tiehol_- Ride go BSE MA ws fy the _sipificance of the. rites! dress "7 2 cmctete ? CaL.with_vespeet_te the stneture of th =A centiuent pattern ot mortar crécks. begins to form As result there ore few undamaged portions to cagry load and the stress-strain corve is highly yenlinesr (b)_with respect to spiral reinforcoment? = he the _cnbical_ghrese Mie lateral Genin beging. te increase, rapidly This causes the congrete_core within the «pital to expand , stretching. the upitel The tension tn_the scitol is equiktbrated by a radial. compression. in the core. [hig in tun, biaxially compresses the co and this shengthene it 2) with respect to strength under systained loads? “= then _conerety is wubyaoted to.susisine loads greater than the cethieal stress i will_gyentwally fall the concrete, containing Type} coment in os uehueturen.t ewads for a elep Colsies, FAloved by © days at Mitt dey Coss - Uso the maturity concept te estimate its _shrengin ae a frocton of a _2d-dny _sheengih under Sandard ovriog. (rs t0Vt9, W394 Cdayg) tt ‘victory Scanned with CamScanner3. What foctors affect the shrinkage and creep of concrete? Fowlers affect the the shrinkage of ¢ of concrete = (4). Relative humidity 3 Shrinkage increases as ‘he a “himmidity decreases teaching a maximum ab Rt & 40%. =(b) + the fraction of the tofal volume mede up of pote As this tactlin — increases _, chtinkage nctesses 2c). the _medulus of elasticrly of the aggregate. As these increase, shcinkage — decreases. =Id\. the _upjecl coment catlo . As the uater content jncreeses the egegate tradtion decreases catvitg an _incteate i shrinkage. ={e) The Hneness of the coment - Shrinkage increas fos Gnely qroued coment that has yore urface aea_jo attract god -absore water. <(8). the eflective thickness or wlume 46 surface rato. As this ratio increase fhe gheinkage eccure more slowly and the fetal shrinkage is likely caduceck » = (a). fxpnsute to carbon dtexide tends 1? Intense shrinkage.” fagpts asect the creep Of concrete = (a). the yatio of sustained stress 19 the cheength of the concrete - The creep coosSiclent 6, is coughly constant vp tfo_astess of 2. fo', but increnses above that valve» = (o\. the bmidity of the envitopment The amount ef creep decteas as the Rik increases above 4Oe _ = (0). As_the ebtective thickness of yume 40 crtace fatio increnses, the pate. at which creep dewlops decteoses . jasle_conlent creep mere that coneretes with _=(a)- Goncretes_with a_i large aggregate. Aracon ecase only He paste ereers YWvictory Scanned with CamScanner