Nirantara Drusti
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A Brief History of Sri Kukke Subrahmanya Ksetra,
Posted on 250572008
Kukke Subrahmanya (Lulu/ Kannada: 88, %923/68,¢9,) is a Hindu temple located in the small, rural village of
Subramanya in Sullia taluk of Dakshin Kannada
pilgrimage locations in India. Here Lord Subrahmanya is worshipped as the lord of all serpents. The epics relate
that the divine serpent Vasuki and other serpents found safety under Lord Subrahmanya when apprehended by
Garuda,
istrict near Mangalore , India. This temple is one of the pristine
Kukke subramanya can be reached by road from Mangalore and Bangalore. KSRTC operates buses on a daily basis
from these two places. The nearest airport is the the Bajpe Airport, the Mangalore International Airport, at a
distance of 115 kms. The nearest railway station is Subramanya Road railway station on Mangelore-Bangalore
railway route, which is 7 km from Kukke Subramanya. There is a daily passenger train service from Mangalore.
One can catch a local transport from the station for a journey of 15 minutes to the temple.
Lapped in the luxurious abundance of the beauty of the nature the village of Subramanya lies in the Sullia Taluk in
south Kanara which very few places can boast of. The temple is situated in the heart of the village. Nature reveals
herself in all her unhidden beauty in the rivers, forests and mountains which the temples is surrounded by. It is
about a 100 KM from Mangalore and can be easily reached by buses or taxis.
DAKSHIN KANNAD|
Road Network Map|
(Karnataka)
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‘The tirtha of Subrahmanya lies in South Karnataka and is the abode of Karttikeya, the son of Lord Siva. It’s glories
are described in the Sahyadri Khanda of the Skanda Purana (chapters 113-118) wherein it is described how
during the Satya-yuga Karttikeya was installed as the ‘senapati’(commander-in-chief) of the demigods on the
banks of the River Dhara (or ‘Kumaradhara’ as it is commonly known). Also, after killing the demon Tarakasura,
he washed the demon’s blood from his spear in the River Dhara. Admiring the beauty of this place, Karttikeya
decided to reside here.Kumaradhara River: In the ‘Ireta-yuga, Lord Parasurama came to this place and bathed in the River Dhara in
order to absolve himself of the sins of exterminating the ksatriya-race twenty one times over.
In Dvapara-yuga, when Samba, the son of Sri Krsna was cursed with leprosy, he came to bathe in the Dhara in
order to become free from the disease. By smearing the mud from the riverbank over his body and bathing in the
river, he regained his o
curing skin diseases. During this age the Pandavas also visited this holy place.
al beauty. From that time on, the waters of the Dhara River have become famous for
In more recent times Subrahmanya was visited by Adi Sankaracarya who referred to this place as ‘Bhaje Kukke
Lingam’ in his composition Subrahmanya Bhujangaprayata Stotram,
The Abode of the Snake-King.
Previous to Karttikeya, the snake-king Vasuki took up residence in
Subrahmanya. According to the Skanda Purana, Garuda was once
hunting for snakes to devour and came across Vasuki hiding in a large
cave (this cave is called ‘Biladvara’ and is close to the temple). Striking
‘Vasuki with his mighty wings and tearing at him with his sharp claws and
beak, Garuda tried to kill him, Owing to Vasuki's strength however,
Garuda became dazed by the poisonous vapors emitting from Vasuki’s
mouth, as well as the luminous jewels on his hood.
As they fought, the great sage Ka
was a great devotee of Lord Siva.
apa Muni appeared and requested Garuda to desist from killing Vasuki who
With great humility, Garuda folded his palms and told the sage that he was starving and had not eaten in days.
Kasyapa told him, “Go to the Ramanaka Islands (modern day Fiji) where snakes and uncivilized Kiratas (hunters)
are available in plenty.” Immediately Garuda went to that place to satisfy his hunger.
‘Turning to Vasuki, Kasyapa Muni said, “O best of serpents, go to Kumara Ksetra in the Sahyadri Mountains and
pray to Lord Siva. You will never be bothered by Garuda again.” Bowing to the sage, Vasuki and his family went to
Subrahmanya Ksetra and attained the blessings of Siva who told him, “In the next kalpa, my son Karttikeya will
come and reside here. He will bless you and you will always remain by his side.” Later, after Karttikeya killed
‘Tarakasura and married Indra’s daughter Devasena, Vasuki was united with him and has been worshipped
alongside Karttikeya ever since.
‘The Deity of Sri Karttikeya
Skanda Purana narrates how, after Karttikeya had slain Tarakasura, Lord Brahma installed the deity of
Karttikeya in Subrahmanya Ksetra along with the deity of Vasuki through whom Karttikeya accepts the worship of
his devotees. The deity is popularly known as ‘Sri Subrahmanya Svami. In front of the altar is a slivergaruda-
stambha which is said to have been erected and consecrated with special mantras in order to shield the devotees
from the poisonous vapors from Vasuki’s mouth within the garbha-grha (altar-room).Different utsavas (festivals) are held for the Deity according to the season. Some months he is taken on a ratha
(chariot), other times he is taken on a palki (palanquin) accompanied by traditional music and colourful banners.
‘The biggest festival held here is on Campa-sasti during the month of Margasirsa (Nov/Dec) when the deity is
taken out on the huge brahma-ratha.
On the south side of the temple there is a deity of Bhairava Kapalesvara (a fierce aspect of Lord Siva) which is said
to have been installed by Karttikeya himself after killing Tarakasura,
On the same side as the shrine of Bhairava are the ancient deities of the mother-goddess Hosaligamma and
Purusa.
a. They are considered to be the bodyguards of Subrahmanya
On the north-east side of the temple compound are the deities of Uma-Mahesvara which were installed by Sri
Narada Muni,
Samputa Narasingha Matha
For Vaisnavas, Subrahmanya Ksetra also has some significance. On the south-eastern side of the temple of
Karttikeya is the shrine of Samputa Narasingha established by Srila Madhvacarya. When Madhva visited the
imalayan tirtha of Badarinatha, he was presented eightsalagrama-silas by Srila Vyasadeva known as the
“Vyasa-musti’
Six of these salagramas are presently being worshipped in this temple, while the other two are in
Sode Matha and Uttaradi Matha (although there is some controversy whether the eighth is in the
Uttaradi Matha, Vyasaraya Matha or the Raghavendra Matha)
Along with the eight Vyasa-musti, Srila Vyasadeva also gave Madhva a Narasingha salagrama that
is said to be so powerful that if it is uncovered, the three worlds would be engulfed in the flames
emanating from Lord Narasingha.
Consequently Sri Madhva Muni placed the sa/agrama within the safe confines of a box (samputa)
along with 22 Laksmi-Narayana silas and five of the vyasa-musti silas (the sixth is worshipped
outside the box). This Deity of Samputa Narasingha was so dear to Madhvacarya that Sri Vadiraja
Svami, in his Tirtha Prabandha, has referred to Him as ‘The heart of Madhva’.Although this Narasingha salagrama is worshipped daily, it is never removed from the box except
for bathing, and only then by the sannyasi who is the mathadipati(head of the Subrahmanya
Matha). Nobody else is allowed to see this Deity. If the head of the matha becomes sick and is
incapacitated, the right of seva goes to the svami of Sri Pejavara Adhoksaja Matha in Udupi. The
present mathadhipathi of Subrahmanya Matha is H.H.Sri Vidyaprasanna Tirtha Svamiji.
Vidyaprasanna Tirtha Svami
Sri Madhvacarya established the matha in Subrahmanya and made his brother Sri Visnu Tirtha the
first mathadhipati, Sri Visnu Tirtha is said to still reside in the Kumara Mountains nearby where he is performing
austerities at the place known as ‘Siddha Parvata’. He returns to the matha sometimes to perform puja to
Samputa Nerasingha. Many devotees have heard the sound of bells inside the garbha-grha late at
night when the temple is locked. It is said that when the Dvaita tradition is almost dead, Sri Visnu
Tirtha will return to re-establish it.
Samputa Narasingha
During the time of Sri Aniruddha Tirtha (a direct disciple of Sri Madhva and the second pontiff of
the matha), king Ballalaraya of the Hoysala Dynasty stole the box containing the
Narasingha salagrama. Desiring to see the Deity, he hired four blacksmiths to forcibly open the
box, Unfortuately, when they tried, they all died on the spot. The king also tried to open the box by
having an elephant stand on it -the result was that the elephant also died immediately. Because of
his great offence, King Ballalaraya felt a great burning sensation within his body, and it was only
when he returned Samputa Narasingha to Sri Aniruddha Tirtha and obtained his blessings that he
was relieved from his malady. In the compound of the Subrahmanya temple there is a statue of
Ballalaraya which commemorates this incident. Pilgrims offer him cotton, mustard, butter and
pumpkin to cool his body down.
Along with the salagamas, there are a number of Deities which belonged to previous acaryasof
the matha including a Laksmi-Nrsingha Deity and Deities of Vittala (Krsna), Rukmini and
Satyabhama which were also worshipped by Madhvacarya.
Vrndavanas and Somanathesvara Temple
About a mile away, on the banks of the Kumaradhara River, is the village of Agrahara where
thirty vrndavanas (samadhis) of many of the previous mathadipatis of the Subrahmanya Matha are
situated. The most famous vrndavanas found here are that of Sri Aniruddha Tirtha and Sri Varaha
Tirtha,
On the 5® day of the month of Margasirsa (Nov/Dec), Sri Varaha Tirtha Svamiji passed away. It is
the custom for the present mathadipati to take his bath at this place on that day and worship
the vrndavana of Varaha Tirtha Svami. Therefore, the bathing-ghata at this place is known
as Pancami Tirtha (pancam/ being the fifth day of the month)
Near to the vrndavanas is a temple of Lord Siva known as the Somanathesvara Temple where
the siva-lingam is said to have been installed over 1000 years ago. Centuries before, there was a
thriving brahmana community here to serve the deity, but for some unknown reason, the
population thinned out, the temple became dilapidated, and the seva to the deity ended, Recently
however, the temple has come under the able management of the Subrahmanya Matha and has
been renovated‘The beauty of the inner and outer mantapa of the Kukke Subramanya
‘Temple in Karnataka will surely mesmerize ones sensory nerves. Kukke
Subrahmanya is a religious destination and also a tourist spot. One will,
enjoy nature's beauty and the treks through lush green forests and hills.
— Pavana santhosh
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47 Responses to A Brief History of Sri Kukke Subrahmanya Ksetra.
Sridhara Kikkeri says:
200720099582
Dear Friend,
(ur family is planning a visit to Sri Kukke Subrahmanya for 2 days starting from Bangalore on 23rd Oct.2009 morning. If
anybody has travelled to Sri Kukke in October 2009, please let me know the latest road condition on NH48 from
“Sakleshpura until Gundya junction”. Thank you very much.
Best Regards,
Sridhara Kikkeri
a B.M.Lavakumar says:
beautiful
coy
Raghu says:
very nice... keep sharing knowledge. God bless you.YGF Lamtcrday says:
$85 oraz 036m
1, very interesting post, greetings from Greece!
7
g Idrar Zorlugu says:
What a wonderful article! Thank you for sharing this on your blog.
eo
a mukunda says:
very happy to read about the saligrams jai Seeta Rama Jai Guru Datta!
Ram says:
fovowz011 at 602 pm
Road is really worst,
keerthi says:
‘good place and we will vist the kukke subramanya
thanks
co
Jeevan says:
‘snazo11 at 209 pm
read all
Manju says:
‘wosiaor2 31225 pm
ove to visit to kukke subramanya,
ey
raghava n says:
thanks a lot for giving abriet history of ksst
raghava n
Becsrinivasa singh says:
pooja sevegala vivaragelannu daya maadi ee putadalli prakatisuvuda
Be
mahesh mylarappa says:
itwas a good place when i visit i was having lots of problem but when i went there after somedays the problem got solved
ey
Kumar says:
Hidude,
‘want to visit kukke subramanya swamy temple Ihave so many problems,which type of problem you faced let me
know please.
Regards
Kumar
ea,
meenakshi says:
Thanks for good information
Bool
Raghavendra says:
0120199457 am
Very nice for sharing this useful information.O1
Lord Sri-Kukke-Subrahmanya
ey
Gayatri says:
It’s a beautiful description of the temple's history and also beauty ofthe place . [visited the
emple few times. And for people
who would like to know about it ean easily understand with your detailed description . Thank you so much and may Lord
Subramanya bless you always
Ramachandrareddy Gadi says:
191012019 a 10:48am
really good to know so mauch ofthis abode, i was asked to visit this temple for a religious ritual, every time i just ignored this
piece and went over the same dump of wiki, well not only you have given the rich account of this place, the way brought into
the essence and value ofthis place, i feel adding some information on the stay and info on puja would rank best ofthe blogs
oyVinod says:
Worlds powerful place in DK.
coy
Peraje Surendra Pai says:
was born in Subramanya in 1947,and completed my schooling here up to Class 8. It was a tiny village those days with mud
roads.No bridges acroos the three aproach roadsll. When I visited there in January 2033, I found it has grown inte a big town.
with thousands of Pilgrims visiting, What a change! It has bridges across all three river crossing points Shortcut road to
Bengaluru also forms a good 4th access road to the town. Addionally thers isa Railway Station nearby. Visit of several
prominant persons with family, like Sachin Tandulkar, Oberois, Shilpa Shetty Mallya and many ministers makes this place a
‘great destination.I am proud of my place of birth and my school which is located at Kaashi Katte, entry point to the Temple
road or RathaBeedhi as it is known
co
-yashaswini says:
‘2aao%9 at 54 pm
Very informative... Very good article.. Very powerful god. I strongly believe and worship this god.
Mahesh Shetty says:
11072019 a 1027 am
‘Thanks for information. If will the lst of sevas inthe ‘Temple will be very good.
ey
sheshi kantha says:
thanks for a very good information and history
co
Vinay B.H says:
{07204921005 am
Superb Place
E.R.SATBABU. says:
2awnz0%a 9106 5m
very clear information and its very very usefull thank you.
Prcacy Cookies This tus cooks. By cntpung to use his wae, you agree to ber we
Close and acceptTam coming from Sir Lanka to make a vow at kukke subramanya temple.I herd i is famous for issueless people. am coming.
on behalf of my president who is suffering from same problem please inform me what I shall do when I was there,
Tam totally unknown all rituals as Im 2 Sri Lankan
padasalgi says:
2014 at 7:26 pm
‘You please contact temple authorities and the Priests who will guide you for your problem,
81700.
Contact phone nos.+918257-281300,281224,281423
-E-mail:eokukkesubrahmanya@gmail.com
‘Website: http://www kukke.org,
Lord ShreeKukkesubrmamanyaswami will bless you
Raghavendra. Padasalgi
Plese visit
http! /padasalgi.in
ev says:
0472013 36:22 sm
‘hat alli wanted to say /post its all my words yashaswini said.God bless us all.
ey
ev says:
what alli wanted to say /post i is all my words yashaswini said long back.God bless us all.Cv
Bech
pandarinath, says
‘wo2014 at 420 am
one of the beautiful place in Karnataka
kanakappa.mulimani says:
rao 3538 sm
powerful god in karnataka,subramanya bless all visiting persons
ey
Kavitha Nadubettu says:
‘yna014wt49 pm
‘Very good article. "Thank
ey8 prakash shetty says:
A detailed report on Shri KUKKE SUBRAMANYA TEMPLE....was needled... VERY INTERESTING...WOULD LIKE TO
KNOW MORE ABOUT ITS EFFECTS OF POOJA..ON PEOPLE EFFECTED BY KAALASRPA DOSHA..WOULD BE VERY
KIND AND GREATFULL....PRAKASI SHETTY... MUMBAL...GOD BLESS US ALL,
Beoly
PRA Ant Galgati sas:
‘We are here from last two day in this great place.Every one should come and take blessing from Sri Kulkke Subrahmanya,
Anil Galgali
Bey
thirugnanam says:
itis useful
Bech
# Jayanth says:
haa last november we have joined to saprpa samskara for three day. after this pooja v found lot of changes for my family.
everything is just a miracle happens within in 8 months my 80% of my family problem solved . Love kukku subramaya thank
you god.
oy
a Karthik Kumar says:
Itsa very nice article. And I am planning to visit this holy place very soon... And i heard that by taking bath in this holy river
fone ean surely get relief from any skin diseases.
can i know how to perform and where to perform this holy bathing.
Thank you
Karthik Kumar.K
Bey
RALLAPALLI SRINIVAS says:
SRIIVAS
JIE hisunkve@gmaiLcom says:
BEES ovoazoss 01221 anBrief Information about Sri Kuuke Subramanya Kshetra
GOD Bless Everyone...
ey
si says:
‘hat type of pooja to perform for conception of baby.
Bea
ae shreenivas V Khandate says:
1 really loved to read this artcle...Thanks for sharing this wonderful document ®
oon
Proce Tene Diaries = Let an South (6 davs: 2800 kn) | Nomadic Notes
i Balasaheb says:
I visited this place in 2011 it was nice one in my life
‘oy
Kamalakar N Kunder says:
Praying ina temple without knowing the History is like a blind man enjoying the world unable to see it. However if someone
studies the history ofthat temple, he will feel the realty of his faith.
A Brief History of Sri Kukke Subrahmanya Ksetra will definitely enhance the faith of those who visit this temple,
o
bindu says:
Really blesses to visit kukke subhramanya swamy temple. Thanks to astrologers who are advising to visit kukke subhramanya
swamy temple
Be
bindu says:
Tam blesses to visit kukke subbramanya swamy temple such a great pilgrim place. Thanks to astrologer those who are
adivicing to visit kukke subhramanya swamy temple,
ey
Z Shilpa says
Informative and helpful, thanks fr sharing Santosh, Lord Subramanye bless yo.
eyNirantara Drusti