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3 Sets and Venn Diagrams SET OA wel defined objecks (ox Collechen of discreat | Lisette objec . G Sot alumys vepruety in } % ond ivdicaty itn Capitee Cokbers (Aiyc-- ) - v v v c Ex Ay Az Y Erbe, Sriladia, Kp, Ye @ E> 3b tare, plo---.- > U4 Thinite fon se — such thal — __ boelongs set _Luher for) é @ a a eke wanted roma Ee © Set note iow (ov = b2pupbie- 4 N = 3y2ay-- - 3 (ow) N 23 2%% 1s aval numbed wo N= 4 x. x € Natvral numbers x oa y +(e Oowinntey ov) ( a Z 2E— 7) EEUL,= Jaw 2 Yexen ye (ot I or ee YL = Sew Yexon Yes =0§ x ° =O a vi a yor =) (2472) VV yo) =) Cte GO. x Gn Said (iy - 38 e Ex. = Beyds Ys xt13 UU) Discete Set. GQ) Wyite down two chwet in Se 2 G) TR ehamentS of the set ave tw Coordinny oF tre poivte fomd (tw SL Y=xr) (@) Ys xt * Comdindbity 1 The mob op clam Inn Sebys alled x cardinality - Ut dewk With V\( sek nave) Ex: A= 2 Los 4 ¥ Sbset f= 2 Oa ee 67/12) IB = 2ae) [B) inside (4) BR isa Sobsa 3 A DeSina 2 BCA ia Cr How many Sesh are posible ? 2 Null se#= Sek chee awe cleats ae: A= Poy! s schos! % 3 es allt giving Scheel aa Subse: if 214, 322,383, 302d Puss 2238 Badd tere an Bilezet- af AY o- phi — Null see phi- pul see Az Zarbecrd> Sb Set 3 Sek inSide a Sek $903 345 2824) Jak 4b. - - Sebssad ‘A’ ~~ 7 + BaybsQ- --- eapbecd Sef Operating WO Onin (W & Tniersechiy “es ® A= 32,33 DUB = 323/68 A= 3K23R B= 3G de/73 AUB = %1GDQivri » Zu Sp G18 are two see thn AUB B= ues @® Definition © Let A GB Con be defind 4 AUB= 2 x. KEA ov 84 KEE ON PS ERO Az Za bh Re Buz Au® = Saib (23 @ Ke gudids Nor bet 2), Zs uh 4) XUY = 22,8, 7)91123 — © Yue = 374, , 3/4 © xvyuz= (Kuy)0zZ Fn 21@ W412) G3 Con’ = 8 27@ V4 12, 43 @w CxuZVUY = $17273,438 03 Valzey = TU2ry 411 GIL) Tnlersec Ho) (A) = Gramm chews Ae 220053 , R= 2 Oa@ied ADR = 2 3,43 Refmtimns Le AGB “are tuu Ses frnrn ANB = 3x4 76 Aaond B3 Ur °° DL. = oma Universal Sek Any BIG set exo a Ancz 2 CN = - Ane=4 u —— (rhon@ [Fae ANB > {43 Ave = 2 123 o62 w Dispint Sts Lak AW IB axe two Set ,@ Said to be disjorwt if Anwt=? divyimt Say oo ©) | ¢ AUR = 3x: xen Bnew — No ~Inksection = Ane = ei xe GH xeed Gs: she Cz Subset 10717 Cquat see- InkrveR _ Nobotion x OAS ba: . 7 —@-9-0-9-e— Az} -2-1,0:12% ee eet iz (ov) re Ar Yue 22x22 (ccep A= % x! See @® Be 34; -1ey¥<4, enh (o%) m3 Ys ye ET, 4 A a) Be yy. -14y64)yeze Be 3 Hany 27 40111 273, 4 & © C=3x+ Be ~<@ Ke aaa aad eT © C+ox+ Cp Dees Co “cz 2x: xe G3) 4 paaantt aT =~ -B => -? ) Cr OX) —-224 22 \ceZ Y Cz g-'0ry 23 © ov: tx. -2ermeu, xeRd Ds 3x1 xeEC U4) oo 2 -l Og 2k @) cent ory “Bs -U -2C@D-) o | Ap =3 ode 0 Cee 2D) wy ‘o) —_— D= 2 x5 ~bexe2 neRe # For x €R, we commonly use the following notation to concisely write (a, 6] represents the closed interval {2 €R : a 71 wo ye ar * EnO, Yeasto@ Deb I ___ = “4-3 -b TF Otrzgucere yr @ (2,s3) (3/7) = B,5\ =—L a+ Oo 427 p01, 27 Coed 3 ® A= % alt Ww -w Real nombers > Sea p= 34 He SX K0 4 4 XR coe 2 Use set notation to describe the following sets (e.g, A = x: )) 2 A:12.4,68,10) . ' dv 29 % Geryz) 149 ‘ Prttegeren trple-& ; Kim — @Q A= 3x: x isa even positme inlezy Less or equal €2 108 (wy q Xs HE Ewn Pesikve Tuite 3% ; x elo} © Bigx: 2 E foclorofe 28 2 Q x Factors of 20, 2204 3 RHE SeUNW NA vberdrumt eng § ® a) (015) (ui (21a)032) un 670) 3 Fz $0Qay)% 45 , xyeW 3 © iS fosmary 2021 08:00 3 Identify these sets of numbers: 3 1 a i b nicchcomsny — BS 3235/7 WIB- =F b Bs {x:xhas only 2 factors} R= 3 2/3,5,7,4, | © Crfesxhasan odd number offactors} C2 2 +1916 -- =~ J Bul 4 n 4 ~ a 35 6 4 Use set neat oso ile ye, (2Ne1 BES BD Bln Ye -3)-2)-1, 011 273 © C:{p:pisan odd number and p isthe tfumber of factors of an integer smaller than 150} 5 For the sets in question 2 say whether these statements are true of fale: a wecw 1B) i n(E) = n(8) noe 1 sea 21Use set notation to describe the following sts (eg, A= (x: } refi 13 19.1417) # das ety.ub,gor B G14, 5) (5,12, 13), (6,8, 10) (7,24, 25), (8,15, 179} 7. Homework- Sets 17 August 2021 13:26 Exercise 10.1 1. In the following questions: i) describe the set in words, ii) write down another two elements of the set. a) (Asia, Africa, Europe, ...) 8) (2, 4, 6, 8 «4 ¢) (Sunday, Monday, Tuesda d) (January, March, July, e) {l, 3, 6 10, ..) 1) (Mehmet, Michael, Mustapha, Matthew, g) (11, 13, 17, 19, ...) h) fa, e, i, ..) i) (Earth, Mars, Venus, ...) j) A=[:3

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