ACTIVE- --PASSIVE

ACTIVE
ACTIVE PASSIVE &
PASSIVE &&
CAUSATIVE
CAUSATIVE
057/01
057/01 CAUSATIVE
057/01

1.
1. -- 16.
16. sorularda,
sorularda, cümlede
cümledeboş
boş
braklan
braklan yerlere
yerlere uygun
uygun düşen
düşensözcük
sözcük
ya
ya dada ifadeyi
ifadeyi bulunuz.
bulunuz.

1.
1. Some
Some experts
experts ----
---- that
that China
Chinawill
willgradually
gradually 5.5. ItItisisaawell-known
well-knownfactfactthat
thatbybythe
thethird
third
change
change the current situation whereitit----
the current situation where ----on
on month,
month, infants ---- their mothersbybysight
infants ---- their mothers sightand
and
spot trade in crude oil.
spot trade in crude oil. ---- between some facial expressions.
---- between some facial expressions.
A)
A) are
are claiming
claiming // depended
depended A)
A) identify
identify/ /discriminate
discriminate
B)
B) are
are claimed
claimed // hashas depended
depended B)
B) are
areidentified
identified/ discriminate
/ discriminate
C)
C) claim
claim // depends
depends C)
C) are
areidentifying
identifying/ discriminated
/ discriminated
D)
D) were
were claimed
claimed // had
had depended
depended D)
D) have
haveidentified
identified/ will
/ willbebediscriminated
discriminated
E)
E) will
will claim
claim // is
is depended
depended E)
E) were
wereidentified
identified/ have
/ havediscriminated
discriminated

2.
2. Angola,
Angola, which
which ----
---- since
since thethesecond
second 6.6. The
Theadvertising
advertisingindustry
industry---- ----nearly
nearly$12
$12
millennium B.C.E,
millennium B.C.E, ----
---- by
by the
the Dutch
Dutchand
andthe
the billion
billion per year on advertisementsfor
per year on advertisements for
British in the 16
British in the 16
th and 17th centuries.
th and 17th centuries. children
childrenasasthey
theytry
try----
----them
themespecially
especially
through
throughtelevision
televisionandandthe theInternet.
Internet.
A)
A) was
was inhabited
inhabited // had
had been
beenexplored
explored
B)
B) inhabited
inhabited // would
would be
be explored
explored A)
A) has
hasspent
spent/ to/ tobebeinfluenced
influenced
C)
C) had
had inhabited
inhabited // explored
explored B)
B) spends / to influence
spends / to influence
wwwwww. y. yddssppuubbl ilsi shhi ni ngg. c. coomm

D)
D) had
had been
been inhabited
inhabited // was
wasexplored
explored C)
C) isisspent
spent/ influence
/ influence
E)
E) has
has been inhabited / hasbeen
been inhabited / has beenexplored
explored D)
D) spent
spent/ /being
beinginfluenced
influenced
E)
E) had
hadbeen
beenspentspent/ influencing
/ influencing

3.
3. Carbon
Carbon dioxide
dioxide ----
---- as
as aa greenhouse
greenhousegas
gasas
asitit 7.7. Some
Someparents
parentsthink
thinkthat
thattelevision
television----
----their
their
----
---- heat
heat in
in the
the atmosphere.
atmosphere. children
childrennegatively
negativelywhereas
whereasothers
others----
----it itasas
aaharmless
harmlesstype
typeofofentertainment.
entertainment.
A)
A) has
has known
known // trapped
trapped
B)
B) is
is known
known // traps
traps A)
A) has
hasaffected
affected/ have
/ havebeen
beenregarded
regarded
C)
C) was
was known
known // was was trapped
trapped B)
B) was affected / were regarded
was affected / were regarded
D)
D) knows
knows // is
is trapping
trapping C)
C) will
willaffect
affect/ are
/ areregarded
regarded
E)
E) has
has been
been known
known // hashas been
beentrapped
trapped D)
D) isisaffected
affected have
/ / haveregarded
regarded
E)
E) affects
affects/ /regard
regard

4.
4. During
During the
the early
early 1880s,
1880s, the
thefirst
firstcommercial
commercial 8.8. The
Themuseum
museumbuilding
buildingthat
that----
----atatthe
themoment
moment
Test
Test

coin-operated
coin-operated vending machines----
vending machines ----in by
by the Ministry of Culture ---- seriouslyininthe
the Ministry of Culture ---- seriously
Study Test

in the
London,
London, England,
England, where
where itit----
----popularity.
popularity. last
lastyear’s
year’sdevastating
devastatingearthquake.
earthquake.
A) are
are introduced
introduced // gains A) has
hasbeen
beenrepaired
repaired/ has
/ hasdamaged
Study

A) gains A) damaged
Study

B)
B) have
have introduced
introduced // has
has gained
gained B)
B) isisrepairing
repairing/ is
/ isbeing
beingdamaged
damaged
C)
C) introduced / had gained
introduced / had gained C)
C) was
wasrepaired
repaired/ had
/ hadbeen
beendamaged
damaged
D)
D) were
were introduced
introduced // gained
gained D)
D) isisbeing
beingrepaired
repaired/ was
/ wasdamaged
damaged
E)
E) were
were introducing // isis gaining
introducing gaining E)
E) isisrepaired
repaired/ damaged
/ damaged
9. Ethanol, which ---- by the body as an energy- 13. I think I will have to ---- a mechanic ---- my
providing nutrient, ---- by humans for old car as it keeps breaking down all the
centuries as the intoxicating ingredient in time.
alcoholic beverages.
A) get / repaired
A) metabolized / is used B) have / repair
B) is metabolized / has been used C) make / to repair
C) metabolizes / is being used D) have / to repair
D) has been metabolized / has used E) get / repair
E) was metabolized / has been using

10. A group of medical researchers in Italy ---- a 14. You had better ---- the water pipes ---- soon
diet pill that expands in the patient's because you might have a flood anytime.
stomach to make him ---- full.
A) get / repair
A) are developing / to feel B) have / repairing
B) develop / to be feeling C) get / repairing
C) are developed / feeling D) have / repaired
D) have developed / feel E) have / to be repaired
E) developed / felt
www.ydspublishing.com

11. Thousands of people ---- when the Twin 15. The manager was quite strict at first, but I
Towers ---- by the terrorists on September eventually ---- him ---- me two days off.
11, 2001.
A) had / to give
A) killed / hit B) had / given
B) have killed / had hit C) got / to give
C) were killed / were hit D) got / given
D) had been killed / have been hit E) made / to give
E) have been killed / were being hit

12. The issue of nuclear energy ---- for the last 16. Going through a divorce can ---- people ----
few years as it ---- both supporters and bewilderment and they become unsure of
opponents all over the world. the best ways to protect themselves.

A) has been discussed / draws A) have / to experience

B) was discussed / is drawing B) make / experience
C) was being discussed / has drawn C) get / experience
D) has discussed / has been drawing D) let / experiencing
E) had been discussed / was drawn E) make / experiencing

057/01
057/01
 ACTIVE
ACTIVE --- PASSIVE &
PASSIVE &
ACTIVE PASSIVE &
CAUSATIVE
CAUSATIVE
058/02
058/02 CAUSATIVE
057/01

1. - 16. sorularda, cümlede boş

1. - 16. sorularda, cümlede boş
braklan yerlere uygun düşen sözcük
braklan yerlere uygun düşen sözcük
ya da ifadeyi bulunuz.
ya da ifadeyi bulunuz.

1.
1. Doctors ---- that
Some experts ----people of all will
that China ages ----
gradually 5.
5. The
It is air pollutants ----
a well-known factaerosols which
that by the ---- the
third
broccoli at least
change the currenttwice a year.where it ---- on
situation long-wave
month, infantsradiation frommothers
---- their the Earth
byand
sightthen
and
spot trade in crude oil. radiate it back into space.
---- between some facial expressions.
A) are recommending / can be consumed
B)
A) recommend
are claiming // should
dependedconsume A)
A) formed
identify// are absorbed
discriminate
C)
B) recommended
are claimed / has / might be consumed
depended B)
B) form / absorb / discriminate
are identified
D)
C) are recommended
claim / depends / had better consume C)
C) have formed / have
are identifying been absorbed
/ discriminated
E)
D) have
were recommended / should be consumed
claimed / had depended D)
D) are formed / are absorbing
have identified / will be discriminated
E) will claim / is depended E)
E) will
werebeidentified
formed / /will
haveabsorb
discriminated

2. Thyroid hormone ---- in the thyroid gland, 6. Experts ---- that much of the world’s oil ----
2. which
Angola, ----which
in the----
front of the
since the neck.
second 6. dramatically
The advertisingby the end of----
industry this century.
nearly $12
millennium B.C.E, ---- by the Dutch and the billion per year on advertisements for
A) is being
British in theproduced
16th and/ 17locates
th centuries. A) have estimated
children as they try/ will
---- be depleting
them especially
B) produces / has located B) are estimating
through television/ will
andhave depleted
the Internet.
C)
A) is produced
was inhabited/ is/ located
had been explored C) estimated / would deplete
D)
B) is producing
inhabited / hasbe
/ would been located
explored D)
A) are
hasestimated
spent / to /be
willinfluenced
have been depleting
y d. ysdpsupbul ibslhi si nh gi n. cg o. cmo m

E)
C) has
had produced
inhabited // explored
was located E)
B) estimate
spends / /towill have been depleted
influence
D) had been inhabited / was explored C) is spent / influence
E) has been inhabited / has been explored D) spent / being influenced
E) had been spent / influencing

3. During the 1st century CE, Scotland ---- by 7. It ---- in most history books today that the
w wwww.w

the Romans, who ---- by the bright, striped Ottoman Empire ---- much of its central
3. clothes
Carbon of the Scottish
dioxide ---- as apeople.
greenhouse gas as it 7. authority
Some parents by thethinkend that
of the 19th century.
television ---- their
---- heat in the atmosphere. children negatively whereas others ---- it as
A) was invaded / had fascinated A) is claimed
a harmless / had
type of lost
entertainment.
B)
A) invaded
has known / had been fascinated
/ trapped B) claims / had been lost
C)
B) was invading
is known / traps/ have been fascinated C)
A) washas claimed
affected // was
havelost
been regarded
D)
C) has
was been
known invaded / are fascinated
/ was trapped D) has claimed
B) was affected / were/ has lostregarded
E)
D) was
knowsinvaded / were fascinated
/ is trapping E)
C) has been claimed
will affect / is losing
/ are regarded
E) has been known / has been trapped D) is affected / have regarded
E) affects / regard

4. A new sociological study ---- that the 8. Children watch television, see magazines,
number of teenagers who
the---- action and 8. hear what ---- around
buildingthem that and ---- bymoment
their
Test

4. During the early 1880s, first commercial The museum ---- at the
Test

combat games to sports and racing games peers at school.

StudyTest

coin-operated vending machines ---- in by the Ministry of Culture ---- seriously in the
is increasing
London, day by
England, day. it ---- popularity.
where last year’s devastating earthquake.
A) is saying / are influenced
A) demonstrates
are introduced/ /prefer B)
A) says / influenced
Study

A) gains has been repaired / has damaged

Study

B)
B) has
havedemonstrated / aregained
introduced / has preferred C)
B) has been said
is repairing / is/ being
will influence
damaged
C)
C) demonstrated / were
introduced / had gained preferred D) is said / are influenced
C) was repaired / had been damaged
D)
D) is demonstrated
were introduced // have
gained preferred E)
D) was saidrepaired
is being / are influencing
/ was damaged
E)
E) was
weredemonstrated
introducing / is/ had preferred
gaining E) is repaired / damaged
9. Homo erectus is supposed ---- out of an 13. People who are at high risk of developing
earlier ancestor called Homo habilis. optical conditions may need to ---- their eyes
---- more frequently.
A) evolving
B) to evolve A) get / examining
C) to have evolved B) have / examined
D) being evolved C) have / examine
E) having evolved D) get / to be examined
E) make / examined

10. Greek fire, extensively used by the 14. In order to be able to ---- herself ---- in the
Byzantine Empire, is said ---- by Kallinikos large crowd, the young woman had to shout
(Callinicus) of Heliopolis around 600 years quite loud.
ago.
A) make / heard
A) to be invented B) have / hearing
B) to be inventing C) get / to hear
C) being invented D) make / hear
D) to have been invented E) make / to be heard
E) having been invented
www.ydspublishing.com

11. The global economic depression which ---- 15. The soldiers who had not done their jobs
almost every country in the world in the last properly were made ---- the entire barracks
decade is believed ---- by the US economy all by themselves.
itself.
A) clean
A) has struck / to be caused B) cleaning
B) was struck / to have caused C) to clean
C) struck / to have been caused D) being cleaned
D) had struck / having been caused E) to be cleaned
E) strikes / to have caused

12. As you can see on the screen, all the files in 16. The clever boy knew very well how to ---- her
the computer ---- right now and it seems that younger brother ---- his room.
it ---- a few more minutes.
A) make / to tidy
A) are checking / takes B) have / tidied
B) will check / is taking C) have / to tidy
C) are checked / took D) get / to tidy
D) will be checked / will be taken E) get / tidied
E) are being checked / will take

058/02

058/02
 ACTIVE
ACTIVE---PASSIVE
PASSIVE &
&&
ACTIVE PASSIVE
CAUSATIVE
CAUSATIVE
059/03
059/03 CAUSATIVE
057/01

1. - 16. sorularda, cümlede boş

1. - 16. sorularda, cümlede boş
braklan yerlere uygun düşen sözcük
braklan yerlere uygun düşen sözcük
ya da ifadeyi bulunuz.
ya da ifadeyi bulunuz.

1. Some
1. The Japanese legend
experts ---- that of Prince
China willYamato ----
gradually 5.
5. The
It isGalata Tower, which
a well-known fact that ----by
bythe
thousands
third of
the first the
change ninja story. situation where it ---- on
current people
month,every year,
infants ---- ---- Christeaby
asmothers
their Turris
sightinand
spot trade in crude oil. 1348 during an
---- between expansion
some of the Genoese
facial expressions.
A) often considers colony in Constantinople.
B) are
A) has claiming
often considered
/ depended A) identify / discriminate
C) are
B) is often considered
claimed / has depended A)
B) has
are been visited
identified / had built
/ discriminate
D) claim
C) often considered
/ depends B)
C) isare
visited / was built
identifying / discriminated
E) had often
D) were considered
claimed / had depended C)
D) ishave
being visited / /built
identified will be discriminated
E) will claim / is depended D)
E) iswere
visited / has been
identified / have built
discriminated
E) was visited / was building

2. The horrifying flood disaster ---- many 6. Origami is thought ---- in the first century CE
people’swhich
2. Angola, lives in
----Pakistan,
since thebut the Muslim
second 6. in China,
The where people
advertising industry --------
thenearly
simple$12
thrill
community B.C.E,
millennium in the world
---- by----
thevery little
Dutch to help
and the of folding
billion perpaper
year on intoadvertisements
various shapesfor and
those people so thfar.
British in the 16 and 17 centuries.
th forms.
children as they try ---- them especially
through television and the Internet.
A)
A) has destroyed
was inhabited // had
has been
done explored A) to be emerging / have discovered
B)
B) destroyed/ /would
inhabited is doing
be explored B)
A) tohas
emerge
spent//were
to bediscovered
influenced
y d. ysdpsupbul ibslhi si nh gi n. cg o. cmo m

C)
C) had inhabited
had destroyed//explored
did C)
B) tospends
have emerged / discovered
/ to influence
D)
D) is destroying
had / does / was explored
been inhabited D)
C) having emerged
is spent / influence/ had discovered
E)
E) has been
has been destroyed
inhabited //has
has been
been explored
doing E)
D) tospent
emerging
/ being / were discovering
influenced
E) had been spent / influencing
w wwww.w

3. Carbon
3. Although African
dioxide palm
---- as a---- since the 1970s,
greenhouse gas as it 7.
7. Albert
Some Einstein,
parents thinkwho ----
thatastelevision
one of the best
---- their
its period
---- heat inof strong
the growth ---- in the 1990s.
atmosphere. scientists in human history,
children negatively whereas---- various
others ---- it as
honorary
a harmless doctorate
type of degrees in science from
entertainment.
A)
A) was known
has cultivated / has begun
/ trapped many universities during his lifetime.
B)
B) has
is been /cultivated
known traps / began A) has affected / have been regarded
C)
C) has cultivated / was
was known / was trapped beginning A)
B) regards / has received
was affected / were regarded
D)
D) has been
knows / iscultivating
trapping / had begun B)
C) has
will regarded
affect / are/ has been received
regarded
E)
E) is cultivated
has been known / begins
/ has been trapped C)
D) was regarded
is affected / wasregarded
/ have received
D)
E) had regarded
affects / was receiving
/ regard
E) is regarded / received
Test
Test

4. During
4. According
the to the1880s,
early eyewitnesses,
the first the
commercial 8.
8. While your blood
The museum sample
building --------
that in at
ourthe
lab, you
moment
supermarket ---- by the shop assistant
---- inwhen can rest in the cafeteria.
Study Test

coin-operated vending machines by the Ministry of Culture ---- seriously in the

Assignment

the robbers ---- in. where it ---- popularity.

Assignment

London, England, last year’s devastating earthquake.

A) examines
A)
A) hadintroduced
are cleaned / were
/ gainsrushing B)
A) ishas
examining
been repaired / has damaged
B)
B) has been
have cleaned/ has
introduced / willgained
run C)
B) was being examined
is repairing / is being damaged
C)
C) introduced / had gainedrushed
is being cleaned / were D)
C) iswas
being examined
repaired / had been damaged
D)
D) was being
were cleaned
introduced / rushed
/ gained E)
D) has beenrepaired
is being examining / was damaged
E)
E) had cleaned
were / are/ rushing
introducing is gaining E) is repaired / damaged
9. The Aborigines are said ---- the land of 13. Authors whose native language is not
Australia almost 40.000 years ago. English are strongly advised to ---- their
manuscripts ---- by a native English speaker
A) to inhabit before submission.
B) to be inhabiting
C) to have inhabited A) have / checking
D) to be inhabited B) get / check
E) to have been inhabited C) have / to be checked
D) have / checked
E) get / to be checked

10. Fainting ---- by a sudden drop in blood 14. A recent medical study has found out that
pressure, which ---- by a wide range of certain hormones in the human body can ----
physical or psychological factors. people ---- in a certain way.

A) has caused / could trigger A) have / to behave

B) is caused / can be triggered B) get / behave
C) causes / will be triggered C) make / to behave
D) has been caused / would trigger D) let / behaving
E) was caused / triggered E) make / behave
www.ydspublishing.com

11. It has been announced that the job 15. She is such an obstinate person that nobody
candidates ---- one by one after they ---- the can ---- her ---- anything if she doesn’t want.
written exam.
A) make / to do
A) have been interviewed / took B) have / to do
B) are interviewed / are taken C) get / to do
C) will be interviewed / have taken D) get / do
D) will be interviewing / will take E) have / done
E) are being interviewed / will be taking

12. The fax machine ---- by Scottish mechanic 16. The three young musicians went up to the
and inventor Alexander Bain in 1843, who famous pianist and ---- themselves ---- to
later ---- the first telegraph lines alongside him.
the railway between Edinburgh and
Glasgow. A) had / known
B) got / known
A) invented / was installed C) had / know
B) had invented / had installed D) made / known
C) was invented / installed E) made / know
D) has been invented / has installed
E) would be invented / was going to install

059/03

059/03
 ACTIVE
ACTIVE---PASSIVE
PASSIVE &
&&
ACTIVE PASSIVE
CAUSATIVE
CAUSATIVE
060/04
060/04 CAUSATIVE
057/01

1. - 16. sorularda, cümlede boş

1. - 16. sorularda, cümlede boş
braklan yerlere uygun düşen sözcük
braklan yerlere uygun düşen sözcük
ya da ifadeyi bulunuz.
ya da ifadeyi bulunuz.

1.
1. The
SomeMagna
expertsCarta, which
---- that is one
China ofgradually
will the most 5.
5. The
It islocal people were
a well-known factquite happy
that by as all the
the third
important
change thedocuments in history,
current situation ---- it
where the---- on mosquito swamps
month, infants ---- ---- thanks
their to the
mothers by sight and
people certain rights,
spot trade in crude oil. and ---- the king to successful
---- between work
some of facial
the municipality.
expressions.
certain laws.
A) are claiming / depended A)
A) eradicated
identify / discriminate
A)
B) guaranteed
are claimed // bound
has depended B)
B) were eradicating
are identified / discriminate
B)
C) has
claimguaranteed
/ depends / is bound C)
C) have been eradicated
are identifying / discriminated
C)
D) has
werebeen guaranteed
claimed / was bound
/ had depended D)
D) had
havebeen eradicated
identified / will be discriminated
D)
E) was guaranteed
will claim / bound
/ is depended E)
E) had eradicated
were identified / have discriminated
E) had guaranteed / was bound

2. Sunflowers ---- as a major staple in the diet 6. The toothbrush ---- by the Chinese in the
2. of Nativewhich
Angola, Americans for years
---- since by the time
the second 6. fifteenth century industry
The advertising and it --------
to Europe by
nearly $12
European
millenniumexplorers ----byAmerica
B.C.E, ---- for and
the Dutch the first
the travellers.
billion per year on advertisements for
time.
British in the 16th and 17th centuries.
children as they try ---- them especially
A) has been
through invented
television / has
and thebeen brought
Internet.
A)
A) had
was been consumed
inhabited / visited
/ had been explored B) was invented / brought
B)
B) have been/ consumed
inhabited / were visiting
would be explored C)
A) had
hasbeen
spentinvented / had brought
/ to be influenced
y d. ysdpsupbul ibslhi si nh gi n. cg o. cmo m

C)
C) were being consumed
had inhabited / explored / were visited D)
B) invented
spends // towas brought
influence
D)
D) were consumed
had been / had
inhabited visited
/ was explored E)
C) was invented
is spent / was brought
/ influence
E)
E) had
has been
been consuming / have
inhabited / has visited
been explored D) spent / being influenced
E) had been spent / influencing
w wwww.w

3.
3. According
Carbon dioxide to an ----ancient Roman legend,
as a greenhouse gas as it 7.
7. Pesticides
Some parents poison thethat
think small birds that
television -------- on
their
soap ---- in
---- heat itsthe
name from Mount Sapo, a holy
atmosphere. insects
children and flowers that
negatively ---- with
whereas chemicals.
others ---- it as
place for which animals ----. a harmless type of entertainment.
A) has known / trapped A) are fed / are spraying
A)
B) derives
is known/ sacrifice
/ traps B)
A) have fed / have
has affected sprayed
/ have been regarded
B) is
C) was derived
known/ are / wassacrificing
trapped C) fed / had sprayed
B) was affected / were regarded
C)
D) has
knows derived / will sacrifice
/ is trapping D)
C) feed / have/ been
will affect sprayed
are regarded
D)
E) was derived
has been / had/ been
known sacrificed
has been trapped E)
D) feed / spray/ have regarded
is affected
E) derived / were sacrificed E) affects / regard
Test
Test

4. Doctors strongly advise that dairy products 8. Mickey Mouse is a comic animal cartoon
4. ---- morethe
During byearly
people who the
1880s, are first
fifty commercial
and over; 8. which ---- by Walt
The museum Disney
building in ----
that 1928 at and ---- by
the moment
however, most individuals do not takeinnotice Walt Disney himself.
Study Test

coin-operated vending machines ---- by the Ministry of Culture ---- seriously in the
Assignment

of this warning.
Assignment

London, England, where it ---- popularity. last year’s devastating earthquake.

A) created / was voiced
A)
A) must have consumed
are introduced / gains B)
A) was
has created / voiced/ has damaged
been repaired
B)
B) were
have to be consumed
introduced / has gained C)
B) had created // is
is repairing is voiced
being damaged
C)
C) should be consumed
introduced / had gained D) is created / has
C) was repaired / had beenbeen
voiced
damaged
D)
D) have
were to consume/ gained
introduced E)
D) has beenrepaired
is being created // voices
was damaged
E)
E) had
werebetter consume
introducing / is gaining E) is repaired / damaged
9. The sedan car and the van ---- each other, 13. The claims that Marco Polo brought pasta
but fortunately no one ----. on his return from China ---- for a long time,
but no historical evidence ---- for such
A) hit / injured claims.
B) hit / was injured
C) had hit / has injured A) have been debating / is provided
D) have been hit / has been injured B) are debated / was provided
E) are hitting / will injure C) have been debated / has been provided
D) had been debated / provided
E) have debated / has been providing

10. The priceless china vase at the archaeology 14. It is vitally important for anyone with risk
museum is said ---- by an insider a few days factors to ---- their blood pressure ----
ago. regularly and to make appropriate lifestyle
changes.
A) to steal
B) to be stealing A) get / check
C) to be stolen B) have / checking
D) to have been stolen C) have / checked
E) to have stolen D) have / check
E) make / checked
www.ydspublishing.com

11. Amphibians are animals which ---- 15. The angry teacher ---- the naughty students
backbones and ---- features that lie between ---- on one foot in front of the blackboard.
those of fish and reptiles.
A) had / to stand
A) possess / display B) got / stand
B) are possessed / displayed C) made / standing
C) were possessed / are displayed D) made / stand
D) will possess / will be displayed E) made / to stand
E) possessed / were displayed

12. The Prime Minister is expected ---- Chile and 16. If you don’t help me, I will ---- someone ----
Argentina next week for diplomatic and these bags for me.
economic reasons.
A) have / carried
A) being visited B) have / carry
B) to visit C) get / carry
C) to be visited D) have / to carry
D) to have visited E) make / to carry
E) to have been visited

060/04
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 ACTIVE
ACTIVE- -PASSIVE
PASSIVE&&
CAUSATIVE
ACTIVE - PASSIVE &
CAUSATIVE
Sentence Completion
061/05
061/05 CAUSATIVE
Sentence Completion
057/01

1 – 12. sorularda cümleyi uygun şekilde

1. - 16. sorularda, cümlede boş
tamamlayan ifadeyi bulunuz.
braklan yerlere uygun düşen sözcük
ya da ifadeyi bulunuz.

1.
1. This article
Some is about
experts the
---- that feelings
China of one
will gradually 4.
5. Asisthe
It entire semester’s
a well-known fact that tuition
by thewill be paid
third
person towards
change the currenttwosituation
other people,
where----.
it ---- on by our charitable
month, infants ----fund,
their ----.
mothers by sight and
spot trade in crude oil. ---- between some facial expressions.
A) when jealousy is built into a dynamic stable A) many countries ask for a visa unless one
structure
A) are claiming / depended A) has been
identify granted green passport
/ discriminate
B) are
B) one claimed
of whom/ hasmaydepended
be linked to the first in B) are
B) scholars were/ encouraged
identified discriminate to take
some /ways
C) claim depends immediate
C) are action
identifying / discriminated
C) were
D) as jealousy
claimed is /cured with strong emotional
had depended C) have
D) whenever your /documents
identified are delivered to
will be discriminated
attachment
E) will claim / istodepended
one another your official
E) were address
identified / have discriminated
D) before it is discussed in detail by itself D) you can stay there for another three months
E) as men are more likely to get jealous than to get a diploma
women E) a student visa can be secured in many
European countries

2. Angola, which ---- since the second 6. The advertising industry ---- nearly $12
millennium B.C.E, ---- by the Dutch and the billion per year on advertisements for
British in the 16th and 17th centuries. children as they try ---- them especially
through television and the Internet.
2. ----, was
A) the differences
inhabited / hadcanbeen
be put forward more
explored 5. A new system was suggested by many
clearly.
B) inhabited / would be explored recent
A) hasstudies ----.
spent / to be influenced
y d. ysdpsupbul ibslhi si nh gi n. cg o. cmo m

C) had inhabited / explored B) spends / to influence

A) The
D) more inhabited
had been methods are used
/ was in testing the
explored A) which
C) has
is spent supported all the hypotheses
/ influence
E) outcomes in science/ has been explored
has been inhabited B) who
D) spentseemed
/ being to be in favour of a change
influenced
B) If the rate of change is measured E) had been spent / forms
C) many of the new have been used by
influencing
depending on the obtained values language assistants
C) While you were being interviewed for the D) in which simple research methods were
job distinguished from the ones difficult to apply
D) For it is helpful to know the basic timeline of E) that is likely to enable instructors to follow
life on earth the same general principles
w wwww.w

E) Though geological evidence indicates that

3. Carbonall the water in
dioxide ----the
asworld was vaporized
a greenhouse gas asby it 7. Some parents think that television ---- their
a meteor
---- heat impact
in the atmosphere. children negatively whereas others ---- it as
a harmless type of entertainment.
A) has known / trapped
B) is known / traps A) has affected / have been regarded
C) was known / was trapped B) was affected / were regarded
D) knows / is trapping C) will affect / are regarded
E) has been known / has been trapped D) is affected / have regarded
E) affects / regard

3. ----, people around me started to come up 6. If the learners were made aware of the
with suggestions related to the organization differences between the two languages, ----.
of our wedding ceremony.
A) they had been equipped with some
A) Even fewer
earlyhave approved forcommercial
the The properties that help that
them----
speak well
Test

4. During the 1880s, the first 8. museum building at the moment

Test

implementation of new legislation B) it would have been much easier for them to
StudyTest

coin-operated vending machines ---- in by the Ministry of Culture ---- seriously in the
B) All you
London, have to where
England, do is toitpay
----your mortgage
popularity. last get a better
year’s grade earthquake.
devastating
C) As soon as our engagement was publicly C) they make use of the same learning
A) announced A) methods
has beeninrepaired
the classroom
Study

are introduced / gains / has damaged

Study

D) have
B) Once introduced
many projects
/ hashave been submitted
gained D) no
B) single set/ is
is repairing of being
strategies will be used
damaged
for funding the new
C) introduced / had gained trade centre appropriately for all learners
C) was repaired / had been damaged
E) were
D) More introduced
institutional/ support
gained is needed to E) some
D) information
is being repaired /about it could have been
was damaged
makeintroducing
E) were the things easier for the couples
/ is gaining E) found in various
is repaired books
/ damaged
7. The pedestrian stepping into the road was 10. People’s belongings will be strictly
the factor ----. scrutinized and examined ----.

A) where accidents often happen due to the A) that you have been discriminated against
wrong signalization B) when any metal is detected in them
B) but no engineer was able to reasonably C) so that it will be free from environmental
plan where to put the road signs hazards
C) so accidents can be prevented through D) where you can learn about vacation options
some precautions available in the season
D) as the car swerved sharply not to hit him E) when they were departing the country for a
E) which caused the person at the wheel few days
to lose control

11. ---- if humans were willing enough to handle

8. The earlier one starts smoking, ----. some issues more sensitively.

A) the case can be considered to be due to A) All the environmental problems of the world
www.ydspublishing.com

lack of self-control could be sorted out easily

B) the harder it becomes for him to get rid of B) The drug trade must be crushed by stricter
the addiction regulations
C) it becomes a more difficult situation if it is C) Many changes in the brain were caused by
done excessively repeated drug abuse
D) the number of complaints of frequent D) Some important facts about nature have
coughs are increasing more and more emerged
E) it is inevitable for them to suffer from some E) The likelihood of an accident decreased
illnesses significantly

12. ----, priorities had to be determined for

9. Many fundamental choices have been made
the regions with serious damage.
on economic policies ----.
A) Soon after the residents experienced heavy
A) that had been originated in the remote
floods due to the collapse of the dam
areas of many western countries
B) That could have been predicted much
B) so much emphasis has been put on school
before the accident
subjects recently
C) Nothing could guarantee that no accident
C) because of the material benefits expected
would happen when all the measures were
to be gained
taken
D) such things may lead to chaos among the
D) It is known that accidents may occur due to
public
several factors
E) which otherwise would lead to incurable
E) Since police forces have been transferred
illnesses
to the region

061/05
061/05
 ACTIVE - -PASSIVE
ACTIVE PASSIVE& &
ACTIVE - PASSIVE &
CAUSATIVE
CAUSATIVE
Cloze
CAUSATIVETest
062/06
062/06 Cloze Test
057/01

1 – 20. sorularda, parçalarda

1. - 16. sorularda, cümlede boş
numaralanmş yerlere uygun düşen
braklan yerlere uygun düşen sözcük
sözcük ya da ifadeyi bulunuz.
ya da ifadeyi bulunuz.

1. Hurricanes
Some expertsbegin----as that
tropical
Chinadisturbances in
will gradually The
5. issue
It is aofwell-known
dental carefact is among
that bythethe
most
third
warm ocean
change thewaters
current with surface where
situation temperatures of
it ---- on topical social infants
month, concerns ----oftheir
modern healthby
mothers care
sight and
atspot
leasttrade
80 degrees Fahrenheit.
in crude oil. These low enthusiasts. According to the statistics,
---- between some facial expressions. (6) ----
pressure systems (1) ---- by energy from the high prices for dental services and the
warm seas.
A) are If a storm
claiming (2) ---- wind speeds of 38
/ depended requirements
A) identify of (7) ---- business life, people
/ discriminate
miles an hour,
B) are claimedit becomes known (3) ---- a
/ has depended oftenB)neglect to (8) ---- /adiscriminate
are identified dental specialist every
tropical
C) claimdepression.
/ depends A tropical depression 6 months
C) are for identifying
a regular checkup. This tendency
/ discriminated
becomes
D) werea claimed
tropical storm, and (4) ---- a name,
/ had depended (9) ---- these days, making public dental health
D) have identified / will be discriminated
when its sustained
E) will wind speeds top 39 miles an
claim / is depended get worse
E) were and identified
worse. Experts
/ havewarn that people
discriminated
hour. When a storm’s sustained wind speeds of all ages should have their teeth (10) ---- at
reach 74 miles an hour, it becomes a hurricane least once a year in order to avoid undesirable
and (5) ---- a category rating of 1 to 5 on the consequences.
Saffir-Simpson scale.

1. 6.
A) feed A) because
B) have fed B) due to
2. C) are
Angola, fed ---- since the second
which 6. C)
Thedespite
advertising industry ---- nearly $12
D) were B.C.E,
millennium fed ---- by the Dutch and the D) although
billion per year on advertisements for
E) had been fed
British in the 16th and 17th centuries. E) in order
children asto
they try ---- them especially
through television and the Internet.
A) was inhabited / had been explored
B) inhabited / would be explored A) has spent / to be influenced
y d. ysdpsupbul ibslhi si nh gi n. cg o. cmo m

C) had inhabited / explored B) spends / to influence

2.D) had been inhabited / was explored 7. C) is spent / influence
E) A)hasisbeen
achieved
inhabited / has been explored A)
D) theirs
spent / being influenced
B) was achieved B)
E) themselves
had been spent / influencing
C) achieved C) their
D) will be achieved D) them
E) achieves E) by themselves
w wwww.w

3. 3.Carbon dioxide ---- as a greenhouse gas as it 8.

7. Some parents think that television ---- their
----A)
heatsimilar
in the atmosphere. A) conduct
children negatively whereas others ---- it as
B) as B) mention type of entertainment.
a harmless
A) C)hassuch as / trapped
known C) apply
B) D)is known
as for / traps D)
A) visit
has affected / have been regarded
C) E)was alike
known / was trapped E)
B) assist
was affected / were regarded
D) knows / is trapping C) will affect / are regarded
E) has been known / has been trapped D) is affected / have regarded
E) affects / regard
4. 9.
A) gives A) is increased
B) has given B) was increased
C) is giving C) will be increased
D) is given D) is increasing
E) gave E) increased
Test

4. During the early 1880s, the first commercial 8. The museum building that ---- at the moment
Test
StudyTest

coin-operated vending machines ---- in by the Ministry of Culture ---- seriously in the
London, England, where it ---- popularity. last year’s devastating earthquake.
5. 10.
A) A)areemits A) examine
Study

introduced / gains A) has been repaired / has damaged

Study

B) B)haveearns
introduced / has gained B)
B) examining
is repairing / is being damaged
C) C)introduced
relies / had gained C)
C) to
wasexamine
repaired / had been damaged
D) D)wereconsists
introduced / gained D)
D) to
is be examined
being repaired / was damaged
E) E)werealters
introducing / is gaining E)
E) examined
is repaired / damaged
The cheetah is the world's fastest land mammal. Adolescence is a time of rapid and dramatic
With acceleration that (11) ---- most automobiles change. (16) ---- can see these changes in the
in the dust, a cheetah can go from 0 to 60 miles way teenagers behave, express their feelings
(96 kilometers) an hour in only three seconds. and in the way they (17) ---- with their families.
Before unleashing their speed, cheetahs (12) ---- During this period, adolescents undergo some
exceptionally keen eyesight to scan their dramatic physical changes. These changes in
grassland environment (13) ---- signs of prey— physical appearance can make adolescents
especially antelope and hares. This big cat is a (18) ---- a little insecure and unsure of
daylight hunter that (14) ---- from stealthy themselves. Our society (19) ---- a high value on
movement and a distinctive spotted coat that physical attractiveness, so it is not surprising
(15) ---- it to blend easily into high, dry grasses. that teenagers become preoccupied (20) ----
how they look.

11. 16.
A) must have been left A) Ones
B) is to be left B) The one
C) could be left C) One’s
D) would leave D) The ones
E) had to leave E) One

12. 17.
A) are used A) disturb
B) had used B) abandon
www.ydspublishing.com

C) use C) interact
D) were using D) escape
E) have been used E) neglect

13. 18.
A) on A) to feel
B) with B) feeling
C) for C) felt
D) to D) feel
E) into E) to be felt

14. 19.
A) depends A) places
B) infers B) is placed
C) consumes C) has been placed
D) changes D) placed
E) benefits E) had placed

15. 20.
A) is allowed A) at
B) allows B) for
C) was allowed C) from
D) has been allowed D) in
E) will be allowed E) with

062/06
062/06
 ACTIVE
ACTIVE- PASSIVE & &
- PASSIVE
ACTIVE - PASSIVE &
CAUSATIVE
CAUSATIVE
063/07 Paraphrasing
CAUSATIVE
Paraphrasing
063/07
057/01

1. – 12. sorularda, verilen cümleye

1. - 16. sorularda, cümlede boş
anlamca en yakın cümleyi bulunuz.
braklan yerlere uygun düşen sözcük
ya da ifadeyi bulunuz.
1. Some political leaders instituted monetary 4. Talks with EU are expected to last ten years
policies leading to the serious economic or more because Turkey is required to do a
1. Some experts
problems ---- that China will gradually
nowadays. 5. wide
It is avariety
well-known fact that by the third
of reforms.
change the current situation where it ---- on month, infants ---- their mothers by sight and
A)
spotThe
tradeeconomic
in crude problems
oil. observed ---- Only
between some facial expressions.
A) if Turkey performs the reforms
nowadays are due to the monetary policies
required by EU, will it not have to wait for
A) implemented
are claiming /by some political leaders.
depended A) ten identify
years. / discriminate
B)
B) Ifare
political
claimed leaders
/ has applied
dependedwrong policies on B) As areEUidentified / discriminate
B) demands Turkey to realize a lot of
monetary
C) claim / dependssystem, economic problems C) reforms,
are identifying / discriminated
the negotiations are expected to
would be inevitable
D) were claimed / had depended nowadays. D) lasthave at identified / will be discriminated
least ten years.
C)
E) Itwill
is claim
much /probable
is dependedthat there will be some E) EU were identified / have discriminated
C) foresees a ten-year period for the
economic problems because of the new
negotiations between Turkey and EU as
monetary system adopted by political
there is still too much for Turkey to do.
leaders.
D) At least a ten-year period is expected to
D) Today’s economic problems may cause
negotiate with EU even if Turkey carries out
some political leaders to implement
the reforms demanded from her.
monetary policies.
E) As EU knows that a ten-year period is too
E) Those who established a new monetary
short to perform such reforms for a country,
system feared that there could have been
they don’t think that the negotiations will
2. somewhich
Angola, economic problems.
---- since the second 6. Thelast advertising industry ---- nearly $12
short.
millennium B.C.E, ---- by the Dutch and the billion per year on advertisements for
British in the 16th and 17th centuries. children as they try ---- them especially
2. The effects of drug dependence treatment through
5. The less thetelevision
load ofand work, thethe
Internet.
more job
can be optimized
A) was inhabited by monitoring
/ had the patient
been explored satisfaction employees have.
regularly.
B) inhabited / would be explored A) has spent / to be influenced
y d. ysdpsupbul ibslhi si nh gi n. cg o. cmo m

C) The
A) had effects
inhabited / explored
of the treatment of drug B) Should
A) spendsthe / toemployees
influence feel unhappy about
D) addiction
had beencan
inhabited / was ifexplored
be adverse patients aren’t C) their
is spent / influence
workload, they won’t work efficiently.
E) monitored
has been inhabited
regularly. has been explored
/ D) As
B) spent
the /amount
being influenced
of work increases in a
B) In order to get a better result of the E) factory,
had been jobspent / influencing
satisfaction should be provided
treatment for drug addiction, patients must by the employers.
be regularly monitored. C) Since the employees have a lot to do, they
C) Drug addiction can be treated only if are dissatisfied with their jobs.
patients are monitored regularly. D) Many employees do not feel happy about
D) An effective treatment of drug addiction their work just because they are overloaded
w wwww.w

requires monitoring the patient for a very with work.

3. Carbon
long dioxide
time. ---- as a greenhouse gas as it 7. E)
Some Theparents
employees’ thinksatisfaction
that television ---- their
with their work
---- heat
E) in the
Patients canatmosphere.
receive drug dependence children
depends negatively
on how much whereas others
workload ----have.
they it as
treatment as long as they are monitored a harmless type of entertainment.
A) regularly.
has known / trapped
6. It is hardly a secret that the International
B) is known / traps A) has affected / have been regarded
Monetary Fund has few friends among the
C) was known / was trapped B) was affected / were regarded
many countries that once worked with them.
D) knows / is trapping C) will affect / are regarded
3. The effect on prices can be very large when
E) has been known / has been trapped D) As
A) is affected / have regarded
the International Monetary Fund has
some of the investors withdraw their money
E) worked
affects with
/ regard
many countries recently, it has
from the market.
established good relationships with them.
A) Few reasons make capital owners worried B) Although the International Monetary Fund
about possible impacts on economy. has failed in many operations so far, most
B) Even if some investors take their capital of the countries it once cooperated with still
back from the market, it will have little effect support its policies.
on the economy. C) It is a well-known fact that among the
C) If some investors take their capital back countries the International Money Fund
fromthe
theearly
market, its impact on economy can
Test

4. During 1880s, the first commercial 8. Theworked

museum withbuilding thatthere
in the past, ---- at the moment
aren’t many
Test

be very serious.
StudyTest

coin-operated vending machines ---- in by the

whoMinistry of Culture
are in favour of it. ---- seriously in the
D) SomeEngland,
London, capital owners
whereare planning
it ---- to
popularity. lastThe
D) year’s devastating
International earthquake.
Monetary Fund has quite
transfer their money out of the country, a few supporters across the world who it
A) which is why the/ gains
prices have risen.
Study

are introduced A) hashasrecently

been repaired
worked/ with.
has damaged
Study

E)
B) Taking the money/ has
have introduced backgained
from a bank has B) Itisisrepairing
E) / is being
rarely known damaged
that the International
C) ended up in/ serious
introduced had gainedeconomic impact upon C) Monetary
was repairedFund/ had
lacksbeen damaged
friends as it has failed
D) the
werebank and its employers.
introduced / gained D) inismany
beingoperations
repaired / was
so far.damaged
E) were introducing / is gaining E) is repaired / damaged
7. Stefan wrote essays, short stories and 10. As children may feel rejected or humiliated,
biographies, but it was his novels that made they mustn’t be scolded by their parents in
him famous worldwide. front of their friends.

A) Stefan became famous all around the world A) Telling children off in front of their friends
after he produced many literary works such could make them feel humiliated and
as essays, short stories, biographies and rejected, so parents must avoid doing so.
novels. B) Some children hardly feel rejected or
B) As Stefan knew it was his novels that would humiliated even when they are scolded by
make him famous worldwide, he stopped their parents in front of their friends.
writing essays, short stories and C) When they feel rejected or humiliated,
biographies. children think they must scold their parents
C) Stefan gained his worldwide reputation for in front of their friends.
his novels rather than his essays, short D) Just to make them feel humiliated and
stories or biographies. rejected, children mustn’t be told off by their
D) All his literary works but his novels he has parents in front of their friends.
written so far have helped Stefan gain a E) Being told off by their parents in front of
worldwide reputation. their friends causes children to reject and
E) Stefan prefers writing novels to essays, humiliate them.
short stories and biographies, as his novels
brought him a worldwide fame.

11. He is so sensitive about his low grades, so

8. It is necessary for us to have some level of please don’t tease him about them.
understanding of the particular dynamics in
their school because it may become a place A) If you want to make jokes about his low
of crime and violence. grades, be aware that he may get angry.
B) It is a shame that you have made fun of him
www.ydspublishing.com

A) Even if we have a general understanding due to his low grades, so don’t tease him
related to their school, we cannot stop it again.
from being a centre for crime and violence. C) Some people are sensitive about their low
B) As crime and violence may become grades at school so they don’t like being
common there, we have to learn about the made fun of about the subject.
characteristics of their school. D) Please don’t make jokes about his low
C) Although we have a lot related to the grades, which can offend him as he cares
dynamics of their school, we can do nothing so much about the matter.
to keep crime and violence away from the E) His low grades are his weak point
school. nowadays and he gets angry when
D) We have a general view of the dynamics of somebody talks about them.
their school, but knowing them won’t be of
any help to overcome the crime and
violence there.
E) If the crime and violence in their school
continue, we have to try to learn about 12. Turkey’s public expenditure on national
certain dynamics there. health is below the average for a developed
country although the percentage has
increased steadily since 2000.
A) Since 2000 Turkey has been improving its
9. Throughout the journey he kept asking me
health service almost as much as a
about my plans after we arrive in Florence.
developed country.
B) Turkey’s expenditure on national health is
A) Once we arrived in Florence, he kept
still inadequate compared to that of a
talking to me about his plans for the
developed country despite the gradual
journey.
increase since 2000.
B) He has been telling me what he has been
C) It would have been wise of Turkey to start
planning to do throughout the journey to
to improve its health services in 2000 in
Florence.
order to catch up with the quality in a
C) While we were travelling, he told me what
developed country.
he would do after we arrived in Florence.
D) The money Turkey spent on health service
D) It wasn’t until we arrived in Florence that he
in 2000 was not enough to make it reach
started to tell me what he was planning to
the equal standard of a developed country.
do throughout the journey.
E) What Turkey has spent on its health service
E) For the whole journey, he didn’t give up his
since 2000 is almost equal to that of a
struggle to learn about my plans after our
developed country.
arrival in Florence.

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 ACTIVE
ACTIVE---PASSIVE
PASSIVE &
&&
ACTIVE PASSIVE
CAUSATIVE
CAUSATIVE
064/08
064/08 CAUSATIVE
057/01

1. - 16. sorularda, cümlede boş

1. - 16. sorularda, cümlede boş
braklan yerlere uygun düşen sözcük
braklan yerlere uygun düşen sözcük
ya da ifadeyi bulunuz.
ya da ifadeyi bulunuz.

1.
1. The
Some decisions
experts which
---- that---- at the
China general
will gradually 5.
5. Interestingly enough,
It is a well-known factUkraine
that by is said
the ---- by
third
meeting
change the---- current
on the official
situationwebsite
whereofitthe
---- on the people
month, called
infants Orange
---- Vikings by
their mothers from
sight and
club
spot soon.
trade in crude oil. Atlantis centuries
---- between someago. facial expressions.
A)
A) are
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were identified / have discriminated

2. His mother made the little boy ---- not to 6. While I was playing football with my
2. come
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sincehe ----second
the out to play 6. classmates
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billion
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through / broken and the Internet.
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3.
3. Photosynthesis
Carbon dioxide ---- is aasnatural process in
a greenhouse gas as it 7.
7. Ancient Greek athletes
Some parents aretelevision
think that known ----
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which sunlight
---- heat ---- into usable energy by
in the atmosphere. special diets
children and stimulating
negatively whereas potions ----it as
others ----
organisms, such as green plants. themselves.
a harmless type of entertainment.
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have been regarded
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Test

4.
4. Students
During the who have
early visited
1880s, thecountries in
first commercial 8.
8. For
Thecenturies, whales ----
museum building for----
that meat andmoment
at the as a
which tuberculosis is common ---- to have source of raw materials.
Study Test

coin-operated vending machines ---- in by the Ministry of Culture ---- seriously in the
their lungs
London, ----.
England, where it ---- popularity. last year’s devastating earthquake.
Revision

A) are hunting
Revision

A)
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are recommended / examined
introduced / gains B)
A) are
hashunted
been repaired / has damaged
B)
B) were
have recommended
introduced / has / examine
gained C)
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is repairing
C)
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introduced / had gained / examining D) have been hunted
C) was repaired / had been damaged
D)
D) will
were beintroduced
recommended / to be examined
/ gained E)
D) have been
is being hunting/ was damaged
repaired
E)
E) have
were been recommended
introducing / to examine
/ is gaining E) is repaired / damaged
9. After explaining the formula on the board, 13. It is of vital importance that democracy ----
the teacher asked a few eliciting questions from those who ---- it as a means to destroy
in order to make sure that he had ---- himself it.
----.
A) should be protected / employ
A) made / understood B) must be protected / are employed
B) had / understand C) ought to protect / are employing
C) had / understanding D) has to be protected / were employed
D) made / to understand E) can be protecting / have been employing
E) made / understand

10. Don’t you think the walls of your living room 14. You had better ---- your older brother ----
need ---- immediately? your homework , or else the teacher will
contact your parents to complain about you.
A) being painted
B) painting A) have / to do
C) painted B) get / to do
D) to be painting C) have / done
E) having painted D) get / done
E) make / to do
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11. Vitamin D is known as a sunshine vitamin 15. Ginseng ---- for over 400 years now, and the
because it ---- in the body when it ---- to total amount that ---- annually is estimated to
sunlight. be around 6-7 million kilograms.

A) was created / has been exposed A) has been cultivating / has consumed
B) creates / exposes B) is cultivated / has been consumed
C) is created / is exposed C) has cultivated / was consumed
D) created / exposed D) is being cultivated / is consuming
E) has been created / has exposed E) has been cultivated / is consumed

12. The United Nations has recently declared to 16. Before she ---- her hair ---- red, I had told her
the international press that all the residential not do so; now she regrets her decision.
areas that ---- months ago ---- by the end of
next year. A) made / dyed
B) got / to dye
A) had flooded / will be rebuilding C) had / dyed
B) had been flooded / will rebuild D) had / dying
C) flooded / have been built E) had / to be dyed
D) were flooded / will have been rebuilt
E) flooded / will have been rebuilding

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