1. Agregue las opciones de audio y/o video dentro de su proyecto.

NewProductsFragment.java

package com.example.softcomfort.ui.newProducts;

import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;

import androidx.fragment.app.Fragment;

import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.MediaController;
import android.widget.VideoView;

import com.example.softcomfort.R;

import java.util.Objects;

public class NewProductsFragment extends Fragment {

@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View root = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_new_products,
container, false);

VideoView videoView_luxury =
root.findViewById(R.id.videoView_luxury);
String videoLuxury = "android.resource://" +
getActivity().getPackageName() + "/" + R.raw.video_furniture_luxury;
Uri uriLuxury = Uri.parse(videoLuxury);
videoView_luxury.setVideoURI(uriLuxury);
MediaController mediaController_luxury = new
MediaController(getActivity());
videoView_luxury.setMediaController(mediaController_luxury);
mediaController_luxury.setAnchorView(videoView_luxury);

VideoView videoView_vintage =
root.findViewById(R.id.videoView_vintage);
String videoVintage = "android.resource://" +
getActivity().getPackageName() + "/" + R.raw.video_furniture_vintage;
Uri uriVintage = Uri.parse(videoVintage);
videoView_vintage.setVideoURI(uriVintage);
MediaController mediaController_vintage = new
MediaController(getActivity());
videoView_vintage.setMediaController(mediaController_vintage);
mediaController_vintage.setAnchorView(videoView_vintage);

return root;
}
}
 Fragment_new_products.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<ScrollView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".ui.newProducts.NewProductsFragment">

<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">

<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:fontFamily="@font/catamaran_bold"
android:text="Pronto"
android:textColor="@color/brown"
android:textSize="24sp"
2
 android:textStyle="bold"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@+id/textView5"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

<FrameLayout
android:id="@+id/frameLayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@+id/textView6"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textView5" >

<VideoView
android:id="@+id/videoView_luxury"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="250dp"
android:layout_gravity="center"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
</FrameLayout>

<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView5"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="16dp"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="16dp"
android:text="Linea de Productos Luxury"
android:textColor="@color/brown"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textStyle="bold"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@+id/frameLayout"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.0"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textView" />

<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView6"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="16dp"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="16dp"
android:text="Mas Productos Vintage"
android:textColor="@color/brown"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textStyle="bold"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@+id/frameLayout2"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.0"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
2
 app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/frameLayout" />

<FrameLayout
android:id="@+id/frameLayout2"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="16dp"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textView6">

<VideoView
android:id="@+id/videoView_vintage"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="250dp"
android:layout_gravity="center" />
</FrameLayout>

</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

</ScrollView>

2
Vistas del emulador

2
 CUESTIONARIO
1. ¿Cómo se añade el manejo de audio y video en una aplicación Android?
Luego de la incorporación del audio o video en una aplicación Android, el
manejo es recomendable hacerlo mediante botones incluidos en el Layout que
incluya los botones principales como son play, pause y stop, aquí un ejemplo de
dicho código:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/activity_main"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.academiaandroid.demomultimedia.MainActivity">
 
    <LinearLayout
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        >
 
        <Button
            android:text="PLAY"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:id="@+id/buttonPlay"
            android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
            android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/buttonPause"
            android:layout_toStartOf="@+id/buttonPause"
            android:layout_marginBottom="20dp" />
 
        <Button
            android:text="PAUSE"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:id="@+id/buttonPause"
            android:layout_alignBaseline="@+id/buttonPlay"
            android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/buttonPlay"
            android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
            android:layout_marginBottom="20dp"/>
 
        <Button
            android:text="STOP"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:id="@+id/buttonStop"
            android:layout_alignBaseline="@+id/buttonPause"
            android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/buttonPause"
            android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/buttonPause"
2
            android:layout_toEndOf="@+id/buttonPause"
             />
 
    </LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>

Y la lógica de la aplicación en el archivo java:

package com.academiaandroid.demomultimedia;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
 
import java.io.IOException;
 
public class MainActivity extends Activity implements View.OnClickListener{
    private Button btnPlay;
    private Button btnPause;
    private Button btnStop;
    private MediaPlayer mediaplayer;
 
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        //Inicializamos la clase MediaPlayer asociandole el fichero de Audio
        mediaplayer = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.fuga_bach);
 
        //Obtenemos los tres botones de la interfaz
        btnPlay= (Button)findViewById(R.id.buttonPlay);
        btnStop= (Button)findViewById(R.id.buttonStop);
        btnPause= (Button)findViewById(R.id.buttonPause);
 
        //Y les asignamos el controlador de eventos
        btnPlay.setOnClickListener(this);
        btnStop.setOnClickListener(this);
        btnPause.setOnClickListener(this);
 
    }
 
    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        //Comprobamos el identificador del boton que ha llamado al evento para ver
        //cual de los botones es y ejecutar la acción correspondiente
        switch(v.getId()){
            case R.id.buttonPlay:
                //Iniciamos el audio
                mediaplayer.start();
                break;
            case R.id.buttonPause:
                //Pausamos el audio
                mediaplayer.pause();
                break;
            case R.id.buttonStop:
                //Paramos el audio y volvemos a inicializar
                try {
2
                    mediaplayer.stop();
                    mediaplayer.prepare();
                    mediaplayer.seekTo(0);
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
 
 
                break;
 
        }
    }
}