With the sasiation of Dr, Matin Lather King ia Memphis
‘Tenmesie on Api 4 and the attempted seanintin of Fld
‘Gaver n Oued on Ape 6 the Feleal Covemment inched
Salton tai and table ls to heat the leadertp
tthe Bic bation srugle The natcnai ttm to gant
{he laden of the Blak Panter Pry starting ith the ballet
fe a Tey. Newton October bat the mot aban
Stage oft elsnalcontpey the moter eoaney agin Bl
ciple te colony beans the leadenhip of he Back Peter
Bethea the sont asnced In this soon The rlatonhip of
Dy. Kings asasinaton tthe attempt swassnation of Hdndge
{Gver thn two day ofeach other mast be uoderstod cle
treo ace the politcal Stine proc Teaerhp of the
Feral Covemnest ha taken
“on hp 1, the mort profound politica shock sine the assnation
of fon. Renpedy itoed fom he White Hose snd thot aeront
th word ke littning: Present Johnson would not rm fr Fe
flan The etre pti appar inthe mater sot went
ea tew plas. The white et wes fovo ito Asay, fd
that Rote Kesnedy's presenta capa would wp thet
follwing, amouncenent of phony pace teitiaton ith Vitra
threatened to dotoy the fue they were orgnaed ound. The
‘hoe ible eee to Slee they had opening ad could Wi
With’ McCarty; however, Moca i leadeship was ended
with the ssasnaton of Resident Kennedy. While Both the white
Teh and the white Mes wore being dtacted by tact
Incr by LB he we awe cee Be
teang day pole power and he daintegaton of mide clas
fiealdin. "For the anooncemest of Preeat. Jobson, the
fmurdeous debtor perpetrating the moet barbarous var in oman
Fistor api the pole of Vistoam, who hur never gen an
Inds dato eigah pone op i wm Vik
‘hemo tthe eeton fare been aged ats decsion making wo
{Pla dessions anno longer be implemented wih baby
Sots bale
“On Ap 4,2 bullet went throug Matin Lathes Kings eck.
Before the cass and bodennen generated by Pusat Je
son's shock tactic Satemeat sett, Soother en wae pofoand
folic shock letrfed the worl and exladd nthe ick
{Slo The polities! appaats ofthe colony went nt a new plas,
thmating th reioemin, cial, and mitts ito tne oe
Poteatial national adenisp sinltancomiy Tn hs vase, uch
{Gn Apel 6 bole ducted for Bobby Sale murdered Lite Body
ation an noon ge lan who at nett kn
the sate penitentiary for ie imprannment: Inmobiiing Hy
{Geyer sh dsroymng is aby to commansate ath the poli
‘al roup he was lend neat profound date of hao info the
bolle” appustus of dhe Bay" Avc,.of Alameda County ia
falar, where the mos advanced pital appre had been
it around the ie of ecing Tey Newton
The taonal move to decpate the leadenip of dhe black
Lisation sng itiated wil the somiation of Martin Late
Kieg had its most poeiel inact hee a Oalsh with the shoot
od imprtonmeat of EKndge Clever For sie months he ha
work to bud a defense campaign for Hy P Newton, Miniter
Of Deen othe Blick Punter Paty dicted for ard sed
‘tempted murder and_seaing tral on: May 6. The. power
Pot forces he war Ramen no's pola! apart ganized
Found the ioc of Hary P: Nevin hud national td iteration
‘ifn, The atmpicl sarin and imptormest of
‘ie Cher war dete against the moilzaton and cooreation
tthe foe the ay Ege we shot, wa cl oe
‘oth poor fo Hoey Newton May The cate focal
‘fas pote coping and ction, the fall stength of the
‘novement he bod sce and nite, was dete awards
fuututeeng Hey Newtons reson, end oar baling up 2 We
SSnious memento owas te opening of oey Newtons Oa
attr of Onkond Pie
“Fhe aftopel sentation of Huey P. Newton i Osaber ink
tiated he move te gute the lexieip ofthe Blacks Father
Paty and thy destroys osrzation ofthe lack commun
‘Th atten ns sally woul te lesen othe Pt
ver acrid up by Elllge Clemer and Robby Scale whee
To vichoenil fm bln Dusen To anny at ring the
Sin Fanti gels Het down the door of Hlige Clee’
ne 2:5 nadie ir th gon it wot‘manive show fcmamnity suport for Hey P. Newton atthe Fre
Focy Ral at the Onandsudtrim, the Bekly gstapo su
‘oud Bobby Sales bome wah atgans sed hide hs door
103.30 amy ating Honan i ween charges of compincy to
‘Snot miner wilt ser ssc warn ap set warant,
fil eng nd fi oe Blk ant Paty te
ome, On Api'3 he Oak! gti rid the St Angie's
‘Ghosh in West Oaland whe Bob Sele would lsd the Black
SGrmmuniy retng held by the Bick Panther Pat Twenty ge
‘apoarmed with shotgun invade the char bt et bes thet dis
over Bobby Sele war not there Dering the moat of March
‘hey ha faced up sear charges stamping to snd BODY To
fain Betcoy manip cour Onan inal cout, nd in
Klmeda Coun sopesor cout. On April 6 Baby ator
wat morte, ElridgeChewerwonnded and seid, Dav ilar
{duce oer capsns. and enters of he lack Panther Paty
fret following mnie atc on the pat by the OsKlnd
HE And, fal on Ape 5 the Chic of he Oa pie el a
[Bes conlence Jenobcig the Bok Panter Paty seat to
{te pasce andthe Pesce ad Freedom Paty etn sar
The Veteal Covent hus moved with the sped of ghning
gaint he leiden of the lack Merton pple on 3a
Sie through a he police departments of the lies acess the
tation in sent ad ystems ln follow the asasination
of King, The planned ligedaton of the ledestipof the Back
PanthelPaty tthe ay hes nr microcos of wht ba Ben doe
‘ere hi coat. Following the reblions fated by King’s as
tarstion sc the buck any a wh the pole wee poe
fayed ss staid enloakew by" the "white prt mam. aret
[alge esting and hmination cf tant spokesmen amd ple
Sees ine colony ware isd withen any coverage by the
Pres, 'he eliotn of King 52 sata! let, the ehmination
wc pla oat nd yin a Boson, Ran
New York Ghcags eho Wathinglon, Dy Ostand sod sere
fier ci al he teed saint id imprint of
fddge Clever and the dioptin of the postal capa 10
Tero Hoey P. Newton, folwal ap wil the are Of Rel
‘Tye New Meso tweak all one conrad move to
{ety he eadep of he Buk iberation seg ad ss.
“The most pwc toe devoped pole for Heys defense
atthe colon between the Back Panter Pure the Peace and
Fron Party th Mexican Amer Community, aod the se
Seige monet peed ye Sp he Da Wek
pti epee te eps
eee cee
iS RET SER RESET, Rate Se
‘enti ent nad pe at
Seoeiine Cease chiens ens
SE RSS Dears eli acie
SSS Aca Pani Aras
Bi Steet Cap te
ia BCR MP 4 ten
‘ai bot auc erage the plo enon, De King had
ee eee
Se eer
Festagse ern bogie pce at We
nit yori p epiton Girgivte wae coat
Shope hatne fi aster lS es
SPURNS ee RL
‘Soc tor wilh he we sexy ou on bl ony ft ve
Sata peng wtp ees Mkt a
Tic merge cetadd makge Cavs sn nit
san ieee age ta ea ae a
Sere mee ence bot
So cil ead Sarr ta a moa aa
Siete bee ate ane
Sere ete tay oblate ope
Th tr msn fe af hy
yee Sere irc ole ae
ar ae ay wcll ae ae te aa
Sich pste et tar sl ego
Ser mt ety Sat ag
ACT PH ye pet
oper al does elle eae i
Tetoreel rl ai ty oa itTae level on which the national government of the mother coun
tai faced fo del ith the pal detlopment the colony
Shel of itn af epi neo te
(pon neauistns alpine that ou stages
Aeleoped sh een move power thet fo the estab pales
sf explain sd cc
Fie sition of recent Keay flowed by he at
siatn of Maan. the ssa of Martin Eater King
one ty he stent station ot Pnige Char
Gictes a define pattern, compacy of ple forces from, the
foil the tration! nel Tal Ot the asaations the
KES been ourinton wth the CIA aid the loa pair oe,
sod a iby tlc the veal asin The role othe police
ine oe oe alight Pam, oe
‘pombe for excting tee natiorl poly: With the national
‘TEE ong stiny ofthe mother cot eng cased ct by
the lo poli foros, the tonal defence ofthe Black colony Tes
fn the Buck Panther Parse Pott Program, snd focus on
the acti of he pai
Tie ghtarng fact cement of this mother country madnes as
one outsanding ola) dawiack: it cannot proce a lan
matic or lla att vane tease. The abe mentioned
Bur victins of pole asosinaton pl hal one thing in common
Sth thet they mee al lant ato The be as bo
Tale into sence the try ofthe poles! Keades fm De white
feel fo back revolutionary tena ay wel dso the pote
tod The pice of spesking the ta, or even. beta ad
Tipsiog ich hs ecbme turd, The are poll dione
te ab mpemented wih the bale
‘benny She ssnination plots, LB} tas bon Pest and
tenis LB} ss Pret tomo tence proper
{Sts or ht outage compton end give tanger Te
pute of seaside, onthe ont tar of
The White Howe Tropa poner gos out of the bel of
fas The ony sun's wise pl tay Never
Fj Pree alae ae pore' the poe? Marna
ean Eldge Cnc ol sto ar pero the people, One
sts minster ofthe church, the other's mister of te Block
Foal! he Blak Peter Fay il preva
The Black Panty, May 1, 1958
On Cultural Nationalism
Carl atonal ironed by sun who think in a eo
iomary manner dint and atu age hough which one
roads inorder fo Bocame's rwlanny. Sach not alae
{he cae, and any ponpe eoainat te lel of» call nation
alet al of thar lve. In the United Stat, cufwal satan
Gi i snp James Bows worden Ba aT
‘Cala nationalism manifts self in many ways but all of
these manifestations are esentlly wounded in one ft wie
‘les and gnrng of the present pots, oa and eronemie
‘altel moan bss stan Pomc rales
This pecomenon kot unique fo ths stage of The rection
fn whi we Bnd oases it niga othe United States
Diack. “ctizne sugele for teiom. Hote Fanon THE
WRETCHED OF HE FARTH sad ofthe phenomenon that
“Ther no taking ofthe ofensve—and no rein of rain
‘tips There & sly comcentation ona bard ate of cule
‘Ht hesomig hte aad nore shred upset and ety.
“The who belie in the “Tm Black aid Plo” thony-bee
cht there egy inherent a nerng trl tata tb make
‘ilove a anand that common langange; Swahis make ll of
{Siboticn: There poppe cooly mots Cote evil in Alen
‘itr cate wa gare the cloation and bration
{hat ee pat at paca Tor exampls ofthe formation and emer
ees of the Soul onguoge In emote natioaiee
Efroes thepolucal aol Cote and Cneentats om 2 myth aod
fay
Tan wh tvs moder slavery and any of ss extensnseately
spi iy reecing Te ts of Bein Be
‘iti nitentuves All men cin diy snd thas the oly hg at
‘hunizes Then: Under many tome thre wth mony de lee
hen hoy conrutaion whe per men 20 mater what thee
Seva or tconome portion, an equal chance to dhe unde eal
‘Sodan api for thre who coder thems at the
Fete and depaing and foplng for thre who reat the tp.To ee himself on an equal plane with his ener is to ele
that the ones wo enslne and pps donot have fhe dpe ight
todo. There nothing to be prod of eolonzation and savy
only ont of te itive of the opposed ean come something
‘ening and amending to bs extence
‘Quoting Fanon “The dese To atach nei to tradition o
‘ng abandoned tdi to Meagan Gor not only ex og
spas te caret ofhoton bu ako opporing one own people
El Nahe th ly spe ny of heel ich
Have pt them inthe paon of setae, Ta the absence of con
‘rhe and comecaie poms aad actons, the support aed
Frost fom “Bet Bla they besome profit cen ange
Tip at 4007s mul ap and bubs om dime str yardage a Saks
Sti avenue pce Sof + iter tng to become respectable
pte ie ih wk mid noe hn
rule“the kis of Beng buck and proud art proximate, Where i
the to go afer worn has got nate the natal shop
of counl—and pay $550 for & hare, $20 for of spa, S200
foc comb oat somite, $350 for line and combat, tod then
Wik es bop rs etna wp pd a 00 0 $00,
(nthe nay fo aot fm ths shopping snd spending they ate
Sheg the oppretion and exptation of tr peolein ile:
ot os
‘Because colt national oes no challenge o flee ase
the prevaling ode theif of "Back and Poa ctor, oe
‘ti socal bore teacher probation offcen and poss
Sioidece Beugetaieal oer clos omeciry ue ln
the "Black and ve ena The power uct er he manditory
Srogpe, condone and ret munips ths ne found pee which
vse to all evy pct tuner the un. Tt wootipe and con
ones anthing tate harmless abd present na change Yo the
‘sing oder Fsen ie top representative nelzone i and tit
ints Copii sa sled phenomenon, Everyone i ck
a the boagene continue to hate tek es fotnat lnk rath
fin and ster and the opprened conto to want The "Back
‘Sua worker count won forthe degading wie stem,
{nd the "Black" probs nd pare olan continue to va
‘We have wo ston witht ight aginst chase who oppress
‘we have novcatre bt 9 eslte hor oat of our fsa
spprasion, "No coal yotem dws it jotenton fe
BE hat the tevtenes (ced people) demeates se ctrl
onctstent, You wil neler mae colonial Soa for shame by
Spreng Cat ite Hoown cult tenors under i cya The
proples of Atica ad colts, It only ratam and economic
eesitis and whinw at ented thee conti” and pple
‘pss ave cultares—they ate put ito om, Bomoml trates
‘ltrs in the capac cont. Tht i toy tat pain
tril aay we afb for exponen enor
ces Te wl of couse isfy wit tacit eonchone an ce
Bato of the progren tat hey ring to the “Nate and
Saragey” and no clare inthe wo excep ohio eae
wil sop or bat or dey tet ndrance, Coloraio, savey, noe
Colo ad othe eons of captain hve oct 2 hoe
Send and oe cures .
Tis around the peoples tugs Ut AtieanNagr cute
takes on substances ot sou sng poem oe lke A
ltr tat doesnot challenge wholly and cute the dominant
Sud exploitative foce=poltea, economical, and cl force
ude p ted ia eer se comploch webs. And cola
tna ite says bed on racom, We hear “Hale Whitey
and. "Kil th Hooke}. Thee sitet ignore the sale
Intec aoa such those made by Eldge Clewer om the
‘athnsips betwen the ginerment nd the Pge—and aes
they and they ignore the poste of lie al ene clara
‘nasties fo, crete ec Heak
oy Tu bea teste Ames Cotely patted bot @
‘katappe postion to ake ts eoltony
Adherence to Afvean-Nego caltwe apd to cut wuty of
Aves ir amved at in the fst pce by wpboiig neon
eo roe br hestons Neto cou Boy var OE
spread Afscatcalire if he docs oot ge pactea support
the ‘restion of the conditions necesary to existence of that
slur
om can cata ation clan to lve and to be prod of
4 Conny cand a eottncat Ets eueced for bande ter
in ln and ave, and sl singin al he ey
‘daguscdand open form of thee iataton? How can he Mise
(dedy the plead rales of kr own be Ament Uy deg
ins airy sock (ty cle) to pct nthe ce
1 3"pospe tom by roehion tnd ro How can clr
‘miata eam adicence to the atures Of Aiea, whew the
‘ae of Mca eevee ate Sty ih he
‘rutin people all vt the won has brought abou a omen
‘See le who ow nothing fe ther xe ey
Se nd sar ste ofeplstion degaaton end it
That esr pople have undone much te sme changes aed ta
ino ee il the people sega thar gy and find thee eon.‘cect trough 2 face to fce and geal confonation through sex
‘Senay tne and actions. “A eslatoany cate Ue ony aid
{stare forthe oppreedi
A gutta he baton fom THE WRETCHED OF
he Black Pantha, Febery 2 1989
The Struggle Is a World Struggle
Spench daliverd of he Vieiam Meratrum demonsrtion,
Sin Jon Site Cologe, Ocber 15, 1967
POWER TO THE PEOPLE, hare listened to all the speeches
that have gone on Before me, have ben sading the newpspens,
fading th stuf tat the scaled aes gogp Rave Boe Pato
fat and yo ate talking aout the tectiesm Vielam, Jou a
{aking alu epesonin the United States 1 wonder whether you
frople realy do understnd what's ging on, T have to atk mil
[inguin became in 196) thee wat Wold Tabara whieh
‘as fel Rosie in Depa sd there the worl eendemned
he Utd Sets forthe aoc commie Vea td
found her gulf of mar chimes and he United Sates Sid—Later
fhe WS the We 1 wa ance
the now tat Were would be dmonsetons tomar’ gat the
frond Nino st Qt morning that es no iresce to is
‘Now, I aim ot tvg to negate orto dininish the efor that
yo ate analing a holing thse demonstrations. What {am tying
ht dest Wave to tan tit Fel demo
‘ations by tng to neotite, that we ate not ging to gst Say
‘thee Weave ty undstand thatthe sgl ths moment 2
Tord sage it 8 worl polar staple two tingr—the
Uppsala the oppesor Yo have to eadestand hat we mas
‘op aking intent of cots, we have to tak about inter
‘afoa becaute the United Sat hat ‘now goe to te moon,
they wil go to Mar tiny wil goto Venur next so that Ie pot
fis 2gestn anymore of te planet cathy And you want to
EX Gap sroad the wold smd vst Some of the counties T
IMPERIALIST PLANS.