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HOT PROPERTY Left, Judith Anderson as Mrs. Danvers and Joan Fontaine as Mrs. de Winter filming Alfred
Hitchock’s Rebecca, 1940. Right, The burning staircase from the Stuttgart production of Rebecca—Das
Musical, November 26, 2011., Left, © Selznick International Pictures/Photofest; right, by Morris Mac
Matzen/stage entertainment/Picture Alliance/DPA.
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The reviews—well, they might not have been outright raves, and
probably Ben Brantley of The New York Times would have faint-praised
some of the musical numbers as “serviceable Lloyd Webberian pastiche
with the odd Mitteleuropean touch,” or something like that. But the
notices would have been good enough, and, besides, the show had been
engineered to succeed without hipster cool or critical gush. Sprecher’s
PowerPoint presentation for potential investors notes that Rebecca is “a
production that is targeted directly at the key demographic that drives
Broadway—Women,” who “drive 69% of the purchase decision.” The
1938 Daphne du Maurier novel upon which the musical is based is a
school-lit perennial and a favorite among girls and women, with more
than three million copies sold. What’s more, Alfred Hitchcock’s 1940
film adaptation won the Oscar for best picture, the only Hitchcock film
ever to do so. “Manderley,” the name of Maxim de Winter’s Cornish
seaside mansion, has almost as much cultural resonance as “Rosebud.”
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-2:40
It would eventually come to light that, indeed, he never had, and that,
according to a federal complaint, he was the invention of a Long Island
stockbroker named Mark Hotton, whom Sprecher and his co-producer,
Louise Forlenza, had hired to bring in backers. Hotton, the feds say, is a
serial con man whose other misdeeds allegedly include defrauding
several people out of their personal savings and forging a signature on a
bank loan so he could buy a 50-foot yacht that he named Hott Catch.
It says a lot about the acute peculiarity of the Rebecca saga that the
serial con man with a boat named Hott Catch isn’t even the most
peculiar aspect of the story.
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A framed photo on Sprecher’s office wall shows him looking young and
perky, reveling in Mitzi Gaynor’s carnal embrace on the set of a touring
production of Anything Goes. Now his eyes are weighted with bags—
bags that puff up further when he cries, which he is prone to do when
discussing his star-crossed Rebecca journey.
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Yet money problems bedeviled the production from the start. Sprecher’s
hopes of opening the show in March 2012 were dashed when Norton
Herrick, a Florida real-estate developer and frequent Broadway investor,
decided against making the seven-figure investment that the two men
had discussed. (Herrick remains a six-figure investor in Rebecca.)
Broadway shows are always a risky enterprise, with only one in four
turning a profit, but, on the face of it, Rebecca doesn’t seem like the
most reckless of bets. The original production in Vienna ran for three
years. Foreign-language adaptations have had or are still having
successful runs in Tokyo, Seoul, Budapest, Helsinki,
READ MOREBelgrade, and
FROM VANITY FAIR
translated Yasmina Reza’s ‘Art’ and God of Carnage for Broadway; and
to co-direct, Francesca Zambello, the Vienna production’s original
overseer, and the venerable Michael Blakemore, who, in 2000, became
the only person ever to win a Tony in the same season for both best
direction of a play (Copenhagen) and best direction of a musical (Kiss
Me, Kate).
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Terrible News
with Hotton. (Troncone, who could not be reached for comment, has
variously turned up in Web bios and executive profiles as a talent agent,
a radio producer, and a tech start-up entrepreneur. In 1991 he pleaded
guilty to two counts of mail fraud.)
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Hotton told Forlenza and Sprecher that he was a stockbroker who had
worked for Oppenheimer & Co., a prestigious boutique investment firm.
True enough: he was employed by Oppenheimer from 2005 to 2009.
What he didn’t tell them, they say, was that he had filed for bankruptcy
Still, she and Sprecher agreed to keep in touch with the broker, and a
few weeks later he came back to them with good news: while he himself
could not invest in the show, he had a group of foreign investors lined
up, to the tune of $4.5 million—a huge score, and one that would more
or less complete the show’s capitalization. Delighted, Sprecher and
Forlenza worked out an arrangement in which Hotton would receive a
proportionate percentage of the general partnership’s profits from the
show in return for bringing the investors aboard.
Hotton was seemingly clever enough to assign these men credibly low-
key Anglo names rather than something like Sir Nigel Moneybags, yet
they too had strange e-mail addresses: pbranson687@gmail.com for
Thomas, for example, and info@CPSEquity.com for Spencer. I asked
Sprecher about this—why he, as the producer of a major Broadway
show, did not find any of this shoddy or suspicious. “You’re looking at it
in hindsight,” he said. “You know, I have an e-mail address for a guy
who’s invested $400,000 that’s ‘peachfuzz2012.’ ”
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Over the course of the spring and summer, Sprecher and Forlenza gave
Hotton various sums of cash that added up to more than $60,000—not
as payments, they insist, but as advances against his future earnings
from Rebecca. The biggest was an expenditure of $18,000 for an African
safari that Hotton said he had embarked upon with Abrams and his son
in order to sort out the details of the investment. “Am I gonna say, ‘You
shouldn’t play a round of golf with somebody in order to secure an
investment’ ?,” Sprecher asked me.
I replied that a round of golf is one thing, and an $18,000 African safari
is another.
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Sprecher was beside himself. He spent the next few weeks pestering
Hotton and a man purporting to be the executor of Abrams’s estate, a
Mr. Wexler (no first name), about getting the Abrams group to make
good on its $4.5 million investment. These efforts proved fruitless. By
the beginning of September, it was evident to Sprecher that there was no
choice but to delay the production. On September 6, he and Forlenza
summoned the show’s publicist, Marc Thibodeau, to an emergency
meeting at Forlenza’s apartment, on the Upper East Side, in which they
asked Thibodeau to draft a press release announcing *Rebecca’*s
postponement.
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not divulge. Two days later, a fuller, updated version of Healy’s story ran
in print.
On September 21, Sprecher went public with the good news that
Rebecca was once again on track. Between the pending Runsdorf
investment, a bridge loan Hotton was supposedly lining up (using
properties owned by him, Sprecher, and Forlenza as collateral), and a
pass-the-basket solicitation of further funds from his existing investors,
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Sprecher told me that, at the time of Healy’s page-one article, he, too,
had come to suspect that something fishy was afoot with Paul Abrams,
but nothing, he insisted, that made him suspicious of the man who had
brought Abrams his way, Mark Hotton. What he had on his hands, he
thought, was a breach-of-contract situation, and he and Forlenza
planned on filing suit against the Abrams estate and Messrs. Thomas,
Spencer, and Timmons—but only after Rebecca was up and running. “It
was a problem for another day,” he said. “Our immediate focus was
making sure that we were set for rehearsal on October 1.”
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Sprecher met with Russo and handed over all the subscription
agreements from the Abrams group. Russo studied them and came away
convinced that Sprecher was innocent of having fabricated the investors,
though he noted that these investors’ common denominator was the
middleman: Hotton. Now confident that Sprecher had nothing to hide,
Russo placed some calls, kept the F.B.I. agents at bay, and arranged for
the producer to meet with representatives of the bureau and the U.S.
Attorney’s Office on Saturday, September 29.
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The Friday before rehearsals were to begin, September 28, was a day of
palpable excitement for *Rebecca’*s cast. Led by Jill Paice (the new Mrs.
de Winter), Ryan Silverman (Maxim de Winter), Karen Mason (de
Winter’s deranged housekeeper, Mrs. Danvers), and James Barbour
(Rebecca’s sinister cousin), the group had forged an unusual closeness
through the postponements and setbacks. “We were all sending out e-
mails: ‘Can’t wait to actually start this!’ ” said Mason. An actress and
singer warmly regarded in the theater and cabaret worlds, Mason is one
of those troupers who have put in years as an understudy or
replacement and was finally slated to get her big chance in a chewy,
showy, pipes-showcasing, unabashedly Tony-baiting role. “I thought,
I’m gonna go out and buy my first-day-of-rehearsal outfit! I splurged
and got a really beautiful pair of pants,” she told me, pausing for
dramatic effect. “Good thing they were returnable.”
They got as far as Newark when, shortly before one P.M., Forlenza
received an e-mail from their production’s lawyer, Lazarus, with
Sprecher also on the recipient list. Attached to Lazarus’s message was an
e-mail that had been sent directly to Larry Runsdorf himself at 7:21 that
morning. It was from a “Sarah Finkelstein,” again using a Gmail
account, and it didn’t mince words. Forlenza read it aloud to Sprecher:
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Such was Sprecher’s sudden state of tearful agitation that Forlenza told
him to pull over into the parking lot of a nearby McDonald’s. While
sitting there, the two producers got word from Lazarus that Runsdorf
was withdrawing as an investor. (Neither Runsdorf nor his lawyers
responded to requests for comment. Lazarus also declined to comment.)
Sprecher stepped out of the car, into the rain, sobbing uncontrollably.
“He was crying and crying and crying,” Forlenza said. “He was very
upset. And I certainly didn’t want anything to physically happen to him.
And I got his wife on the phone, and, somehow or other, we kind of
brought him back to reality a bit.” They turned the car around and drove
back to Manhattan, where Sprecher commiserated with his wife and
with Russo, his legal adviser.
On top of everything else that Sprecher had to worry about, there was
the appointment with the F.B.I. and the U.S. Attorney’s Office the
following day. Russo decided that, before the meeting took place, he
wanted to check out this Mark Hotton character face-to-face. At Russo’s
urging, Sprecher placed a call to Hotton and put Russo on the phone.
Russo asked Hotton if the three of them could meet the next morning.
Hotton agreed, naming a diner out on Long Island as the rendezvous
spot.
That evening, Russo arranged for a fourth man to attend the breakfast:
Thomas Kelly of the private-investigation firm Stroz Friedberg, whom
he would introduce to Hotton simply as “my colleague.” In the diner,
Russo quizzed Hotton about Abrams. Hotton confidently related tales of
the high life he had enjoyed with the now sadly departed malaria victim:
in Abrams’s Learjet, at the Savoy hotel in London, at the restaurant
Nobu. After Hotton left the diner, Kelly told the remaining two men that
he did not find the middleman credible. Sprecher swears that this was
the first time he had any notion that Hotton might be a crook.
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Checking his phone after his grilling by the feds, Sprecher was shocked
to find an agonized e-mail message from Thibodeau, the publicist,
tendering his resignation. “When you and Louise told me the entire
Abrams story three weeks ago,” Thibodeau wrote, alluding to Abrams’s
alleged death and the shortfall it created, “I completely believed you,
and felt nothing but compassion and a desire to help in every way I
could. But since then I have felt nothing but stress, and as the days have
gone by, the amount of questions have just grown, and the plausibility of
the story has evaporated.”
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On the same day, though, the U.S. attorney for the Southern District,
which covers Manhattan, unsealed a complaint charging Hotton with a
scheme to defraud the producers of Rebecca, the Musical. The
complaint offered concrete proof of what many had suspected: that Paul
Abrams was a Hotton invention, and that the e-mail addresses and Web
sites associated with Abrams, Wexler, Jessica, et al. had all been created
by Hotton. (Hotton has pleaded not guilty to all charges brought against
him, both in the Eastern and Southern Districts. His alleged co-
conspirators have also pleaded not guilty.)
Sprecher and Forlenza wasted little time in filing a $100 million suit
against Hotton and his wife, but what troubled them more was the
mystery of who had chased off their angel investor, Larry Runsdorf. Was
Hotton somehow in on that too?
By naming in their complaint not only the Hottons but also the
“John/Jane Does” who sent the pseudonymous e-mails to Team
Runsdorf, the Rebecca partners’ lawyers obtained subpoena authority to
trace the messages. In November, Google informed Russo’s law firm
that the two “Bethany Walsh” Gmail accounts had been created on
September 25, and that the “Sarah Finkelstein” account had been
created on September 28. All three accounts had an I.P. (Internet
protocol) address in common, traceable to Jersey City, New Jersey. It
took until December 12 for Verizon, the Internet-service provider for the
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Acting Alone
In the two weeks that followed, Thibodeau said, Healy, the Times
reporter, was “digging and digging and digging” on the dead-investor
story, trying to ID the stiff and putting lots of pressure on the publicist
to give up the name. Thibodeau refused, he said, but warned Sprecher
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“I am not doing a thing with this other than telling you,” Thibodeau
wrote to Sprecher in an e-mail on September 23, referring to what he’d
found out about Hotton. “Ive never mentioned the name to Healy and
wont.” Thibodeau said Sprecher’s reaction was essentially to tell him
that he should leave the matter alone, that “people like Mark, who deal
with wealthy people, there are all these things out there about them all
the time.”
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come to realize that the press release that went out from me and my
office, that pulled [Runsdorf] in, completely perpetuated this whole
fictional fraud.”
“I’m not completely stupid, and I know that e-mails can be traced. But I
always thought it was where the e-mail was sent from,” he said. “It’s
actually everything: where the Google account was created, where the
account might have been checked,” and so on. In any event, to
Thibodeau’s frustration, Bethany did not receive a response. “If either
one of them had said, ‘Thank you for sending this to us—we will look
into it,’ it would have made me go, ‘O.K., I’ve done what I feel should
have been done and it’s in their hands now,’ ” he said.
And so, with the days to rehearsal counting down—“and each day Ben
had been saying that the final piece of money would come in that day,
and then the day would go by with that money not coming in”—
Thibodeau grew increasingly agitated. Early the morning of Friday the
28th, unable to sleep, he located Runsdorf’s work e-mail address online,
taking care not to use the personal address in the Rebecca files, and
composed the Sarah Finkelstein e-mail.
“Why didn’t I just wash my hands of it all and say, ‘You know, not my
problem’?” he asked back. “I just felt it was not right, you know?”
Thibodeau, though he had never met Runsdorf, felt that the man
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deserved a fuller picture of what was going on in Rebecca than had been
provided to him. “My intent was really, truly, just to make sure this man
had the information, the truth,” Thibodeau said. “And then he could do
whatever the heck he wanted with it.”
It got even worse for Thibodeau when he did resign. Sprecher begged
him to stay on just long enough to handle the press release announcing
the delay of Rebecca, the Musical due to an “extremely malicious e-mail,
filled with lies and innuendo.” So insistent was the emotional Sprecher,
pleading, “I need you to do one last thing for me, then you never have to
talk to me again,” that Thibodeau gave in, on the condition that the
release not be issued on his company’s letterhead. Sprecher and
Forlenza provided a list of people to whom the statement was to be sent,
and, on the evening of Sunday, September 30, from Jersey City,
Thibodeau, the very e-mailer deemed “extremely malicious” in the
statement, sent out the release.
“It was the most bizarre moment in my life,” he said. “It was horrifying.”
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n other words, the producers and their lawyers are allowing for
I the possibility that there are larger forces at work, and that
Thibodeau has been rewarded for doing someone else’s bidding.
Some rumors have been floated: Thibodeau represents Phantom
of the Opera; Andrew Lloyd Webber sure would like to make the
“next Phantom” go away, now, wouldn’t he? Wait, Thibodeau has for
years worked with the producer Cameron Mackintosh—and wouldn’t he
like to get his hands on the Rebecca rights! Thibodeau is exasperated by
the paper existence of Defendants John/Jane Does 1–3. “I am saying,
unequivocally, that I acted alone,” he told me. “That has been the most
terrible part of this, that they’ve put that out there—to the industry, to
the press, to the public. Because anyone can judge if I should have gone
ahead and sent the e-mails. They can judge if I should have quit first.
But this notion of conspiracy has upset me. There’s not a shred of truth
to that.”
And if Thibodeau had really been so morally conflicted about what he’d
learned, Sprecher said, he should have either notified law enforcement
or worked harder to get Sprecher’s attention. “Why didn’t he call the
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police?” he said. “Why didn’t he call the F.B.I.? He stayed with me! He
gave me the impression that I had an ally. Let’s assume I’m completely
wrong: I’m daft. I fucked this up big-time. I’m a schmuck! Why didn’t he
come over, like my friend, and go, ‘Asshole, what’s wrong with you?’
Maybe he had to come in here and slap me around a couple of times.
Why did he have to crash the show?”
Though he has his doubters and belittlers, Sprecher retains the support
and sympathy of his creative team and cast. Nick Wyman, who, it bears
mentioning again, is the president of the actors’ union, told me he would
still gladly drop everything, including the play he was doing up in
Albany when I talked to him, if Sprecher announced, for the fourth time,
that Rebecca is going into rehearsals. He trusts Sprecher more than he
trusts Thibodeau.
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David Kamp has been a Vanity Fair contributing editor since 1996, profiling such
monumental figures of the arts as Johnny Cash, Lucian Freud, Sly Stone, and John
Hughes.
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