxe5 ity:
d4 3 1 l:.c8+ �h7 32 'ii'g3 l:tg4 0-1 a) 16 ... lbxd5 17 'ii'h 5! lbf6 18 'ii'xe5
and White was simply a clear pawn up
Game 20 in Emms-Kinsman, England 4NCL
Wells-Fries Nielsen 1995.
Copenhagen Open 1995 b) 16 ...'ii'xd4 17 i.c4! 'ii'xdl
(17 ...@h8 18 'ii'xd4 exd4 19 lbc7 :b8
1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 �d2 �f6 4 e5 20 .Ufdl wins a pawn; and although
�fd7 5 c3 c5 6 il.d3 �c6 7 �e2 17 ... .te6!? is stronger, after 18 lbe7+
cxd4 8 cxd4 'ii'b6 9 �f3 f6 1 0 exf6 Wf7 19 i.xe6+ Wxe6 20 'ii'xd4 exd4 2 1

47
The Fre n c h Ta rra s c h

:fel+ 'it>f7 2 2 lbfS! White is still bet­ more critical.


ter) 1 8 :fxdl 'it>h8 19 l:le l bS? b) 1S ...:ae8 16 i.bl lbxd4 17 'ii'xd4
(19 ...lbxdS 20 i.xdS is clearly better 'ii'xd4 18 lbxd4 es 19 lbfe2 exd4 20
for White) 20 lbc7 bxc4 21 lbxa8 i.d7 lbxd4 with a small edge for White in
22 lbc7 :cs 23 lba6 i.bs 24 lbb4 as 2S Rausis-Farago, Germany 1996.
l:txeS 1-0 Emms-M.Anderton, Maid­ 1 6 ilb1 tll e 4 1 7 g3 l:.aca 1a .Ue 1
stone 199S. tlld6
1 5 l:.c1 ! This retreat represents a concession,
An important move. The bishop on but 18 ...gS 19 i.xe4 gxf4 20 i.b l fxg3
d3 will have to move so that the queen 2 1 hxg3 looks better for White, as the
can support the d4-pawn, and since bl black king remains unsafe.
is the natural retreat square, it is wise 1 9 tlle5 tllx e5 20 l:.xe5 l:If6 2 1 'ii'd 2
to activate the queen's rook first. l:tcta 22 h4!
White has established an ideal posi­
tion.

1 5 . . . 96
Two other moves have also been
witnessed from this position: 22 . . .tllf7 23 l:.e2 ilb5 24 l:l.e3 'ii'd6
a) 15 ...lbe4 16 g3 lUS!? 17 lbh4 :£7 25 l:l.ce 1 tllda 26 l:l.e5 ilea 27 h5
18 lbf3 nfs 19 lbh4 :fl 20 lbf3 and 'ii'd7 2a hxg6 hxg6 29 l:.g5 l:l.xf4 30
the players agreed a draw in Wahls­ gxf4 .Uf6 31 'ii'e3 ilf7 32 �g2 tll c6
Kindermann , Dudweiler 1996. 17 33 l:l.h 1 ilea 34 l:.h3 'ii' g7 35 f5 ilf7
l:te l!?, hassling the knight on e4, looks 36 fxg6 1 -0

48
3 . . . tll f6: Main Line with 1 1 . . . 1i c7 a n d 1 1 . . . 1i b 6

Summary
The plan of i.g5-h4-g3, in conjunction with leaving the knight on e2, continues
to be the most dangerous plan against 1 1 ...'ii'c 7. Black has to play extremely care­
fully to avoid drifting into a lifeless position in this line. On the other hand it is
still unclear how White should proceed against 1 1 ...'ii'b 6. Many different ways
have been tried but Black seems to have enough resources in each variation.

1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 ll'id2 ll'if6 4 e5 ll'ifd7 5 il.d3 cs 6 c3 ll'ic6 7 ll'ie2 cxd4 8 cxd4 f6


9 exf6 tl'ixf6 1 0 ll'if3 il.d6 1 1 0-0

1 1 . .'ii'c7
.

1 1...'ii'b6
12 ltJc3 0-0 (D)
13 .tgS
13 ....td7 Game16 -

13 ... @hs Game17 -

13 i.e3 Game18
-

12 ltJf4 Game19-

12 b3 Game20
-

12 il.g5 (D)
12 ltJc3 Game14
-

12 g3 Game15
-

1 2 . . . 0-0 13 iLh4 (D)


13 l:tc l Game13
-

1 3 ... es
13 ... ltJhS Game12
-

14 dxe5 - Game11

12... 0-0 1 2 ilg5 13 ilh4

49
CHAPTER THREE I
3 '2Jf6: Early Deviations
. . .

from the Main Line

1 e 4 e6 2 d 4 d5 3 tlld 2 tllf6 after 8 ll'if3 cxd4 9 cxd4 f6 10 exf6


Thus far we have studied the most ll'ixf6 1 1 0-0 .td6) and 6 ... b6. Games
popular and important variations of 27 and 28 deal with 7 tt:'igf3, which can
the 3 ...ll'if6 Tarrasch; the main lines lead to a pawn sacrifice, although
that arise after 4 eS ll'ifd7 5 .td3 cS 6 Black also has other respectable ways
c3 ll'ic6 7 ll'ie2 cxd4 8 cxd4 f6 9 exf6 to play the position. 5 tt:'igf3 cS 6 c4?!
ll'ixf6 10 ll'if3 .td6 1 1 0-0. In this chap­ cannot be recommended, as we see in
ter we will be looking at a number of Game 29. Finally, 4 ...ll'ie4 doesn't
attractive options for both White and have a good reputation, but are things
Black, before the main position is really so clear? We take a close look at
reached. In Games 2 1 and 22 we con­ this underrated move in Games 30 and
sider 9 ...'ii'xf6, which only came to 31.
prominence on the early 1990s. Ad­
herents such as Knaak and Gleizerov Game 21
have injected some important new Korneev-Knaak
ideas into Black's play, which has ele­ Bad Worishofen Open 1992
vated the line from the assessment 'a
bit dodgy' to 'quite playable'. Con­ 1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 tlld 2 tllf6 4 e5
versely 9 ll'if4 (Game 23) was an ex­ tllfd7 5 il.d3 c5 6 c3 tllc 6 7 tlle 2
tremely important line during the cxd4 8 cxd4 f6 9 exf6 'ii'xf6 10 tllf3
mid-eighties but it is hardly ever seen
see following diagram
now, since White has not found a way
to obtain any advantage. In Games 24- 1 0 . . .il.d6
26 we consider some other deviations 10 ... .tb4+, offering the exchange of
by Black from the main line, namely bishops, is the old continuation. After
8 ... tt:'ib6, 7...'ilfb6 (which usually trans­ 1 1 .td2 .txd2+ 12 'ii'xd2 0-0 13 0-0 eS
poses to Games 16-20 from Chapter 2 14 dxeS tt:'idxeS 15 ll'ixeS 'ii'xeS we

50
3 . . . tll f6 : E arly De viati o n s fro m t h e Main L ine

reach a position similar to the one dis­ this strategy proves to be mightily
cussed in Chapter 2. Theoretically effective.
White maintains an infinitesimal edge 1 4 a3
and Black's position is solid, but 14 'ii'h7+ Wf7 is just a waste of time.
slightly depressing. Note that if Black The queen would soon have to beat a
wishes to play with ... .td6, then hasty retreat after ... lbf8.
10 ... h6 is the most accurate move or­ 1 4 . . .tllfB 1 5 b4 il.d7 1 6 iLb2 b5 1 7
der, preventing White's option in the iLc3 ilea 1 8 'ii'e3 il.96
next note. The plan has been completed and
Black stands well. Now White chooses
not to exchange, but this merely leaves
Black with two good bishops against
two bad ones.
1 9 il.b3 tlld7 20 l:tae1 .Ue8 2 1 tllg3
iLf4 22 'ii'e2 a6 23 tlle5 tlldxe5 24
dxe5 'ii'g5 25 iLb2 %lad8

1 1 0-0
Here 1 1 .tgs 'ii'f7 12 0-0 0-0 13
.th4, threatening lbgS and also intend­
ing the positionally desirable .tg3,
gives White a traditional plus. Hence
the growing popularity of the move
10... h6.
1 1 . . . h6 1 2 iLc2 An uncomplicated plan. The d­
The alternative 12 .th 1 is the sub­ pawn will roll up the board. White's
ject of Game 22. next move is a sure sign that things are
1 2 ... 0-0 1 3 'ii'd3 slipping.
White's play looks very natural, but 26 tllh 1 iLh5 27 f3 d4 28 tllt2 'ii'h4
in fact it founders on an original de­ 29 tllh3
fensive manoeuvre. 29 g3 .txg3! 30 hxg3 'ii'xg3+ 3 1 Whl
1 3 . . . l:.dS ! .txf3+ is the end.
Black's fortifying strategy includes 29 . . .iLe3+ 30 �h 1 tllxe5 3 1 'ii'c 2
...lbf8, covering the weak light squares iLxf3 32 gxf3 'ii'xh3 33 'ii'e4 tll f7 34
around the king. This will be followed f4 tlld6 35 'ii'e 5 tll c4 36 iLxc4 bxc4
by ... i.d7-e8-g6! (or hS), after which 37 l:.g 1 il.xg 1 38 %lxg 1 'ii'f3+ 39 l:.g2
Black's pieces will co-ordinate per­ 'ii'd 1 + 40 l:.g 1 'ii'f3+ 41 l:.g2 l:.e7 42
fectly. Simple stuff, but in this game 'ii'f6

51
The Fre n c h Tarra s c h

with .tf4) 14 'ii'd3 eS 15 lbxeS (15


dxeS lbxeS 16 lbxeS .tfS!) 15 ... lbxeS
16 dxeS i.xeS 17 lbg3! I liked my posi­
tion. My opponent now slid rapidly
downhill and after 15 ... lbfS? 18
'ii'xdS+ i.e6 19 'ii'e4 .txb2? (19 ...:ac8
20 lbxfs .txfs 21 'ii'xfs 'ii'xfs 22 .txfs
l:txfS 23 :act :xct 24 l::lxc t is clearly
better for White) 20 :abl .tes 21
lbhS he was forced to resign.
1 2 . . . 0-0 1 3 'ii'd 3
A similar idea to the previous game,
4 2 . . .'ii'x g2+ 0-1 except with the bishop on b 1. Because
A powerful game by Knaak. of this White need not worry so much
about the move ... lbb4.
Game 22 1 3 . . .lidS 1 4 g3 lLlf8?!
Todorovic-Dimitrov This actually proves to be too slow
Belgrade 1995 here. The disadvantage of 12 .th 1 is
that it disconnects the white rooks.
1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 lLld2 lLlf6 4 e5 Black needs to exploit this by violent
lLlfd7 5 c3 c5 6 il.d3 lLlc6 7 lLle2 means, so I suggest that 14 ... eS may be
cxd4 8 cxd4 f6 9 exf6 'ii'xf6 1 0 0-0 the answer to Black's problems. In­
An interesting move order, which deed, in Baron Rodriguez-Shaked,
eliminates ... .tb4+ options, though Cala Galdana 1996, Black equalised
after Black's response we arrive at the after 15 dxeS lbdxeS 16 lbxeS i.xeS 17
same position as the previous game. lbf4 lbd4 18 'ii'h7+ 'it>f7 19 'ii'g6+ ( 19
Given that Black's king is a little ex­ i.g6+ 'it>e7 20 .td3 .txf4 21 .txf4
posed and he still needs time to de­ lbe2+! 22 i.xe2 .tfS! traps the queen)
velop, grabbing the pawn on d4 is too 19 ...'ii'xg6 20 .txg6+ 'it>f6 21 .td3 .tfs.
risky. After 10 ... lbxd4 1 1 lbxd4 'ii'xd4 1 5 iLf4
12 lbf3 'ii'f6 13 .tgs 'ii'f7 14 'ii'c 2!
White has a very strong initiative. For
example, 14 ... g6 15 :ac t 'ii'g7 16 :fe l
'it>f7 17 'ii'e2 lbcS 18 b4 1-0 was the
brutal finish to Cvachoucek-Iveges,
correspondence 1977.
1 0 . . . il.d6 1 1 lLlf3 h6 1 2 iLb1 ! ?
In Emms-De Francesco, Bad
Worishofen 1996, I tried 12 .tc2 0-0 13
.te3 and after 13 ... lbe7!? (13 ...:d8 is
more consistent, when I was planning
14 'ii'd2, in order to exchange bishops

52
3 . . . ltJ f6 : Ea rly De viations fro m t h e Main L ine

15 . . . e5 16 dxe5 iLxe5 17 tllxe5 This is more accurate than 1 1 lbg6+


tllxe5 1 8 iLxe5 'ii' xe5 1 9 iLc2 iLe6 hxg6 12 exf6+ 'it>xf6! (12 ...lbxf6 trans­
20 tll f4 iL f7 2 1 l:l.fe 1 'ii'x b2? poses to the main game) 13 'ii'xh8 'it>f7
This runs into an irresistible attack. 14 0-0 lbcS! and Black is better, e.g. lS
2 1...'ii' d6 would have restricted 'ii'h3 es 16 'ii'e3 lbxd3 17 lbf3 lbxf3+
White's plus. 18 'ii'xf3+ .tfs 19 g4 e4 20 'ii'g2 .te6 21
22 l:.ab1 'ifxa2 23 l:.e 7! l:l.ab8?! .te3 lbeS 2 2 f4 lbf3+ 23 :Xf3 exf3 24
23 ....Ue8 also loses after 24 l:txf7! 'ii'xf3 'it>g8 2S .td4 .Uc8 0-1 Comben­
'it>xf7 2S .tb3 'ii'aS 26 .txdS+. The last Short, Brighton Zonal 1984.
chance to continue the game was
23 ... l:.ac8 24 :bxb7 'ii'xc2 2S 'ii'xc2
:xc2 26 �xf7, which still looks very
good for White.
24 'ii'f5 d4

1 1 . . .tllxf6 1 2 tllg6+ hxg6 13 'ii'xh8


�7 1 4 0-0
14 f4, attempting to halt Black's
surge in the centre, has been tried in a
bid to inject some new life into this
25 l:.xf7! 1 -0 variation. Nevertheless, with direct
Both 2S ...'ii'xf7 26 i.b3 and 2S ... d3 play Black can still drum up an initia­
26 l:.xg7+! 'it>xg7 27 lbhs+ 'it>g8 28 tive. The game Radlovacki-Rasidovic,
'ii'g4+ 'it>f7 29 .tb3+ are winning for Yugoslavian Championship 199 1, con­
White. tinued 14 ...lbc6 lS 'ii'h4 es 16 0-0 e4 17
.te2 lbd4 18 .tdl lbfs 19 'ii'e l .tcs+
Game 23 20 'it>hl 'ii'h 8 21 lbb3 .tb6 22 g4 lbh6
Pirrot-Hertneck 23 gS lbhg4 24 'ii'g3
Ge rman Bundesliga 1990 see following diagram

'ii'h4 27 :g3 (or 27 gxf 6 :h8 with the


1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 tlld2 tllf6 4 e5 24 ...lbxh2!! 2S 'ii'xh2 .th3 26 :gl
tllfd7 5 il.d3 c5 6 c3 tllc6 7 tll e 2
cxd4 8 cxd4 f6 9 tll f4 !? decisive threat of 28 ... i.g2+ 29 .Uxg2
see following diagram
'ii'e l+) 27 ....Uh8 28 'ii'xh3 'ii'xg3! 0-1.
A well-worn alternative line is 1 4
9 . . . tll xd4 1 0 'ii'h 5+ �e7 1 1 exf6+ 'ii'h4, where no real improvements

53
Th e Fre n c h Ta rra s c h

have been found for White on the


stem game Van der Wiel-Timman,
Brussels 1986, which continued 14 ... eS
15 lbf3 lbxf3+ 16 gxf3 .tfs 17 .txfS
gxfS 1 8 .tgS 'ii'aS+ 19 'it>fl g6! (with
the idea of ... .tg7 and ... :h8) 20 .txf6
'ii'a6+ 2 1 'it>g2 'ii'xf6 22 'ii'xf6+ 'it>xf6 23
:ac t .td6. Here Black is doing well
and Timman went on to win the
game.

21 . . . il.g4!! 0-1
After 22 l:txg4 Black mates with
22 ...'ii'f l+ 23 :gl lbg3+! 24 hxg3 'ii'h3 .

Game 24
Lputian-Agzamov
USSR Championship 1985

1 d4 e6 2 e4 d5 3 tlld2 tllf6 4 e5
tllfd7 5 il.d3 c5 6 c3 tllc6 7 tlle2
1 4 . . . e5 1 5 tllf3 tllxf3+ 1 6 gxf3 tllh5 cxd4 8 cxd4 tll b6
1 7 il.xg6+
Drastic measures are required, oth­
erwise Black will consolidate with
...'ii'f6.
1 7 . . . �xg6 1 8 �h1 'ii'h 4!
Black does best to give back the
piece. 1 8 ... lbf6 allows 19 :gl+ 'it>f7 20
:Xg7+ 'it>e6 21 .tgS .te7 22 l:.xe7+!
'ii'xe7 23 l:.cl!
1 9 'ii'xf8 �h7 ?!
It is better to play 19 ...'ii'h 3 20 :gl+
'it>h7 21 'ii'a3 .tfs 22 :g2 d4, when
Black had good compensation in 9 0-0
Doric-D'Amore, Formia 1995. After Here White can also take immediate
the text move, 19 ... 'iti>h7, White should steps on the queenside with 9 a3 aS 10
play 20 'ii'f7! b3. At first sight these moves seem a
20 l:l.g 1 ? ! 'ii' xf2 2 1 'ii'f 7?? little strange, but White is taking pro­
One move too late. This allows a phylactic measures. Black's... a5-a4 will
very pleasing finish. now be answered by b3-b4, establish-

54
3 . . . liJ f6 : Ea rly De viations fro m t h e Main Line

ing a fair share of space. I've had nu­ is mate.


merous experiences with this line: 26 fxg6 'ii'xd4 27 'ii'e 2 il.d7
a) 10 ....tdl 1 1 0-0 .tel 12 f4 f5 13
exf6 .txf6 14 lbf3 a4 15 lbe5 (the logi­
cal 15 b4 is also good for White)
15 ... axb3 16 'ii'xb3 0-0 ll i.e3 with a
clear plus for White in Emms­
H venkilde, Copenhagen 1992.
b) 10 ... a4 1 1 b4 .tdl 12 0-0 .tel 13
f4 g6! (this is stronger than 13 .. .f5) 14
.tb2 (14 g4!? is critical, although after
14 ...h5 15 f5 exf5 16 gxf5 .txf5 ll
i.xf5 gxf5 1 8 l:.xf5 'iWdl, White's ex­
posed king offers Black definite
counter-chances) 14 ...h5 15 @h 1 'it>f8 Now 28 'i'xh5 'i'h4 allows Black to
16 .Uc l 'it>gl 1 l .Uf3 'ii'e8 and Black had hang on. Instead Lputian produced an
equalised in Emms-Knott, British inspired queen sacrifice which com­
Championship 1996. pletely ties up his opponent.
9 . . . il.d7 1 o f4 h5 1 1 tll f 3 :ca 1 2 a3 28 iLf5! il.b5 29 iLxc8 ! ! iLxe2 30
a5 1 3 tll c3 tll a 7 14 h3 tllc4 l:.xe2 iLe5 31 il.d7 tll c6 32 iLxc6
Once more 14 ...g6 looks like the bxc6 33 l:Z.fe 1 'ii'd 3 34 l:Z.xe5
most solid defence. Now White exer­
cises a thematic break.
1 5 f5! 'ii'b 6 1 6 �h 1 iLe7
Grabbing the b-pawn with
16 ...lbxb2 allows ll .txb2 'ii'xb2 18
lba4 .txa4 19 'ii'xa4+ lbc6 2 0 fxe6 fxe6
21 i.g6+ 'it>dl 22 .Ufb l, when White's
initiative is becoming menacing.
1 7 'ii'e 1 ! ?
Naturally White can defend the b­
pawn, but Lputian has something
much more enticing in mind.
1 7 . . .tll x b2 1 8 iLxb2 'ii'xb2 1 9 tllxd5! 34 . . .'ii'xg6 35 l:.e8+ �xf7 36 l:. 1 e7+
exd5 20 e6 iLc6 �6 37 l:l.e6+ �5 38 l:Z.xg6 �xg6 39
Or 20 ...fxe6 21 fxe6 .tc6 22 .tg6+ l:Z.e6+ 1 -0
when 22 ...'it>f8 23 lbh4+ 'it>g8 24 i.f7+
'it>hl 25 'ii'e 5! and 22 ...'it>d8 23 'ii'xaS+ Game 25
are winning for White. Menke-Wilde
21 exf7+ �8 22 tlle5 l:.h6 23 'ii'e3 Correspondence 1957
'ii'b 6 24 l:.ae 1 iLf6 25 tll g6+ l:.xg6
Naturally not 25 . 'itafl, as 26 'ii'e 6
. . 1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 tll d 2 tllf6 4 e5

55
Th e Fre n c h Ta rra s c h

tlltd7 5 il.d3 c5 6 c 3 tllc6 7 tll e2 over. The only chance is 23 'ii'f8+!


'ii'b 6 8 tllt3 cxd4 9 cxd4 f6 'it>d7 24 'ii'xf7+ 'ii'xf7 25 tt:'ie5+ 'it>e8 26
Usual and best here is 10 exf6 ll'ixf6 ll'ixf7 'it>xf7 27 .txa7 l:th4, when Black
1 1 0-0 .td6, transposing to the is still better but White has good
1 1...'ii' b6 lines from the previous chap­ drawing chances.
ter. 23 . . .tlld6 24 tllf4 tlle4 25 g3 g5
1 0 tllf 4?!
After 10 0-0 Black should just go
ahead and grab the pawn. Pirrot­
Kindermann, Bad Worishof en 1992,
went 10 ... fxe5 1 1 dxe5 tt:'idxe5 12 tt:'ixe5
ll'ixe5 13 ll'if4 tt:'ixd3 14 tt:'ixd3 .td6 15
'ii'h 5+ g6 16 'ii'h 6 'ii'd4 17 .tf4 .tfs 1s
'ii'h3 e5! (18 ... .tg7 19 :ac l 0-0 20 :c7
gives White a dangerous attack) 19
i.xe5 'ii'xe5 20 'ii'xc8+ :xc8 2 1 ll'ixe5
.tg7 22 ll'id3 'it>d7 23 :fcl �c4 24 b3
:c6 and Black's bishop and better
king ensured an edge in the endgame. 26 tll xd5
Neither 26 ll'ig2 tt:'ixg3+ nor 26 ll'ie2
'ii'f3 27 :g1 :xh2 hit the mark.
26 . . . exd5 27 'ii'b5+ il.d7 28 'ii'xd5
'ii'a 1 + 29 �e2 il.g4+ 30 �d3 'ii'c3+
31 �xe4 l:l.e7+ 32 'ii'e 5 l:.xe5 0-1

Game 26
Emms-Strater
Hastings 1996

1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 tlld 2 tllf6 4 il.d3


c5 5 e5 tll td7 6 c3 b6
1 o . fxe5 1 1 dxe5
. . This move is an old favourite of Ni­
Or 1 1 tt:'ixe6 e4 12 .tf4 tt:'ide5! 13 gel Short's. Before completing his de­
dxe5 .txe6 14 tt:'ig5 .tfs 15 .te2 .tb4+ velopment Black seeks to exchange the
with a clear advantage to Black. light-squared bishops.
1 1 . . . iLb4+ 1 2 'itf1 tlldxe5 1 3 tllx e5 7 tlle2
tll xe5 1 4 'ii'h 5+ tllf7 1 5 iLxh 7 'ii'd4 White can also play to retain bish­
1 6 iLe3 'ii'xb2 1 7 l:fo1 'Wes 1 8 'ii'd 1 ops with 7 f4 i.a6 8 .tb l, e.g. 8 ...tt:'ic6
l:l.xh7 1 9 'ii'a4+ il.d7 20 'ii'xb4 l:.c8 9 tt:'idf3 cxd4 10 cxd4 :cs 1 1 ll'ie2 and
21 l:l.xc8+ iLxc8 22 tll g6 'ii'f6 23 now:
'ii'b 1 ? a) 1 1...i.b4+ should be answered
After this move Black rapidly takes with 12 .td2, as 12 tt:'ic3? runs into

56
3 . . . tll f6 : Early D e viations fro m t h e M a in L ine

12 ...tt:'icxe5! 13 fxe5 .Uxc3. Novi Sad Olympiad 1990, which went


b) 1 1...f5 12 0-0 i.. e 7 13 .Uf2 0-0 14 15 ... 'i'b6 16 axb5 tt:'ic7 17 tt:'if3 i.. d 8?!
h3 with the usual space plus. ( 17 ... i.. e 7 is stronger) 18 ll'ih3 ll'ixb5 19
7 . . . ila6 8 iLxa6 tll xa6 9 0-0 iLe7 :d1 tt:'ib8 20 i.. g5 ll'ic6 21 'ii'd2 i..xg5
9 ... tt:'ic7, adding further protection 22 'ii'xg5 and White was in the driving
to the e6 and d5 squares, is a serious seat.
alternative. Emms-Conquest, Norton 1 6 axb5 tll c7 1 7 tllb3 'ii'b8 1 8 tlla 5
(rapidplay) 1997, continued 10 ll'if4 'if xb5 1 9 'if c2
'ii'c8 1 1 c4 'ii'b7 12 cxd5 ll'ixdS 13 ll'if3 Naturally White keeps the queens
h6 1 4 'ii'e2 i.. e7 15 tt:'ixds 'ii'xd5 16 on. During the game I felt that I
dxc5 bxc5 17 .Udl 'i'b7 18 i..e 3, when should have a clear advantage, but it is
I felt that I was a little better, although now apparent that Black has many
the game was eventually drawn. defensive resources.
1 0 tllf4 b5 1 1 'ii'g4 g6 1 9 . . . 'ii'b6 20 tll c6 iLc5!

1 2 h4! 21 tll x g6! l:lg8!


This was introduced by the Greek After 2 1 ...fxg6 22 'ii'xg6+ 'it>f8 23
grandmaster Kotronias against Short. i..h6+ :xh6 24 'ii'xh6+ 'it>g8 White has
White wants to probe with h4-h5. the amazing 25 tt:'id8!! (needless to say,
1 2 . . . cxd4 found by Fritz) as 25 .. .lild8 26 'ii'g5+
12 ...i.. xh4? allows 13 ll'ixe6! fxe6 14 picks up the black rook. After the
'ii'xe6+, when the knight on a6 hangs. game move Black can regain his pawn
1 3 cxd4 h5 1 4 'ii'e 2 advantage.
Perhaps 14 'ii'h3!? is stronger, pre­ 22 tllf4 'ii'xc6 23 b4 tllb5 24 iLe3
venting 14 ... i..xh4 on account of 15 l:lg4! 25 bxc5 tllxd4 26 iLxd4 l:lxf4
tt:'ixe6. White c an then think about 27 l:lfd 1 l:lf5 28 l:la5!? tllxe5 29 l:le 1
ideas involving ll'if3, 'ii' g 3, tt:'ih3 and 'ii'c 7 30 l:la6 �f8?
i.. g 5, infiltrating the weak dark Finally going astray in the compli­
squares on the kingside. cations. After 30....Ug5 White should
1 4 . . . iLxh4 1 5 a4 iLe7 bail out with 3 1 'ii'a4+ 'it>f8 32 :xe5
Varying from Kotronias-Short, :xe5 33 i..xe5 'ii'xe5 34 l:txa7 lila7 35

57
The Fre n c h Tarra s c h

'ii'xa7. Black is still a pawn up, but the


passed pawn on cS should ensure a
draw.

1 3 . . . 'ii'c5
The most popular move, although
White has tended to score well against
3 1 'ii'x f5 ! ! exf5 32 iLxe5 'ii'd7 33 this. Major alternatives include (in de­
l:th6 f6 34 iLxf6 'ifa4 35 .Ue 7 1 -0 creasing order of importance):
Black can only prevent mate with a) 13 . ..ltJcS!? 14 i.d2 'ii'a4 15 b3
the ludicrous 35 ...'ii'a l+ 36 i.xal 'ii'd7 16 i.e2 i.e7 17 i.e3 b6 18 b4
'it>xe7, after which White is too much 'ii'a4 19 'ii'h2 ltJe4 20 a3 i.a6 21 bs
material up. i.b7 22 .Ufc l l:r.c8 23 ltJd4 0-0 24 f3
.Uxcl + 25 .Uxcl i.xa3 26 'ii'a2 'ii'b4
with great complications in Hellers­
Game 27 Ludvigsen, Nordic Team Champion­
Kolev-Herraiz ship 1985.
Linares Open 1996 b) 13 ...i.e7 14 i.d2 'ii'g4 15 l:tac l 0-0
16 i.xh7+ 'it>h8 17 i.d3 ltJcS 18 h3
1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 tlld 2 tllf6 4 e5 'ii'hS 19 i.gS with a distinct advantage
tlltd7 5 il.d3 c5 6 c3 tll c 6 7 tllgf3 for White in Emms-Tibensky, Douai
Introduced by Vik.tor Korchnoi in Open 1990.
the 1960s, and later advocated by John c) 13 ... h6?! 14 i.d2 'ii'b6 15 :ac t
Nunn, this leads to a speculative offer i.e7 16 'ii'a4! is given as clearly better
of a pawn. for White by ECO, as 16 ... 0-0 allows
7 . . . 'ii'b6 8 0-0 cxd4 17 :Xc8 .Uaxc8 18 'ii'xd7.
8 ... g6 is discussed in Game 28. 1 4 'ife2 iLe7 1 5 iLe3 'ifa5 1 6 .Uac 1
9 cxd4 tll xd4 1 0 tll xd4 'ii'xd4 1 1 tllf3 0-0 1 7 l:Z.c3 l:.e8
'ii'b6 1 2 'ifa4 'ii'b4 Th alternative 17 .. .fS 1 8 exf6 ltJxf6
White's idea was to swing the queen 19 i.d4 offers White chances of a di­
to the kingside with, for example, rect attack. Emms-Giddins, Gausdal
12 ... i.e7 13 'ii' g4. 12 ...'ii'b 4 prevents 1993, concluded 19 ... i.d7 20 ltJgS h6
this. 2 1 ltJxe6 l:tfe8 22 i.f5 'ii'a6 (or
1 3 'ii'c 2 22 ... i.bS 23 'ii'd2 i.xfl 24 ltJxg7! 'it>xg7

58
3 . . . li:J f6 : E a rly De viations from t h e M a in L ine

2 5 .Ug3+) 2 3 'ii'xa6 bxa6 2 4 lbxg7 i.xf5 White. Note that 21...lbxe5 allows
25 lbxf5 lbe4 26 l:tc6 1-0. After mate after 22 :h3 lbg6 23 'ii'h7+ 'it>f8
17 ... .Ue8 Black doesn't weaken the 24 'ii'h8+ lbxh8 25 l:.xh8.
kingside, but does allow an effective
version of the Greek gift.

22 bxc3 tll xe5 23 f4 1 -0


Black's situation is hopeless, e.g.
1 8 iLxh7+! �xh7 1 9 tll g5+ il.xg5 23 ... lbc4 24 l:lf3 lbd6 25 l:th3 f6 26
19 ... 'it>g8 20 'ii' h 5 i.xg5 21 i.xg5 i.xf6. A powerfully played game by
leads to the game, while 19 ...'it>g6 White.
comes to a sticky end after 20 'ii'c 2+ f5
21 exf6+ 'it>xf6 22 i.d4+ 'it>xg5 23 f4+ Game 28
'it>h4 24 'ii' h7+ 'it>g4 25 l:.g3 mate. Maksimovic-Farago
20 'ii'h 5+ �98 Copenhagen Open 1989
20 ... i.h6 21 i.xh6 g6 22 'ii' h 4 .Uh8
White can play 23 i.d2+ 'it>g8 24 1 d4 e6 2 e4 d5 3 tlld2 tllf6 4 e5
'ii'xh8+ 'it>xh8 25 :h3+, but even tllfd7 5 c3 c5 6 il.d3 tllc6 7 tllgf3
stronger is 23 .U.fc l!, which leaves 'ii'b6
Black in helpless state, e.g. 23 ...'ii'b6 24 In Emms-S.Brown, Surrey Open
i.g5+ 'it>g8 25 :xc8+ lbf8 26 :Xa8! 1995, my opponent tried an immedi­
lhh4 27 .Uxf8+ 'it>xf8 28 .Uc8+ 'it>g7 29 ate 7 ... g6, but here I made use of the
i.f6+ 'it>h6 30 :hs mate. fact that I hadn't castled. The game
2 1 iLxg5 continued 8 h4!? i.g7 9 h5 0-0 10 hxg6
fxg6 (10...hxg6!?) 1 1 'ii'e2! and the
see following diagram
semi-open h-file gave White a small
2 1 . . .'ii'x c3 edge.
This seems rather extreme, but after 8 0-0 g6!?
21.. ..Uf8 22 i.f6!! Black is forced to This has become a popular alterna­
sacrifice anyway, when 22 ...'ii'xc3 tive to grabbing the pawn.
(22...lbxf6 23 exf6 doesn't improve 9 dxc5 'ii'c7 1 0 tllb3 tlldxe5
matters) 23 bxc3 gxf6 24 exf6 lbxf6 25 10 ...i.g7 1 1 lbfd4! 'ii'xe5 12 f4 is a
'ii' g5+ 'it>h7 26 'ii'xf6 is winning for crucial continuation:

59
The F re n c h Ta rra s c h

a) 12 ...'Wbs 13 fs es 14 .tgS! exd4 15 the game is a model demonstration of


cxd4 lbxd4 16 f6 .txf6 17 i.xf6 lbxf6 how to exploit a 2-0 central pawn ma­
1 8 l:txf6 and White was better in jority.
Korneev-Gleizerov, Katowice 1992. 1 9 il.d6 l:Ifc8 20 "ii'b3 "ii'a6 2 1 a4 b6
b) 12 ...'ii'f6 13 fS!? gxfS 14 .txfS 22 cxb6 axb6 23 iLe5 iLxe5 24
lbxd4 15 lbxd4 exfS 16 lbxfS lbxcS 17 l:.xe5 "ii'xa4 25 "ii'xa4 .Uxa4 26 'itf 1
'ii'xdS .txfS 18 'ii'xcS 'iVeS 19 'ii'xeS+ b5 27 l:Ie3 b4 28 b3 l:.a7 29 cxb4
i.xeS 20 :xf5 and White was a clear l:.b8 30 b5 l:l.xb5 31 b4 .Ua4 32 l:.eb3
pawn up in Sutovsky-Yudasin, Israeli W.8 33 �e2 �e7 34 �d2 e5 35 �c3
Championship 1994, although he ac­ �e6 36 l:t 1 b2 l:Ia7 37 �d3 l:.c7 38
tually lost the game in the end. It is l:.c3 e4+ 39 �d4 l:.xc3 40 �xc3 �e5
difficult to suggest improvements for 41 l:.b1 f5 42 l:.b2 f4 43 l:.b1 d4+ 44
Black in these lines. �c4 .Ub8 45 b5 l:l.c8+ 46 �b3 d3 47
1 1 iLf4 il.g7 1 2 tllx e5 tllx e5 b6 �d4 48 �b2 e3 49 b7 l:.b8 50
Natural enough, although I don't fxe3+ fxe3 5 1 'iti>c 1 �c3 52 l:.b6
see much wrong with 12 ... .txeS ei­
ther.
1 3 il.b5+?!
After this move Black's central
pawn mass becomes the most impor­
tant factor. 13 :e l is more testing,
when after 13 ...0-0 14 c4! f6 15 l:k l
'ii'f7 16 cxdS exdS 17 lbd4 White had a
small plus in Tkachiev-Komarov,
France 1996.
1 3 . . . il.d7 14 iLxd7+ "ii' xd7 1 5 l:.e 1
tllc4 1 6 l:.b 1 0-0 1 7 tlld2 "ii'b5 1 8
tllxc4 "ii'xc4 52 . . .d 2+ 0-1
53 @dl e2+ 54 Wxe2 :es+ and the
pawn promotes.

Game 29
Emms-S.Clarke
British Championship 1991

1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 tlld 2 tll f6 4 e5
tll fd7 5 tllgf3 c5 6 c4?!
An interesting possibility, but not
one to cause Black any great deal of
concern. I tried this line out a few
The opening battle has been well times, but this game was my last expe­
and truly won by Black. The rest of rience with it.

60
3 . . . liJ f6 : Ea rly D e vi·ations from the Main Line
:..:....:.
___

: 2 lt:Jc5 31 t5
9
3 1 ...gxf5 32
� :xf5 is strong.
gxf d

33 ...tt:Je4 34 ��4 ltJgS would have


32 e6 txe6 33 6 lt:Jd3? !

been very nasty.


34 :b 1 e5? 35 'Wg 5 :ta 36 °Wh5 :t3

� � ��: �
. r•. ·· i
-

%-, 1 � � �.,,
� J�.
-,
6 , , .lt:Jc6 7 cxd5 exd 5 8 i.d3 cxd4 9
•. .
t.•
�*if'�� �, -
·� � ··1
!ff{���-' "�,.ft
0-0 lt:Jc5 1 0 lilb3 � 4 1 1 lt:Jxc5
9
.txc5 1 2 a 3 i.b6 1£ 3 :e 1 0 -0 1 4

��� �� !i. •
B
JU:,� � ;
i.c2 i.h5!
Planning . .. 1'.g6 . Apart from the
. - :

;�
. doub led' White has no
. is
fact that lt .
real compensat n for the pawn. 37 i.h4!

��
1 5 i.t4 :ea "illd 3 .'11.g6 1 7 "ill� 2 Turning the tabl White threatens
:c8 18 i.xg6 hxg6 1 9 :ad 1 'Wd7 O 38 'ir'h7+ @f8 39 'iV + 'ir'g8 40 1'.e7+.
h3 a5 2 1 g4 a4 22 'Wd3 nae 23 :e2 37 . . .:ta 38 'Wh7+ 'it>t8 39 i.xt6 1 -0
:as 24 :de 1
Game JO
Seu I-Zach
Biel 1997

1 e4 e 6 2 d4 d5 3 '"UC
'""' 3 lt:Jt6 4 e5
tbe4 5 lt:Jxe4 dxe4

24 , , .lt:Jd8'
:
Returning the extra pawn in ex-
change for a · �ood knight versus bad
.
bishop' scenario. White also has to
worry about Black's other d-pawn.
25 lt:Jxd4 i.x 4 26 "illxd4 lile6 27

°Wd2 :b 5 28 i.g 3 d4 29 t4 :b3 30 6 .>11.e3


-_
______

66 11
_
-------
The F re n c h Tarra s c h

Note that although White played 3 two bishops and kingside pawn pha­
tt:Jc3 in this game, T arrasch players lanx offer reasonable compensation.
would reach the same position with 3 1 5 . . . .ta3?
tt:Jd2. The other main alternative here Black just loses valuable time with
is 6 i.c4, intending to ignore rather this move. Perhaps he should try
than surround the e4-pawn. However, 15 ...Itd7 16 @b l i.b4 17 lDxe4 :hd8
the pawn does have some nuisance 18 c3 i.d5 19 a3 i.e7, with some pos­
value. After 6 ...a6 7 a4 b6 8 tt:Jh3 i.b7 sible play on the light squares around
9 tt:Jf4 tt:Jc6 10 i.e3 tt:Je7 1 1 0-0 g6 1 2 the white king. As the game goes,
'ir'e2 tt:Jf5 13 IHdl i.h6! Black retained Black gets no compensation for the
counter-chances in Aseev-Lputian, pawn.
Russia 1984. Indeed Black was able to 1 6 'We3 .te7 1 7 'it>b 1 l::.d7 1 a lt:Jxe4
seize the advantage after 14 a5 0-0 15 l::.hda 1 9 l::.d3 'it>ba 20 l::.hd 1
axb6 cxb6 16 i.xa6?! i.xf4! 17 i.xb7
tt:Jxd4 1 8 'ir'c4 l:hal 19 l:hal i.xe5 20
i.xe4 'ir'h4. After 6 i.e3 Black has to
play very actively, else the e-pawn will
simply disappear for nothing.
6 . . . c5 7 dxc5 lt:Jd7 a 'Wg4 lt:Jxc5 9
.tb5+ lt:Jd7 1 0 lt:Je2 'Wa5+ 1 1 lt:Jc3 a6
1 2 .txd7+ .txd7

White has consolidated successfully


and is now simply a pawn up.
20 . . .'it>aa 21 b3 l::.ca 22 .tc3 l::.xd3
23 l::.xd3 'Wc7 24 lt:Jd6 l::.da 25 .td4
:ta 26 lt:Jc4 .txg2 27 .tb6 'Wc6 2a
f3 .tf1 29 lt:Ja5 'Wb5 30 a4 'Wb4 3 1
l::.d 7 :ca 32 l::.x b7 .tc5 3 3 .txc5
'Wxc5 34 'We4 .td3 35 l::.c7+ 1 -0
1 3 .td4!
13 'ir'xe4 is recommended in ECO, Game 31
assigning White a clear plus. However, Balashov-Borngasser
13 ... i.c6 1 4 'ir'g4 i.a3! is very embar­ Wisla 1992
rassing for the first player.
1 3 . . . .tc6 1 4 0-0-0 0-0-0 1 5 °Wf4 ! ? 1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 tt:Jd2 lt:Jf6 4 e5
1 5 @bl threatens tt:Jxe4, but Black lt:Je4 5 .td3 lt:Jxd2 6 .txd2 c5 7 dxc5
can play an unclear exchange sacrifice: lt:Jd7!
15 .. Jhd4! 16 .�hd4 'ir'xe5, when the Preparing to capture on c5 with the

62
3 . . . ll:i f6: Ea rly De via tions fro m the Main Line

knight, when the knight will hassle 1 0 l:t.e 1 0-0


the bishop on d3. After 7 ...CfJc6 8 CfJf3
i.xc5 9 0-0 i.d7 1 0 c3 h6 1 1 b4 i.b6
12 a4 a6 13 b5 axb5 14 axb5 .l::!.xal 15
'ir'xal CfJa5 16 'ir'a4! i.c5 17 Ital b6 18
'ir'g4 White had a strong initiative in
Akopian-Naumkin, Vilnius 1988.

1 1 iL.f1 !
No more chances! Now White's
pawn wedge on e5 guarantees a nice
space advantage.
1 1 . . .'irb6 1 2 iL.c3 iL.d7 1 3 iL.d4 �c 7
1 4 l:t.e3 a5 1 5 :tc1 b6 1 6 c3 a4 1 7
8 lt:Jf3 lt:Jxc5 9 0-0 iL.e7 g3 iL.c6 1 8 h4 :aea 1 9 iL.h3 ll:le4 20
On this or the next move Black ll:ld2 f5 21 exf6 iL.xf6 22 iL.xf6 l:t.xf6
should probably capture on d3. One 23 lt:Jxe4 dxe4 24 �e 1
recent example of such play was Black has eliminated the e5-pawn,
G.Mohr-Sulava, Croatian Cup 1997, but is left saddled with a chronically
which continued 9 ...CfJxd3 10 cxd3 weak pawn. As soon as this is rounded
i.d7 1 1 i.g5 'iia5 1 2 a3 Itc8 13 Ite l up, Black sees no reason to continue
.l::!.xc l 1 4 'iix cl h6 1 5 b4 'ir'a6 16 i.e3 the game.
ii.el 17 'ir'c7 i.d8 18 'iic5 b6 19 'iid6 24 . . . b5 25 :.d 1 iL.d5 26 a3 l:t.ef8 27
i.e7 20 'iib 8+ i.d8 2 1 'ir'd6 i.e7 and l:t.d2 l:t.f3 28 iL.g2 l:t.xe3 29 �xe3 �e5
the players agreed a draw. 30 l:t.d4 1 -0

63
The F re n c h Ta rra s c h

Summary
The 3 ...lbf6 Tarrasch offers plenty of offbeat variations for both sides that are
worth an outing. Of course, due preparation is advisable before venturing out
with a new line.

1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 lt:Jd2 lt:Jf6 4 e5

4...lt:Jfd7
4...lbe4
5 lbxe4 - Game30; 5 .id3 - Game31
5 .td3
5 lbgf3 cS
6 c3 lbc6 7 i.d3 - see Games 27 and 28 (by transposition)
6 c4 - Game29
5 ... c5 6 c3 ttJc6
6 ...b6 - Game26
7 tt:Je2
7 lbgf3 'iib 6 8 0-0 (D)
8 ... cxd4 Game27
-

8 ... g6 - Game28
7 . . . cxd4
7 ...
- 'iib6 8 lbf3 cxd4 9 cxd4 f6 (D)
10 exf6 lbxf6 1 1 0-0 .id6 - Games 16-20
10 lbf4 - Game25
8 cxd4 f6 (DJ
8 ...lbb6 Game24 -

9 exf6
9 lbf4 - Game23
9 ...'Wxf6 1 0 lt:Jf3 h6 1 1 0-0 .td6 1 2 .tc2
12 .ib l Game22
-

1 2 . . . 0-0 Game21
-

8 0-0 9 . f6
. . 8 . .f6
.

64
CHAPTER FOUR I
3 tiJf6: The Big
. . .

Pawn Front with 5 f4

1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 lt:Jd2 lt:Jf6 4 e5 In this line Black does better to play


lLifd7 5 f4 more quietly and try his luck on the
In many ways 5 f4 introduces queenside. Finally, Game 36 discusses
White's most ambitious plan against the rare 7 . .'ifaS, planning immediate
.

3 ... lbf6. He bolsters the eS-pawn and queenside play with ... b7-b5-b4.
plans to develop his pieces behind an
impressive centre, before slowly Game 32
squashing Black on the kingside. Emms-Kosten
That's the theory, and it happens quite British Championship 1985
a lot in practice too, but of course
Black does have some moves too. The 1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 lt:Jd2 lt:Jf6 4 e5
downside to 5 f4 (compared to 5 .id3) lt:Jfd7 5 f4 c5 6 c3 lt:Jc6 7 lt:Jdf3 cxd4
is that it doesn't contribute towards 8 cxd4 ._b6 9 g3 .tb4+ 10 �2 g5!?
White's development. Consequently,
Black can obtain quicker and more
dangerous counterplay against the d+
pawn. Another facet of this line is that
White is often forced to go on a little
walk with his king, which is not to
everyone's taste. Normally it would
be completely safe behind that huge
phalanx of pawns, but Games 32-34
show that Black does have some in­
genious ways of causing a few prob­
lems. Game 35 sees a relatively new
concept for White, the lavish 8 h4, This move turned a fe w heads when
which puts paid to any ... g7-g5 breaks. it was first unleashed on the touma-

65
The Fre n c h Tarra s c h

ment circuit. White can capture in correspondence 1993


two ways, but neither move wins a d) 14 Itel!? @h8 15 i.g4 i.e7 16
pawn. 'ir'd2 and here Black should probably
The more conventional 9 .. .f6 is dis­ play 16 ...i.b4.
cussed in Game 34. 1 3 �g4
11 �e3 13 i.xe6+ @h8 14 i.xd5 would be a
Dealing with the incidental threat brave (some would say foolish) at­
of ... g5-g4. The main alternative 1 1 tempt at refuting Black's opening
fxg5 is the subject o f Game 33, while play. However, it is clear that after
1 1 h3 should be met by 1 1 ...gxf4. Va­ 14 ... fxe5 15 dxe5 i.c5 16 'ir'b3 gxf4 17
siukov-M.Gurevich, Moscow 1987, gxf4 tt:Jb4 Black develops some menac­
continued 12 gxf4 f 6 13 i.e3 i.e7!, ing play for the pawns.
when the combined ideas of ...tt:Jf8-g6, 1 3 . . . fxe5 1 4 fxe5
...1'.d7 and . . 0-0-0 ensure that Black
.

has enough counterpla y against the


white centre.
1 1 . . .f6
1 1 ...g4 is possible anyway, and may
be even more reliable than 1 1 ...f6.
Certainly Black seems to be doing
okay after 12 tt:Jd2 f6 or 12 tt:Jh4 i.e7.
1 2 �h3 0-0
This move is often preceded by the
capture on e5. After 12 ... fxe5 13 fxe5
0-0 we have:
a) 14 1'.g4, which transposes to the 1 4 . . .�c5 ! !
mam game. This incredible idea was a sugges­
b) 14 1'.xe6+ 'it>h8 15 @g2 g4! and tion of George Botterill, and was

bl) 16 .1xg4 tt:Jdxe5 17 dxe5 (17


now: judged as one of the top theoretical
novelties of the year by the prestigious
.1xc8 tt:Jc4!) 17 ... 'ifxe3 18 i.xc8 llaxc8, Chess Informant. Since Botterill's sug­
when Black is extremely active. gestion had already been published in
b2) 16 tt:Jg5 tt:Jdxe5 17 'i!fc2 tt:Jg6 18 the British Chess Magazine, I was quite
h 3 .1e7! 19 tt:Jf7+ 'it>g8! 2 0 tt:Jh6+ 'it>g7 aware of it and had even dismissed it
with a very unclear position in Eisen­ as good for White. Obviously I hadn't
Chapman, correspondence 1989. seen far enough.
c) 14 'it>e2!? (another king move, but 1 5 �xe6+ �h8 1 6 dxc5 'Wxb2+ 1 7
one that does have its points) 14 ... 1'.e7 ..td2
15 b3 tt:Jdb8 16 1'.g4 .td7 1 7 tt:Jh3 h6
see following diagram
18 'i'bl, when White has avoided any
catastrophes and therefore stands 1 7 . . . g4!
slightly better, as in Read-Wikman, This was the real shock. I had been

66
3 . . . ll:i f6 : The B ig Pawn Fro n t with 5 f4

expecting 17 ...tt:JdxeS 18 i.xc8 Itaxc8


19 @g2, when I don't think that Black
has enough for the piece. Instead I was
rudely awoken, and didn't react well
to the new circumstances.

24 . . . ..ta6! 25 'Wxa6 'Wxf3+ 26 'it>d2


l:t.fd8+ 27 �c2 'We4+ 28 'it>b2 l:t.ab8+
29 'ita3 'i'xe3+ 30 l:t.b3 'Wxc5+ 3 1
'itb2 l:t.d2+ 3 2 'itb1 l:t.xb3+ 0-1
After going so far, perhaps I should
1 8 ..txd5? have allowed mate after 33 axb3 'iYc2+
There are two other ways for White 34 @al 'ifb2.
to continue the fight: Some openings just do not suit cer­
a) 18 i.xg4 't\Vd4+ 19 @g2 't\Vxg4 20 tain players. After this game I decided
1'.c3 lDxcS 2 1 e6+ @g8 22 'ifxdS lDxe6 that I don't like wandering around
is given by Kosten as slightly better with my king after just ten moves!
for Black.
b) 1 8 llb l! looks best. I can't find Game 33
anything special for Black after Slobodjan-De la Villa Garcia
18 ...'ifd4+ 19 i.e3!, so perhaps Pamplona 1996
18 ... 'iVxeS 19 i.xd7 't\Vd4+ is stronger.
Then 20 @g2 gxf3+ 2 1 tt:Jxf3 :Xf3 ! 22 1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 lt:Jd2 ttJf6 4 e5
@xf3 i.xd7 gives Black a strong at­ lt:Jfd7 5 f4 c5 6 c3 lt:Jc6 7 lt:Jdf3 'Wb6
tack. A safer path is 20 i.e3 't\Vxdl 2 1 8 g3 cxd4 9 cxd4 ..tb4+ 1 0 'itf2 g5
:xdl 1'.xd7 2 2 ItxdS i.e6, with a 1 1 fxg5
roughly equal endgame. The safest and hence the most popu­
1 8 . . . lt:Jdxe5 1 9 ..txc6 lar way of dealing with 10 ... gS.
Giving up all the light squares, but 1 1 . . .lt:Jdxe5 1 2 lt:Jxe5 lt:Jxe5
19 @g2 gxf3+ 20 tt:Jxf3 tt:Jxf3 2 1 1'.xf3
see fol/Ming diagram
Itd8 is just winning for Black. The rest
of the game was not my greatest chess 1 3 ..te3
expenence. Black can also answer 13 @g2 with
1 9 . . . bxc6 20 .l:1b 1 'Wd4+ 21 ..te3 13 ... tt:Jc4, e.g. 14 tt:Jf3 1'.d7 15 b3 tt:Jd6
tbd3+ 22 'it>e2 gxf3+ 23 tLixf3 'We4 16 i.f4 tt:Je4 17 Itc1 1'.d6 with equality
24 'Wxd3 in Yakovich-Gleizerov, Russia 1987.

67
The Fre n c h Ta rra s c h

able. For example, Black often goes


7...'iYb6 8 g3 f6 9 1'.h3 cxd4 10 cxd4,
reaching the same position.

1 3 . . . lt:Jc4!
Naturally 13 ... lbc6 is also possible,
but this seems to be the most reliable
way of equalising. After the exchange 1 0 .th3 fxe5 1 1 fxe5 .tb4+ 1 2 'itf1
on c4 Black can lay claim to many 0-0 1 3 'itg2 lt:Jdxe5 ! ?
important light squares. Black strikes before his opponent
1 4 .txc4 dxc4 1 5 lt:Jf3 i.d6 1 6 'Wc2 can consolidate his position.
'Wc6 1 7 :he 1 0-0 1 4 dxe5 lt:Jxe5
There also seems nothing wrong
with the immediate 17 ... bS, planning
1 8 ... 1'.b7.
1 8 .tf4 b5 1 9 .txd6 .tb7! 20 'We4
'Wxe4 2 1 :xe4 .txe4 � - �
After 2 1.. .1'.xe4 22 1'.xf8 @xf8 it is
about equal, although there is still
plenty of fight left in the position.

Game 34
Mohrlok-Schrancz
Correspondence 1989
1 5 'We2!
1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 lt:Jd2 lt:Jf6 4 e5 This has been shown to be the only
lt:Jfd7 5 c3 c5 6 f4 lt:Jc6 7 lt:Jdf3 cxd4 real major test of Black's sacrifice.
8 cxd4 'Wb6 9 g3 f6 Against other lines Black seems to be
Before the discovery of 10 ... gS, this holding his own at least.
was Black's most risky and challeng­ a) 15 't\Vb3 1'.cS 16 't\Vxb6 1'.xb6 17
ing try against 5 f4. Black is prepared 1'.f4 lbd3 18 1'.d6 19 IUl eS! 20 1'.xeS
to sacrifice a piece in order to destroy (20 lbxeS?? lbe l+! 21 Itxe l Itf2 is
White's central pawn cover. Note that mate) 20 ... 1'.xh3+ 21 lbxh3 Ite8! 22
the move order is quite interchange- Ite 1 Itfe7! and Black regained the piece

68
3 . . . tli f6 : Th e B ig P a wn Fro n t with 5 f4

in Smagin-Rosjak, Skopje 1987. This is stronger than Knaak's 21 h4,


b) 15 1'.f4 lbg6 16 Itel? (16 lbe2 and puts a big question mark over the
looks stronger) 16 ... Itxf4! 17 gxf4 merit of Black's previous move.
lbxf4+ 1 8 @fl 1'.d7 19 a4 .ms and 2 1 . . . g5 22 ll:lg4 'Wg6 23 .te5 h5 24
White didn't last very long in Yasseen­ .l::t c 7! hxg4 25 :g7+ 'Wxg7 26 .txg7
Moran, Dubai Olympiad 1986. :t2+
1 5 . . .ll:lxf3 26 ...@xg7 is stronger, but the simple
15 ...lbc4 16 b3 i.c3 17 Itb l seems to pawn snatch 27 'ir'xa7 still gives White
favour White, e.g. 17 ...1'.f6 18 'ir'c2 a clear plus. The rest is easy.
lbd6 (or 1 8 ... lbe3+ 19 1'.xe3 'ir'xe3 20 27 'Wxf2 :xt2+ 28 'itxf2 .tc5+ 29
Ite l with a clear edge) 19 1'.a3 Itd8 20 'ite2 'itxg7 30 :d 1 d4 3 1 .l::t c 1 b6 32
1'.xd6 Itxd6 21 Ite l 1'.d7 22 lbe5! a3 a5 33 'itd3 1 -0
1'.xe5 23 Itxe5 Itc8 24 'ir'd2 .l::!.dc6 25
Ite2 and White had consolidated his Game 35
extra piece in Eisen-Onoda, corre­ Beliavsky-Kindermann
spondence 1990. Munich 1991
1 6 ll:lxf3 e5 1 7 .txc8 I:f.axc8 18
ll:lxe5 'We6 1 9 .tf4 lU5 20 :ac 1 1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 ll:ld2 ll:lf6 4 e5
tt:Jtd7 5 f4 c5 6 c3 tt:Jc6 7 ll:ldf3 'Wb6
8 h4! ? cxd4 9 cxd4 .tb4+ 1 0 �2 f6

20 . . . :ctS
Following a suggestion of Knaak's.
20 ... Ite8 21 'ir'b5! was also good for 1 1 .te31 .te7 1 2 'Wd21
White in Ermenkov-Knaak, Bulgaria­ This is more accurate than 12 Itbl,
East Germany 1983. Instead, damage e.g. 12 ...aS 1 3 lbe2 0-0 14 lbg3 fxe5 15
limitation can be achieved with fxe5 and now Black can try the typical
20 ... Itxcl 2 1 �hcl g5 22 Itc7! (22 'ir'g4 sacrifice 15 ...lbdxe5! 16 dxe5 d4 17
.l::!.xe5 23 Itc8+ 1'.f8! 24 'ir'xe6+ Itxe6 25 1'.d2 lbxe5 .
i.xg5 @f7 is equal) 22 ... 1'.d6 23 I:.xb7 1 2 . . . 0-0 1 3 :d 1 a5!
i.xe5 24 1'.d2!, which Mohrlok as­ Brutal attempts do not work here.
sesses as only slightly better for White. After 13 ... fxe5 14 fxe5 lbdxe5 15 dxe5
2 1 'We3! d4 White holds on to the e5-pawn

69
The Fre n c h Ta rra s c h

with 16 i.f4! i.b4 17 'iVc l . 13 ... aS! is


an excellent long-term move. Black
sees the queenside as the area of coun­
terplay, and so he starts to claim some
space on that side. It just remains to
block the kingside at the most desir­
able moment.
1 4 'itg3 a4 1 5 .td3 'Wd8 1 6 lt:Je2 f5

45 'Wd7 'Wxd7 46 exd7 l::.b7 47 h6


l::.xd7 48 hxg7 l::. xg7+ 49 l::.g2 l::. a2
50 l::.d2 l::. xd2 51 .txd2 �f7 52
l::. x g7+ .txg7 53 'itg2 �e6 � - �

Game 36
Adorjan-J.Watson
New York 1981
We now enter a heavy manoeuvring
stage of the game, where Black's 1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 ll:ld 2 lt:Jf6 4 e5
chances are not worse. ll:lfd7 5 c3 c5 6 f4 lt:Jc6 7 lt:Jdf3 'Was
1 7 h5 ll:lb6 1 8 'iitf 2 ll:lb4 1 9 .tb 1
ll:lc4 20 'Wc3 .td7 2 1 a3 ll:lc6 22
l::.d g1 b5 23 g4 b4 24 axb4 a3! 25
gxf5 exf5 26 .ta2 .te6 27 ll:lg5 'Wd7
28 lt:Jxe6 'Wxe6 29 .txc4 .txb4 30
'Wc2 dxc4 3 1 bxa3 .txa3 32 .td2
l::.fd8 33 .tc3 .te7 34 °Wd2 'Wd5 35
l::. h 3 l::. a3 36 'Wc2 'We6 37 :1h2 l::.da8
38 I:f. b 1 l::.b3 39 l::.d 1 'Wd5 40 'i'xf5
.l::t a 2 41 'Wh3 ll:lb4 42 'itg 1 lt:Jd3 43
'Wea+ .tta 44 e6 :as?
44 ..Jhe2! would have capped off an
excellent positional performance from Adding pressure to the centre by
the German grandmaster. After 45 pinning the c-pawn. This move was
I:.xe2 lbxf4 46 e7 lbxe2+ 47 @f2 'iVf7+ popular in the seventies, but is hardly
Black is winning, e.g. 48 @xe2 't\Vxe7 + ever seen nowadays. Another quieter
49 @d2 't\Vg5+ 50 @c2 'iYg2+ 5 1 Itd2 move is the blocking 7 .. .f5. Ye Jiang­
't\Ve4+ 52 @dl Itbl mate. 44 ... Ita8 al­ chuan-Short, Lucerne 1989, continued
lows White to scrape half a point. 8 i.d3 cxd4 9 cxd4 Ji.el 10 lt:Je2 lbb6

70
3 . . . lU f6 : The Big Pawn Fro n t wit h 5 f4

1 1 h3 0-0 12 g4 (Ye recommends 12 a3 ! 1 1...1'.b7 is powerfully met by 12


aS 13 b3, planning to meet 13 ... a4 with 1'.bS, so Black is forced into a ropey
14 b4) 12 ... aS 13 a4 ltJb4 14 1'.b1 1'.d7, piece sacrifice.
and Black's queenside counterplay was 1 2 'Wxc6 cxb2 1 3 l:tb1 'ifa3 1 4 �2
well under way. :tb8 1 5 f5 .tb7 1 6 'ifc7 .ta6 1 7
8 .te3 b5 9 dxc5 b4 'ifxa 7 'if xa2 1 8 ll:lgf3 .tc4
18 ...'i'xbl loses to 19 i.bS!
1 9 'ifxa2 .txa2 20 .tb5 .ta3 21 fxe6
fxe6 22 lt:Jxe6 .txb 1 23 :txb 1 rJ;;e 7
24 lt:Jed4

1 0 lt:Jd4
This move, a big novelty at the
time, has put the whole line to rest.
Previously 10 a3 had been the main
move, but Black gets sufficient play Black has managed to regain some
with the pawn sacrifice 10 ...b3! 1 1 of his lost material, but now the four
'ir'xb3 1'.xcS. White minor pieces run rampant, cre­
1 0 . . .'Wxc5 ating deadly threats around the black
Or 10 ... 1'.b7 1 1 a3! bxc3 12 b4 'ir'd8 king.
13 ltJgf3, when the c3-pawn will soon 24 . . .:thcS 25 ll:lc6+ l:txc6 26 .txc6
die and Black will be swamped by the :ca 27 .tg5+ �e6 28 lt:Jd4+ �xe5
mass of queenside pawns. 29 .txd7 :tc 1 30 ll:lf3+ '1i;d6 3 1 .tf5
1 1 .,a4 bxc3 .tc5+ 1 -0

71
The Fre n c h Tarra s c h

Summary
It seems that Black has several ways of creating enough confusion against
White's impressive looking centre. As of yet, no real answer has been found to
10 ... gS, and this is probably the single biggest reason for the decline in popularity
of 5 f4.

1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 lt:Jd2 l2if6 4 e5 lt:Jfd7 5 f4 c5 6 c3 l2ic6 7 lt:Jdf3

7 1i'b6
... (D)
7 ...'ir'aS - Game 36
8 g3
8 h4 - Game 35
8 . . . cxd4 9 cxd4 .tb4+ (D)
9 .. .f6Game 34
-

10 �2 g5 11 .te3 (D)
1 1 fxgS Game 33 -

1 1 . . . f6 Game 32
-

7 "flb6
...
9 ..tb4+
. . . 1 1 ..te3

72
CHAPTER FIVE I
3 cs 4 exd5 'i'xd5 :
M a i n Line with 10 ttJxd4
. . .

1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 ll:ld2 c5 4 exd5 been the choice of most of the top


'Wxd5 5 ll:lgf3 cxd4 6 .tc4 'Wd6 7 0-0 players, as it eliminates any lbbS ideas
ll:lf6 8 ll:lb3 ll:lc6 9 ll:lbxd4 ll:lxd4 1 0 for White. Play can then become ex­
ll:lxd4 tremely sharp, as illustrated by the
This is one of the most important number of crazy games in this section.
positions in the whole of the French The theory in certain positions has
Tarrasch. White has a clear develop­ even spiralled out of all proportions.
ment advantage and he will attempt to For example, in Games 37 and 38
utilise this in order to build up a large powerful novelties late on have dra­
initiative, while Black's main trump matically altered the assessments of
card is his pawn structure, including whole variations.
the 4-3 majority on the kingside. Of­ 10 .. 1'.d7 (Games 43-45) usually
.

ten White's attempts at a direct attack leads to quieter positions where Black
crash disastrously against this solid has less chance of being rolled over,
defensive wall of pawns. Black also but White often secures the long-term
tries to gain time by developing with advantage of the bishop pair. That
tempo (e.g. ...'if cl, attacking c4, and said, there is also plenty of scope here
... 1'.d6, hitting the h2-pawn) . From for both sides to liven up the proceed­
humble beginnings this variation is mgs.
now firmly established as a favourite
defence of some of the world's leading Game 37
players. Bowden-Levitt
From the starting position of the England 1997
main line Black has two main options,
10 . a6 and 1 0 .. 1'.d7. Both moves pre-
. . . 1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 lbd2 c5 4 ll:lgf3
pare a later ...'i'c7 and . . . 1'.d6, but cxd4 5 exd5 .-xd5 6 .tc4 'Wd6 7 0-0
10 ... a6 (Games 37-42) has generally ll:lt6 8 ll:lb3 ll:lc6 9 ll:lbxd4 ll:lxd4 1 0

73
The F re n c h Tarra s c h

l2Jxd4 a6 1 1 :e 1 Not 17... Wxh6 18 'ifxf6+ @hs 19


White's main alternatives here, 1 1 .l::!.e 3, when Black can safely resign.
1'.b3 and 1 1 b3, are considered m 1 8 c3 lbh5
Games 4 1 and 42 respectively. Clearing the way for the f-pawn.
1 1 . . .'Wc7 We shall look at the other major de­
The slower 1 1...1'.d7 is the subject fence (18 . .. ltJdS) in the next game.
of Game 40.
1 2 .tb3 .td6 1 3 l2Jf5 ! ?

1 9 .tc1
Following Michael Adams's recipe
This concept is well known here. (see below) . This move, threatening
White readily sacrifices material for an 't\Vg4+, has the advantage of not block­
attack against the black king. Despite ing the e-file, which can be vital in
the fact that it has been tested in nu­ many variations. However, Jonathan
merous grandmaster games, no firm Levitt had prepared an extremely sig­
conclusions have yet been reached. nificant novelty. The other critical
The quiet 13 h3 causes Black fewer line is 19 1'.e3, as played by Sergei Ru­
problems, as we shall see in Game 39. blevsky (Rublevsky has worked with
1 3 . . ..txh2+ 14 'ith1 0-0 1 5 l2Jxg 7! Kasparov, so on that evidence alone
:dB! we must take this move seriously!):
Apparently this defensive resource a) Levitt's 19 ...1'.f4 is still possible,
was Kasparov's discovery. Earlier this but not quite so effective, as after 20 g4
whole line had been deemed dubious ltJg3+ 21 fxg3 1'.xe3 22 'ifxe3 White's
for Black on account of 15 ...@xg7 16 pieces are better co-ordinated than in
't\Vd4 (planning 'ifh4 and i.h6+) 16 ...eS the main game. In particular, the
17 'iVh4 ltJg4 18 f3 'ifd8 19 i.gS f6 20 white queen patrols the dark squares
i..c l ! and Black is in trouble. Emms­ around the black king. Nevertheless,
W.Lowe, Halifax Open 199 1, contin­ Black still seems to be just about okay.
ued 20 ...'ifd4 2 1 fxg4 1'.f4 22 c3 'iVcS For example, 22 ...h6 23 1'.c2+ @g7 24
23 1'.xf4 exf4 24 Itadl and White had a gS hs 25 .l::!.adl b6 26 'iVf4 i.b7+ 27
winning advantage. @h2 'iVxf4 28 gxf4 .tf3 29 Itd3 1'.g4 30
1 6 °Wf3 'itxg7 1 7 .th6+ 'itg6 @g3 f 6 31 Itee3 1h-1h was the conclu-

74
3 . . . c S 4 e x d S 'ik xd S : Main Line with 1 0 Ei:J x d 4

sion of Forster-Levitt, Hastings 1997. 20 . . .ll:lg3+!


b) 19 .. .fS 20 g4 lbf6 21 gxfS+ exfS 22 This inventive move changes the
'iYg2+ lbg4 23 f3 i.d7 (23 ... b6!? should entire complexion of the position.
be considered, as developing the Black gives back the extra piece, but in
bishop on b7 prevents lie6xc6 ideas) return he receives relative king safety
24 i.d4 't\Vg3 2S fxg4 i.c6 26 lie6+ and time to complete development.
@gs 27 1Ixc6 bxc6 28 't\Vxh2 't\Vxh2+ 29 Added to this, White's own king also
@xh2 fxg4 30 lifl .l::!. f8 31 i.f7! (setting suffers from too much air. If anything,
up a mating net) 3 1 ..Jhb8 32 @g3 I prefer Black.
llxf7 33 1Ixf7 and White won easily in 21 fxg3 ..txc1 22 :axc1 b6 23 ..tc2+
Rublevsky-S.Ivanov, Elista 1997. No 'itg7 24 ..te4 :ba 2s :n 'ike7 26 gs
doubt the last word hasn't been spo­ ..tb7 27 :ce1 :d2 2 8 'ikf6+ 'ikxf6 29
ken here yet. gxf6+ 'ith6
1 9 . . ...tf4!
In Adams-McDonald, England
4NCL 1997, Black played 19 .. .fS 20 g4
bS?!, but after 2 1 gxhS+ @g7 22 'iYg2+
@fl 23 't\Vh3 Adams won comfortably.
Of course 20 ... lbf6 is more challeng­
ing, but White can win brilliantly
with 2 1 i.xe6 i.xe6 22 1Ixe6 @f7 23
1'.gS!! @xe6 24 'iYxfS+ @d6 2S 'iYxf6+
@cs 26 b4+ @bs 27 a4+ @c4 28 't\Ve6+
@d3 (or 28 ...lidS 29 't\Ve4+) 29 't\Ve3+
@c4 30 'iYe2+ 1Id3 (30 ... @b3 31 'iYa2+
@xc3 32 %:!.cl+ and 30 ...@dS 3 1 lidl+ The weakness on f6, coupled with
@c6 32 't!i'c4+ @b6 33 i.e3+ also wins Black's active rook on d2, add up to a
for White) 3 1 lla3! and Black must decisive advantage for Black.
give up the rook to prevent 'iYa2 mate. 30 :t4 ..txe4+ 3 1 :exe4 :bd8 32
20 g4 :b4 bs 33 'itg1 'itg6 34 :t1 :ads
3S :t2 :xt2 36 'itxf2 aS 37 :g4+
'itxf6 38 'ite3 hS 39 :t4+ :ts 40
:h4 :gs 41 'itf3 :ts+ 42 'ite3 'itgS
43 b4 :es+ 44 'itd3 :ds+ 4S 'ite3
axb4 46 :xb4 fS 47 a3 es 48 c4
bxc4 49 :xc4 e4 SO :ca :d3+ S 1
'itf2 :xa3 S2 :gs+ 'itf6 S 3 :ha
:a2+ S4 'it>g 1 'iteS SS :xhS e3 S6
:ha 'ite4 S7 l:UB :a 1 + SB 'itg2 e2
S9 :ea+ 'itd3 O- 1
A well played game and an impor­
tant theoretical battle.

75
T h e Frenc h Ta rra s c h

22 :xd5
Game 38
Adams-Dreev
Wijk aan Zee 1996

1 e4 e6 2 d4 d 5 3 lt:Jd2 c5 4 exd5
'Wxd5 5 lt:Jgf3 cxd4 6 .tc4 'Wd6 7 0-0
ll:lf6 8 ll:lb3 ll:lc6 9 lt:Jbxd4 lt:Jxd4 1 0
lt:Jxd4 a 6 1 1 :e 1 'Wc7 1 2 .tb3 .td6
1 3 ll:lf5!? .txh2+ 1 4 'ith 1 0-0 1 5
ll:lxg7! :dB! 1 6 °Wf3 'itxg7 1 7 .th6+
'itg6 1 8 c3 ll:ld5 1 9 :ad1 !

White is already winning. Basically


Black cannot cope with the direct
threats of l:tdl and 'iih 3.
22 ... .td7 23 'ifh3 .tf8
No defence works, e.g. 23 .. .f4 24
lle6+ i.xe6 25 't\Vxe6+ @g7 26 l:tg5+
mates, while 23 ... h5 24 't\Vh4 and
23 ...1'.f4 24 l:te7 h5 25 .l::!.exd7 are also
terminal.
24 :e3 'itg7 25 :g3+ 'ith8 26 'Wh4!

A fantastic suggestion from Jon


Speelman which completely changed
the theoretical opinion of 18 ...lbd5.
The point is that 19 ... @xh6 is im­
possible due to 20 lbdS! and now:
a) 20 ... exd5 2 1 'iVf6+ @h5 22 i.dl+
i.g4 23 i.xg4+ @xg4 24 f3+ @g3 25
't\Vg5+ @f2 26 'iVe3+ @g3 27 f4+ @g4
28 't\Vh3+ @xf4 29 'iYxh2+ and 30
't\Vxc7.
b) 20 ... l:txd5 2 1 'iVf6+ @h5 22 l:te3
and Black can resign. 26 . . . .te6 27 .tf4 .te7 28 .txc7 1 -0
Also losing is 19 ... i.e5 20 .tel
(another point of 19 I:.adl - the bishop Game 39
can return to cl without disconnect­ Jansa-Brunner
ing the rooks) 20 .. .f5 2 1 c4 lbb4 22 Bad Worishofen 1989
:.Xd8 'iixd8 23 .l::!.xe5 lbd3 24 't\Vg3+.
1 9 . . .f5 20 .tc 1 .td6 21 .txd5 exd5 1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 ll:ld2 c5 4 ll:lgf3

76
3 . . . c S 4 e x d S 'ik x d S : M a in Line with 1 0 t'iJ x d 4

cxd4 5 exd5 'Wxd5 6 ..tc4 'Wd6 7 0-0 lems, as 20 g3 can be simply answered
.!Lif6 8 ll:lb3 ll:lc6 9 .l::.e 1 a6 1 0 ll:lbxd4 by 20 ...1'.xg3 with a mating attack.
ll:lxd4 1 1 ll:lxd4 'We 7 1 2 ..tb3 ..td6 1 3 20 f3 J:r.ag8 2 1 g4 'Wc5 22 'itg2 ..tc7
h3 0-0 1 4 ..tg5 b5! 23 J:r.e2 'Wd6 24 .l::.h 1 a5!
Black temporarily concentrates on
the queenside, with the aim of de­
stroying the support for the knight on
d4. Now 25 lDxbS runs into 25 ... 'ir'g3+
26 @f1 1'.d8!, trapping the queen.
25 ..tc2 b4 26 ..td3 a4 27 h4
Understandably White is desperate
for counterplay, but this move seri­
ously weakens the pawn on g4.
27 . . . ..td8 28 'We5 'Wxe5 29 .l::.x e5
l:bg4+ 30 'itf1 .l::.f4

A popular idea. Black readily ac­


cepts a weakened pawn structure on
the kingside, knowing that the bishop
pair and the half-open g-file will pres­
ent him with more than enough com­
pensation. Naturally White has no
need to capture on f6, but then Black
would simply continue ...i.b7, reach­
ing a comfortable position.
1 5 ..txf6 gxf6 1 6 ._h5 ..tb7 1 7 c3
�h8 1 8 'Wh6 .l::.g8! 1 9 'Wxf6+ I:f.g7
Black's strategy has been a complete
success. The rest of the game is not
significant.
31 .l::.h5 f5 32 'ite2 ..tb6 33 .l::.f 1
..txd4 34 cxd4 l:xd4 35 I:t.h6? I:t.xd3
36 'itxd3 ..ta6+ 37 'ite3 ..txf1 38
l:be6 .l::.g2 39 :ea+ 'itg7 40 :as a3
4 1 bxa3 .l::.x a2 42 :a 7 + 'itg6 43 h5+
'itxh5 0-1

Game 40
Adams-Speelman
Black's dangerous initiative is worth England 1991
at least a pawn. Note that White's ear­
lier h2-h3 has presented fresh prob- 1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 ll:ld2 c5 4 exd5

77
The Fre n c h Tarra s c h

'Wxd5 5 ll:lgf3 cxd4 6 .tc4 'Wd6 7 0-0


ll:lf6 8 ll:lb3 ll:lc6 9 ll:lbxd4 ll:lxd4 1 0
ll:lxd4 a 6 1 1 :e 1 .td7 1 2 c 3 'Wc7

when the bishop and two pawns


cancel out the rook. After 26 i.c2
'ifb6 27 i.b3 'ir'g6 the chances were
1 3 .tb3 roughly equal in Hiinerkopf-Luther,
13 'ir'e2 is less flexible, but neverthe­ Munich 1992.
less quite playable. The game Emms­ 14 'We2 .td6 1 5 h3 'itb8 ?!
Danielian, Cappelle la Grande 1994, Given that Black soon runs into
continued 13 ...i.d6 14 i.g5 (14 h3 is trouble, perhaps he should consider
obviously also possible) 14 ... 0-0-0! (this beginning kingside operations imme­
strong and natural move was new at diately with 15 ...h6 or 15 ...Ithg8.
the time. As soon as I saw it could be 1 6 a4 h6 1 7 .te3 .l::r.he8 1 8 ll:lf3!
played, I knew my opponent would
oblige. Previously 14 ... 0-0 had been
tried, but note that 14 ...i.xh2+ is too
risky: 15 @h l i.f4 16 i.xf6 gxf6 17
i.xe6! fxe6 18 lDxe6 .ixe6 19 'i!fxe6+
@f8 20 'ir'xf6+ @g8 2 1 .l::!.e7 is winning
for White) 15 tt:Jf3 h6 16 i.h4 1'.c6 17
tt:Je5 i.xe5 18 'ir'xe5 'ifxe5 19 l:1xe5 g5
20 i.g3 tt:Je4! and I was frantically try­
ing to equalise.
1 3 . . 0-0-0
.

A different option is to castle king­


side after 13 ... i.d6 14 h3 0-0. Then a With the idea of a4-a5, when White
surprising sequence can arise with 15 threatens i.b6. It is now clear that
i.g5, e.g. 15 ...i.f4 16 i.xf6 gxf6 17 White's attack will come first.
'ifh5 @h8 1 8 i.c2 f5 19 tt:Jxf5! exf5 20 1 8 . . . .tc6 1 9 a5 ll:ld7 20 ll:ld4 .te4
Itel 'if c6 2 1 Itxd7 Itg8! 22 g4! 'ifxd7 23 2 1 .ta4 e5 22 ll:lc2 .tc6 23 .txc6
1'.xfS 1'.h2+! 24 @xh2 'i!fd6+ 25 @gl 'i'xc6 24 ll:lb4! .txb4 25 cxb4 ll:lf6
.l::!.g 7 26 :ac 1 'Wa4

78
3 . . . c s 4 e x d S • x d S : M a in Line with 1 0 liJ x d 4

The last chance was 26 ...'ir'b5. 1 1...'iVcl can transpose to the main
27 'Wc4 ll:ld5 28 .tb6 ll:lxb6 29 'Wc7+ lines after 12 Ite 1. White also has the
�as 30 axb6 independent try 12 'ir'f3, but after
Black's back-rank weaknesses are 12 ...1'.d6 13 h3 0-0 14 1'.g5 lbd7 15 c3
absolutely fatal. b5 16 Itadl lbc5! 17 1'.c2 1'.b7 18 'ifh5
1'.e4 Black exchanged the dangerous
bishop and had no problems in
Hellers-Hiibner, Wijk aan Zee 1986.
12 c 3 'Wc7
Also possible is 12 ... 0-0-0 13 Ite l
'ir'c7 14 'ir'e2 i.d6 15 h3, transposing
to the previous game.
1 3 .tg5 h5!?
Black has three alternatives here:
a) 13 ...lbe4 14 i.h4 'ir'f4 15 g3 'ir'h6
16 'ir'e2 lbd6 and now Glek gives 17
'ir'e5, intending 17 .. .f6? 18 lbxe6!! fxe5
30 . . .'ii'd 7 3 1 lbe5 nta 32 b5 1 -0 19 lbc7 mate.
After 32 ...'ifxc7 33 bxc7 Ik8 34 b6 b) 13 ...1'.d6 14 1'.xf6 gxf6 15 'ifh5
and White can win at leisure. 'ir'c5 16 'ir'f3 'ii'e 5 17 g3 0-0-0 18 .l::!.fe l
'ir'g5 1 9 i.c4!, with the idea 1'.f1-g2,
Game 41 when White had an edge in Kudrin­
Svidler-Glek Remlinger, Philadelphia 1992.
Haifa 1996 c) 13 . . 0-0-0 14 1'.xf6 gxf6 15 'ir'h5
.

1'.e8 with a small plus for White.


1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 ll:ld2 c5 4 ll:lgf3 14 °Wf3 .td6 1 5 h3 .th2+ 1 6 'ith 1
cxd4 5 exd5 'Wxd5 6 .tc4 'Wd6 7 0-0 .te5 1 7 .l::.fe 1 0-0-0 1 8 .l::.ad 1 .l::.dg8 ?!
ll:lf6 8 ll:lb3 ll:lc6 9 ll:lbxd4 ll:lxd4 1 0 This looks a little peculiar. Given
ll:lxd4 a6 1 1 .tb3 .td7 that Black never really gets going with
his attack, the rook remains largely
redundant here.
1 9 'ii'e3 !
A very powerful move. White's
queen eyes the dark squares on the
queenside and may be able to jump to
a7 at some point.
1 9 . . . .td6 20 ll:lf3 .tc5 21 °Wd 2 ll:lg4
22 .tf4!
The strongest move of the game.
White sacrifices a pawn, but calculates
that the forthcoming attack will prove
Keeping the pressure on d4. decisive.

79
The F re nc h Tarra s c h

'Wxa6+ 'it>b8 32 ll:ld4!


The game as a contest is over. The
black king is just too open.
32 . . .:d6 33 ll:lc6+ :xc6 34 'Wxc6
:da 35 .tc2 l:.d6 36 'Wea+ :da 37
'Wb5+ 'itc8 38 'Wa6+ 1 -0
An irresistible attacking display
from Svidler. It seems that Black was
lost after the casual 18 ...Itdg8.

Game 42
G. Timoshenko-Daniel ian
2 2 . . .ll:lxf2+ 2 3 'it h 2 'Wd8 2 4 :es Cappelle la Grande 1994
.tb6 25 'Wd6
Threatening 'ir'b8 mate. 1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 ll:ld2 c5 4 exd5
25 . . . ll:lxd 1 'Wxd5 5 ll:lgf3 cxd4 6 .tc4 'Wd6 7 0-0
25 ...i.c7 leads to an amazing posi­ lt:Jf6 8 ll:lb3 ll:lc6 9 ll:lbxd4 ll:lxd4 1 0
tion after 26 Ik5 1'.c6 27 l:hc6!! bxc6 lt:Jxd4 a6 1 1 b 3 'Wc7 1 2 .tb2 .td6 1 3
28 'ifxc6 lbxd1 29 lbd4!! (Har-Zvi). ll:lf3 b6! ?

Despite his material advantage of I like this move. Previously 13 . . .b5


two rooks for a bishop, Black is com­ had been the choice, when after 14
pletely helpless against White's variety i.d3 1'.b7 15 Itel 0-0 16 lbe5 .l:.ad8 17
of threats. 'ir'e2 lbd5! 1 8 'ir'g4 f5 19 'ir'h4 lbb4 20
26 .l::tc5+ .tc6 Ite2 lbxd3 2 1 lbxd3 1'.e4 22 Itael Itfe8
Or 26 ... 1'.xc5 27 'ir'b8 mate. Black was equal in Tiviakov-Psakhis,
27 :xc6+ bxc6 28 'Wxc6+ 'Wc7 Rostov na Donu 1993. 13 ... b6 is more
28 ...'ifc7 looks good, until one real­ enterprising, as with White's bishops
ises that after 29 lbd4 we have trans­ pointing menacingly towards the
posed to the note to 25 ...lbxdl. kingside, it seems logical for Black to
29 .txc7 .txc7+ 30 'itg1 :da 3 1 castle on the other side of the board.

80
3 . . . c S 4 e x d S 'ii x d S : Main Line with 1 0 tlJ x d 4

13 ...b6 permits this without allowing 'ii'x h2+ 31 <it>e3 l::t e5+ 32 llle4 llld5+
White to open up the position with 0- 1
a2-a4. 33 @d4 1i'b2+ 34 @c4 .l::!.xe4+ 35
1 4 l::te 1 il.b7 1 5 il.d3 dxe4 1i'c3 is mate.
15 i.xe6 fxe6 16 .l::!.xe6+ looks entic­ A pleasing game from the Arme­
ing, but after the simple 16 ...@d7 I nian; 13 ... b6 looks like a very useful
can't find a decent way to continue move.
the attack.
1 5 . . . llld 5! Game 43
Offering a long-term pawn sacrifice, Emms-Bibby
since after 16 i.xg7 .l::!. g8 17 i.b2 lt:Jf4 British Championship 1990
18 g3 lt:Jxd3 19 1i'xd3 0-0-0 Black has
play down the half-open g-file and a 1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 llld2 c5 4 lll gf3
dominating bishop on the long diago­ cxd4 5 exd5 'ii'x d5 6 iLc4 'ii'd 6 7 0-0
nal. All in all, this amounts to excel­ lllf6 8 lllb3 lll c6 9 lllbxd4 lllxd4 1 0
lent compensation for the pawn. lllxd4 il.d7
1 6 a4 0-0-0 1 7 g3 <it>b8 1 8 il.xg7?
White's position was already noth­
ing to write home about, so I imagine
Timoshenko's philosophy was that he
may as well have a pawn for his trou­
bles. Unfortunately, this runs into
some real danger.
1 8 . . . l::th g8 1 9 iLe5 iLxe5 20 lllxe5 f6
21 lllc4 lllc 3 22 'ii'h 5 'ii'c6

This is slightly more solid looking


than 10 ... a6.
1 1 c3
The normal move here. 1 1 b3 is
considered in Game 45.
1 1 . . .'ii'c7 1 2 'ii'e 2 0-0-0
The quieter 12 ... i.d6 is the subject
of the next game.
1 3 a4!
The diagram says it all . White can The most direct and the best move.
hardly hope to survive this position. White simply wants to play lt:Jb5,
23 f3 l:lg5 24 'ii'h 3 l::t xd3 25 cxd3 which would encourage a favourable
'ii'xf3 26 llld6 l:lh5 27 'ii'f 1 'ii'h 1 + 28 exchange and open the a-file for his
<it>f2 'ii'f3+ 29 <it>g 1 'ii'h 1 + 30 <it>f2 queen's rook.

81
Th e Fre n c h Tarra s c h

1 3 . . .h 5 b) 1S ...tt:Jg4 16 g3 .tcs 17 @g2 (17


Black has two other attacking pos­ .l::!.a4 is also good, transposing to the
sibilities here: last note) 17 ... @b8 18 .l::!.a4 .l::!.h e8?! (the
a) 13 ...i.d6 14 g3! (after the ex­ more direct 18 ... eS, intending .. .f7-fS
change on bS, White will have ample and ... hS-h4, suggests itself as an im­
control of the light squares, so this provement) 19 h3 tt:Jf6 20 i.gS .l::!.d7 2 1
move doesn't really weaken the king­ .l::!.fal ltJdS 2 2 i.xdS! .l::!.xdS 2 3 .tf4 eS
side; and in any case Black seems to be 24 b4 1i'd7 2S .tgs .tb6 26 c4 .l::!.d3 27
okay after 14 h3 i.h2+ lS @hl i.f4) cS iixbS 28 @h2! i.c7 29 .l::!.xa7 @c8 30
14 ... hs lS tt:Jbs .txbS 16 axbS b6 17 .l::!.a8+ .tbs 3 1 .l::!.dl and Black resigned
:a4! (the rook usefully patrols the in Adams-Lautier, Biel 199 1 , as 31...e4
fourth rank, for both attack and de­ allows 32 .tf4.
fence) 17 ... @b8? (17 ... h4 is better, al­ 1 4 . . . il.d6
though White still maintains an edge Or 14 ....tcs lS b4 i.xd4 16 cxd4
with 18 1i'f3) 18 i.gS! and White was @b8 17 bs .l::!. c8 18 .td3 tt:JdS 19 iif3 fs
better in Adams-Djurhuus, Oakham 20 a5 with a readymade attack in
1992. Kosashvili-Djurhuus, Santiago 1990.
b) 13 ...tt:Jg4 14 g3 hs lS .tgs! .l::!. e 8 16 1 5 lll b5 il.xb5 1 6 axb5 iLc5 1 7 'ii'f3
tt:Jbs 'fies 17 .tf4 .txbs 18 .txbs :ds lllg4?
19 b4 1-0 was the sharp finish to Ra­ This runs into trouble. A stronger
chels-Rahman, Los Angeles 199 1. alternative is 17 . . .'fies. For example,
1 4 h3 1 8 i.f4 1i'e4 19 1i'xe4 lDxe4 20 i.e3!?
The immediate 14 tt:Jbs i.xbS lS i.xe3 (20 ... @b8!?) 21 fxe3 lDd2 22
axbS also gives White a plus, e.g. .l::!.xf7 lDxc4 23 .l::!.xa7 tt:Jd6?? (23 ...lDb6
24 .l::!.axb7 .l::!.d7 2S .l::!.bxd7 tt:Jxd7 26
.l::!.xg7 is unclear) 24 .l::!.a8 mate, Emms­
Gunter, London (rapidplay) 1997.
1 8 iLf4 e5 1 9 il.g3 lllxf2 20 iLxf2
This is adequate for an advantage,
but 20 iifS+! would have been even
stronger, e.g. 20 ... @b8 (or 20 ....l::!.d7 2 1
i.xf2 i.xf2+ 2 2 lhf2 1i'xc4 2 3 .l::!.xa7)
2 1 i.xf2 i.xf2+ 22 �f2 1i'xc4 23
iixeS+ 1i'c7 24 1i'xc7+ @xc7 2S .l::!.xf7+
and White is a clear pawn up.
20 . . . iLxf2+ 2 1 'ii'xf2 'ii'xc4 22 'ii'x a7
a) lS ... .tcs 16 .l::!.a4! @b8 (16 ...tt:Jg4 l::t h6
17 g3! - Djurhuus) 17 g3 eS 18 i.e3 h4 The material balance is still level,
19 .l::!.fal hxg3 20 hxg3 .l::!.h3 21 i.xcS but Black's shaky king position gave
'fixes 22 b4 1i'd6 23 .l::!.xa7 e4 24 1i'e3 me confidence. His defence is ex­
was winning for White in S.Pedersen­ tremely tricky, if possible at all. All
Djurhuus, Oslo 1992. the same, I didn't have to work as

82
3 . . . c S 4 e x d S 'ik x d S : Main L ine with 1 0 t:fJxd4

hard as I first thought. 1 5 . . . h5?!


This seems very natural, but in fact
it only helps White, as the gS-square is
weakened. Black has two better ideas:
a) 1S ... a6 16 i.a4 Ithd8 17 1i'f3 h6 18
i.e3!? .l::!. a c8 19 i.d4 eS?! {Djurhuus
suggests 19 ...bS and gives 20 i.b3 i.cS
21 i.xcS+ 'fixes 22 a4 :d2 as equal) 20
i.e3 e4 21 1i'e2 �f8 22 :adl iLeS 23
i.b3! and White had increased the tra­
ditional bishop pair advantage in
Rozentalis-Djurhuus, Oslo 1992.
b) 1S ... :hd8 16 :el :ac8 17 1i'f3! a6
23 b3 'ii'e 6 24 'ii' c5+ '>tb8 25 'ii'a7+ 1 8 i.fl 1i'c6 19 'i'xc6 .l::!.xc6 20 i.g2,
<it>c8 26 :a4 'ii' b6+ 27 'ii'xb6 :xb6 when White's light-squared bishop
28 l::t x f7 l::t x b5 29 l::t a8 mate had arrived on its best diagonal in
A.Sokolov-Andersson, Clermont­
Game 44 Ferrand 1989. Sokolov went on to win
Psakhis-Herzog a long endgame.
Vienna 1991 1 6 h4 lDg4 1 7 <it>g2 a6 1 8 iLa4 :hc8
1 9 il.g5+! <tis
1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 lDd2 c5 4 exd5 Psakhis gives 19 .. .f6?! 20 .l::!.ae l! fxgS?
'ii'x d5 5 lDgf3 cxd4 6 iLc4 'ii'd6 7 0-0 2 1 1i'xe6+ @f8 22 i.b3 tt:Jf6 23 hxgS as
lDf6 8 lDb3 lDc6 9 lDbxd4 lDxd4 1 0 winning for White.
lDxd4 il.d7 1 1 c3 'ii'c 7 1 2 'ii'e2 il.d6 20 l::tad 1 b5 21 iLc2 b4 22 iLe4
This is a less ambitious line than :ab8 23 cxb4 l::t xb4 24 l::tc 1
12 ... 0-0-0. Black accepts a slight disad­ Of course White can also simply
vantage consistent with giving up the grab a pawn with 24 1i'xa6. Psakhis
bishop pair in an open position. plays for more.
1 3 lDb5 il.xb5 1 4 il.xb5+ <it>e 7 1 5 g3 24 . . . iLc5 25 b3 'ii'd 7 26 iLf3 f6 27
:td 1 :d4 28 iLd2 e5
28 ....l::!. d 8 29 :xcS :xd2 30 .l::!.xd2
1i'xd2 3 1 .l::!.xhS wins.
29 :xc5! l::txc5 30 il.b4 'ii'd 6
The triple pin along the diagonal is
decisive. Neither 30 ...1i'c7 31 .l::!.xd4
exd4 32 i.xg4 hxg4 33 1i'c4 nor
30 ....l::!.xdl 3 1 i.xcS+ :d6 32 1i'xa6 save
Black.
3 1 iLxg4 1 -0
3 1 ...hxg4 32 .l::!.xd4 exd4 33 1i'c4
wms.

83
The Fre n c h Ta rra s c h

18 .l::!.xd8+ 'ifxd8 19 i.xe6+ fxe6 20


Game 45 'ifxe6+ @b8 (20...i.d7 2 1 1i'c4 1i'b6 22
Kopilov-Kahn i.d4 wins for White) 21 hxg4 hxg4 22
Correspondence 1991 i.eS+ @a8 23 'ifxg4 i.xf3 Glek as­
sesses the position as unclear. Looking
1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 lDd2 c5 4 lDgf3 a little further, we can discount 24
cxd4 5 exd5 'ii'xd 5 6 iLc4 'ii'd 6 7 0-0 iixf3 on account of 24....l::!.f8! 2S i.£4
lDf6 8 lDb3 lDc6 9 lDbxd4 lDxd4 1 0 gS 26 hgS lhf3 27 i.xd8 i.xf2+ 28
lDxd4 il.d7 1 1 b3 @ft .l::!.f8 29 i.e7 .l::!.f7 and the bishop is
Given that this move leads to im­ lost. That leaves 24 gxf3 1i'd2 2S %:!.fl
mense complications that are not un­ i.xf2+! 26 .l::!.xf2 'iie l+ 27 @g2 'iih l+
favourable for Black, it is surprising 28 @g3 'iig l+ 29 :g2 iie l+ with a
how often 1 1 b3 has been played, es­ perpetual check.
pecially when White has a safe and 1 5 . . .iLc6 1 6 l::tfd 1 iLc5 1 7 hxg4
good alternative in 1 1 c3. Many of the An attempt to improve upon 17
critical variations are very similar, .l::!.xd8+, when 17 .. . iixd8 18 hxg4 hxg4
with small nuances such as the posi­ 19 i.xe6+ fxe6 20 1i'xe6+ i.d7 2 1 'iic4
tion of White's rooks as the only dif­ gxf3 22 iixcS+ i.c6 gave Black suffi­
ference. cient compensation in Lanka-Glek,
1 1 . . . 0-0-0 1 2 il.b2 "iic 7 1 3 "iie 2 h5 USSR 1989.
1 4 lDf3 1 7 . . . hxg4 18 iLe 5! l::txd 1 + 1 9 "iixd 1
After 14 h3 tt:'ig4! White has nothing "iie7 20 lDh2 "iig 5! 21 il.g3
better than to returning to the main
game with lS tt:'if3, as the greedy lS
hxg4 fails to 1S ... hxg4 16 g3 i.cS 17
Ir.fd l i.c6!, and White can resign.
1 4 . . . lDg4

21 .. .l::txh2 ! 22 iLxh2
22 @xh2 'ifh6+ 23 @gl i.xg2! wins
beautifully after 24 @xg2 1i'h3+ 2S
@gl 'ifxg3+ 26 @h 1 1i'h3+ 27 @gl g3.
Now White bails out for a draw.
1 5 h3 22 . . . g3 23 il.xg3 'i'xg3 24 "iif 1 "iif4
The other main try is lS l:.adl. Af­ 25 :td 1 il.d6 26 l::txd6 1h -1h
ter 1S ... i.d6 16 h3 i.c6 17 l:!fe l i.cS The position is completely level.

84
3 . . . c S 4 e x d S 'ik x d S : Main Line with 1 0 t:fJxd4

Summary
I don't believe for a moment that we've heard the last of the 1 1 %:!.e l iic7 12 ..5lb3
..5ld6 13 lt:JfS!? argument, the assessment of which seems to change from day to
day. One thing is clear: both players have to know their stuff well before enter­
ing into the labyrinth of complications. White seems able to keep a nagging edge
against 10 ... ..td7 with the simple 1 1 c3 and 12 'iie 2.

1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 lDd 2 c5 4 exd5 'ii'x d5 5 lDgf3 cxd4 6 iLc4 'ii'd6 7 0-0 lDf6


8 lDb3 lDc6 9 lDbxd4 lDxd4 1 0 lDxd4

1 0 . . . a6
10 ... ..td7 (D)
1 1 c3 iic7 12 iie2
12 ...0-0-0 Game 43
-

12 ... ..td6 Game 44


-

1 1 b3 Game 45 -

1 1 :e 1
1 1 ..5lb3 Game 41-

1 1 b3 Game 42-

1 1 .. .'ii'c7
1 1.. . ..td7 Game 40 -

12 il.b3 iLd6 1 3 lDfS (D)


13 h3 - Game 39
1 3 . . .iLxh2+ 1 4 <it>h 1 0-0 1 5 lDxg7 l::td8 16 'ii'f3 <it>xg7 1 7 iLh6+ <it>g6
1 8 c3 lDh5 (D)
1 8 . tt:JdS Game 38
.. -

19 ..tc1 Game 37
-

10. . . ildl 13 lDf5 1 8 . lDh5


. .

85
CHAPTER SIX I
3 cs 4 exd5 'ifxd5: Early
Deviations from the Main Line
. . .

1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 lll d 2 c5 4 exd5 about 10 1i'xd4: Don't be fooled by


'ii'x d5 the cross-section of results in the three
Given the density of the theoretical games given here. In real life there is a
material in the last chapter, it is per­ far higher percentage of draws.
haps not surprising that some White Moving on to more stimulating ma­
players, with less study time on their terial, it is worth taking a good look at
hands, have preferred to play one of Zapata's 9 1i'e2 (Game 49) and Ljubo­
the more sedate variations that we jevic 's 9 %:!.el (Game 50), as there may
shall study here. In particular, 1 0 well be some hidden ideas for both
1i'xd4 (Games 46-48) is still very sides in these lines. Sergei Smagin's 7
common. In the very early days of this 'iie2 (Game 52) is also very interesting,
variation the queen exchange was sup­ and can be especially dangerous
posed to give White an easy edge. In against the unprepared player. We
those days, however, the strength of could also see a resurgence of the little
the queenside pawn majority tended known 5 dxc5, which naturally re­
to be grossly overestimated. It is now ceived a bad press after Kasparov's lost
common knowledge that, with a little with it against Anand. However, more
care, Black can equalise after 10 1i'xd4, recently young Russian players such as
so nowadays the queen recapture is Svidler and Rublevsky have not been
basically used by two sets of players: afraid to repeat the line, as we see in
those who have immense belief in Game 55.
their ability to extract something from From Black's point of view, the
nothing in the endgame; and those most important sideline is 6 ...1i'd8, in
who are intent on killing the position conjunction with 7 .. . a6, which has
for a quick draw. Black players must been used by strong grandmasters
respect the first category and look to with a varying degree of success (see
punish the second! One more thing Game 54). This line does have the ad-

86
3 . . . c S 4 e x d S 'ik x d S : Ea rly De viations from t h e Main L ine

vantage of flexibility, as the king's 1 4 . . . il.d5!


knight can decide between e7 and f6. 14 ....te7 does nothing to halt
On the flip side, Black has to be very White's plan. After lS c4 bxc4 16 tiJaS
careful not to wind up too far behind .tdS 17 tt:Jxc4 i.cS 18 l:.ac 1 0-0 19 a3
in development. Finally, two other aS 20 ltJxaS .l::!.xaS 2 1 i.c7 i.xa3 22
sidelines for Black are also considered: i.xaS i.xb2 White had some winning
6 ...'iid6 7 0-0 tt:Jc6 (Game Sl) and chances in Hubner-Klinger, Biel 1986.
6 ...'iid8 7 0-0 ltJe7 (Game S3) . 1 5 a4 b4 1 6 a5
Fixing the pawn on a6, but it has to
Game 46 be said that the c2-pawn is just as
Wessman-Wiedenkeller weak. White's next few moves are
Swedish Championship 1989 hardly the best options, but in any
case Black is already a little better, as
1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 llld 2 c5 4 exd5 he has a simple plan of attack.
'ii'x d5 5 lllgf3 cxd4 6 iLc4 'ii'd6 7 0-0 1 6 . . . iLe7 1 7 llld 2 0-0 1 8 lllc4 :ac8
lllf6 8 lll b3 lll c 6 9 lllbxd4 lllxd4 1 0 1 9 lll b6? l::txc2 20 iLxa6 l::t x b2 2 1
'ii'xd4 il. b 5 b 3 2 2 a6 l::t a2 2 3 :xa2 bxa2 24
l::t a 1 iLc5 25 lllc4 lll e4 26 :xa2 g5!

1 0 . . . a6
10 ...'iixd4 and 10 ... .td7 are consid­ 2 7 .te3?
ered in Games 47 and 48 respectively. This just loses material. The last
1 1 iLf4 'ii'xd4 1 2 lll xd4 b5 1 3 iLe2 chance was 27 i.g3, although White's
il.b 7 1 4 lll b 3 uncoordinated pieces ensure that
The immediate 14 c4 led to speedy Black retains the advantage after
equality in Renner-Levitt, Augsburg 27 ...tt:Jc3 28 :b2 :as.
1989, after 14 ... bxc4 lS i.xc4 i.e7 16 27 . . . iLxe3 28 fxe3 lllc3 29 e4 iLxc4
.l::!.ac l tt:Jds 17 .tes 0-0 18 4Jb3 a5 19 0- 1
.l::!.fdl :fcs 20 .tbs a4 2 1 .l::!.xc8+ .l::!.xc8 After 30 i.xc4 lDxa2 3 1 i.xa2 Black
22 i.xa4 l:.a8 23 .tbs .l::!.xa2. With the can even round up the a6-pawn with
text move White plans to harass the 3 1 . . ..l::!.c 8, intending ... :c6. Some might
black bishop with ltJaS. say that the result was an apt punish-

87
The Fre n c h T a rra s c h

ment fo r White's insipid opening play, chances. In particular, the white


but see the next game ... knight has found an impressive out­
post on c4. Black should be able to
Game 47 hold on with passive defence, but in
Tiviakov-Chernin the heat of a tournament situation,
Podolsk 1993 this is often easier said than done. In­
stead Chemin makes a practical deci­
1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 llld2 c5 4 exd5 sion to sacrifice an exchange for a
'ii'x d5 5 lll g f3 cxd4 6 iLc4 'ii'd6 7 0-0 pawn, eliminating the knight in the
lll f 6 8 lll b3 lll c 6 9 lllbxd4 lll xd4 1 0 process. Tiviakov's endgame tech­
'ii'xd4 'i'xd4 1 1 lllxd4 il.d7 1 2 iLe2! nique, however, cannot be questioned.

Tiviakov shows an excellent under­ 25 . . .:cxc4 !? 26 bxc4 l::txc4 27 :a 1


standing of this endgame. Without lllf6 28 :a3 �c7 29 g3 h6 30 �f 1
any provocation, the bishop retreats a5 3 1 �e 1 llle4 32 l::tee3 g5 33 f3
to e2, from where it can reach the h 1- llld6 34 �d 1 :cs 35 �c1 h5 36
a8 diagonal. This is undoubtedly the l:tac3 l::tf5 37 l:ted3 lllc8 38 g4! hxg4
best place for this bishop in this line. 39 fxg4 l::t e 5 40 l:td4 lllb6 41 l::th 3 c5
1 2 . . . iLc5 1 3 lll b3 il.b6 1 4 a4 a6 1 5 42 l::td 1 :e4 43 l::tf3 l::txg4 44 .l:txf7+
iLf3 0-0-0 1 6 iLd2 iLc6 �c6 45 :ta lll xa4 46 :xe6+ �b5 47
Black feels obliged to contest the l::t d 3! :t4 48 :g3 g4 49 :e 1 c4 50
long diagonal. This is indeed the cor­ :eg1 l:tf2 51 :3g2 :t3 52 l::txg4
rect decision, but the resulting split lll c3 53 l:.h 1 ! a4? 54 h4 a3 55 h5
pawns will give White a tiny edge. :t2 56 :gh4!
1 7 iLxc6 bxc6 1 8 iLc3 :hg8 1 9 White still could have blown it. The
.l:.fe1 ! l::t d 5 20 llld2 lllg4 2 1 :e2 careless 56 h6 allows 56 ...tt:'ia2+ 57
:gd8 22 :n il.d4 23 lllc4 .l:.c5 24 @bl 4Jc3+ with a perpetual, as 58 @al
iLxd4 l::t xd4 25 b3 runs into 58 ... .l::!.xc2 and Ir.a2 mate.
Despite the apparent activity of the Now 56 ...tt:'ia2+ 57 @bl tt:'ic3+ 58 @al
black pieces, it is still White who has x:f.xc2 can be answered by 59 .l::!.4h2!
the superior structure and the winning The rest is easy, as the h-pawn, sup-

88
3 . . . c S 4 e x d S 'ii x d S : Ea rly De v ia t io n s from the Main L ine

ported by the two rooks, marches re­ .l::!.fdl l::txd7 18 .l::!.xd7+ tt:'ixd7, which he
lentlessly up the board. assesses as equal. If instead 16 ... tt:'ixd7
56 . . .:f 7 57 h6 l::th7 5a l:tg4 �c5 59 17 .l::!.fdl l:thd8 1 8 f4 White may be a
l::tg 7 :ha 60 h7 a2 61 �b2 1 -0 shade better.

After 6 1 ...l:!b8+ 62 @xc3 l:Ib 1 White 1 5 :xd4 �e7 1 6 .l:.fd 1 :hda 1 7 f3


finishes off with 63 .l::!.g5+ @b6 64 17 tt:'ixd7 l::txd7 18 .l::!.xd7+ tt:'ixd7
.:I.h6+ @a7 65 lag7 +. An impressive would transpose to the previous note.
exhibition by Tiviakov, but not all of After 17 f3 Black can retain the
us have his endgame powers. bishop, although the position remains
'dishwater dull', as well as totally
Game 48 equal. The rest of the moves see both
Slobodjan-Luther sides displaying ample technique to
Lippstadt 1997 obtain a draw.
ilea 1 a :xda l:.xda 1 9 .l:.xda �xda
1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 lDd2 c5 4 exd5 20 �2 lDd7 21 lDxd7 ilxd7 22 f4
'ii'x d5 5 lDgf3 cxd4 6 ilc4 'ii'd 6 7 0-0 We 7 23 �e3 �d6 24 �4 f6 25 ild3
lDc6 a lDb3 lDf6 9 lDbxd4 lDxd4 1 0 h6 26 h4 b6 27 g3 ilc6 2a a3 ilea
'ii'xd4 ild7 29 ile4 ilf7 30 ild3 ilea 31 b4 ilf7
A perfectly playable alternative to 32 c3 ilea 33 c4 e5+ 34 fxe5+
10 . . . a6 and 10 ... iixd4, although as you fxe5+ 35 '>te3 ilf7 36 ile2 ilg6 37
would expect, there are many direct ild3 ilf7 3a ile2 1h -1h
transpositions. This is an appropriate juncture to
1 1 ile3 'ii'xd4 1 2 ilxd4 :ca 1 3 lDe5 end our discussion on 10 1i'xd4 lines.
.i.c5 1 4 :ad 1 The final position is utterly lifeless.
see following diagram
Game 49
1 4 . . . ilxd4 Zapata-Dolmatov
14 ...@e7 is also possible. After 15 Tilburg 1993
tt:'ixd7 i.xd4 16 laxd4 Brodsky rec­
ommends the nuance 16 ... .l::!.hd8! 17 1 e4 e6 2 d4 d 5 3 lDd2 c5 4 lDgf3

89
The F re n c h Ta rra s c h

cxd4 5 exd5 'ii'x d5 6 iLc4 'ii'd 6 7 0-0 eventually lost. Instead White can win
lDf6 8 lDb3 lDc6 9 'ii'e 2!? with the brilliant 28 .l::!.xb7!! .l::!.xb7 29
tbg6+ @g8 30 1i'e8+ @h7 31 iixh8+
@xg6 32 .td3+ @gs 33 h4+ @xh4 34
'iic 8!, threatening the rook and also
mate with 3S g3+ @gs 36 f4+ @h6 37
'iih 8.

9 . . .iLe7
Also critical is 9 ...a6, after which
White has two options:
a) 10 a4 (m my opinion the inser­
tion of a2-a4 and ...a7-a6 has helped
Black, who now doesn't have to 1 0 il.g5 0-0 1 1 l:.fe1 a6 1 2 :ad1 b5
worry about possibilities of .tbs or 1 3 il.d3 il.b7 14 c3 :tea 1 5 iLb1
tbbs) 10 ... .te7 1 1 g3 (1 1 .tgs es 12 'ii'c7 1 6 lDbxd4 lDxd4 1 7 lDxd4 :ad8
l:tfel .5lg4 13 h3 i.xf3 14 'iixf3 0-0 lS So finally White has recaptured the
i.h4 e4 was clearly better for Black in d4-pawn and a typical middlegame
Siklosi-Brinck Claussen, Copenhagen position has arisen: White's active
1988) 1 1. ..eS 12 t'.DgS 0-0 13 f4 and here pieces against Black's super-solid pawn
Black should play 13 ... i.g4! 14 tbxf7 structure.
i.xe2 lS tbxd6+ i.xc4 16 tbxc4 e4 1 8 'ii'd3 g6 1 9 'ii'h 3 lDh5!?
with an awesome looking centre.
b) 10 .l::!.d l! looks more testing, e.g.
10 ... bs 1 1 .td3 'iic7 12 a4 b4 13 i.c4
.tb7 14 tbbxd4 tbxd4 lS .l::!.xd4 i.cS 16
.l::!. h 4 hs 17 h3 tbds 1 8 .tgs .te7 19
ll.dl as 20 .tbs+ @f8 21 :c4 and
Black's king is awkwardly placed on
f8. Geller-Dolmatov, Moscow 1992,
continued 21...1i'd8 22 i.xe7+ 'iixe7
23 tbes @g8 24 tbc6 1i'f6 2S .l::!.xdS
exdS 26 tbe7+ @f8 27 .l::!.c7 .l::!.b 8.
see following diagram
20 il.h6? !
Here Geller played 28 t'.Dc8? g6!, and In this type of position White often

90
3 . . . c S 4 e x d S 'ik x d S : Ea rly De via tions fro m the Main Line

only gets 'one bite of the cherry'. A game drifts towards a draw.
chance of a sacrifice presents itself 30 . . . f3?!
with 20 lt:Jxe6!, when after 20 ... fxe6 Looks strong, but this pawn 1s
(20 ... .l::!.x dl 21 J::.xdl fxe6 22 'ifxe6+ picked up in the endgame.
@f8 23 l:td7 wins) 2 1 'ifxe6+ Black has 3 1 g3 a5 32 'ii'd 2 'ii'x d2 33 lll xd2
to be extremely careful, e.g. il.d5 34 a4 il.g5
a) 2 1...@f8? 22 .l::!.xd8 'ifxd8 23 i.h6+ After 34 ... i.c6 35 i.c2 i.c3 36 �e4
lt:Jg7 24 i.xg6!! hxg6 25 'ifxg6 ..tf6 26 ..5lb4 Black's can still play for the win
.l::!.xe8+ 'iixe8 27 'iixf6+ 'iif7 28 i.xg7+ with the bishop pair. Perhaps a draw
with a winning position. was all the Russian technician needed.
b) 2 1 ...@g7! 22 l::txd8 i.xd8 23 35 iLe4 iLxd2 36 iLxd5 �g7 37
i.h6+ @xh6 24 iixe8 with an unclear iLxf3 g5 38 � 1 f6 39 �e2 il.b4 40
imbalance of rook and two pawns iLe4 h6 4 1 �3 iLc3 42 �g4 il.b4 43
against bishop and knight. This may �f5 iLe 1 44 f4 gxf4 45 �xf4 il.b4
still be slightly better for White. 46 �5 iLc3 4 7 il.d5 il.b4 48 il.b3
20 . . . iLf6 21 'ii'g4 e5 22 lllf 5 :xd 1 iLc3 49 iLd 1 il.b4 50 iLh5 iLc3 51
23 l::t xd 1 .!:.dB 24 iLe3 lllf4 25 iLxf4 �e6 il.b4 52 �d5 Yz -Yz
exf4 26 llld4 b4
White's kingside demonstration has Game 50
got absolutely nowhere, and Black is Winsnes-Lein
just about to take over operations. In Gausdal 1990
particular, the pair of bishops will
make White suffer painfully in this 1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 llld 2 c5 4 exd5
open position. 'ii'x d5 5 lllgf3 cxd4 6 iLc4 'ii'd 6 7 0-0
27 'ii'e 2 bxc3 28 bxc3 'ii'xc3 29 lllb3 lllf6 8 �b3 lllc6 9 :e 1
l::txd 1 + 30 'ii'xd 1

Ljubojevic's idea, which has never


A pawn up, with a dominating po­ really caught on. White struggles just
sition, one would normally expect to regain the pawn and this gives
Dolmatov to convert to the full point Black the chance to co-ordinate fully
with ease. Strangely, however, the and reach a comfortable middlegame.

91
The Fre n c h Ta rra s c h

9 . . . il.d7 1 0 g 3 iLe7 1 1 iLf4 'ii'b4 1 2 her being slightly surprised and a little
'ii'd 3 0-0 1 3 iLc 7? ! annoyed when my opponent didn't
This i s probably too ambitious, al­ co-operate. Instead there came 8 ...eS 9
though it is quite surprising how 'ife2 ..5le7?! (after 9 ... ..5le6! it is not clear
quickly White's position deteriorates. how White can justify his pawn defi­
I prefer 13 a3 'iib 6 14 lt:Jfxd4 lt:Jxd4 15 cit) 10 .l::!. dl 'iic7 1 1 ..tds ..tg4 12 'iic4
'iixd4 with a level position. @f8 13 l:Iel ..tf6 14 c3! and White
1 3 . . . iLdB 1 4 a3 'ii' e7 1 5 iLf4 il.b6 1 6 went on to win in Emms-I.Andersen,
lllfxd4 lllxd4 1 7 lll xd4 'ii'c 5! 1 8 J:tad 1 Cappelle la Grande 1992. 8 t'.De4 was
l:tac8 1 9 il.b3 'ii'h 5 20 'ii'e 2 lllg4 2 1 suggested to me by the American GM
f3 Ilya Gurevich, and it does seem a logi­
cal way to exploit the omission of
.. .tt:Jf6.

21 . . . e5! 22 iLxe5 J:tce8 23 f4 <it>h8!


0- 1
White has no defence to .. .f7-f6. 8 . . . 'ii'd8 9 'ii'e 2 iLe7 1 0 l:td 1 lllf6 1 1
c3!
Game 51 Recovering the pawn and entering a
M. del Campo-Escobedo Tinajero favourable IQP position.
Mexico 1991 1 1 . . .lllxe4 1 2 'ii'xe4 0-0 1 3 cxd4
lllb4 1 4 l:te1 iLf6 1 5 iLf4 llld5 1 6
1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 llld 2 c5 4 lllgf3 iLe5 iLxe5 1 7 dxe5 b6 1 8 iLxd5!
cxd4 5 exd5 'ii'x d5 6 iLc4 'ii'd6 7 0-0 'ii'xd 5 19 'ii'x d5 exd5 20 J:tac 1 iLe6
lllc6 21 llld4
The opening has been a complete
see following diagram
success for White. He has cleverly
8 llle 4! converted his advantages and is now
When I first encountered 7 ... lt:Jc6 I left with a 'good knight versus bad
thought that Black's move order was bishop' situation. Added to this Black
irrelevant, so I bashed out 8 lt:Jb3, ex­ has a weak d-pawn, while White can
pecting to transpose to normal lines advance the kingside pawn majority
after 8 ...lt:Jf6 9 lt:Jbxd4. I then remem- without any difficulty. White proba-

92
3 . . . c s 4 e x d S 'ik x d S : Ea rly De viations from t h e Main Line

bly already holds a decisive advantage. so it is best to hold on to it as long as


possible, even just for nuisance value.
Other moves include:

2 1 . . :tea 22 l::txc8+ :xc8 23 f4 g6


.

24 <it>f2 �8 25 h3 h5 26 �3 iLf5
27 g4 hxg4+ 28 hxg4 iLe4+ 29 <it>e3 a) 9 ... ..td7 10 0-0-0 0-0-0 1 1 lDbxd4
<it>e7 30 f5 a6 3 1 f6+ <it>d7 32 <it>f4 ltJxd4 12 lhd4 1i'b6 13 'fies 'fies 14
l::te8 33 e6+! .l::!.h dl with an edge to White in Palac­
This sacrifice gives the white king a Touzane, Nice 1994.
decisive entry square, where it can b) 9 ... iib4+ 10 ..td2 1i'b6 1 1 0-0-0
support the f6-pawn. Black's battle ..td7 12 ..tgs 0-0-0 13 tijfxd4 ltJb4 14
against this monster of a passed pawn a3 ltJbdS lS i.xdS exdS 16 f3 i.d6 17
is doomed to failure. g3 and again White was slightly better
33 . . . fxe6 34 <it>e5 g5 35 f7 .l:.f8 36 in Rozentalis-Glek, Antwerp 1993 .
<it>f6 .l:.h8 37 tl:lxe6 .l:.h6+ 38 <it>xg5 1 0 0-0-0 b5 1 1 il.d3 iLe7 !
.tt. g6+ 39 <it>h5 .l:.xe6 40 f8if il.g6+ This is safer than 1 1...i.b7. Smagin­
41 <it>g5 :xe 1 42 'ti'g7+ �e7 43 Levitt, Amantea 1993, continued 12
'ii' xg6 :ea 44 'ii' d3 b5 45 'ti'xd5+ 4Jbxd4 lDxd4 13 4Jxd4 0-0-0 ('castling
l::td6 46 'ti'xd6+ 1 -0 into it' has never been more apt)

Game 52
Anka-1.Almasi
Hungary 1997

1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 tl:ld2 c5 4 exd5
'ii'x d5 5 tl:lgf3 cxd4 6 iLc4 'ii'd 6 7
'ii'e2 ! ? tl:lf6 8 tl:lb3 tl:lc6 9 il.g5

see following diagram

9 . . . a6
Black has no real route to comfort­
able equality by giving the pawn back, 14 i.xbS!! axbS lS lDxbS 1i'b4 16

93
The Fre n c h Ta rra s c h

�xd8+! @xd8 17 .l::!. d l+ @c8 18 :d4


'iiaS 19 'iic4+ and Black resigned on
account of 19 ... @b8 20 .tf4+ @a8 21
.l::!.d8+! 'iixd8 2 2 'iia4+.
1 2 <it>b1
Naturally White would like to re­
claim the pawn with 12 lt:Jbxd4 lt:Jxd4
13 lt:Jxd4, but then 13 ...'iidS! hits a2
and gS. After 1 4 i.xf6 i.xf6 lS @b l
'fies! 16 .5le4 .l::!.a7 Black's two bishops
gave him an edge in V.Ivanov­
Zakharov, Russia 1994. Note that 17
i.c6+ doesn't help White. After
17 ... <ite7 1 8 1i'e4 x:f.c7 the black king is Game 53
quite safe, while the bishop on c6 is a Yandimerov-R.Nikitin
liability. Now, however, Black can Russ ia 1997
hold onto the extra pawn.
1 2 . . . e5 1 3 h3 iLe6 1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 llld 2 c5 4 exd5
After 13 ... tt:Jds 14 i.xe7 lt:Jdxe7 lS 'ii'x d5 5 lllgf3 cxd4 6 iLc4 'ifdB 7 0-0
l::the l f6 White can break open the lll e 7 8 lllb3 'ii'c7 9 'ii'e2 lDg6 1 0
centre to his advantage with 16 c3! lllbxd4!
14 :he 1 lDd7? 10 lt:Jfxd4, intending f2-f4-fS, was
After this Black's position collapses. shown to be artificial in the game Ad­
14 ....l::!. c 8! is a greater test for White. ams-Dreev, Dortmund 1994, which
The game Smagin-Marjanovic, Yugo­ went 10 ... a6 1 1 f4 i.e7 12 fS?! exfS 13
slavia 1994, continued lS g4 (lS lt:JxeS? lt:JxfS i.xfS 0-0 lS ttJd4 lt:Jd7! 16 i.e3
fails to lS ... iixeS 16 'iixeS lDxeS 17 lt:Jf6 17 <ithl .l::!.ae8 and Adarns's lunge
:xeS lt:Jd7) 1S .. . lt:Jd7 and White didn't had only served to weaken his king.
have enough compensation for the 1 0 . . . a6
pawn. In his notes Smagin suggests lS
i.h4 as the best try fo r White, intend­
ing 1S ...lt:Jd7 16 i.g3, when the pres­
sure persists. This line needs practical
tests.
1 5 iLxe7 <it>xe7 1 6 iLe4 :hc8 1 7
..txc6 'ii'x c6

see following diagram

1 8 lDxe5 lllx e5 1 9 lllxd4! 'ii'x g2 20


'ii'x e5 'ii' g6 21 lllf 5+ 1 -0
2 1...@e8 22 lt:Jd6+ We7 23 lt:Jxc8+
.l::!.xc8 24 1i'd6+ is terminal. Against 10 ... i.e7 White could try 1 1

94
3 . . . c 5 4 e x d 5 'ik x d 5 : Ea rly D e viations from t h e Main Line

ttJb5 1i'b6 12 i.e3 i.c5 13 i.xc5 'iixc5 der to reach the diagram position be­
14 1i'e3! 1i'xe3 15 fxe3 with an edge. low is 6 ...1i'd8 7 0-0 a6 8 tiJb3 'iic7,
1 1 il.b3 which avoids 8 tLle4.
1 1 i.xe6!? fxe6 12 tLixe6 i.xe6 13 7 0-0 a6 8 lll b3
1i'xe6+ is a dangerous piece sacrifice 8 tLle4!? may be a way for White to
which worked well for White in For­ exploit Black's move order, e.g.
ster-Vaganian, Biel 1994. After 8 ... 1i'c7 9 i.b3 i.e7 10 tLlxd4 tiJf6 1 1
13 .. . 1i'e7? 14 1i'c8+ 1i'd8 15 1i'xb7 %:!.e l with an edge for White.
Black's king didn't survive too long. 8 . . . 'ii'c 7
13 ... i.e7 would have been more stub­
born.
1 1 . . .il.e7 1 2 :e 1 0-0 1 3 il.g5 il.d6
14 'ii'd 3 h6?

9 'ii'e2
The major alternative is 9 1i'xd4!?
Practical play suggests that White can
secure an advantage, e.g. 9 ... tiJc6 10
Black's development disadvantage 'iih4 i.d6 11 i.d2 ttJge7 (1 1...tiJf6 12
has reached serious proportions. i.h6!) 12 i.d3 i.d7 (12 ...ttJe5 may be
However, his position would still be stronger) and now:
playable but for this move, which al­ a) 13 lladl 0-0-0 14 tiJg5! tiJg6 15
lows a powerful sacrifice. 'iih3 tLlge5 16 i.e2 and White was bet­
1 5 lll x e6! ! iLxe6 1 6 l::txe6 fxe6 1 7 ter, although he later lost, in Akopian­
'ii'xg6 lll c6 1 8 :d 1 lll e5 1 9 'ii'xe6+ Dreev, Linares 1995.
<it>h8 20 :xd6 lllxf3+ 21 gxf3 :ae8 · b) 13 i.c3 f6 14 'iih5+ �f8 15 ttJc5
22 'ii'g 6 'ii'a 5 23 iLxh6 1 -0 ttJd5 16 ttJxd7+ 'iixd7 17 i.d2 and on
this occasion White converted his ad­
Game 54 vantage in Nisipeanu-Priehoda, Buda­
Emms-LB.Hansen pest 1996.
Bronshoj jubilee 1995 9 . . .il.d6 1 0 lll bxd4 llle 7
The main nuance in this line. This
1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 llld2 c5 4 lllgf3 knight develops at e7 rather than f6.
cxd4 5 exd5 'ii'xd5 6 iLc4 'ii'd6 1 1 :d 1
In fact, the most common move or- 1 1 %:!.e l is a critical alternative, e.g.

95
The Fre n c h Ta rra s c h

1 1 ...0-0 ( 1 1 ...tt:Jbc6! looks safer) 12 ltJgS 14 ...ltJeS with the continuation 15


h6 13 lDxf7!! @xf7 14 lDxe6 i.xe6 15 i.b2! lDxf3+ 16 1i'xf3 i.xh2+ 17 @hl
1i'xe6+ @e8 16 i.xh6 :f6 17 1i'g8+ i.eS 18 i.xeS 'fixes 19 iixb7, when
@d7 18 .l::!.xe7+ i.xe7 19 .l::!.d l+ @c6 20 White is better.
iids+ @b6 21 i.e3+ i.cs 1 5 il.b2 e5 1 6 e4 f6 1 7 a3 :he8 1 8
iLe4?
This is far too casual. After 1 8 1i'c2,
clamping down on the light squares, I
still prefer White.
1 8 . . . f5! 1 9 iLxe6 iLxe6 20 e5 iLxe5
21 lDxe5
21 .l::!.xd8+ 1i'xd8 22 tt:'ixeS 'iidS is the
end for White, so a pawn goes down
the drain. The rest of the game proves
to be a highly successful grovel.
2 1 . . ..l:.xd 1 + 22 l::txd 1

22 b4 @a7 23 i.xcS+ b6 24 i.d4


.l::!.d6 25 'iieS tt:Jd7 26 1i'xg7 1i'c6 27
i.fl .l::!. c8 28 c3 J::.c7 29 1i'g3 @b7 30
i.e2 tt:Jf 6 31 i.f3 tt:JdS 32 c4 lle7 33
i.xdS .l::!.xdS 34 cxdS 'iia4 35 'iic3 and
Black resigned in Slobodjan-Kaminski,
Halle 1995. A brilliant attacking dis­
play from the soon-to-be World Jun­
ior Champion.
1 1 . . . lDbe6
Black has to be a little careful, e.g.
1 1 ...0-0? 12 i.xe6! fxe6 13 lDxe6 1i'b6 22 . . .iLxa3! 23 f4 il.xb2 24 'ii'x b2
14 lDxf8 @xf8 15 1i'd3 is very strong 'ii'b6+ 25 <it>h 1 l::td8 26 :xd8+ 'ii'xd8
for White. Nevertheless 1 1 .. .ltJbc6 is 27 h3 'ii'd 5?
perfectly satisfactory for Black. 27 ... i.e4 keeps Black firmly in con­
1 2 lDxe6 lDxe6 1 3 il.d3 il.d7 trol. After the game move White is
13 ...0-0 once again ' castles into it' : able to create enough counterplay for
1 4 i.xh7+ @xh7 15 ltJgS+ gives White a draw.
a strong attack. Here I was most con­ 28 <it>h2 'ii'e4 29 lDxe6 bxe6 30
cerned over the simplifying move 'ii'xg7 'ii'xf4+ 3 1 <it>h 1 h6 32 'We 7
13 ... ltJeS!, when after 14 lDxeS i.xeS <it>b8 33 b4 'ii'g 5 34 'ii'd6+ <it>b7 35
15 h3 0-0 White has no advantage 'ii'd 7+ <it>b6 36 'ii'd4+ �e7 37 'ii'a7+
whatsoever. <it>d6 38 'ii'e5+ <it>d7 39 'ii'a 7+ <it>e6 40
1 4 b3 0-0-0 'ii'x a6 'We 1 + 41 <it>h2 'ii'f4+ 42 <it>h 1
Now I was ready to answer 'ii'e4 43 'Wea+ <it>d5 44 'ii'f8 'ii'e 1 + 45

96
3 . . . c S 4 e x d S Wk x d S : Ea rly De via tions from t h e Main Line

'>th2 'ii'e 5+ 46 <it>h 1 'We 1 + Yz - 1/:i ble is 9 ...tt:'ig4 10 0-0 tt:'ideS. Now 1 1
tt:'ixeS iixeS! is equal, while Svidler­
Game 55 Savchenko, Kazan 199S, ended in a
Rublevsky-Beliavsky quick draw after 1 1 i.e4 tt:'ixf3+ 12
Novosibirsk 1995 tt:'ixf3 'fibs 13 h3 tt:'if6 14 i.b2 tt:'ixe4 lS
'ifxe4 f6 16 J::.adl lh-lh. Note that 13
1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 llld 2 c5 4 exd5 i.b2 would have been met by
'ii'x d5 5 dxc5 iLxc5 6 lll gf3 lllf6 7 13 . ..tt:'ixh2!
il.d3 0-0 8 'ii'e 2 lll bd 7! 1 0 il.b2 b6 1 1 0-0-0 il.b7 1 2 :he1 ? !
Played by Anand against Kasparov. This turns out to be too pedestrian.
The knight is most useful here, as it Beliavsky recommends the direct 12
adds extra protection to the kingside g4, intending g4-gS, when 12 ... tt:'ixg4
and will not obstruct the black bishop fails simply to 13 i.e4, winning mate­
when it fianchettoes on b7. rial. Now Black gets in first.
1 2 . . .a4 1 3 llle4 'ii'h 5 1 4 lllfg5 'ii'h 6
1 5 <it>b 1 axb3 1 6 axb3 iLa3 1 7
lllxf6+?
The start of a hallucination, based
on a horrendous oversight. 17 i.d4!
was stronger, after which Beliavsky
planned 17 ...tt:'idS!? 1 8 tt:'ixh7 .l::!.fc8 with
good compensation for the pawn.
1 7 . . . lllxf6

9 b3
Kasparov-Anand, Reggio Emilia
199 1 , continued 9 tt:'ie4 b6! 10 tt:'ixcS
'fixe s (10 ...tt:'ixcS is also okay for
Black) 1 1 i.e3 1i'c7 12 i.d4 i.b7 13
0-0-0 tt:'icS! 14 i.eS tt:'ixd3+ lS klxd3
1i'c4 and Black was fine . Indeed, the
game ended in a rare Kasparov defeat
with the white pieces.
9 . . . a5!? 1 8 iLxf6? 'ii'xf6 1 9 iLxh7+ <it>h8 20
Discouraging White from castling 'ii'h 5
queenside, although in this game Threatening mate in two, but ...
White will not be deterred. Also feasi- 20 . . . 'i¥b2 mate!

97
The Fre n c h Tarra s c h

Summary
Of White's alternatives in this chapter, perhaps the most dangerous are the early
'iie 2 ideas and the neglected 5 dxcS. It seems that further games are still required
before an accurate assessment can be made on the 6 ...'iid8 and 7... a6 line. '

1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 llld2 c5 4 exd5 'ii'x d5

5 lllgf3
5 dxcS - Game 55
5 . . . cxd4 6 iLc4 'ii'd6
6 ... 'iid8 7 0-0 (D)
7 ...0ie7 Game 53
-

7... a6 8 0ib3 'ifc7 Game 54 (by transposition)


-

7 0-0
7 'iie2 - Game 52
7 ... tllf6
7 ...0ic6 Game 51
-

7 ...a6 Game 54
-

8 lll b3 lllc 6 (D) 9 lll bxd4


9 'iie 2 Game 49
-

9 %:!.el Game 50
-

9 . . .lll x d4 1 0 'ii'xd4 (D) a6


10 ... 'iixd4 Game 47 -

10 ... .td7 Game 48-

1 1 iLf4 Game 46 -

7 0-0 8 lllc6
. . . 10 'ii'xd4

98
CHAPTER SEVEN I
3 cs 4 exd5 exd5:
. . .

Main Line with 6 �b5

1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 lll d 2 c5 4 exd5 Black players really need to know


exd5 5 lllgf3 lllc6 6 il.b5 their stuff here. In contrast 1 1 i.g5
All the rage in the seventies and (Game 59) heads for a quieter position
early eighties, interest has slowly more typical of the IQP Tarrasch. The
waned in this line, as Black players same can also be said of 10 lbbd4
have searched for more dynamic ways (Game 60), although this is thought to
to combat the Tarrasch, including the be less threatening for Black.
...iixd5 variation and ... e6xd5 in con­ In Games 6 1-62 we see the less
junction with an early ...a7-a6 or popular 9 ...i.b6, a perfectly natural
... lbf6. The general consensus in the looking move. The only problem with
old 5 ...lbc6 line is that White can play it is that White has the even more
for a risk-free plus by concentrating natural idea of 10 %:!.el and 1 1 i.e3,
his efforts against the isolated queen's which seems to secure an advantage.
pawn (IQP) . On the other hand, it Finally, 6 ... cxd4 is considered in Game
must be said that Black has no prob­ 63.
lems with piece activity and this line
has appealed to IQP specialists such as Game 56
Vaganian, Dolmatov, Lputian, Uhl­ M. Read-Goncalves
mann, and of course Korchnoi, all of Correspondence 1989
whom have scored notable successes.
In Games 56-58 we study the popu­ 1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 llld2 c5 4 exd5
lar 1 1 i.d3, a slightly paradoxical idea, exd5 5 lllgf3 lllc6 6 il.b5 il.d6 7
given that White's main plan is to pile dxc5
up on the dS-pawn. In many positions This is a more exact move order
White even goes for a kingside attack than 7 0-0, which allows Black the idea
with c2-c3, i.c2 and iid3. This is ac­ of 7 ...cxd4. After 8 lbb3 lbge7 9
tually quite a dangerous plan and lbbxd4, White has been forced into

99
The F re n c h Tarra s c h

the tiJb3-d4 lines, a tempo less fo r each Black can also play 14 ....l::!.d 8, which
side (see Game 60). may be stronger (see the next game).
7 . . . iLxc5
7 ...'iie 7+ crops up from time to
time, but it doesn't really cause White
any problems. For example, 8 iie2
'ifxe2+ 9 @xe2 i.xcS 10 tiJb3 i.b6 1 1
i.e3 i.g4 1 2 h 3 i.hS 1 3 i.xb6 axb6 14
tiJbd4 and Black's wrecked structure
gave White a definite plus in Tal­
Korchnoi, Moscow 1973.
8 0-0 lll g e7 9 lll b 3 il.d6

1 5 'ii'd 3 l:tfe8 1 6 .id2!?


White simply wants to double the
rooks on the e-file, when the pressure
on e6 may become surprisingly an­
noying. The direct 16 g4 is also play­
able, when after 16 ...tiJh4 17 tLixh4
ir'xh4 18 iih7+ @f8 19 �g2 'iif6 20
i.e3, Uhlmann assesses White's
chances as slightly better.
1 6 . . . g6 1 7 l:te2
10 .l:.e1 0-0 1 1 il.d3 h6 A change of plan with 17 iibS?! is
Of course Black would like to con­ inadvisable. Ernst-Vaganian, Copen­
tinue with 1 1 .. . i.g4, but this falls for hagen 1988, continued 17 ...tiJh4 18
12 i.xh7 +! @xh7 13 tL!gS+, regaining tLixh4 'iixh4 19 'iixb7? i.xh3! and here
the piece with a winning position. In­ White should have bailed out with 20
deed, this is one of the points behind iixc6, which leads to a draw after
1 1 i.d3, since after 1 1 ...h6 White has 20 ... i.h2+ 2 1 @fl i.xg2+ 22 @xg2
time to avoid the annoying pin. iig4+ 23 @h 1 iif3+ 24 @xh2 iixf2+
1 2 h3 lllf 5 25 @h3 iif3+.
Paving the way for the black queen 1 7 . . .J:tacS
to reach f6, where it can support the 17 ...i.f8 was played in Wolff­
advance of the d-pawn and allow a Benjamin, San Francisco 199 1, but
rook to go to d8. after 1 8 l::tae l tiJd6 19 tiJbd4 tLle4 20
1 3 c3 1i'f6 tLixe6 !!xe6 2 1 i.b3 tLlxd2 22 'i'xd2
The other main alternative here, the isolated d-pawn was doomed. At
13 . .. i.c7, is the subject of Game 58. first I thought that 17 ... J::.ad8 might be
14 iLc2 iLe6 an improvement for Black. Neverthe­
Bolstering the dS-pawn, although less, this causes brand-new problems

100
3 . . . c s 4 e x d S e x d S : Main Line with 6 i. b S

with 1 8 .l::!.ael i.f8 19 g4 tt:Jd6 2 0 gS! terial for the queen.


(exploiting the fact that a rook is on 25 J:te3 J:txe5
d8; 20 ... hxgS 2 1 i.xgS picks up an ex­ Giving back the exchange, but
change) 20 ...'ifh8 2 1 .l::!.xe6 fxe6 22 other moves are no better:
'ifxg6+ 'it'g7 23 gxh6 'ifxg6+ 24 i.xg6 a) 2S ...'ifh4 26 tt:Jxg6 .l::!.xe3 27 tt:Je7+.
and White is clearly better. b) 2S ...'ifgS 26 tt:Jxg6 'ifxg6 (26 ... fxg6
1 8 J:tae 1 j_f8 1 9 g4! t2Jd6 27 i.xcS and 26 .. ..l::!.xe3 27 lDe7+ i.xe7
19 ...tt:Jh4 20 tt:Jxh4 'ifxh4 21 .l::!.xe6! is 28 'ifh7+ 'i!;if8 29 'ifh8+ 'it'g8 30 .tg7+
a recurrent theme which runs both win for White) 27 .l::!.xe8 .l::!.c6
throughout this game: 21...fxe6 (27...'ifxd3 28 .l::!.xf8+!) 28 'ifxg6+ fxg6
(2 1.. ..l::!.xe6 22 nxe6 fxe6 23 'ifxg6+ 29 .5la4 .l::!.c7 (or 29 ....l::!.c4 30 .tbs .l::!.c7
.5lg7 24 'ifxe6+) 22 'ifxg6+ .5lg7 23 31 .teS) 30 .tes :c4 31 .tbs .l::!.cS 32
.l::!.xe6 .l::!.f8 2 4 'ifh7+ 'i!;if7 2S l:.xh6 is the i.d6 and White wins (Read) .
end for Black. 26 J:txe5 'iff4 27 J:te8! 1 -0
20 t2Jc5 t2Je5 2 1 J:txe5 J:txc5

At first sight this seems like an early


22 j_e3! t2Jc4 23 j_d4 t2Jxe5 resignation, but in fact Black is com­
Read gives two other tries which pletely lost here. 27 ... .l::!.c6 runs into 28
lose quickly: i.e3 and 29 i.xh6, while 27 ... 'ifcl+ 28
a) 23 ...tt:Jxb2 24 'ife2 'ife7 2S i.xg6 'i!;ig2 .l::!. c 7 29 i.e3 'ife l 30 'ifxdS is also
fxg6 26 i.xcS 'ifxcS 27 .l::!.xe6. winning. A model game in which
b) 23 ... 'ife7 24 .l::!. xe6 fxe6 2S 'ifxg6+ Read cleverly mixed a kingside attack
.5lg7 26 i.xcS. with the usual play against the IQP.
24 t2Jxe5 j_c8
24 ...'ifh4 once again allows 2S Game 57
tt:Jxg6!, e.g. 2S ... .tfS 26 .l::!.xe8! i.xd3 27 Asrian-Lputian
.l::!.xf8+ 'i!;ih7 28 .l::!.xf7+ 'i!;ig8 29 .l::!.g7 Yerevan 1995
mate. After 24 ....td7 White can play
2S .l::!.e 3!, as 2S ... .tbs allows 26 tt:Jd7! 1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 t2Jd2 c5 4 exd5
'ifd6 27 .l::!.xe8 i.xd3 28 tt:Jxf8 f6 29 exd5 5 j_b5+ t2Jc6 6 l2Jgf3 j_d6 7
i.xcS and White has far too much ma- dxc5 j_xc5 8 0-0 tbge 7 9 t2Jb3 j_d6

101
The F re n c h Ta rra s c h

10 J:t e 1 0-0 1 1 i.d3 h6 1 2 h 3 t2Jf5 V.lvanov-Lastin, Russia 1994. He will


1 3 c3 'iff6 1 4 i.c2 l:td8 1 5 'ifd3 g6 follow up with ... i.g7, ... i.e6 and
.. . d5-d4.
1 7 . . .i.g7 1 8 'it'c7??
This move is simply too ambitious.
White should have simply played 18
i.d2, or perhaps the visual 18 'iih 2!?,
intending .tf4, keeping absolute con­
trol over the important h2-b8 diago­
nal.
1 8 . . . t2Jd6!
The simplest ideas are usually the
best! Black just threatens to trap the
queen with ....l::!.d7. To avoid this
1 6 'it'd2 ! ? White has to give up a vital pawn.
This very unusual concept of block­ 1 9 t2Jc5 i.xh3! 20 gxh3
ing the c 1-bishop with the queen has 20 tt:Jxb7 loses to 20 ... .l::!.ac8, as in­
in fact been witnessed before in this deed it does on move 2 1 .
variation (see Game 58 for the same 2 0. . . 'ifxf3 2 1 J:te3 'ifh5
idea in a slightly different position) . In
contrast the idea of i.d2, followed by
doubling on the e-file is not so effec­
tive here, e.g. 16 i.d2 aS! 17 a4 b6!
(cutting across White's plan as 18 .l::!.e 2
is hit by 18 ... i.a6) 18 'iie 2 i.a6 19 i.d3
i.xd3 20 'iixd3 tt:Je5 21 tt:Jxe5 (2 1
'iixd5? falls for 2 1 ...ltJd3! 22 'iixd3
i.h2+) 2 1 ...i.xe5 22 .l::!. adl d4 23 cxd4
tt:Jxd4 24 i.c3 tt:Jc6 25 i.xe5 lDxe5 26
'iic 3 .l::!.x dl 27 .l::!.x dl .l::!. d 8 28 .l::!.xd8+
'iixd8 and here the players agreed a
draw in l.Gurevich-Lputian, Philadel­ I doubt whether this was the posi­
phia World Open 1994, as after 29 tion that White had envisaged before
'iixe5 Black regains the piece with playing 18 'iic 7. White is a pawn
29 ...'iid l+ 30 �h2 'iix b3. down, his king has no shelter and his
1 6 . . .i.f8 1 7 'iff4 queen has nothing to show for her
After 1 7 tt:Jh2 'iig7! (prophylaxis 'walkabout'. Someone of Lputian's
against tt:Jg4) 1 8 ltJg4 h5 19 tt:Je3 (19 undoubted class had no difficulty put­
i.xf5 i.xf5 20 tt:Jh6+ 'iixh6 21 'iixh6 ting this one away.
i.xh6 22 i.xh6 d4 is equal according 22 t2Jd7 t2Jf5 23 i.xf5 'ifxf5 24 t2Jc5
to V.lvanov) 19 ...tt:Jfe7 20 'iie2 'iif6 d4! 25 cxd4 t2Jxd4 26 t2Je4 t2Jf3+ 27
Black had no real problems in <it>g2 l2Jh4+ 28 � 1

1 02
3 . . . c S 4 e x d S e x d S : Main L ine with 6 i. b S

Or 2 8 \t> h l .l::!.d l+ 2 9 \t>h2 i.e5+. 18 ... i.e4 19 ltJbd2 f5 was suggested


28 . . . 'ifb5+ 0-1 as an improvement on Black's play
It is checkmate in all lines. 29 \t>gl but it now appears that there is a ma­
l:!dl+ 30 \t>h2 .l::!.h l+ 31 \t>xh l 'iif l+ 32 jor flaw in this move. Here are two
\t>h2 'iig 2 is one possible finish. practical examples:
a) 20 g3? l:U6 2 1 lDxe4 fxe4 22 ltJh4
Game 58 lDe5 23 i.f4 'iie 6 24 i.xe5 i.xe5 25
Smagin-B. La lie 'iig5 i.c7 26 .l::!.e2 .l::!.af8 27 lDg2 'iif7 28
Sochi 1987 'iid2 i.b6 29 ftJf4 h4 and Black went
on to win in T olnai-Schmittdiel,
1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 t2Jd2 c5 4 l2Jgf3 Dortmund 1989.
t2Jc6 5 exd5 exd5 6 .i.b5 .i.d6 7 dxc5 b) 20 lDxe4 fxe4 21 ltJg5 'iih2+ 22
.i.xc5 8 0-0 tbge 7 9 t2Jb3 .i.b6 1 0 @fl l:.xf2+ (this was previously
J:te 1 0-0 1 1 .i.d3 h 6 1 2 h 3 t2Jf5 1 3 thought to give Black a perpetual
c3 .i.c7 check but White has an amazing re­
The other main approach. Black source) 23 \t>xf2 'iig3+ 24 @fl! (24
mimics his opponent by piling up on \t>e2 'iid3+ 25 \t>f2 'iig3+ was the sup­
the b8-h2 diagonal. It is White, how­ posed draw) 24 ... l:.f8+ 25 i.f4!! .l::!.xf4+
ever, who creates the initial threats. (25 ...'iixf4+ 26 \t>e2 'iif2+ 27 \t>dl and
1 4 .i.c2 'it'd6 1 5 'ifd3 g6 1 6 'it'd2!? Black runs out of checks) 26 \t>gl lDe5
27 'iih7+ \t>f8 28 lDe6+ \t>e8 29 lDxc7+
\t>d8 30 'ii'h 8+ \t>d7 3 1 'iie 8+ 1-0
Holzke-Tondivar, Groningen 1997.
1 9 .i.e3 'iff8 20 'ifxf8+ <it>xf8 21
J:tad1 J:tad8

Once more we see this queen move.


On first impression the alternative 16
g4 looks decisive, as if the knight re­
treats then White simply gobbles the
h6-pawn. However, Black has the sur­
prising response 16 ... i.b6! (threatening Now White wins a pawn with a
...'iig3+) 17 \t>g2 i.xf2! 1 8 \t>xf2 'iig3+ small combination. If instead 21.. .i.e6
19 \t>e2 ltJd6! 20 i.xh6 .l::!. e 8+ 21 \t>dl 22 lDc5 keeps a small advantage.
'iixh3 with extreme complications. 22 J:txd5 J:txd5 23 .i.h6+ <it>g8 24
1 6 . . . h5 1 7 .i.xf5 .i.xf5 1 8 'ifh6 J::tfe8 J::txe8+ <it>h7 25 .i.d2 .i.b1 ?

103
The Fre n c h Ta rra s c h

After 25...tt:JeS! 2 6 lDxeS :IxeS 27 exd5 5 l2Jgf3 t2Jc6 6 j_b5 j_d6 7


l:t.xeS i.xeS it would have been very dxc5 j_xc5 8 0-0 l2Jge7 9 t2Jb3 j_d6
difficult for White to convert the extra 1 0 l:te1 0-0 1 1 j_g5
pawn, as Black would boast the bishop Karpov's positional approach,
pair as compensation. After the game which he introduced against Korchnoi
move White can favourably give back in their 1 974 match. White immedi­
the extra pawn in order to drum up a ately activates his dark-squared bishop,
direct attack against the black king. before it can be blunted with ... h7-h6.
26 c4 l::tf 5 27 j_c3 g5 In some lines White simply exchanges
27 .. .f6 28 tt:Jbd4 lDxd4 29 l:t.e7 + \tg8 on el. The main idea, however, is the
30 tt:Jxd4 :I.cs 3 1 lDe6 is also an easy manoeuvre i.h4-g3, swapping the
win. Black just cannot co-ordinate his dark-squared bishops. Once again in
pieces for a successful defence. the Tarrasch, this plan, though quite
28 t2Jbd2 j_xa2 29 t2Je4 j_d8 30 .!!Jd6 time-consuming, presents Black with
J:tf4 31 j_d2 some difficult problems to solve. Ac­
tive piece play offers the only chance
for him to achieve equality.
1 1 . . _j_g4 1 2 j_h4 J:te8 1 3 j_g3 j_xg3
1 4 hxg3 'ifb6!

31 . . . J:txf3
3 1.. .:f6 32 ltJxgS+ \tg6 33 .l::!.g8+
\th6 34 tt:Je8! is also hopeless.
32 gxf3 j_97 33 t2Jxb7 j_f6 34 j_c3
j_xc3 35 bxc3 j_xc4 36 t2Jd8 j_b5 A good move. Once the dark­
37 t2Jxc6 j_xc6 38 l:te7 <it>g6 39 J:txa7 squared bishops are exchanged, the
j_xf3 40 c4 'itf6 41 r.Ia3 j_b 7 42 queen sits very nicely on this square.
l::t e3 h4 43 c5 j_d5 44 <it>h2 'itf5 45 Often Black follows up with ... a7-a5,
l::t e 8 j_b7 46 J:tg8 1 -0 planning ... a5-a4, which may loosen
White's control over the d4-square.
Game 59 1 5 a4 h5!?
Agnos-Lputian 15 ...a6 16 i.xc6 i.xf3 17 'ifxf3 bxc6
Linares 1996 18 'i'e3 probably keeps an edge for
White, who controls many dark
1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 t2Jd2 c5 4 exd5 squares on the queenside.

1 04
3 . . . c S 4 e xdS e xd S : M a in L ine with 6 i. b S

1 6 'ir'd3 j_f5 1 7 'ir'd2 a6 should be considered, especially as the


Possibly this was an intended im­ a5-pawn will not run away.
provement over the earlier move 2 1 . . . t2Jxa5 22 t2Je5 'it>g8 23 'ir'f4 f6
17 ... i.e4, which was played in lvan­ 24 t2Jd7 'ir'd8
chuk-Vaganian, Novgorod 1995. That The greedy 24 ...'ifxb2 runs into a
game continued 1 8 tt:Jfd4 tt:Jxd4 19 brilliant combination: 25 .l::!.xa5 'ifxc3
'ifxd4 tt:Jc6 20 'ifxb6 axb6 2 1 l:.e2 \t>f8 26 nxe4 dxe4 27 tt:Jxf6+ gxf6 28 .l::!.xh5
22 .l::!.d l i.f5 23 .l::!.ed2 .l::!.ed8 24 f3 g6 25 'ifxd4
\t>f2 \t>e7 26 c3 i.e6 27 tt:Jd4 tt:Jxd4 28
.l::!.xd4 .l::!.d c8 29 .l::!.b4 .l::!.c5 30 i.d3 lk6
3 1 i.c2 .l::!. a5 32 i.b3 and White's edge
had persisted. It has to be said that
17 ... a6 doesn't really alter the general
assessment of the position, which is a
little better for White.
1 8 j_f 1 J:tac8 1 9 t2Jbd4 j_94 20 c3
'it>f8 ! ?
This provokes White into some real
action. 20 ...tt:Jxd4 is an alternative,
though after 2 1 tt:Jxd4 tt:Jc6 22 lDxc6
bxc6 23 a5 White fixes the a6-pawn, 29 i.c4+!! .l::!.xc4 30 'i'g4+ \t>f8 3 1
which becomes a weakness. .l::!. h8+ tt:Jg8 (3 1...\t>f7 32 l:!h7+ @f8 33
21 a5!? 'it'g7 mate) 32 'ifxg8+ \t>e7 33 'ifxe8+
\t>d6 34 'ifb8+ \t>c6 35 .l::!. d 8 'i'al+ 36
\t>h2 \t>b6 37 .l::!. d7! and it is unlikely
that the black king will survive very
long. Even after the sober 24 ... 'ifd8 the
attack persists.
25 t2Jxf6+! gxf6 26 J:txe4 dxe4 27
'ir'xf6 t2Jec6 28 'ir'g6+ 'itf8 29 t2Jf5

An inventive pawn sacrifice, which


is hardly typical of this line. Given
that it is difficult to foresee that
White's attack will quickly gather
momentum, one can hardly blame
Lputian for grabbing the pawn. Nev­
ertheless, the super-safe 21...'ifc7

105
The F re n c h Tarra s c h

White is a rook down, but the better for Black) 21...tbxf5 22 tbxf5
threat of b2-b4 followed by i.c4 is nfe8 23 i.d4 i.f8 24 .l::!.de l 'i!ld7 25 b3
extremely difficult to meet. The queen tbd6 and the players agreed a draw.
and knight once more prove to be an This is a good example of accurate
irresistible attacking force. If now play by Black. In the final position
29 ...'illcl 30 b4 tbe5 3 1 'i!lf6+ \tg8 32 White has absolutely nothing .
.l::!.xa5 the white rook also enters the
attack and Black cannot set up a de­
fence. The move chosen by Lputian
also fails to stem the flow.
29 . . . J:tc7 30 b4 J:tf7 31 'ifh6+ <it>g8
32 'ifxh5 J:te6 33 bxa5 'iff6 34 j_c4
J:tfe7 35 t2Jxe7+ 1 -0
A powerful attacking display by
Agnos.

Game 60
Emms-Prandstetter
Barcelona 1993 1 3 J:te 1
13 i.e3 is probably more precise.
1 e4 e6 2 d4 d 5 3 t2Jd2 c5 4 exd5 Then after 13 ... a6 14 i.e2 tbxd4 15
exd5 5 l2Jgf3 t2Jc6 6 j_b5 j_d6 7 0-0 'i!lxd4 tbc6 the queen can retreat to d2.
tbge7 8 dxc5 j_xc5 9 ll'ib3 j_d6 1 0 That said, following 16 'i!ld2 .l::!. fe8 17
t2Jbd4 .l::!.adl .l::!.ad8 18 i.b6 i.c7 19 i.xc7
This position can also arise after 'i!lxc7 20 l:t.fe 1 h6 White had only an
7 ...cxd4 8 tbb3 tbge7 9 tbbxd4 (with infinitesimal edge in Karpov-Korch­
one tempo less for either side). This noi, Moscow (game 16) 1974.
variation was given a thorough testing 1 3 . . . a6 14 j_e2 t2Jxd4! 1 5 'it'xd4 t2Jc6
in the 1974 Karpov-Korchnoi match, 1 6 'ifd 1 J:tfe8
the general verdict being that White's An exchange of minor pieces often
advantage was just too minute to cause favours the side battling against the
his opponent serious trouble. isolated pawn, as the weakness of the
1 0 . . . 0-0 1 1 c3 j_g4 1 2 'ifa4 'it'd7 IQP becomes more pronounced as the
12 ...i.h5 is a fully playable alterna­ endgame approaches. Here, however,
tive. Howell-Psakhis, Bled 1995, con­ Black is perfectly co-ordinated and
tinued 13 i.e2 a6 14 i.e3 'i!lc7 15 h3 even has a slight development advan­
tba5! 16 .l::!.a dl l:t.ad8 17 l:tfe l h6 18 tage.
tbh4 i.xe2 19 l:txe2 tbc4 (once the 1 7 j_93 J:tad8 1 8 'ifc2 h6 1 9 J:tad 1
knight reaches this square, Black has 'it'c7 20 h3 j_h5 2 1 <it>f1 ? !
often solved his difficulties) 20 tbdf5 A ludicrous attempt to centralise
b5 2 1 'i!lc2 (2 1 'i!lxa6? l:ta8 22 'i!lxb5 the king for the endgame! Black could
l:tfb8 23 tbxd6 l:txb5 24 tbxb5 'i!lb7 is have exploited this immediately by

106
3 . . . c S 4 e x d S e x d S : Main Line with 6 i. b S

2 1 ..Jhe3! 2 2 fxe3 i.g3, when White tried.


has to start thinking about how to 31 . . . 96?! 32 a3 t2Jxd3 33 l::txd3 J:te4
equalise. 34 J:tc3 b5?! 35 d5 b4? 36 J:tc7 j_b6
21 . . .j_f4 22 'ir'f5 ! ? j_xe3 23 'ir'xh5 37 J:tc6 j_d4
i.87 24 j_d3 This drops a piece, but Black's posi­
24 .l::!.xd5 allows 24 ... 'ifb6! 25 ltJd4 tion was already hopeless, e.g.
'ifxb2, when I prefer Black. 37 ... i.d8 38 .l::!.c8 l:t.e8 39 d6 bxa3 40
bxa3 'itig7 41 d7 .l::!.h8 42 ctJe5.
38 J:tc4 bxa3 39 bxa3 1 -0
A somewhat scrappy game, and a
rather fortuitous victory for White.

Game 61
Jansa-Votava
Prague 1993

1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 t2Jd2 c5 4 l2Jgf3
t2Jc6 5 exd5 exd5 6 .ib5 .id6 7 dxc5
j_xc5 8 0-0 tbge 7 9 t2Jb3 j_b6
24 . . .'ir'b6?! A common alternative to the usual
This leads to problems. 24 ... d4! 25 9 ...i.d6.
cxd4 ltJxd4 26 l:t.xe8+ l:t.xe8 27 ltJxd4 10 J:te 1 !
i.xd4 is the simplest way to draw. The plan involving l:tel and i.e3 is
25 l:txe8+ l:txe8 26 l:td2 d4 27 cxd4! by far the most popular idea for
Black was hoping for 27 ltJxd4 White. If truth be told, most Black
ltJxd4 28 cxd4 'ifb4. Around this stage players shy away from 9 ... i.b6 .for
I realised that I actually had some real precisely this reason. Other ideas pale
winning chances. by comparison. For example, 10 ltJbd4
27 . . . 'ir'c7 28 J:tc2 'ir'f4 29 'ir'g4! 'ir'xg4 0-0 1 1 c3 i.g4 12 i.e2 ctJxd4 13 ltJxd4
30 hxg4 t2Jb4 i.xe2 14 ctJxe2 ctJc6 15 ltJf4 d4 16 cxd4
The best move. 30 ... ltJxd4 3 1 .l::!.c7! i.xd4 gave Black no problems at all in
.i::t b 8 32 i.c4 is clearly better for Renet-Korchnoi, Paris (rapidplay)
White, while after 30 ... i.xd4 White 1990.
doesn't play 3 1 .l::!.xc6 bxc6 32 ltJxd4 10 ...0-0 11 j_e3 j_g4 1 2 j_xb6 axb6
.l::!.d8, but instead 3 1 i.xa6 ltJb4 32 .l::!.c4 The sharper 12 ...'ifxb6 will be ex­
bxa6 33 .l::!.xb4. amined in the next game. There is
31 J:td2?! nothing really to this position apart
As both players were entering into from Black's dodgy pawn structure,
big time-trouble, the inevitable errors which gives White a small but obvious
creep in. 3 1 .l::!. c3 is stronger here, as advantage.
31...ctJxa2 can then be met by 32 .l::!.c7. 1 3 j_e2 'ii'd6 1 4 c3 l:tfd8 1 5 t2Jfd4
Now 3 1 ...ctJxa2 should have been j_xe2 1 6 J:txe2 l2Jg6 1 7 t2Jf5 'ir'f6 1 8

107
The Fre nch Ta rra s c h

t2Jbd4 t2Jce5 1 9 g3 t2Jc4 2 0 'ir'c2 dxc5 j_xc5 8 t2Jb3 �6 9 0-0 tbge 7


l2Jge5 21 b3 t2Ja3?! 22 'ir'd2 t2Jc6 23 1 0 :e 1 0-0 1 1 j_93 j_g4 1 2 j_xb6
J:tae 1 <it>h8 24 'WWd 3 'ir'xb6
Black has done his best to create After 12 ...'ifxb6 it is White who
complications, but to no avail. The winds up with doubled pawns, but
knight on a3 is out of the game and Black has to sacrifice one of his own
White has control over the all­ for this privilege.
important e-file. 1 3 j_xc6 t2Jxc6 1 4 'ir'xd5 t2Jb4 1 5
24 . . . 96 25 l2Jh6 t2Jxd4 26 cxd4 'ir'g7 'ir'e4 j_xf3 1 6 gxf3
27 l2Jg4 h5 28 t2Je5 l:tac8 29 t2Jf3
'ir'f6 30 <it>g2 <it>g7 3 1 J:te7

Black hopes that his opponent's


wrecked kingside pawn structure will
31 . . J:tc2 be enough compensation for the
This leads to a rather abrupt end. pawn. However, White's pieces be­
3 1 .. . .l::!.d6 32 .l::!.xb7 :c2 has been sug­ come extremely active over the next
gested an improvement, but White can few moves, rendering these weak­
also win here with 33 b4 .l:.dc6 34 nesses insignificant. This line has very
.l::!.ee7! .l::!. 6 c3 35 .l::!.xf7+ 'ifxf7 36 l:t.xf7+ few takers at master level.
\t>xf7 37 tt:Je5+. 1 6 . . . l:tad8 1 7 J:tad 1
32 .l::. 1 e6 ! 1 -0 This temporary sacrifice of the a­
A nice finish. Both 32 ...'ifxe6 33 pawn is probably stronger than 17
nxe6 fxe6 34 tt:Je5 \t>f8 35 'ifxg6 and .l::!.e2 .l::!.d6!? 18 c3 .l::!.e6 19 'ifc4 .l::!.g6+ 20
32 ...'iff5 33 'ifxf5 gxf5 34 :xb6 lha2 \t>hl 'iff6 21 f4 'ifh4 22 tt:Jd2, which
35 tt:Jh4 are hopeless for Black. occurred in lvanchuk-Dokhoian, Yer­
evan 1989 . In this position 22 ... 'ifh3!
Game 62 has been suggested as a way to keep
Dvoirys-Tondivar things going for Black, e.g. 23 f3 tt:Jc6
Leeuwarden 1994 24 l:t.gl .l::!.d8 and White is certainly not
in complete control.
1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 t2Jd2 c5 4 exd5 1 7 . . .J:txd 1 1 8 J:txd 1 t2Jxa2 1 9 J:td7
exd5 5 l2Jgf3 t2Jc6 6 j_b5 j_d6 7 'ir'f6 20 t2Jd4

1 08
3 . . . c s 4 e xdS e xd S : Main L ine with 6 i. b S

Tondivar was actually repeating one no choice as the knight has no useful
of his previous games, which had gone retreat square.
20 l:t.xb7 'ifxb2 21 l:t.xa7 h5 22 \t>g2 27 . . .'ir'xc3 28 J:ta8 1 -0
ltJcl 23 ltJd4 'ifc3 24 'iff4 'ife l 25 'ife3 Since 28 ...'ifc7 runs into 29 'if e8+. A
.l::!. e 8 26 'ifxel .l::!.xe l 27 %:!.al 1-0 Jansa­ powerful performance from Dvoirys.
Tondivar, Ostend 1993. No doubt he The onus is on Black to come up with
had some improvement lined up, al­ a substantial improvement here.
though I can't see anything special. In
any case, Dvoirys got his new move in Game 63
first. T. Ravi-Dolmatov
20 . . .'ir'g5+ 2 1 <it>f1 'ir'c 1 + 22 <it>g2 Calcutta 1996
'ir'xb2
Now that the king is more strongly 1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 llld2 c5 4 lllgf3
placed on g2, White would have an­ lllc6 5 exd5 exd5 6 j_b5 cxd4
swered 22 ...'ifg5+ with 23 'ifg4. This is a clever attempt to steer the
23 �xb7 'ir'c3 24 l::tx a7 lll b4 25 J:ta4! game into lDbd4 lines, which would
White has kept the extra pawn, and arise after 7 0-0 .td6 8 lDb3 lDge7 9
now initiates a surprising attack which lDbxd4. At the moment it is not im­
is immediately decisive. mediately obvious how White should
25 . . . 'ir'c5 26 lllf5 best avoid this transposition.
7 'ii'e2+
After 7 lDxd4 .td7 8 'ife2+ 'ife7 9
lD2b3 'ifxe2+ 10 lDxe2 tDf6 1 1 i.e3 a6
12 i.xc6 i.xc6 13 0-0-0 0-0-0 14 .td4
ltJd7 15 ltJg3 .l::!.g8 16 f3 g6 17 fDe2 .td6
the position was equal in Brodsky­
Dolmatov, Novgorod 1995. The d­
pawn is difficult to attack in the ab­
sence of a light-squared bishop.
7 . . .'ir'e7

26 . . .J:tbS
Other moves also lose:
a) 26 ...ltJc6 27 nc4.
b) 26...ftJds 27 'ifxd5 'ifxds 28 lDe7+.
c) 26 . . .fDxc2 allows the prettiest fin-
ish, as 27 lDe7 + \ti h8 28 'ifxh7 +! \t>xh7
29 l:t.h4+ leads to mate.
27 c3!
27 .l::!. a 8 allows the defence 27 ... 'iff8,
so White deflects the queen. Black has

109
The Fre n c h Ta rra s c h

8 t2Jxd4 change the character of the position.


8 tt:Je5!? leads to some crazy chess 1 6 . . .�e6 1 7 cxd5+ t2Jxd5
after 8 ....td7 9 i.xc6 bxc6 10 0-0
\td8!? (preparing .. .f7-f6) 1 1 tt:Jb3 f6 12
i.g5!? fxg5 13 tt:Ja5 'ife8! The first time
this bizarre position occurred was in
the game Ivanchuk-Dolmatov, Manila
Interzonal 1990, where the players
called it off here and agreed a draw!
Five years later Dolmatov was brave
enough to play on with his extra piece
and was rewarded after 14 .l::!.fel \tc7!?
15 'iff3 i.b4 16 'it'g3 i.d6 17 c4 tt:Jf6!
1 8 tt:Jaxc6?! (18 c5 is the only chance)
1 8 ...tt:Je4! 19 l:t.xe4 dxe4 20 c5 i.xe5 2 1 The minimal advantage of the
lDxe5 \tc8! 22 tt:Jc4 'ife7 23 tt:Jd6+ \td8 bishop against the knight in an open
24 'ifb3 i.c6 25 'ifc4 'iff6 0-1 Svidler­ position means that White can play
Dolmatov, Haifa 1995. White needs on. Indeed White keeps a small edge
something new here, otherwise the all the way to the final position, but
piece sacrifice looks rather dubious. Ravi decided not to test Dolmatov's
8 . . . 'it'xe2+ 9 <it>xe2 j_d7 1 0 t2J2f3 undoubted technique.
j_c5 1 1 j_93 t2Jxd4+ 1 2 t2Jxd4 j_xd4 1 8 l::td2 l::thd8 1 9 <it>f3 t2Jb4 20 a3
1 3 j_xd7 + <it>xd7 1 4 j_xd4 f6 1 5 t2Jc6 21 l::te 1 + �7 22 J:ted 1 J:tac8 23
J:thd 1 tbe 7 1 6 c4 j_c3 l::t xd2 24 J:txd2 <it>e6 25 <it>e4 h5
16 i.c5 .l::!.ac8 17 i.xe7 \txe7 18 c3 26 f4 t2Je7 27 g3 t2Jf5 28 <it>f3 l::tc 7
l:t.c5 is dead level, so White tries to 29 h3 t2Jd6 � - �

1 10
3 . . . c S 4 e x d S e x d S : Main L ine with 6 i. b S

Summary
In the main line with 9 ... .td6 it seems that White has reasonable chances for an
advantage with either 1 1 .td3 or the older 1 1 .tgS. 9 ....tb6 still has a poor repu­
tation and this line needs some major surgery before it becomes playable. If
Black really has to capture with 12 ... axb6 (as in Game 61) then I suspect we
won't see much of this line in future. The variation with 6 ... cxd4 (Game 63) cer­
tainly merits further investigation, but even here Black players may have to ac­
cept that White can always make an easy draw.

1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 t2Jd2 c5 4 exd5 exd5 5 l2Jgf3 t2Jc6 6 i.b5 j_d6


6 ... cxd4 Game 63
-

7 dxc5
7 0-0 cxd4 8 tt:Jb3 0-0 9 tt:Jbxd4 - Game 60 (by transposition)
7 . . .j_xc5 8 0-0 l2Jge7 9 t2Jb3 j_d6
9 ... .tb6 10 �e l 0-0 1 1 .5le3 .5lg4 12 .5lxb6 (D)
12 ...axb6 Game 61
-

12 ...'ifxb6 Game 62
-

10 �e1
10 tt:Jbd4 - Game 60
1 0 ... 0-0 1 1 j_d3 (D)
1 1 .tgS - Game 59
11 ... h6 1 2 h3 t2Jf5 1 3 c3 'it'f6
13 ... .tc7 Game 58
-

14 j_c2 j_e6 (D)


14....l::!. d8 Game 57
-

15 'it'd3 Game 56
-

12 j_xb6 1 1 j_d3 14 . j_e6


. .

111
CHAPTER EIGHT I
3 cs 4 exdS exdS:
. . .

Fifth M ove Alternatives

1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 tll d 2 c5 4 exd5 possibilities, but there are also some


exd5 significant independent lines too, as
In the last decade 5 lt'igf3 lt'ic6 has we shall see in Games 71-73.
gradually been overtaken in the popu­
larity stakes by the even more reliable Game 64
5 ...lt'if6. Old references had discarded Tiviakov-Dreev
this natural move (for no particular Wijk aan Zee 1996
reason), but top players such as the
super-solid Russian GMs Evgeny 1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 tlld2 c5 4 exd5
Bareev and Alexei Dreev have now exd5 5 tll gf3 tllf6
shown that Black can obtain a fully
playable game with this move, with
results that reflect their convictions. In
Games 64-67 we look at various at­
tempts for White to squeeze out an
opening edge against 5 ... lt'if6.
5 ... a6 (Games 68-70) is a more risky
and ambitious attempt for Black, and
is ideally suited to those going all or
for the win. White can either capture
on cS immediately, or invite Black to
clamp on the queenside with ... c5-c4.
Note that the position after 5 ... a6 is 6 .ib5+
often reached via the move order 1 e4 6 .lie2 is seen from time to time, but
e6 2 d4 dS 3 lt'id2 a6 4 lt'igf3 cS 5 exdS the general view is that it gives Black
exdS. less problems than the main line. One
5 i.bS+ has various transpositional recent example continued 6 ...lt'ic6 7

1 12
3 . . . c s 4 e x d S e xd S : Fifth Mo ve A lt e rn a ti v e s

0-0 ile7 8 dxc5 ilxc5 9 tt:Jb3 il..b6 10 White after this game, although
il..g5 0-0 11 c3 l:t.e8 12 il..h4 h 6 13 l:t.el Black's play was far from inspiring.
g5! 14 il..g3 tt:Je4 15 tt:Jfd4 f5! 16 Ji..h5 1 2 j_93 t2Jfe4
l:t.f8 and Black had a very active posi­ Apart from the challenging 12 ... a4,
tion in Onischuk-Kramnik, Tilburg which is the subject of the next game,
1997. Black has also tried:
6 . . .j_d7 7 j_xd7+ t2Jbxd7 8 0-0 j_97 a) 12 ... b5 13 il..d4 tt:Je6 14 il..e5 tt:Jg4
9 dxc5 t2Jxc5 1 0 J:te 1 15 tt:Je3 lDxe3 16 .l::!.xe3 'ifd7 17 'i'd2
.i::!.ad8 18 l'!dl tt:Jc5 19 il..c3 Ji..f8 20
.l:txe8 'ifxe8 21 il.. d 4 tt:Je4 22 'ifaS and
Black's pawns were looking rather
vulnerable in Yurtaev-Ulibin, Russia
1997.
b) 12 ... a6 (too slow) 13 c3 l:tc8 14
'ifc2! 'ifc7 15 .l::!.a dl b5 16 il..d4 and
once more White has reached an ideal
set-up, as in Kasparov-Short, London
(rapidplay) 1993.
1 3 c3 'ifd6 14 l2Jg3 j_f8 1 5 'ifc2
'ifa6 1 6 J:ted 1 J:tad8 1 7 l2Jg5! t2Jxg5
The start of a logical plan which After 17 ...'ifg6 18 lD5xe4 dxe4 19
was introduced by the Swiss GM Lu­ .l::!.xd8 l:t.xd8 20 ilxc5 ilxc5 White
cas Brunner. White's idea is quite doesn't play 21 lDxe4? because of
clear: He plans tt:Jfl and il..e3-d4, fol­ 21...l:t.e8 22 l:t.el f5 winning a piece,
lowed by tt:Je3 and possibly 'ifd3 and but 21 'ifxe4!, which leaves him a clear
l:t.adl. The white pieces would then be pawn up.
very harmoniously placed and the d5- 1 8 j_xg5 J:td7 1 9 j_93 b6 20 'iff5
pawn would also come under pres­ g6?!
sure. This concedes a slight weakness on
10 tt:Jd4 and 10 tt:Jb3 are considered f 6, which White is able to utilise.
in Games 66 and 67 respectively. 20 ...'ifb7 would have kept White's
1 0 . . . 0-0 1 1 t2Jf1 l::te 8! plus to a minimum.
The stem game Brunner-Atalik, 21 'it'g4 t2Je6 22 j_d4! 'it'b5 23 l2Jh5
Kecskemet 199 1, varied with j_97 24 j_f6 d4?
1 1 ...tt:Jce4?! 12 il..e 3 .l::!.c 8 13 il..d4 il..d6 24 ... il..f8 would have been a better
14 lDe3 il..b8 15 'ifd3! l1e8 16 .l::!. adl defence, although after 25 ile5 ile7 26
'ifd6, and now instead of 17 g3?! .l::!. d2 the weaknesses around the black
White should have just played 17 king still give White a clear advantage.
il..xf6! tt:Jxf6 18 c4 with a big advan­ After 24...d4? White reaches a very
tage, as the d-pawn drops. It was pleasant endgame.
hardly surprising that the idea begin­ 25 j_xe7 'ifxh5 26 'ifxh5 gxh5 27
ning with 10 .l::!.e 1 became popular for j_f6 d3 28 J:td2 t2Jf4 29 <it>f1 l:.e2 30

1 13
Th e Fre n c h Ta rra s c h

J:tad 1

For the first 30 moves White's play Game 65


has been quite exemplary. It might l.Gurevich-Bareev
seem that Black is quite active here, Hastings 1992
but appearances can be a little decep­
tive. The d3-pawn is in fact a real de­ 1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 t2Jd2 c5 4 exd5
fect in this position, and should be exd5 5 l2Jgf3 t2Jf6 6 i.b5+ j_d7 7
picked off soon. If you add this to j_xd7+ t2Jbxd7 8 0-0 j_97 9 dxc5
Black's other weak pawns on the t2Jxc5 1 0 J:te 1 0-0 1 1 t2Jf 1 J:te8 1 2
kingside, White has virtually a win­ j_93 a5!?
ning position. Tiviakov's technique,
however, couldn't cope with Dreev's
gritty resistance and his bamboozling
knight moves. In fact, in the end he
was quite relieved to make a draw!
30 . . . t2Je6 3 1 g3 J:txd2 32 J:txd2 .l::.d5
33 <it>g2 h6 34 c4! ? J:td6 35 <it>f3 <it>h7
36 j_e5?
36 \t>e3 tt:Jcs 37 iLd4 l:.e6+ 38 \t>f3
lDe4 39 .l::!.xd3 gets rid of that annoying
d-pawn.
36 . . .t2Jg5+! 37 <it>f4 l:td7 38 h4 l2Jh3+
39 'iiff 3? tbg 1+ ! 40 <it>e4 J:te 7! 41 J:td 1 A very deep move indeed. Black is
l2Jh3 42 �f5 t2Jxf2 43 J:td2 l2Jg4 44 not merely content to centralise his
j_d4? t2Je3+ 45 'iiff4 t2Jxc4 46 J:txd3 pieces and await events. With 12 ... aS
J:td7 ! 47 b3 t2Ja3 48 J:td2 he aims to gain space on the queenside
There is still time for White to blow and possibly also weaken White's
it completely. 48 \t>e4?? lDc2, intend­ pawn structure.
ing .. .f7-fS+, wins for Black. 1 3 'ife2
48 . . . t2Jb1 49 l:td3 Yz -Yz After 13 iLd4 tt:Je6 14 ii.es ii.cs! 1S

1 14
3 . . . c S 4 e x d S e x d S : Fift h Mo ve A lternatives

.l::!.e2 tl'ie4 16 tl'ie3 tl'i6g5 White has to J:td4 'ifc6 29 J:ted 1 J:te8 30 J:t 1 d3
play with care just to equalise, e.g. 17 l2Jg5 31 'it'd1 l2Jge4 32 J:txc4 dxc4 33
tl'ixgS (17 'ifxds?! i.xe3 1 8 'ifxd8 l::td4 b5 34 j_d2 t2Jc5 35 j_e 1 t2Jfe4
i.xf2+ 19 l:t.xf2 .l::!.axd8 20 l:t.e2 tl'ixf3+ 36 'iff3 'it'e6 37 l2Jg3 g6 38 t2Jxe4
2 1 gxf3 l:t.xeS 22 fxe4 fS wins a pawn) t2Jxe4 39 j_h4 h6 40 h3 <it>g7 41 <it>h 1
17 ... 'ifxgS 1 8 i.d4 tl'ixf2 19 .l::!.xf2 i.xd4 'it'c6 42 j_d8 l::te6 43 <it>g 1 'it'e8 44
20 'ifxd4 'ifxe3 2 1 'ifxdS .l::!.e7 22 l:t.dl .l::.d 5 l2Jg5 45 'iff4
h6 and the players shook hands on a
draw in Rozentalis-M.Gurevich, Bel­
fort 1997.
1 3 . . .'it'd7 14 l2Jd4 a4 1 5 a3
White feels obliged to prevent the
possible ... a4-a3, but now Black ob­
tains a bind on the light squares in the
centre and on the queenside.
1 5 . . .t2Jce4 1 6 'it'b5 'ifc 7 ! 1 7 l:tad 1
tbd6 1 8 'it'd3 t2Jc4 1 9 j_c 1 j_c5 20
t2Jf5 t2Jg4 2 1 l2J5e3 j_xe3 22 fxe3
t2Jf6
Black has lost control and no longer
possesses any real advantage. Now
45 ... .l::!.xe3 loses to 46 i.f6+ \t>h7 47
.l::!.d 8, so Black bails out.
45 . . .t2Je4 46 j_c7 Yz - Yz

Game 66
Karpov-Bareev
Linares 1994

1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 t2Jd2 c5 4 exd5
exd5 5 t2Jgf3 t2Jf6 6 j_b5+ j_d7 7
Without making any obvious blun­ j_xd7+ t2Jbxd7 8 0-0 j_97 9 dxc5
ders, White has managed to reach t2Jxc5 10 t2Jd4 'it'd7!
quite a hideous position. Both c4 and The queen often finds itself parked
e4 are excellent outposts for the black on a light square in this line. Here it
pieces, while White has been saddled patrols the sensitive fS-square, which
with weak pawns on e3 and b2. Given the knight on d4 was eyeing.
the way things have gone so far, it is 1 1 t2J2f3 0-0 1 2 j_f4
quite a miracle that Gurevich survived The main alternative is 12 tl'ieS 'ifc8!
this position. and now:
23 'it'd4 t2Jd6 24 'iff4 J:te4 25 'it'g3 a) 13 'iff3 .l::!. e8 14 tl'ifS tl'ice4 15 c3
J:tc4 26 c3 'it'b6 27 'iff3 t2Jde4 28 and here not 15 ... i.d8?! 16 tl'ig4 .l::!.e6

1 15
The Fre n c h Tarra s c h

17 h3 with an edge t o White in Van saddles Black with further worries on


der Wiel-Korchnoi, Wijk aan Zee the kingside, after which White would
1992, but either 1 5 . . . i.c5 or 15 ... i.f8, have real winning chances.
both of which seem perfectly satisfac­ 1 9 J:txe8+ J:txe8 20 t2Jxc5 j_c7! 2 1
tory for Black. t2Jd3
b) 13 CL'id3 CL'ice4 14 i.f4 a6 15 l:!el Karpov suggests 21 @fl i.b6 22
i.d6 16 c3 .l::!. e 8 17 i.xd6 CL'ixd6 18 lt:Jcb3 as a way of keeping a pull, but
.l::!.xe8+ 'ifxe8 19 'ifc2 'ifd7 20 %:!.e l l:!e8 once again it is nothing too serious for
with a dull and equal position in Ar­ Black.
nason-Dolmatov, Moscow 1990. 21 . . . j_b6 22 t2Jb3 'ii/fa 23 l::td 1 a5 24
1 2 .. .J:tfe8 13 J:te 1 �1 J:tc8 25 t2Jd2 a4 26 a3 g5 27
tbt3 g4 28 l2Jh4 d4 29 cxd4 j_xd4
30 t2Jf5 j_b6 3 1 t2Jb4 t2Je4 32 f3 gxf3
33 gxf3 t2Jc5 34 h4 l::td8
This error is a prelude to a 'blunder
of the year' contender. After 34 ... i.d8!
35 tt:Jds lt:Je6 Black is very close to the
draw.
35 J:td5

1 3 . . .j_fB
An early game in this line went
13 ... CL'ice4 14 CL'ie5 'ifd8 15 CL'id3! lk8 16
c3 i.f8 17 'ifb3 and the knights were
very nicely placed on d3 and d4, en­
suring White an edge in Adams-Short,
English Championship 199 1 .
1 4 t2Je5 'ir'a4!?
Naturally Black can also consider 35 . . .j_a7?? 36 J:txd8 mate
14...'ifc8 and 14 ...'ifd8. A shocking finish and a reminder
1 5 c3 'ir'a6 1 6 'ir'e2 'ir'xe2 1 7 J:txe2 that it happens to the best of us! After
j_d6 such a disaster it only seems fair to
Allowing a neat trick, although it is include an instructive Bareev victory.
not clear that this changes the assess­
ment that much. White has a minus­ Game 67
cule plus, which shouldn't really be l.Gurevich-Bareev
enough for victory. Biel 1993
1 8 t2Jd7! j_xf4
1 8.. Jhe2? 19 CL'ixf6+ gxf6 20 i.xd6 1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 t2Jd2 c5 4 exd5

1 16
3 . . . c5 4 exd5 e x d 5 : Fifth Move A l ternatives

exd5 5 l2Jgf3 l2Jf6 6 .i.b5+ .i.d7 7 long bout of manoeuvring in which


.i.xd7 + t2Jbxd7 8 0-0 .i.e 7 9 dxc5 nothing much happens, which is quite
t2Jxc5 1 0 t2Jb3 t2Jce4 typical for a position like this.
It is not a good idea for Black to al­ 1 7 h3 h6 1 8 a5 l:lc6 1 9 .i.xf6 t2Jxf6
low an exchange of these knights: 20 t2Jfd4 J::tc 8 2 1 t2Jc2 .i.c 7 22 t2Je3
a) 10 ...tt:Jxb3?! 1 1 axb3 and the semi­ l:tcd8 23 t2Jd4 l:le4! 24 t2Jf3 'ifc6 25
open a-file can only help White. b4 l::tde8 26 � 1
b) 10 ... 0-0 1 1 lDxc5 i.xc5 12 i.g5 26 tt:Jxd5? tt:Jxd5 27 'it'xd5 l:t.e l+
.l::!. c 8 13 c3 l:tc6 14 tt:Je5 .l::!.e6 15 tt:Jg4 wins material. However, White is
i.e7 16 tt:Je3 with a comfortable plus tempted to take the bait a few moves
for White in Tal-Benko, Skopje 1972. later.
26 . . .l:ldS 27 l:lab 1 .i.f4 28 t2Jf5 'it'c7
29 t2J5d4 l::t c8 30 l::t b 3 l:lee8! 31 t2Je2
.i.e5 32 l::tc 1 t2Je4! 33 'it'xd5?

1 1 .i.f4
Another plan is 1 1 tt:Jfd4 'it'd7 12
'it'f3, planning to plonk a piece on the
f5-square. White then has two options 33 . . ..i.g3 ! !
after 12 . . 0-0:
. A brilliant move which exploits the
a) 13 'it'f5 g6! (Black doesn't fear a temporary disharmony in the white
queen exchange) 14 'it'xd7 tt:Jxd7 and ranks.
the d-pawn is quite safe. 34 c4
b) 13 tt:Jf5 i.d8! 14 i.e3 g6 15 tt:Jg3 Other moves are also bad for
ne8! 16 c3 a5 17 tt:Jd4 .l::!.a6 18 l:.adl White:
tt:Jg4 19 tt:Jc2 .l::!.f6 and Black had a a) 34 tt:Jxg3 .l::!.cd8! 35 'it'f5 'it'c4+.
strong initiative in Kotronias-Psakhis, b) 34 fxg3 .l::!.cd8 35 'it'f5 'it'c4!
Chalkidiki 1992. c) 34 .l::!.b2 is probably the best of a
1 1 . . .0-0 1 2 'it'd3 lies 13 .i.e5!? 'it'd7 bad bunch, although 34 ... i.xf2 is still
14 a4 a6 1 5 l:lfd 1 l:tac8 1 6 c3 .i.d8! grim for White.
Once again we see this clever move. 34 . . . l:tcd8 35 'iff5 'it'xc4! 36 l:le3
From d8 the bishop may shoot to c7 36 .lhc4 .l::!.d l+ 37 lDe l tt:Jd2+ 38
or b6, where it applies pressure on the �gl l:txel is mate.
central squares. There now follows a 36 . . ..i.bS 37 g3 'it'xb4 38 <it>g2 t2Jd6

117
The Fre n c h Ta rra s c h

3 9 'it'd3 J:txe3 4 0 'it'xe3 l:te8 41 'it'd3 sequence Black can also play the
'it'xa5 slightly strange looking immediate
5 ... c4. The drawback to this idea is
that after 6 b3 he is forced to exchange
pawns, as 6 ... bS walks into 7 a4. After
6 ... cxb3 7 axb3 ..5lb4 8 t'DeS t'Df6 9 ..5ld3
0-0 10 0-0 ..5lc3 1 1 l:t.a4 ..5ld7 12 t'Dxd7
t'Dbxd7 13 t'Db l! ..taS 14 ..td2 .tel 15
t'Dc3 White has unravelled successfully
and the bishop pair ensures an edge, as
in Svidler-Korchnoi, Groningen 1996.

The flurry of tactics is over and


Black is completely winning. The rest
of the game is of little note.
42 t2Jf4 'iff5 43 'it'b3 t2Jb5 44 tbd5 h5
45 h4 j_d6 46 t2Jg5 g6 47 'it'c4 <it>g7
48 f 4 <it>h6 4 9 t2Jc3 J:tc8 50 'it'b3 <it>g7
5 1 t2Jxb5 J:txc 1 52 t2Jd4 'iff6 53
'it'xb7 j_97 54 'it'd5 l::t c8 55 f5 l::td8
56 t2Jde6+ fxe6 57 t2Jxe6+ <it>h6 58
t2Jxd8 j_xd8 59 fxg6 <it>xg6 60 'it'd3+ 6 j_e2
<it>g7 61 'it'd1 'ifc6+ 62 <it>h2 j_c7 63 This move invites Black to claim
'ifd2 'ifc5 64 <it>h3 'it'e5 65 'it'd7+ <it>f6 space on the queenside with ... c5-c4
0-1 and ... b7-b5. Naturally Black could
also continue in the normal fashion
Game 68 with ...t'Dc6 and ... c5xd4, but this
Gel ler-Dreev would leave the move ... a7-a6 rather
New York 1990 out of place.
The alternative 6 dxcS is considered
1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 t2Jd2 a6 4 l2Jgf3 in Games 69 and 70.
c5 5 exd5 6 . . . c4 7 0-0 j_d6 8 b3 b5 9 a4! ?
Of course White is not obliged to The most critical response to
capture on d5 here. The alternative 5 Black's idea, attacking the pawn chain
dxcS is considered in Chapter 9, Game before Black has a chance to consoli­
77. date his development. White has to be
5 . . . exd5 willing to sacrifice material, as other­
This position also frequently arises wise Black may just wind up with a
from the move order 3 ... cS 4 exds crippling bind on the queenside. Two
exdS 5 t'Dgf3 a6. However, with this other moves are also worthy of con-

1 18
3 . . . cS 4 e x d S e x d S : Fifth Mo ve A l tern a tives

sideration: bxa6 .5ld8 19 .5lxd8 .l::!.xd8 2 0 a7 CfJc6 21


a) 9 %:!.e l (vacating the fl-square for 'ifb6 CfJd7 and, on realising that the a­
the knight before starting queenside pawn was lost, White abruptly re­
operations) 9 ...CfJe7 10 a4 .5lb7! (10 ... c3 signed.
loses its appeal here: 1 1 CfJfl b4 12 CfJg3 1 0 bxc4! bxc4
0-0 13 .5ld3 gave White the advantage
on the kingside in Serper-Legky,
USSR 1986) 1 1 CiJe5 0-0 12 bxc4 dxc4
13 .tf3 CfJd5 with equality in Spasov­
Dreev, Tunja 1989.
b) 9 c3 (physically preventing ... c4-
c3!) 9 ... CfJe7 10 a4 .5lb7 1 1 .5la3 .5lxa3
12 l:t.xa3 CfJd7 13 axb5 axb5 14 l:.xa8
.5lxa8 1 5 bxc4 bxc4 16 'ifal 0-0 with
equal chances in lvanchuk-P.Nikolic,
Moscow Olympiad 1994.
9 . . ,j_b7
Here 9 ... c3 ! is the most testing re­ 1 1 j_xc4!
sponse. White can hardly contemplate An inspired sacrifice which is not
locking in his entire queenside army only good, but also quite necessary. If
with 10 CfJbl , so he must go 'all in' Black were able to complete his devel­
with 10 axb5 cxd2 1 1 .5lxd2 and now: opment then his clamp on the queen­
a) 1 1 .. ..5lb7 12 bxa6 CfJxa6 13 .5lxa6 side would start to become a serious
.l::!.xa6 14 'ife2+ 'ife7 15 'ifxa6!! .5lxa6 16 concern for White.
.l::!.xa6 'ifc7 17 %:!.e l+ \t>d7 18 c4 dxc4 19 1 1 . . . dxc4 1 2 t2Jxc4 i.e 7
bxc4 f6 20 c5 .5lxc5 21 dxc5 CfJe7 22 12 ... CfJe7 runs into 13 CfJxd6+ 'ifxd6
CiJd4 1-0 was the brilliant game Geller­ 14 .5la3!, after which Black is in grave
Kekki, CSKA-Matynkyla 1986. In the trouble, e.g. 14 ...'ifc7 15 l:t.el CfJbc6 16
final position White's many threats ds.
include 23 l:t.a7 'ifxa7 24 .l::!.xe7+ \t>xe7 13 J:te 1 'it'c7 1 4 : b 1
25 CfJc6+. Threatening 15 l:t.xb7 'ifxb7 16
b) 1 1...CfJf6! 12 c4 dxc4! (12 ... 0-0? 13 CfJd6+. The white rooks really play
c 5 .5lc7 14 b6 .5lxb6 15 cxb6 'ifxb6 16 their part in this game.
.t aS was good for White in Dolgener­ 1 4 . . . 'it'xc4 1 5 :xb7 lbc6 1 6 t2Jd2!
Liepold, Germany 1991) 13 bxc4 0-0 'it'xd4 1 7 j_b2! 'it'xa4 1 8 :e4 'ifa2 1 9
and although White obviously has j_xg7 0-0-0 20 l::t b3
some compensation for the piece, it is
see following diagram
not clear whether it is really enough.
Kr.Georgiev-P.Nikolic, Elenite 1993, Black's position is beyond repair.
supported this claim after 14 c5?! Now 20...CiJf6 loses after 21 .l::!.c4! l:t.xd2
(weakening the d5-square) 14 ... .5le7 15 22 .l::!.xc6+ \t>d7 23 'ifxd2+ \t>xc6 24
l1e 1 .te6 16 'ifb l .td5 17 .taS 'ifc8 18 'ifc3+! \t>d7 25 .5lxh8.

1 19
The Fre n c h Ta rra s c h

8 j_d3
8 il..gS is the subject of the next
game.
8 . . . 'it'e7+!
This annoying queen check is the
reason why 8 il..d3 is not seen very
much. White has to choose between
losing a move with 9 ile2, or an un­
welcome exchange of queens.
9 'ife2 tt:Jc6 1 0 c3
An early indication that Black has
no problems here was the game Mata­
2 0 . . . j_f6 2 1 'it'g4+ � c 7 22 'iff4+ novic-Korchnoi, Wijk aan Zee 1968.
<it>c8 23 j_xf6 t2Jxf6 24 'ifxf6 'it'xc2 After 10 0-0 il..g4 11 h3 il..h S 12 il..f4
25 'iff5+! 1 -0 'ifxe2 13 il..xe2 tt:Jf6 14 c3 0-0 15 fHel
25 ...'itt c l 26 l:t.e7+ or 25 ...l:t.d7 26 l:t.fe8 16 g4 il..g6 17 il..fl .l::!.e4 18 .l::!.xe4
.l::!.e 8+ both win the queen. A powerful ilxe4 19 ilg2 hs 20 gs tt:Jd7 2 1 .l::!. dl
performance by Geller, but we await tt:Jf8 22 il..e 3 il..xe3 23 fxe3 tt:Je6 24 h4
more tests with 9 ... c3 ! l:t.e8 Black had taken over the initiative
and went on to win.
Game 69 1 O . . ,j_g4 1 1 0-0 'it'xe2 1 2 j_xe2 t2Jf6
Donchev-Eingom This endgame holds absolutely no
Debrecen 1992 worries for Black, whose active pieces
more than offset the weakness of the
1 e4 e6 2 d4 d 5 3 t2Jd2 a6 4 l2Jgf3 dS-pawn.
c5 5 exd5 exd5 6 dxc5 j_xc5 7 t2Jb3 1 3 h3 j_h5 1 4 g4 j_g6 1 5 t2Jfd4 h5
j_a7 1 6 <it>g2 hxg4 1 7 hxg4 t2Je5 18 f3
Here Black utilises the al-square 0-0-0 1 9 J:tf2 l:tde8 20 j_f4 t2Jc4 2 1
that was vacated by ... a7-a6. The re­ j_d 1 t2Jd7 2 2 j_c2 j_xc2 2 3 J:txc2
treat to this haven is obviously the
most natural move, but there is also
nothing wrong with 7 ... il..e 7, a favour­
ite of Dolmatov. An example of
Black's chances is shown in the game
Einarsson-Dolmatov, Reykjavik 1988,
which went 8 il..d3 tt:Jf6 9 0-0 0-0 10
liite l tt:Jc6 11 c3 il..g4 12 il.. gS (12 h3
Jl.. h s 13 il..gS 'ifd6 14 .l::!.e3 looks more
testing) u ... h6 13 il.. h4 'ifb6 14 ilc2
tt:Je4! 15 'ifxdS?! ilxf3 16 gxf3 il..xh4 17
'ifxe4 ilxf2+ 1 8 'itifl g6 and White's
king didn't last many more moves. 23 . . .j_bS!

120
3 . . . c5 4 e x d5 e x d 5 : Fifth Mo ve A lternatives

From a very quiet-looking position, ..id3 l::. e8 1 6 l:.he 1 'ir'd7 1 7 ..ixg6


Black suddenly goes for a mating at­ ltJxg6 1 8 'ir'g5 l:.xe1 1 9 l:.xe 1 l:.e8 20
tack! 24 i.xb8 lbe3+ wins material, so l:txe8+ 'ir'xe8 21 'ir'e3 'ir'xe3+ 22 fxe3
the white king ventures into the un­ The major pieces have been un­
known. ceremoniously hoovered off and the
24 <it>g3 ..ixf4+ 25 <it>xf4 l:.h3! 26 l:.f2 only conceivable result is a draw.
llld e5 27 1:%.d 1 lll g6+ 28 <it>g5 l:.h6 29 22 . . . lll e 5 23 lllf5 'itf8 24 a4 b6 25
l:te2 0-1 <it>d2 g6 26 lll d 6 ltJd7 27 lll c 8 <it>e8
Donchev didn't wait around to see 28 <it>c3 <it>d8 29 llld6 <it>e 7 30 lllc8+
29 .. .f6+ 30 'it>f5 lbd6 mate. <it>d8 31 llld6 � - �

Game 70 Game 71
Van der Wiel-Seirawan Rublevsky-Bareev
Biel 1985 Rubinstein Memorial 1997

1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 ltJd2 c5 4 exd5 1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 ltJd2 c5 4 exd5


exd5 5 lll gf3 a6 6 dxc5 ..ixc5 7 lllb 3 exd5 5 ..ib5+ ..id7
..ia7 8 ..ig5 lll e 7 9 °ir'd2 The alternative 5 ... lbc6 is seen in
Planning both to castle queenside Game 73.
and exchange Black's most active mi­ 6 'ir'e2+ ..ie7
nor piece with i.e3. The inferior 6 ...'ii' e 7 is dealt with in
9 . . .lDbc6 1 0 ..ie3 ..ixe3 1 1 'ir'xe3 0-0 the next game.
1 2 0-0-0 ..if5 7 dxc5
The exchange of dark-squared bish­ Otherwise the queen check would
ops gives White a tiny edge in this po­ have no point. White must now make
sition, but with careful play, as in this his opponent work hard to regain the
game, Black can often neutralise this pawn.
completely. On the other hand, 7 . . .lDf6 8 lllb3 0-0 9 tllf3 l:te8 1 0
Black's winning chances are very slim. ..ie3 a6 1 1 ..id3

1 3 lDfd4 ltJxd4 1 4 ltJxd4 ..ig6 1 5 1 1 . . . ..ia4

121
The Fre n c h Ta rra s c h

A very direct move. Black simply lbc4 20 i.d4? i.a3!! 21 bxa3 'ii'd6 22
wishes to eliminate the knight on b3 lbc5 lbe4 with favourable complica­
and regain the c5-pawn. If Black pre­ tions for Black, as in Yudasin-Psakhis,
fers to play in sacrificial mode then Beersheva 1993.
1 1 . ..lbg4 is worth considering. In the 1 5 a4 ltJxc5 1 6 ..ib5 lDxb3+ 1 7 cxb3
game Van Wely-Ehlvest, Biel 1993, 'ir'c7+ 1 8 <it>b1
White quickly gained a substantial White now has doubled pawns on
advantage after 12 0-0 a5 13 a4 i.f6? 14 the queenside, and the d5-pawn is also
c3 lba6 15 i.b5 lbc7 16 lbbd4 lbxb5 passed, as well as isolated. On the
17 axb5 'ii' c7 18 b4 i.xd4 19 b6 'ii'b 8 other hand, the white king is well pro­
20 cxd4 axb4 21 'ii'd2. However, tected now, and he can hope to use his
13 ... lba6! is a stronger move. After 14 two bishops in an open position.
i.xa6 l::!.xa6 Black's two bishops give 1 8 . . Jled8 1 9 ..id4 ltJe4 20 f3 lDc5
him definite compensation for the 21 ..ie5 ..id6
pawn. 2 1...'ii'b 6 allows 22 i.xg7, so Black
1 2 lDfd4 lDbd 7 1 3 0-0-0 has to enter an inferior endgame,
The main move here, although the where the bishop is much stronger
quieter 13 0-0 must not be underesti­ than the knight. Rublevsky, however,
mated. Here Black should probably makes a few slight inaccuracies and
continue with 13 ...lbxc5, as 13 ...i.xb3 this allows Bareev to hold the draw.
was met by the zwischenzug 14 c6! in 22 l:.xd5 ..ixe5 23 'ir'xe5 'ir'xe5 24
the game Kosashvili-Sjodahl, Arnhem llxe5 lDxb3 25 <it>a2
1989, when after 14 ...bxc6 15 axb3 25 l::!.e7 looks like a better winning
i.c5 16 'ii'd l 'ii'b 6 17 l::!. a4 a5 18 h3 lbf8 try.
19 'ii'f3 Black's weak queenside pawns 25 . . .ltJd4 26 llc 1 llab8 27 l:.c7 ltJe6
gave White an edge. 28 l:.d7 l:.dc8 29 llf5 f6 30 l:.d6 ltJc5
1 3 . . . ..ixb3 1 4 lDxb3 31 g4 b6 32 h4 <it>f7 33 g5 lld8 34
Naturally 14 axb3 is also possible, llc6 l:.dc8 35 gxf6 l:.xc6 36 ..ixc6
although this may give Black more gxf6 37 llh5 l:.h8 � - �
chances as the b3-pawn can be a target
for the lunge ... a6-a5-a4. Van Wely­ Game 72
Brenninkmeijer, Holland 1993, con­ Moya-Roldan
tinued 14 ... i.xc5 15 'ii'f3 lbe5 16 'ii'h3 Correspondence 1984
'ii'b 6 17 lbf5 i.xe3+ 18 lbxe3 a5 19
lbxd5 lbxd3+ 20 'ii'xd3 lbxdS 21 'ii'xd5 1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 lDd2 c5 4 exd5
a4, when White is a pawn up but faces exd5 5 ..ib5+ ..id7 6 'ir'e2+ 'ir'e7?!
some tricky moments on the queen­ The endgame reached after this
side. move is known to be comfortably
1 4 . . . a5 better for White.
Or 14 ...lbxc5 15 lbd4 (15 'ii'f3 is 7 ..ixd7+ ltJxd7 8 dxc5 ltJxc5 9 lllb3
probably stronger) 15 ...lba4!? 16 c3 'ir'xe2+ 1 0 ltJxe2 lDxb3 1 1 axb3 ..ic5
.Uc8 17 i.c2 lbb6 1 8 'ii'd3 g6 19 lbb3?! 1 2 ..id2

122
3 . . . c 5 4 e x d 5 e x d 5 : Fifth Mo ve A l tern a t i ves

lbgf3 lbf6. In this game White keeps it


independent with the queen check.
6 'ir'e2+ ..ie7
6 ...'ii'e7 once again leads to an infe­
rior endgame. For example, 7 dxcS
'ii'xe2+ 8 lbxe2 i.xcS 9 lbb3 i.b6 10
i.d2 lbge7 11 i.b4 led to another
grim, turgid defence for Black in
Euwe-Botvinnik, World Champion­
ship 1948.
7 dxc5 lDf6 8 lDb3 0-0 9 ..ie3 l::te8
1 0 lDf3 a6 1 1 ..id3 d4! ?
As well as the customary weakness An interesting attempt to liven the
of the dS-pawn, Black also has to position up. Funnily enough, it seems
worry about White's pressure on the to lead to a forced draw!
semi-open a-file. All in all this makes 1 2 lDfxd4 ltJxd4 1 3 ltJxd4 ..ixc5 1 4
the endgame unpleasant to defend. c 3 ltJg4 1 5 0-0 'ir'h4 1 6 h 3 ltJxe3 1 7
1 2 . . . ltJe7 1 3 ..ic3 0-0 1 4 ..id4 ..ixd4 fxe3
1 5 ltJxd4 a6 1 6 <it>d2 l:.fe8 1 7 l::the 1
<it>f8 1 8 l:.e5 l:.ad8 1 9 l:.ae 1 ltJc6 20
l::txe8+ l:.xe8 2 1 l:.xe8+ <it>xe8 22
ltJxc6 bxc6 23 b4
An instructive position, where
Black's weaknesses tell in the king and
pawn endgame. Black has fewer
'passing' moves than White and con­
sequently cannot prevent a decisive
infiltration of the white king.
23 . . . <it>d7 24 <it>d3 <it>d6 25 <it>d4 f6 26
f3 h6 27 f4 g6 28 g4 h5 29 gxh5
gxh5 30 h4 'Oti>d7 3 1 <it>c5 <it>c7 32 f5 1 7 . . ...ixh3 !
<it>d7 33 <it>b6 1 -0 Striking before White can consoli­
date. Luckily for White he can steer
Game 73 the game to a drawn ending.
Brynell-Schmidt 1 8 gxh3 ..ixd4 1 9 cxd4 'ir'g3+ 20
Naestved 1988 �h1 l:.xe3 21 ..ixh7+! <it>h8
Or 21. ..'itxh7 22 'ii' h S+ and 23
1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 ltJd2 c5 4 exd5 'ii'xf7+.
exd5 5 ..ib5+ ltJc6 22 'ir'h5 'ir'xh3+ 23 'ir'xh3 l:.xh3+ 24
White can now obviously play 6 <it>g2 l:.xh7 25 l:.xf7 l:.d8 26 l:.xb7
lbgf3, transposing to lines in Chapter l:.h4 27 l:.d1 l:.dxd4 28 l::txd4 l:.xd4
7, while avoiding 5 lbgf3 a6 and 5 29 'itf3 <it>h7 � - �

1 23
The Fre n c h Tarra s c h

Summary
Despite a variety of attempts against 5 tbgf3 lbf6, Black's move has stood firm
and the onus is clearly on White to produce something new. The variation 5 ... a6
6 .ie2 c4!? is especially good for Black players determined to go for the full
point, as many of White's most promising lines involve sacrificing material. 5
.ibS+ continues to be less popular than 5 lbgf3, as it seems that Black has suffi­
cient resources after either 5 ... .id7 or 5 . . lbc6 6 'ii'e2+ .ie7.
.

1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 lDd2 c5 4 exd5 exd5 5 lDgf3


5 .ibS+(D)
5 ....id7 6 'ii'e2+
6 ... .ie7 Game 71
-

6 ...'ii'e7 Game 72
-

5 ...lbc6
6 lbgf3 - Chapter 7
6 'ii'e2 Game 73
-

5 . . .lDf6
5 ... a6
6 .ie2 Game 68
-

6 dxcS .ixcS 7 lbb3 .ia7 (D)


8 .id3 Game 69
-

8 .igS Game 70
-

6 i.. b 5+ i.. d 7 7 i..x d7+ lDbxd7 8 0-0 i..e7 9 dxc5 ltJxc5 (D) 1 0 lle1
10 lbd4 - Game 66
10 lbb3 - Game 67
10 ... 0-0 1 1 lDf1 l::te8 1 2 i..e3 ltJfe4
12 ... aS Game 65
-

1 3 c3 -Game 64

S i.. bS+ 7. . . i..a 7 9 lDxc5

124
CHAPTER NINE I
3 . . . cs 4 ltJgf3

1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 ltJd2 c5 4 lDgf3 previous chapter with 4 ... a6 5 exdS


4 lbgf3 is a sly transpositional move exdS, as we see in Game 77. After
which White players often employ in 4 ...lbc6 White normally plays 5 exdS,
order to direct the game into their but in Game 78 we discuss the little
opening terrain, rather than their op­ played 5 .tbs.
ponent's. For example, after 4 ...cxd4
White need not play 5 exdS 'ii'xdS, but Game 74
can choose 5 lbxd4, which gives an Adams-Levitt
entirely different type of position (see Dublin 1993
Games 74 and 75). White also has
other options against Black three main 1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 ltJd2 c5 4 lDgf3
alternatives, 4 ...lbf6, 4 ... a6 and 4 ...lbc6, cxd4
and Black needs to be prepared for all Inviting the ...'ii'xdS lines seen m
of these eventualities. The good news Chapters 5 and 6 via 5 exdS 'ii'xdS.
for Black is that none of these lines are 5 ltJxd4 lDf6
particularly terrifying. In general
White players straying from the main
path are merely looking to reach a
playable position rather than striving
hard for a theoretical edge. Game 76
sees 4 ...lbf6, which together with the
similar line 4 ...cxd4 5 lbxd4 lbf6
(Game 74), is probably Black's most
reliable move. 4 lbgf3 is a good idea
against ...a7-a6 adherents, as White
certainly has more options than sim­
ply transposing to Games 68-70 in the

1 25
The Fre n c h Ta rra sc h

We will look at the alternative Black is already in danger. White's


move 5 ... lbc6 in Game 75. development advantage is very serious,
6 exd5 and Black has further problems devel­
6 es looks quite tempting, but after oping the dark-squared bishop with­
6 ...lbfd7 Black's position is extremely out losing the g7-pawn.
resilient. Svidler-Dreev, Rostov 1993, 1 4 . . . 'ir'd4 1 5 'ir'e2 'ir'a4 1 6 'Oti>b1 1Le7
continued 7 lD2f3 lbc6 8 lbxc6 bxc6 9 1 7 1Lc3 0-0 1 8 l:.d7 tll b4
i.d3 i.a6! (this exchange of White's This move loses, but it doesn't
best bishop ensures Black a comfort­ really deserve a question mark as it is
able game) 10 0-0 i.xd3 1 1 'ii'xd3 i.e7 probably Black's best practical chance
12 c4 0-0 13 'ii'c2 aS 14 l::!.d l a4 15 i.f4 and requires some quite brilliant play
lbb6 and Black was fully equal. to refute it.
6 . . .'ir'xd5 ?! 1 9 'ir'g4 g6 20 'ir'd4! 'ir'xa2+ 2 1 <it>c 1
Black loses time after this move. f6 22 1Lxb4 1Lxb4
6 ... lbxdS is stronger, when after 7
lb2f3 i.e7 the game transposed to
Emms-Bronstein (see note to Black's
sixth move in Game 76) .
7 lDb5! 'ir'd8 8 ltJc4 ltJd5
An exchange of queens brings no re­
lief to the black camp, as 8 ... 'ii'xdl+ 9
'it>xdl leaves the squares c7 and d6 de­
void of sufficient protection.
9 lDe3 ltJc7
Levitt suggests 9 ... a6 10 lbxdS exdS
1 1 lbd4, when White has an edge, but
at least Black can reach a reasonable In his book Chess in the Fast Lane
position. Adams admits that he had intended 23
1 0 1Ld2 lDxb5 1 1 1Lxb5+ 1Ld7 1 2 'ii'xb4 l::!.ad8 24 l::!. xd8 .Uxd8 25 'ii'a3 and
1Lxd7+ 'ir'xd7 1 3 'ir'g4 ltJc6 1 4 0-0-0 White wins. Only here did he see that
Black can play 24 ...'ii'a l+! 25 'it>d2
:xd8+ 26 'it>e2 'ii'x hl 27 'ii'e7 l::!.f8 28
lbg4 'ii'c l and Black is slightly better.
Half an hour in the 'think tank' pro­
duced the answer.
23 c3! ! 'ir'a 1 + 24 <it>c2 'ir'xh1 25
'ir'xb4 :I.ads
There is absolutely no way out.
25 ....Uae8 allows 26 'ii'h4 l::!.f7 27 .Udl!
and the queen is neatly trapped on the
bl-square.
26 l:.xd8 l:.xd8 27 'ir'e 7 1 -0

126
3 . . . c5 4 lb g f3
------�
-------
ttJ';'!ii
�:--:=� '
(9 ...lDf6 !?) 10 i.b4+ 1 1 <tie2 'ii'a5
12 i.e3 i.e7 1 3 'iixd2+ 14 i.�d2,
as m . Van der Wi·el-Ehlvest, Hanmge
1990.
8 i..d3 'iic7
9 � "' 2 .>ild6
Black can als develop the kmght
.
first, whi�h has th advantage of tak­
ing the sung :;_ut o; White's e4-e5. For
examp le, 9 . . .'1.Je7
lilf lO 0-0 t2Jg6 1 1 ltJf3
i.d6 12 :el 4 13 .hf4 �� xf4 14 c4

0-0 15 g3 i.h6 16 e d5 cxd5 was equaI


m Zakharov-Petrosian,
. � USSR Cham­
After 27 ...�f8 28 ltJ 4 White wins, . nship 1976.
pio
t e "ucial difference ;eing that the�e
h 1 0 lllf3 dxe4?.1
.
This move, releasmg the tension

is now no ... 11i'c! defence. A fantastic


performance_ b y Adam� but Black premature1y, is not to be recom-
. .
should certam ly replace 6 ...'ii'xd5 with mended. In parucular, Black now has
. his . .
6 ...ltJxd5. real problems ushenng king mto
. .
safety. A muc h better alternauve is
.
10 ... ltJe7 1 1 0-0 0-0 12 c4, when Whlte
.
is only slightly better.
1 1 'iixe4 lDf6 1 2 ""'4 l!bB
.
Black wo':1ld like to play 12 ... 0-D•
. ·

but 13 i.g5! is s1mply very annoymg.


1 3 0-0 ltJd5 1 4 lle1 . e 7 1 5 'ilg4 g6
. .
_ i.. is
Once agam cast!mg out of the
.
uesuon: 15 0-0 16 i.h6 i.f6 17 ·we
··· .

41 ·

;nd h7 is droppmg.
1 6 c4 f5?

7 lllxc6 bxc6
7. . i.xc6 can lea_d to an endgame
. Blac k' s spht pawns on the
Where
. .
queenside · v white a minute advan­ .
tage, e.g. � �xc6+ bxc6 9 c4 dxe4 Thmgs were already becoming

127
The Fre n c h Ta rra s c h

rather serious for Black, but this move 6...ltJd7


allows White a pretty combination, 6 ... cxd4 is probably more accurate.
which accelerates the end. Emms-Bronstein, Maidstone 19 94,
1 7 1Lxf5! lDf6 continued 7 lbbxd4 i.e7 8 g3!? (8 i.d3
17 ...gxf5 18 'iifh 5+ 'it>d8 19 cxd5 is also possible) 8 ... 0-0 9 i.g2 b5! 10 0-0
cxd5 20 lbg5 and 17 ...exf5 18 'ii'd4 :f8 (10 lbxb5 'ii'aS+ 1 1 lbd2 'ii'xb5 12 c4
19 cxd5 cxd5 20 i.g5 are also very un­ 'ii'a6 13 cxd5 exd5 14 i.xd5 lbc6 gives
desirable. Black seeks salvation in the Black excellent play for the pawn)
endgame, but his airy king still causes 10 ... a6 1 1 'ii'e2 'iifb6 12 c3 lbd7 13 i.g5
too many problems. i.xg5 14 lbxg5 lb7f6 and Black had
1 8 'ir'f4 'ir'xf4 1 9 1Lxf4 llxb2 20 equalised.
1Lxe6 1Lc5 21 1Lxd7+ <it>xd7 22 ltJe5+ 7 1Lg5! 1Le7 8 1Lxe7 'ir'xe7 9 1'.b5
<it>c8 23 ltJd3 1 -0 cxd4 1 0 'ir'xd4 0-0 1 1 0-0-0 a6 1 2
After 23 ...l::!.c2 24 lbxc5 l:.xc4 25 1Lc4 lD5f6 1 3 1:%.he 1 b5
i.e3 White is a clear piece up.

Game 76
Popovic-P .Nikolic
Yugoslavia 1991

1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 ltJd2 c5 4 lDgf3
lDf6 5 exd5
Here 5 e5 lbfd7 6 c3 lbc6 7 i.d3
transposes to lines considered in
Chapter 3, Games 27 and 28. After 5
exd5 Black can obviously play
5 ...exd5, converting to Games 64-67, 14 1Ld5!
but here Black chooses another en­ 14 i.d3 i.b7 would not have pre­
tirely playable move. sented Black with any problems, but
5 . . . ltJxd5 6 lDb3 now White can steer the position into
an endgame, where his control of the
d-file will be the most important fac­
tor. Note that 14 ... :b8 15 i.c6 l::!.b6
fails to 16 lbe5!
14 . . . ltJxd5 1 5 'ir'xd5 lla7 1 6 'ir'd6
'ir'xd6 1 7 llxd6 llc7 18 ltJe5 lDb8
This looks rather ugly, but
18 ...lbxe5 19 :xe5, with the idea of
llc5, also favours White.
1 9 ltJa5 f6 20 ltJd3 e5 21 lDb4 <it>f7
22 l:.ed 1 1Le6 23 c3 1Lc8 24 g3 h5
25 h4 lle8 26 lDd5 lla7 27 lDb4 lic 7

128
28 : 1 d2 :ea 29 :da :ea 30 :ada lDbca 8 c3 0-0
:ea 3 1 :da :ea 32 :xe8 <it>xe8 33
:da :a7 34 :ba lDd7 35 l:.ea+ �7
3a :ca :as 37 lDd5 e4?
Black has been forced to defend a
grim endgame for quite a while, and
finally cracks under the pressure.
37 ...:b8 was the only way to hang on.
38 :c7

9 exd5
The other way to play this position
is to maintain the pawn on e4. Rozen­
talis-P.Nikolic, Moscow 1994, contin­
ued 9 'ii'e2 lbg6 10 lbb3 dxe4 (perhaps
10 ....i.a7!?, maintaining the tension, is
more appropriate) 1 1 i.xe4 i.d6 12
i.e3 'ii'c7 (12 ...lbf4? loses 13 i.xf4
38 . . . <it>ea i.xf4 14 i.xh7 + 'it>xh7 15 'ii'e4+) 13
This loses a piece, but 38 ... 'it>e8 fails :adl :d8 14 'ii'c4! i.d7 15 i.xg6 hxg6
to 39 :xd7, while after 3 8 ...'it>f8 39 16 lbg5! and White had drummed up a
lbc6 Black is completely tied up. menacing initiative.
39 :xd7 1 -0 9 . . . exd5
White wins the rook on a8 after 9 ...lbxdS is also very reasonable, af­
39 ... 'it>xd7 40 lb b6+ or 39 ... .i.xd7 40 ter which White should probably con­
lbc7+. tinue with 10 lbe4. After 9 ...exd5 we
have actually reached a position simi­
Game 77 lar to that discussed in Chapter 7 (see
Wolff·Yermolinsky Games 56-58). The difference here is
USA Championship 1993 that Black has committed himself to
...a7-a6, which is only a semi-useful
1 e4 ea 2 d4 d5 3 ltJd2 aa 4 lDgf3 move.
c5 1 0 lDb3 1'.da 1 1 :e 1 ha 1 2 h3 1Lf5
This position can also be reached After 12 ...lbf5, which is normal
via the move order 3 ... c5 4 lbgf3 a6. If procedure in Games 56-58, Black's
now 5 exd5 exdS we have reached the ...a7-a6 proves to be a serious loss of
standard position of the ... a7-a6 line time. White can simply play 13 i.c2
(see Chapter 8, Games 68-70) . i.e6 14 'ii'd3, when the threat of g2-g4
5 dxc5 1Lxc5 a 1Ld3 ltJe 7 7 0-0 is hard to deal with.

129
The Fre n c h Ta rra s c h

1 3 ..ie3 :ea Now it is clear that White is in real


trouble. 23 g3 lbf4 24 'it>h2 lbd3 is
probably the best of a bad bunch, al­
though Black's attack would still be
senous.
23 lDf1 ? lDh4 24 lDg3 f4 25 l:.xe4
fxg3 26 fxg3 l:.ab8 27 'ir'c6 lDf3+ 0-1
28 gxf3 'ii'xg3+ 29 'it>fl 'ii'xf3+ wins
a rook.

Game 78
Kuijf-Uhlmann
Amsterdam 1990
1 4 lDbd4
14 i.cS!? 'ii'd7 15 i.xfS lbxfS 16 1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 ltJd2 c5 4 lDgf3
'ii'd3 is a sensible suggestion for White, ltJc6 5 ..ib5
when the pressure on d5 ensures a An interesting bid to avoid the
small edge. normal lines that arise after 5 exdS
1 4 . . . ..ie4 1 5 'ir'c2 ltJg6 1 6 ..ixe4 exdS (see Chapter 7).
dxe4 1 7 ltJd2 ltJxd4 1 8 ..ixd4 f5! 5 . . .dxe4
The nature of the position has sud­ This is the theoretical choice, al­
denly changed. Black now has a po­ though 5 ... a6 also doesn't look bad,
tentially dangerous pawn roller on the e.g. 6 i.xc6+ bxc6 7 0-0 lbf6 8 es lbd7
kingside. Wolff now decided to grab a 9 c4 i.e7 10 dxcS lbxcS 1 1 lbd4 'ii'b6
hot pawn on b7, but Alex 'the Yermi­ 12 'ii'g4 0-0 13 lb2f3 fS with an unclear
nator' Yermolinsky utilised his initia­ position in Sutovsky-Psakhis, Haifa
tive to the full. 1996.
1 9 'ir'b3+ �h7 20 'ir'xb7 Note that 5 ... cxd4 6 lbxd4 simply
transposes to Game 75.
6 lDxe4 ..id7

20 . . ..i.e5! 21 J:.ad 1 .i.xd4 22 cxd4


'ir'g5!

130
3 . . . c s 4 li:J g f3

7 ..ie3 extremely calm play by Uhlmann


This doesn't really cause Black any shows that Black holds all the posi­
problems at all. Black has to be more tional trumps.
careful after the aggressive 7 i.gS!? A 1 7 °ir'b5 lld7 1 8 llad 1 llad8 1 9 lld6
typical Tal miniature concluded a6
7 ...'ii'aS+ 8 lbc3 cxd4 9 lbxd4 i.b4 10 19 ...l':.xd6 20 cxd6 l':.xd6? fails to 21
0-0! i.xc3 11 bxc3 'ii'xc3 12 lbfS!! exfS i.f4, as 21...eS 22 i.xeS lbxeS 2 3 'ii'e8
13 l':.e l+ i.e6 14 'ii'd6 a6 15 i.d2! is mate.
'iifxc2 16 i.b4! axbS 17 'ii'f8+ 'it>d7 18 20 °ir'b2
:edl+! 'it>c7 19 'ii'xa8 1-0 Tal­
Uhlmann, Moscow 1971. Instead of
8 ...cxd4, Black should play 8 ... a6 9
i.xc6 i.xc6, when his bishop pair off­
sets White's slight development lead.

20 . . . ltJe7!
This regrouping manoeuvre spells
the beginning of the end for White.
Black wins a pawn after both 2 1 .Ufdl
l':.xd6 22 cxd6 lhd6 23 .Uxd6 'ii'xd6
7 . . .'ir'a5+ 8 ltJc3 cxd4 9 ltJxd4 ..ib4 and 2 1 i.d4 lbfS 22 l:.xd7 lhd7 23 c3
1 0 0-0 ..ixc3 1 1 bxc3 ltJge7 1 2 eS, while White's chosen move also
ltJxc6 ..ixc6 1 3 ..ixc6+ !Lixc6 1 4 c4 sheds a pawn.
0-0 1 5 °ir'b1 'ir'c7 1 6 c5 llfd8 2 1 ..ig5 llxd6 22 cxd6 llxd6 23 ..if4
Black has no weakness, whereas 'ir'b6! 24 'ir'e5 lld7 25 ..ie3 'ir'c7 26
White's doubled c-pawns are always a °ir'b2 lDf5 27 ..ib6 'ir'c6 28 g3 h5 29
cause for concern. Optically things do h4 lld2 30 'ir'b4 ltJxg3 0-1
not look too bad for White, who can A fine positional game from the
use the d6-outpost. However, some French Defence stalwart.

1 31
The F re n c h Ta rra s c h

Summary
As long as Black knows his stuff and doesn't get confused by any move order
tricks, he should have nothing to fear from 4 tbgf3 . Black should avoid 4 ...cxd4 5
lbxd4 lbf6 6 exd5 'ii'xd5?!, but alhhe other lines discussed in this chapter look
quite playable.

1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 ltJd 2 c5 4 lll gf3 cxd4


4 ...lbf6
5 e5 lbfd7 6 c3 lbc6 7 i.d3 - see Games 27-28
5 exd5 (D)
5 ...exd5 Games 64-67
-

5 ...lbxd5 Game 76
-

4 ... a6
5 exd5 exd5 - Games 68-70
5 dxc5 Game 77
-

4 ...lbc6
5 exd5 exdS - Chapter 7
5 i.b5 (D)
5 ...cxd4 6 lbxd4 Game 75 (by transposition)
-

5 ...dxe4 Game 78
-

5 lllxd4 (D)
5 exd5 'iifxdS - Chapters 5-6
5 ...lllf6
5 ... lbc6 Game 75
-

6 exd5 - Game 74

S exdS S i..bS 5 lllxd4

132
CHAPTER TEN I
Third Move Alternatives
for B lack

1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 ltJd2 cS) and some other unusual moves for


Although 3 ... cS and 3 ...lbf6 con­ Black.
tinue to be the overwhelmingly popu­ The final two games are a bit of a
lar choices at all levels, Black does bonus, as the Rubinstein Defence does
have some playable alternatives, which not really belong to the Tarrasch
we shall look at this final chapter. One proper. Even so, White players would
option for Black is 3 ...lbc6 (Games 79- do well to flick through the summary
8 1), an unconventional move which to of main lines. The introduction of
be honest has never really caught on. some new ideas for Black, such as the
Black obstructs the c-pawn, so much aptly named 'Fort Knox Defence'
of his typical queenside counterplay is (Game 84), has given the Rubinstein a
eliminated, or at least delayed. Black new lease of life. The classical 4." .. lbd7
often has to accept a passive, blocked is seen in Game 85.
position (see Game 8 1), but there are
some positional ideas here that may Game 79
appeal to certain players. Xie Jun-Brunner
3 ... i.e7 (Game 82) is also seen infre­ Shanghai 1995
quently, but it does seem more reliable
than 3 ...lbc6. It is favoured by the 1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 lDd2 lDc6 4 c3
Armenian GM Smbat Lputian, who This tricky line generally leads to
has employed it with some success. In very open positions. The more com·
particular, White has to be quite mon 4 lbgf3 is considered in Games 80
mindful not to stumble into an unde­ and 8 1 .
sirable transposition. In Game 83 we 4 . . . e5!
take a look at 3 ... a6 (which usually Black does best to strike immedi­
transposes to the 3 ... cS variations that ately in the centre here. This out­
we have already discussed after 4 lbgf3 wardly extravagant second move of

1 33
The F re n c h Tarra s c h

the e-pawn is warranted by White's 19 lbxf8 .Uxf8 an equal position was


non-developing 4 c3. reached in Lane-Landenbergue, Zug
5 exd5 'ir'xd5 6 lll gf3 1989.
1 2 'ir'xe6+
After 12 lbe4 Black can shield his
weak e6-pawn with 12 ... .UdS. An ex­
ample of Black's chances in this line is
illustrated by this following horror
story for White: 13 .Ue l lbxe4 14 lhe4
i.d6 15 h3 Itf8 16 l':.xe6 l':.df5 17 g4??
'ii'xh3! 18 gxf5 lbxd4 19 lbg5 'ii'h2+ 20
'it>fl 'ii'h l mate 0-1 Lawson-Landen­
bergue, Haifa 1989 .
1 2 . . .<it>b8 1 3 llle4 lllxe4 14 'ir'xe4
:ea 1 5 'ir'd3 ..id6 1 6 ..id2 g5!
6 exd4
...

The natural looking 6 ...i.g4? is ac­


tually a blunder here. After 7 i.c4!
i.xf3 8 'ii' b 3! Black is in difficulty, e.g.
8 ... 'ii'd7 9 lbxf3 lba5 10 i.xf7+! 'ii'xf7
1 1 'ii'b 5+, regaining the knight with a
pawn to boot.
7 ..ic4 °ir'h 5!
With 7 ...'ii'h5 Black is ready to sac­
rifice a pawn. In my opinion this
move is stronger than 7. . . 'ii'f5, when
after 8 lbxd4 lbxd4 9 cxd4 i.d7 10 0-0
0-0-0 1 1 'ii'b 3! White has annoying After this lunge Black manages to
pressure on the fl-pawn. Emms­ create sufficient counterplay to com­
Crouch, Isle of Man 1993, continued pensate for the sacrificed pawn. The
1 1 . ..lbh6 12 lbf3 i.d6 13 Itel Itdf8 14 greedy capture on g5 would of course
i.xh6 gxh6 15 lbe5 i.e8 16 l':.e3 l':.hg8 lead to a disaster for White: 17 i.xg5?
17 .Uf3 'ii' h5 18 i.d5 with a clear ad­ l':.ef8 18 h4 h6 19 i.d2 Ithg8 20 'it>hl
vantage to White. .Uxg2 21 'it>xg2 'ii'g4+ 22 'it>h l Itxf3 and
8 cxd4 ..ie6 9 ..ixe6 fxe6 1 0 'ir'b3 White can safely resign.
0-0-0 1 1 0-0 lllf6 1 7 g3 g4 1 8 lllh4 llhf8 1 9 ..ic3 lld8
This looks like the most natural 20 llae 1 ..ie7 2 1 lllg 2!
move, but also playable is 1 1...lbh6, Preparing to offload an exchange,
intending to put pressure on d4 with which releases much of the pressure
...lbf5. After 12 lbe4 lbf5 13 'ii'xe6+ on the white kingside. Black still has
'it>b8 14 i.g5 lbfxd4 15 lbxd4 11xd4 16 to play carefully to maintain the bal­
i.e3 'ii' d5 1 7 lbg5 'ii'xe6 1 8 lbxe6 l':.d7 ance.

134
Third M o ve A l terna tives for B l a c k

2 1 . . . ltJe5 22 llxe5 'ir'xe5 23 'ir'xh7 By putting pressure o n the a4-e8 di­


'ir'd6 24 ltJe3 ..if6 25 :!.d 1 llg8 26 agonal, White discourages his oppo­
'ir'f5 llg5 27 'ir'e4 lldg8 28 lle 1 a6 nent from playing the desirable .. .f7-f6
29 ltJc4 'ir'd7 30 'ir'e6 'ir'g 7 31 ltJe5 advance.
..ixe5 32 dxe5 llg6 33 'ir'c4 lle8 34 Of course the natural 6 .id3 is also
lle4 'ir'd 7 35 <it>g2 °ir'd 1 important here. After the critical 6 .. .f6
White can simply capture, but the real
fun starts after 7 lDgS!? Now 7 ... fxgS?
actually loses after 8 'ii'hS+ g6 9
.ixg6+ hxg6 10 'ii'xg6+ �el 1 1 lt:Je4!!
.ih6 12 .ixgS+ .ixgS 13 'ii'g7+ '1te8 14
'ii'xh8+ lt:Jf8 15 'ii'hS+. Fortunately for
Black he can play 7 . .. ttJdxeS! 8 dxeS
fxgS 9 'ii'hS+ g6 10 .ixg6+ 'it>d7 with a
very messy position. Note that 1 1 lt:Jf3
is a blunder here due to 1 1 ...hxg6,
when 12 'ii'xh8 fails to 12 ... .ib4+.
The other main alternative, 6 lt:Jb3,
The g4-pawn gives Black just is the subject of Game 81.
enough counterplay to ensure the 6 . . . a6
draw. Another option for Black is the
36 'ir'e2 'ir'd5 37 'ir'c4 'ir'd 1 38 'ir'e2 strange looking 6 ... aS!?, which pre­
'ir'd 5 39 'ir'c4 1h -1h pares ...lt:Ja7, hitting the bishop on bS
and preparing .. . c7-c5. Nevertheless,
Game 80 this all sounds rather time-consuming,
Krishilovsky-Doroshkievich just to play something which could
Novgorod 1997 have been played at move three! After
the simple 7 0-0 lt:Ja7 8 .id3 White
1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 ltJd2 ltJc6 4 lDgf3 must be better.
lDf6 5 e5 ltJd7 6 ..ib5 7 ..ixc6 bxc6 8 lDb3! c5
The game A. Rodriguez-Pecorelli
Garcia, Cuba 1997, went instead 8 ... aS
9 .id2! a4 10 lt:JaS lt:Jb8 1 1 c4 a3 12 b4
dxc4 13 0-0 .ia6 14 :e1 .ibS 15 'iifc l
'ii'dS 16 'ii'xa3 lt:Jd7 17 'ii'c3 lt:Jb6 18 a3
h6 19 'ii'c2 .ia4 20 'ii'c l .ie7 2 1 .ie3
.ibS 22 tt:Jd2 0-0 23 tt:Jb l! fS 24 exf6
:xf6 25 lt:Jc3 'iifhS 26 .if4! and Black
was in a massive bind. After 8 ... cS
Black plans to exchange off his dou­
bled c-pawn.
9 ..ig5 ..ie7 1 0 ltJa5!

1 35
The F re n c h Ta rra s c h

The point to White's previous play. ing a useful square for the bishop on
Now 10 ... i.xg5 1 1 tbc6 traps the c8.
queen, so Black is forced into contor­ 14 . . ..c5 1 5 dxc5 'ir'xc5 1 6 °ir'd2 ltJc6
tions. 1 7 ltJxc6 'ir'xc6 1 a llac 1 'ir'b6 1 9 llc3
1 0 . . . ltJba ..id7 20 l:.fc1 lltba 21 b3 h6 22 lDd4
The other try is 10 ...tbxe5 1 1 dxe5 a5 23 a4?!
i.xg5 12 tbc6 'ii'd7 13 tbxg5 and now: Around here White starts to drift
a) 13 ...'iifxc6 14 'ii' h5 'iifd7 (14 ... g6 15 slowly but surely, until the players
'ii'h6 i.d7 16 'ii'g7 0-0-0 17 tbxf7 is agree a draw in a virtually level posi­
very good for White) 15 tbxh7, when tion. 23 a3 a4 24 b4!, securing a pro­
Black has to deal with the menacing tected passed pawn, would have been
threat of tbf6+. preferable.
b) 13 ... h6 14 tbxf7 'iifxf7 15 0-0 0-0 23 . . . 'ir'b4 24 'ir'f4 l::tca 25 llxca+
16 'ii'd2 i.d7 17 tba5 l':.ab8 18 c4 'iiff4 ..ixca 26 h3 ..id7 27 llc7 .tea 2a
19 'iife 2 and Black's weak pawns give 'ir'e3 llba 29 f4?! 'ir'a3 30 'ir'c3 'ir'a2
White the advantage, as in Yudasin­ 3 1 :ca 1h -1h
Drasko, Tbilisi 1987.
1 1 ..ixe7 'ir'xe7 1 2 c3 0-0 1 3 0-0 Game 81
cxd4 Spassky-Drasko
White also holds the advantage after Sarajevo 1986
13 ... c4 14 b4 cxb3 15 'iifx b3!, as 15 .. . c5
runs into 16 'ii'a3 ! 1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 ltJd2 ltJc6 4 lDgf3
1 4 cxd4 lDf6 5 e5 ltJd7 6 lDb3
This is the theoretical recommenda­
tion for an advantage against 3 ...tbc6.
White lets the c 1-bishop out and pre­
pares for action against Black's ... c7-c5.
6 . . . a5 7 a4 b6 a ..if4 ..ie7 9 h4 ..ib7
10 c3 'ir'ca 1 1 ..ib5 ltJda

A very pleasant position for White.


Black is forced to play . .. c7-c5 before it
is prevented forever, after which
White is ahead in development, has
nice outposts for his knights, and can
utilise the c-file with his rooks.
Meanwhile, Black has problems find- We are now treated to a bout of

136
Third Move A lt e rn a t ives fo r Black

heavy duty manoeuvring from both After 4. . . tbf6 5 eS tbfd7 6 ild3 cS 7 c3


sides. The assessment of the position tbc6 White has slipped into a lbgf3
doesn't change. White has a nice, line against 3 ... tbf6, which is not eve­
healthy space advantage. ryone's cup of tea.
1 2 i.. g 5 i..f8 1 3 h5 h6 1 4 i.. h4 c6 1 5
i..e 2 i.. a 6 1 6 0-0 i..x e2 1 7 'ir'xe2
'ir'a6 1 8 'ir'd 1 c5 1 9 i..xd8 llxd8 20
lDe 1 i.. e 7 21 f4 f5 22 lDc2 l:.g8 23
ltJe3 lDf8

4 . . . c5 5 dxc5 ltJd7!
With the bishop already having
moved to e7, this is the most favour­
able way of recapturing on cS. We
now reach a position similar to those
24 <it>h2? that arise after 3 ... cS 4 exdS exdS 5
24 'it>f2 is more accurate. The white tbgf3 tbf6 (Games 64-67), the only
king may find itself surprisingly ex­ difference being that the light-squared
posed on the h-file. bishops remain on the board. In any
24 . . . g5 25 hxg6 h5! case, Black's position looks perfectly
Now 26 'ii'xhS tbxg6 27 'it>gl 'it>f7 al­ playable.
lows Black to take over operations on 6 exd5 exd5 7 lDb3 ltJxc5 8 lDf3 lDf6
the kingside, so Spassky bailed out 9 0-0 0-0 1 0 i..e3 ltJce4!
with a timely draw offer. 10 . ..tbxd3 1 1 'iifxd3 nets a bishop
26 lDc1 % -% for a knight, but helps White to co­
ordinate his remaining pieces. As is
Game 82 normal in these IQP positions, it is
Adams·Lputian generally useful for Black to keep the
Manila Interzonal 1990 pieces on.
1 1 i..e 2 i..d6 1 2 1:%.e 1 1:%.eS 1 3 i..d4
1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 ltJd2 i..e 7 lDh5?!
Here Black starts to go somewhat
see following diagram
astray, weakening his position with­
4 i..d 3 out any provocation. The simple
One of the ideas behind the 3 ... ii.el 13 .. . ilfS would have been perfectly
line is seen after the normal 4 lbgf3. acceptable.

137
The F re n c h Tarra s c h

28 i.xd6 i.xd6 29 f4 is also very


strong, but the game move is even
more telling.
28 . . .ltJc4 29 c3 llad8 30 b4 1'.b6 3 1
lle7 °il'f6?
3 1 ...'ii'hS 32 .Uxb7 leaves White in a
position of total dominance. After
3 1 ...'ii'f6 the end is accelerated, as
Black's queen goes west.
32 :!. 1 e6 1 -0

Game 83
1 4 g 3 f 5 1 5 1Lf 1 1Le6?! 16 1Le5! 011-Topalov
Adams is at his best in these type of Zaragoza 1992
positions. Here he offers an exchange
of dark-squared bishops, which would 1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 lDd2 a6
emphasise Black's newly formed Here is a quick look at two rare
weaknesses. moves:
1 6 . . .lDhf6 1 7 °il'd4 1Le7 1 8 h3 llf8 a) 3 .. .fS has been played from time
1 9 1Lg2 "il'e8 20 °il'd3 ltJd7 2 1 1Lf4 to time, but it looks rather ugly and
ltJdc5 22 ltJxc5 1Lxc5 23 lle2 °il'a4? gives White a nice juicy outpost on eS.
24 ltJg5! "il'c6 25 ltJxe6 "il'xe6 26 The game Karpov-Enevoldsen, Skopje
�h2 °il'f7 Olympiad 1972, which went 4 exfS
Visually Black's position looks exfS 5 lbdf3 lbf6 6 i.gS i.e7 7 i.d3
okay, but in fact it is about to fall lbe4 8 i.xe7 'ii'xe7 9 lbe2 'ii'b4+ 1 0 c3
apart at the seams. Note that 26 ...i.xf2 'ii'xb2 11 0-0 0-0 12 c4 dxc4 13 i.xc4+
27 l::!.xf2 lbxf2 28 i.xdS wins for 'it>h8 14 :b1 'iifa3 15 lbeS with a clear
White. advantage to White, has put most
27 f3 lDd6 people off this line.
b) 3 ...lbd7 4 lbgf3 lbe7!? is an un­
usual idea of Petrosian. Now after 5 c3
cS 6 eS lbc6 we have suddenly reached
a main line 3 ...lbf6, with White's
king's knight committed to f3. Instead
White can consider keeping the ten­
sion with 5 g3 cS 6 i.g2 cxd4 7 lbxd4,
or 5 i.d3 cS 6 c3, both of which look
slightly better for the first player.
After 3 ... a6 most White players con­
tinue with 4 lbgf3 cS, transposing to
lines considered in Chapters 8 and 9.
28 llae 1 Here we look at another possibility.

138
Third M o ve A lt e rn a tives for B l a c k

4 e5 1Ld 7! llxc2 2 1 llxc2 llca 2 2 llxca+ ltJxca


23 b3 ltJa7 24 ltJg4 ltJc6 25 'ir'd2
°ir'b4 26 'ir'c 1 'ir'a3 27 'ir'c2 'ir'b4 2a
'i'c 1 'ii'a3 29 'ii'c2 °ir'b4 1h -1h
4...i.d7 looks like a complete an­
swer to 4 eS.

Game 84
Shirov-Hi.ibner
Munich 1993

1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 lDc3 dxe4 4 ltJxe4


1Ld7
A cute idea. Black's notorious prob­ The classical 4 ...tbd7 is considered
lem child will pop out at bS, where it in the next game.
can exchange itself for one of White's 5 lDf3 1Lc6 6 1Ld3 lDd 7
minor pieces. This move seems to se­
cure a comfortable game for Black.
5 lDe2 c5 6 lDf3 1'.b5 7 c3 ltJc6 a
1Le3 cxd4 9 ltJexd4 1Lxf1 1 0 <it>xf1
ltJge 7 1 1 g3 ltJxd4 1 2 cxd4 ltJc6 1 3
<it>g2 iLe 7 1 4 :!.e 1 'ir'b6 1 5 lle2 :ca
1 6 lie 1 0-0 1 7 h4 h6

This is the 'Fort Knox Defence', so­


called because Black achieves a super
solid structure, albeit with a rather
passive position. This line has found
some distinguished advocates, includ­
ing FIDE World Champion Anatoly
Karpov.
White has the normal space advan­ 7 0-0 lDgf6 a ltJg3
tage, but with the exchange of two sets 8 tbxf6+ 'ii'xf6 is fine for Black, who
of minor pieces, this becomes rather has some annoying pressure on f3.
insignificant. Now the game heads for However, Black must beware after the
a predictable draw as all the rooks are enterprising 8 tbegS, e.g.
hoovered off. a) 8 ... h6 9 tbxe6! fxe6 10 i.g6+ We7
1 a h5 'ir'b5 1 9 llec2 ltJa7 20 lDh2 1 1 :el with a very strong attack.

139
Th e F re n c h Ta rra s c h

b) 8 ...i.d6! is more accurate. still remains quite unclear, as Black


Korchnoi-Dreev, Brno 1992, contin­ picks up a couple of pawns while the
ued 9 l':.e 1 h6 10 lbh3 i.xf3 1 1 'ii'xf3 c6 white king rushes to safety.
12 lbf4, and now instead 12 ...0-0 13 1 8 . . ...if4 1 9 lDxf6+ gxf6 20 'ir'e4 f5
lbhS, which gave White a promising 2 1 'ir'e2 ..ixc 1 22 :!.xc1 f6! 23 g3
attack, Black should have played 'Oti>f7! 24 gxh4 'ir'f4 25 lle 1 llg8+! 26
12 ...'ii' c7 or 12 ... 'ii'aS, followed by 'itf 1 llae8 27 'ir'e3 'ir'xh4 28 <it>e2!
... 0-0-0, with about equal chances. 'ir'xh5+ 29 <it>d2 llg2! 30 :!.e2 'ir'g5 31
8 . . . ..ie7 9 b3 0-0 1 0 ..ib2 ..ixf3 1 1 f4 :!.xe2+
'ir'xf3 c6 Shirov gives 3 1...'ii'g3 !? 32 'ii'xg3
:xg3 33 l':.h2 'it>g6 as unclear.
32 ..ixe2 'ir'g2 33 'ir'f3 'ir'xf3 34 ..ixf3

This is all very typical of the Fort


Knox. White has the bishop pair and
extra space, but it is still difficult to The two bishops give White a small
break down Black's position. edge in this tricky endgame, but Hilb­
1 2 c4 :I.ea 1 3 llfe 1 lDfB 1 4 h4! ? 'ir'c7 ner now starts to make some serious
1 5 llac1 ltJg6! inaccuracies, which make Shirov's task
Good defence. Against 15 ... l':.ad8 much easier.
Shirov had planned 16 dS! cxdS 17 34 . . .<it>g6? ! 35 <it>e3 lld8 ?! 36 ..ic3
cxdS 'ii'd 7 1 8 d6! and now: <it>f7 37 a4 'Oti>e7 38 a5 <it>d7?! 39 d5!
a) 1 8 ... i.xd6 19 i.xf6 gxf6 20 lbhS exd5 40 cxd5 cxd5 4 1 ..ixf6 :!.f8 42
i.eS 2 1 :xeS wins for White. ..ih4! <it>c6 43 <it>d4 <it>b5 44 ..ixd5
b) 18 ...'iifxd6 19 i.bS lb8d7 20 l':.edl <it>xa5 45 ..ixb7 llb8 46 ..id5 h5 47
'iifb 6 2 1 i.xf6 'iifxbS 22 i.xe7 llxe7 23 ..ie6 <it>a6 48 ..ic4+ <it>b6 49 <it>e5 a5
l':.c7! and the pinned knight on d7 50 <it>xf5 <it>c5 51 <it>e5 1 -0
causes Black all sorts of problems.
1 6 h5 lDh4 1 7 'ii'e3 ..id6! 1 8 ltJe4! ? Game 85
An enterprising idea. Initially White Aseev-Nevostrujev
gives up the exchange, but later he St Petersburg 1994
wins Black's knight on hS, which runs
out of squares. However, the position 1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 ltJc3 dxe4 4 ltJxe4

140
Th ird M o ve A lt e rn a tives for B l a c k

tt:Jd7 5 tt:Jt3 tt:Jgf6 6 tt:Jxf6+ tt:Jxf6 10 . . . 'ii'c 7


Also possible is 10 ...0-0 1 1 'ife2 (1 1
.5lg5!?) 1 1 . ..h6 12 b3 b6 13 .tb2 .tb7
14 l:radl 'ife7 15 c4 l:rfd8 16 lbeS l:rd6
and Black had equalised in I. Rogers­
Vaganian, Manila Interzonal 1990.
1 1 i.g5 b6 1 2 'ii'e 2 0-0! 1 3 tt:Je5
13 .5lxf6 gxf6 14 'ife4 looks tempt­
ing, but the rook is poisoned! 14 .. .fS
15 'ifxa8 .5lb7 16 'ifxa7 bS traps the
queen.
1 3 . . . tt:Jd7?
A blunder which immediately de­
7 i.b5+ cides the game. Black should have
A small refinement, which doesn't played 13 ... .5lb7, not fearing 14 .5lxf6
make much difference, apart from (14 l:radl is less committal) 14 ...gxf6 15
adding an extra move to each player's 'i!fg4+ @h8 16 'ifh4 fS, when White
scoresheet. The normal move order is should probably take the perpetual,
7 .td3 cs. otherwise he is likely to stand worse.
7 . . . c6 8 i.d3 c5 9 dxc5 i.xc5 10 0-0 14 i.f4 i.b7
10 'ife2!?, retaining the option of Or 14 ... lbxeS 15 .5lxe5 'ife7 16 b4!
castling either side, is an ambitious .5lxb4 17 'i!fe4 and White wins.
alternative to 10 0-0. Here are a couple 1 5 i.xh7+! 'it>xh7 1 6 tt:Jg6!
of examples:
a) 10 ... 0-0 1 1 .5lg5 'i!faS+ 12 c3 .5le7
13 lbes h6 14 .th4 l:rd8 15 0-0 'ifcl 16
l:radl b6 17 l:rfe l .5lb7? 18 lbxf7! and
White was clearly better in the game
Karpov-Speelman, Reykjavik 199 1, as
18 ...@xf7 fails to 19 'ifxe6+ @f8 20
.5lxf6 .5lxf6 2 1 .5lc4.
b) 10 ...'ifc7 1 1 .5ld2 .5ld7 (1 1 ...0-0
looks quite sensible and may well be
stronger than 1 1 .. ..5ld7) 12 0-0 .5ld6 13
l:tfe l 0-0-0?! (Nunn gives 13 ....5lc6 14
lbe5 .5lxe5 15 'ifxeS 'ifxeS 16 l:rxeS as Black has only one way to deal with
just slightly better for White) 14 l:radl the two threats .
.5lc6 15 h3 h6?! 16 b4! and White's 1 6 . . . i.xf2+ 1 7 l:!.xf2 'ii'c5 1 8 i.e3
offensive on the queenside will be 'ii'a 5 1 9 b4! 1 -0
first, as in Nunn-Korchnoi, Amster­ After 19 b4 'i!fdS 20 c4 Black cannot
dam 1990. cover hS any longer.

14 1
The Fre n c h Ta rra sc h

Summary
Out of all of Black's third move alternatives, 3 ... .5le7 looks to be the most under­
rated and it is surprising that it is not seen more often. After this move Black
often reaches uncharted positions similar to those that arise after 3 ...lbf6 and
3 ... cS. On the other hand, 3 ... lbc6 should cause well prepared White players no
problems whatsoever.

1 e4 e6 2 d4 d5 3 tt:Jd2

3 ...tt:Jc6
3 ... .5le7 - Game 82
3 ... a6 (D)
4 lbgf3 cS
5 exdS exdS Games 68-70
-

5 dxcS Game 77
-

4 eS - Game 83
3 ... dxe4 4 lbxe4 (D)
4 ....5ld7 Game 84
-

4 ...lbd7 - Game 85
4 tt:Jgf3
4 c3 - Game 79
4 . tt:Jf6 5 e5 tt:Jd7 (D) 6
. . tt:Jb3
6 .tbs Game 80
-

4 ... a5 Game 81
-

3 a6
. . .
4 ttJxe4 5 ltJd7
. . .

142
INDEX OF GAMES I

Adams-Dreev, Wijk aan Zee 1996 ................................................................................. 76


Adams-Levitt, Dublin 1 993 ......................................................................................... 125
Adams-Lputian, Manila Interzonal 1 990 .............. ..................................................... 137
Adams-Speelman, England 1 991 ................................ . ..................... ............................. 77
Adorjan-Watson.J, New York 1981 ......... .................. ............................. ...................... 70
Agnos-Lputian, Linares 1 996 ................................ ...................................................... 104
Alvarado-Matamoros, Telde 1993 ............. . . . . ............................................................... 29
Anka-Almasi.I, Hungary 1997....................................................................................... 93
Antonov-Balinov, Djuni 1 987 ............................................. . . . ...................................... 20
Aseev-Nevostrujev, St Petersburg 1 994 ........................................ .............................. 140
Asrian-Lputian, Yerevan 1 995 .................................................................................... 101
Balashov-Borngasser, Wis/a 1992 .................. ............................................................... 62
Beliavsky-Kindermann, Munich 1991 .......................................................................... 69
Bowden-Levitt, England 1997 ........................ ................ ............. . . . . . . .. . ...... . . . . . . . ............ 73
Brynell-Schmidt, Naestved 1988 ............ ..................................................................... 123
del Campo.M-Escobedo Tinajero, Mexico 1991 ........................................................ 92
Donchev-Eingom, Debrecen 1992 . . ............................................................................ 120
Dvoirys-Tondivar, Leeuwarden 1 994 ......................................................................... 108
Dvoirys-Ulibin, Cheliabinsk 1990. . ............................................................................... 23
Emms-Bibby, British Championship 1990 ..... ............................................................... 81
Emms-Clarke.S, British Championship 1991 ................................ ............................... 60
Emms-Hansen.LB, Bronshoj Jubilee 1 995 ................................................................... 95
Emms-Kosten, British Championship 1985 .................................................................. 65
Emms-Menoni, Montecatini Terrn e 1 996 ..................................................................... 34
Emms-Prandstetter, Barcelona 1993 .......................................................................... 106
Emms-Strater, Hastings 1996.......................... ............................................................... 56
Geller-Dreev, New York 1 990 ..................................................................................... 1 1 8
Georgiev.Kr-Dolmatov, Sofia 1985 ................................ ............................................. 40
Gurevich.1-Bareev, Biel 1 993 ...................................................................................... 1 1 6
Gurevich.1-Bareev, Hastings 1992 .............................................................................. 1 14
Henao-Sequera, MeriM 1992 . . ............ .................... ......................... .............................. 2 7
Jansa-Brunner, Bad Worishofen 1989 ........................................................................... 76
Jansa-Votava, Prague 1 993 107
.................. ......................................... ................................

Karpov-Bareev, Linares 1 994....................................................................................... 1 1 5

143
The Fre n c h Tarra s c h

Kolev-Herraiz, Linares Open 1 996 . . . ............................................................................ 58


Komarov-Barsov, Reims 1994 ....................................................................................... 21
Kopilov-Kahn, Correspondence 1 991 ............................................................................ 84
Komeev-Knaak, Bad Worishofen Open 1992............................................................... 50
Kramnik-Ulibin, USSR Championship 1991 ............................................................... 18
Krishilovsky-Doroshkievich, Novgorod 1997................... ....................................... 135
Kuijf-Uhlmann, A msterdam 1 990 .............. . ............................................................... 130
Lputian-Agzamov, USSR Championship 1 985 ........................................................... 54
Majer-Ruzicka, Correspondence 1 993 ...... ..................................................................... 43
Maksimovic-Farago, Copenhagen Open 1989 ............................................................. 59
Marjanovic-Ti mman, Sarajevo 1984 ............................................................................ 38
Menke-Wilde, Correspondence 1957 ............................................................................. 55
Mohrlok-Schrancz, Correspondence 1989 .................................................................... 68
Moya-Roldan, Correspondence 1984 . . . . . ........ ...................... ........................................ 122
Muratov-Bata, Correspondence 1967 . . . . ........... .............. . . . . . . . . . . . ........................ . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Nijboer-Farago, Dieren Open 1988 ........................... ................................................... 4 1
011-Topalov, Zaragoza 1992 . . . . . . . . ................................................................................ 138
Pirrot-Hertneck, German Bundesliga 1 990 ........................... ........... ........................... 53
Popovic-Nikolic.P, Yugoslavia 1991 .......................................................................... 128
Psakhis-Herzog, Vienna 1991 ....................................................................................... 83
Ravi.T-Dolmatov, Calcutta 1996................................................................................ 109
Read.M-Goncalves, Correspondence 1989 ................................................................... 99
Rozentalis-Hergott, Montreal 199 5 .............................................................................. 3 1
Rublevsky-Bareev, Rubinstein Memorial 1997 ......................................................... 1 2 1
Rublevsky-Beliavsky, Novosibirsk 1995 . . .................... . . .............................................. 97
Rublevsky-Gleizerov, USSR 1991 ................................................................................ 16
Seul-Zach, Biel 1 997 ........................................................................................................61
Shirov-Hiibner, Munich 1 993...................................................................................... 139
Slobodjan-De la Villa Garcia, Pamplona 1996........................................................... 67
Slobodjan-Luther, Lippstadt 1997................................................................................. 89
Smagin-Dolmatov, USSR Championship 1986 ........................................................... 37
Smagin-Lalic.B, Sochi 1987 .......................................................................................... 1 03
Sowray-Martin.B, London 1 996 ................................................................................... 45
Spassky-Drasko, Sarajevo 1986.................................................................................... 136
Stigkin-Basin, St Petersburg 1 992 .................................................................................. 28
Svidler-Glek, Haifa 1 996 ........................................................... ..................................... 79
Svidler-Ulibin, Russian Championship 1 994 ................................................................ 25
Timoshenko.G-Danielian, Cappelle la Grande 1 994 ................................................. 80
Tiviakov-Chemin, Podolsk 1 993 .............. .................................................................... 88
Tiviakov-Dreev, Wijk aan Zee 1 996 ........................................................................... 1 1 2
Todorovic-Dimitrov, Belgrade 1 995 ..... ....................................................................... 5 2
Van der Wiel-Seirawan, Biel 1985 .............................................................................. 1 2 1
Wells-Fries Nielsen, Copenhagen Open 1 995 .............................................................. 4 7
Wessman-Wiedenkeller, Swedish Championship 1989............................................... 87
Winsnes-Lein, Gausdal 1 990 .......................................................................................... 91
Wolff-Yermolinsky, USA Championship 1 993 . ........................................................ 129
Xie Jun-Bronner, Shanghai 1 995 ................................................................................ 133
Yandimerov-Nikitin.R, Russia 1997............. . .............................................................. 94
Yemelin-Kostenko, Szeged 1994 .................................................................................... 36
Yudasin-Gulko, Biel 1 993 ............................................................................................ 127
Zapata-Dolmatov, Ti/burg 1 993 ................................................................................... 89

144

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