Motor Protection Relay

P220 and P225

P220 VERSION V6.D

P225 VERSION V6.C

Technical Data Sheet

P22x/EN TDS/B11
This document does not replace the Technical Manual.

P220 & P225 Technical Data Sheet 1 P22x/EN TDS/B11

MOTOR AND OVERCURRENT
PROTECTION RELAY
The MiCOM P22x protection relay range is designed for APPLICATION
motor protection applications. A complete set of protection
functions is performed on the measurement of current, The MiCOM P22x protection relay range performs and
voltage* and temperature. In addition to these basic offers a numerous functions in a compact design:
functions, the relay carries out a large number of other > Protection
functions that enable it to protect and run the motor more
effectively. > Monitoring
The reliability of the system is further enhanced via checks > Diagnosis
on bus voltage prior to start-up, supervision of trip-circuit
wiring continuity and protection against circuit-breaker > Fault analysis tools
failure. > Aid to maintenance
The MiCOM P22x protection relay range is particularly Compact and "Plug and play" made, the P22x protection
adapted to Oil refinery, chemical plant, metallurgy, glass relay range supply essential functions for industry
and cement manufacturing, paper mills, electrical and applications, where the following requirements must be
mechanical engineering, food production, mining etc. It is achieved:
also suitable for water treatment and in pumping stations
as well as in steam power plants. > Small and medium motors
> High inertia

On top of that high inertia loads and anti-backspin > Compact case model
protection ensures that the rotor stops before the motor
can be re-started. > Easy to use
> Low cost
For motors whose current supply contains a considerable
degree of distortion, the relay provides a true RMS base
thermal image allowing efficient protection against
overload phenomena due to the presence of harmonic
components. The addition of power measurement* and
energy metering*, and the presence of analogue outputs
(current loop) make the MiCOM P22x protection relay
range a highly competitive and effective equipment in
terms of protection.
* on some models only

P220 & P225 Technical Data Sheet 1 P22x/EN TDS/B11

P220 & P225 Technical Data Sheet 2 P22x/EN TDS/B11
MAIN FUNCTIONS
Protection functions are autonomous and can be
individually configured or disabled to suit a particular
application.
PROTECTION FUNCTIONS
Short-circuit (50/51)
A phase over-current element allows for the detection of
faults between phases. In addition to this short-circuit
threshold, a time-delayed signal and an instantaneous
signal are available to provide better selectivity.
Earth fault (50N/51N)
Two elements are available. Each threshold has
instantaneous and delayed signal at its disposal. The
adjustment range for earth current threshold varies from
0.002 to 1 Ion, allowing maximum sensitivity for earth fault
detection. The relay's earth current input can be wired to a
core balanced CT or to the summation of the three-phase
CTs.
CB failure (50BF)
The CB failure on fault will be detected very quickly by the
P225 relay, which will then either send a new local tripping
signal or act directly on the immediately upstream CB. By
speeding up the time taken to clear the fault in the case of
CB failure, the P225 relay help maintain the stability of the
network and the reliability of the protection system.
Limitation of the number of starts, time between
starts (66)
The number of motor start-ups can be limited. The P22x
relay can discriminate between a warm and a cold motor,
making it possible to optimise the number of start-ups
allocated to a particular motor over a given period of time.
Setting a minimum delay between two start-ups avoids
exposing the motor and its start-up system to over-large
resultant stresses.
Loss of load (37)
A timed minimum phase current threshold detects loss of
load, caused by shaft rupture or the unpriming of a pump.
This function can be deactivated during the start-up phase
so that the motor can gradually increase its load.
Unbalance, loss of phase and single phasing
(46)
Two over-current elements based on the negative
sequence component of current are available. One is
associated with an IDMT characteristic, while the other has
a definite time characteristic. The two elements make it
possible to differentiate between a short or low amplitude
unbalance and a more marked phenomenon such as loss
of phase or single phasing.
Thermal overload (49) - True RMS base
The thermal image of the MiCOM P22x relay allows for
simultaneous protection of the rotor and stator windings of
the motor, whatever the operating conditions of the
machine, under and overload operating conditions, during
start-up, with rotor locked or with the motor off.
Classic I2t thermal images afford protection to stator
windings but do not take account of overheating in the
rotor during a current unbalance. Similarly, the presence of
harmonic current components causes additional
overheating of the stator windings. In order to take this
overheating properly into account, the P22x relay
separates the negative sequence current and reconstitutes
it with the true RMS value of the stator currents absorbed
by the motor.
P220 & P225 Technical Data Sheet
The result is better protection against overloads and hence
a marked decrease in the risk of motor damage. An alarm
threshold, tripping threshold and thermal threshold, beyond
which the motor cannot be restarted, are available.
As an option, RTDs can be connected to the MiCOM P220
relay to monitor the motor's temperature. For each of the
RTD channels, two temperature thresholds with individual
time-delay settings are available. It is therefore possible to
monitor stator windings separately, as well as the spin
bearings of the motor and the load involved. If the motor is
equipped with thermistors, the P220 relay monitor
temperature via its three thermistor inputs.
Undervoltage (27) / Overvoltage (59) / Re-
acceleration authorisation (27 LV)
If voltage supply drops or is lost completely, a phase to
phase under voltage threshold causes the motor to stop.
This function on P225 relay can be selectively put into or
out of operation during the motor start-up phase. An over-
voltage threshold protects against over-voltage and also
gives warning of ageing insulators.
The relay can detect voltage sag via its voltage input.
Depending on the duration of the voltage sag, the P225
relay can authorise a re-acceleration of the motor when full
voltage returns or, on the other hand, stop the motor to let
the motors most critical to the process re-accelerate.
Latching of output relays (86)
The trip order can be maintained to avoid the risk of re-
starting on an electrical, mechanical or thermal fault.
Excessive start time (48) / Locked rotor while
running or at start-up (51LR)
Whether the motor is unloaded or coupled to a heavy load,
this function monitors the duration of the motor start-up
phase.
The choice of the motor's start-up detection criteria makes
it possible to use this function, whatever the motor's start-
up mode: direct on line, star-delta, auto-transformer,
resistor insertion, etc. During normal motor operation, an
over-current threshold detects rotor stalling.
Locked rotor while running or at start-up (51S)
During motor start-up, a locked rotor is detected with the
help of a speed switch input on P225 relay.
Anti-backspin
If a motor with a high inertia load, for example a fan, is
stopped, the shaft continues to rotate for some time before
the rotor stops completely. If the motor is switched back on
while the rotor is still turning, something akin to a false
coupling may occur, causing mechanical damage such as
broken fan blades. Setting a minimum time-lapse between
stopping the motor and re-starting it can eliminate the risk
of such problems.
Presence of bus voltage prior to start-up
Prior to starting the motor, the P225 relay check that
voltage levels are sufficiently high before authorising the
start-up sequence.
Emergency start-up
When required by safety conditions or by the process, a
logical input of the P22x relay can be used to allow motor
start-up. All start-up restrictions will then be inhibited and
the thermal image function will be disabled.
3 P22x/EN TDS/B11
CONTROL FUNCTIONS MEASUREMENTS AND RECORDING
FACILITIES
Independent protection setting groups
By virtue of its two setting groups, the MiCOM P22x relay Measurements
allows for the protection of dual-speed motors as well as The MiCOM P22x relay constantly measures a large
motors operating under environmental or operational amount of electrical data, such as:
conditions, which are not constant over time. A change of
setting group can be useful following a change in source > Phase current magnitude in true RMS value: IA,
impedance. The result is improved selectivity. IB, IC

Programmable scheme logic (4 basic equations) > Neutral current magnitude in true RMS value: IN
> Positive sequence current I1
MiCOM P22x can achieve up to 4 AND logical gates linked
to time delays, by combining internal and external > Negative sequence current I2
information with the protection relay. The user can also > Zero sequence current Io
create OR gates by individually programming each output
relay. The logical gates help make economies on external > Unbalance ratio I1/I2
relaying and make the relay interactive with the process. > Frequency • Peak current value
Trip circuit supervision > Phase-to-phase voltage in true RMS value*
Supervision of wiring continuity in the trip circuit makes the > Active and reactive power W and VAR*
system more reliable.
> Active and reactive energies Wh and VARh*
The relay can detect a break in the circuit, whether the CB > Power factor* To provide the user with more
is on or off. accurate information on the motor's status and
CB monitoring availability, the P22x relay keeps track of:
> Thermal status of the motor
Preventive CB maintenance is provided by monitoring
summated contact breaking duty, the number of switching > Load value as a % of full load current
operations and the opening time. If a pre-set threshold is > Time to thermal trip
exceeded, the P225 relay will generate an alarm signal.
> Temperature of each RTD*
External trips > Hottest RTD*
The P22x relay accepts external binary signals, which can > Authorised start number
be used to give a trip or alarm signal, or which may simply
be treated as binary information to be passed up through > Time before another start-up authorisation
the relay to a remote control system. > Last start current magnitude

Shape of start-up current and voltage > Last start time value
> Number of starts and emergency starts
The MiCOM P22x relay records the envelope of both start-
up current and voltage signals with a resolution of one > Total motor running hours
sample for every 5 periods. This recording can be Event records
uploaded to a PC via the communication network or via the
RS232 port on the front plate. It is very helpful to be able to The last 75 status changes are recorded in a non-volatile
visualise these curves during commissioning and this memory. This covers all status changes to logic inputs and
function of the MiCOM P22x avoids the need for a plotter. outputs, modifications to one or more parameters, alarm
signals or the operation of one of the output contacts.
Analogue outputs Events are logged every 1 ms.
Two optional analogue outputs are available. Fault records
Some information and measurements such as power
The P22x relay records the last 5 faults. The information
(P225), energy (P225) and temperature values, etc., can
provided in the fault record includes:
be fed through a current loop to a PLC.
> Fault number
Trip cause statistics
> Date and time
The MiCOM P22x relay provides the user with trip > Active setting group
statistics for every protection function. The user can thus
keep track of the number of trips, which have taken place > Faulty phase or phases
as well as their origin. > Function that gave the trip
> Magnitude of the value that gave rise to the trip
command
> Values of the phases and earth currents and
voltage*.
Disturbance records
5 resp. 8 disturbance records, of 2.5 seconds each, can be
stored,. Disturbance record can be uploaded via the
communication network (RS485/optical fibre*) or locally
(RS232).
* Available on some models.

P220 & P225 Technical Data Sheet 4 P22x/EN TDS/B11

USER INTERFACE
Front plate and menus
All the relay's parameters, protection functions, logic
controls, communication, LEDs, inputs and outputs, can be
programmed and modified by pushbuttons located on the
front panel. An alphanumeric, highlighted, 32-character
LCD screen displays all the relay's data (settings,
measurements, etc.). The menus are designed so that the
user can move around them easily, without confusion. The
user will soon be at ease with the Human-Machine
Interface.
SOFTWARE SUPPORT
MiCOM S1 software makes it possible to pre-set all
MiCOM P22x relay parameters from a PC. The relay is
then accessed via the RS232 port on the front panel.
TM
MiCOM S1 software is fully compatible with Windows
(95, 98, NT, 2000, XP), and can download relay settings,
pull up current relay settings and upload measurement
values, diagnostic data, fault records, disturbance records,
start-up current and voltage shapes and event logging
data.

Dedicated and programmable LEDs

4 LEDs show the relay's status (Trip, Alarm, Equipment
fault and Healthy). MiCOM P22x relay offers free
programming of 4 LEDs. Each LED can be assigned to
one or more functions or logic states and then limits the
need for external signal lights.

Push-buttons and function keys

The operator menu is accessed via 7 touch-sensitive
buttons.

Local and remote communication

The MiCOM P220/P225 relays are equipped with a RS485
port on its rear plate, which enables them to communicate
via MODBUSTM, Courier* or IEC 60870-5-103.
It is thus possible to transmit adjustment values,
measurement data, alarm signals and all other recordings
to the Substation Control System or to a SCADA.
The operator via the user interface can adjust
communication parameters. Communication failure does
not affect MiCOM relays' protective functions.

P220 & P225 Technical Data Sheet 5 P22x/EN TDS/B11

TECHNICAL DATA
GENERAL DATA ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS

Ambient temperature range

Design
Per IEC 60255-6: 1988
The MiCOM P220/P225 relays are housed in a 4U case
and suitable for either rack or flush-mounted. Operating temperature range: -25°C to 55°C
The relay can be withdrawn from its case with the supply (or 13°F to 131°F)
voltage on due to the presence of internal shorting links
protecting the current circuits. -25°C to 70° *

On account of its reversible connector blocks and its (or 13°F to 158°F*)
adjustable side mounting brackets the compact case can
*: the upper limit is permissible for a single 6 hour duration
be used for wall surface or panel-flush mounting.
within any 24 hour period.
Case Height: 4U (177mm)
MiCOM P220 and P225 30 TE
Storage and transit: -40°C to 70°C
Weight:
(or 13°F to 158°F)
P220 2.0 Kg
Ambient Humidity Range
P225 2.5 Kg Per IEC 60068-2-3: 1969:
56 days at 93% relative humidity and +40 °C
Mounting Per IEC 60068-2-30: 1980:
Rack for P220 and P225 Damp heat cyclic, six (12 + 12) hour cycles, 93% RH,
+25 to +55 °C
HMI Solar Radiation
P220 and P225: Avoid exposure of the front panel to direct solar radiation.

Keypad with 7 keys and reading liquid crystal display

(LCD) with 2 x 16 alphanumeric characters. 8 LEDs (4
MECHANICAL ENVIRONMENT
settable). Vibration Test
Per EN 60255-21-1 or IEC 255-21-1, response and
Terminal endurance, class 2,
Frequency range in operation: 10 to 60 Hz, 0.035
P220 and P225:
mm
4 mm screw outlet for ‘L’ shaped, pre-insulated crimp 60 to150 Hz, 0.5 g
terminal.
Frequency range during transport: 10 to 150 Hz, 1 g
Two blades (4.8 mm x 0.8 mm cross section) to accept
fast-on connectors (double fast on). Shock and Bump Test
Full draw-out with automatic CT shorting in the case of Per EN 60255-21-2 or IEC 255-21-2, response and
the relay withstand, class 1

Only terminal screws connect the temperature Acceleration: 5 g / 15 g

sensors, thermistors and the analogue outputs. Pulse duration: 11 ms

Seismic Test
Enclosure protection
P220 and P225: Per EN 60255-21-3 or IEC 255-21-3,
test severity class 2,
Front Panel: IEC 529: IP 52 and IK 07
Frequency range: 5 to 8 Hz, 3.5 mm / 1.5
Rear connection: IP 10
mm,
2
8 to 35 Hz, 10 / 5 m/s , 3 ×
PC Interface
DIN 41652 connector (X6), type D-Sub, 9-pin. 1 cycle

P220 & P225 Technical Data Sheet 6 P22x/EN TDS/B11

TYPE TESTS High Voltage (Dielectric) Withstand
Per IEC 60255-5: 2000, 2 kV rms AC, 1 minute:
Tests per EN 60255-6 or IEC 255-6
Between all case terminals connected together, and
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) the case earth, and between all terminals of
Interference suppression independent circuits (RS232 ports excepted).
Per EN 55022 or IEC CISPR 22, class A
1kV rms AC for 1 minute, across open watchdog
1-MHz-Burst disturbance test contacts.
Per IEC 255 Part 22-1, IEC 60255-22-1, or EN 61000- 1kV rms AC for 1 minute, across open contacts of
4-12, changeover output relays.
IEC 61000-4-12, class III,
Power frequency magnetic field immunity
Common mode test voltage: 2.5 kV
Differential test voltage: 1.0 kV Per EN 61000-4-8 or IEC 61000-4-8, severity level 4 and 5,
Test duration: > 2 s, source impedance: 200 Ω Frequency: 50 Hz
Field strength: 30 A / m continuous test signal or 300
Immunity to electrostatic discharge
Per EN 60255-22-2, IEC 60255-22-2 or EN 61000-4-2, A/m pulse and 100 A/m continuous
IEC 61000-4-2, severity level 3 and 4, test signal or 1000 A/m pulse
Contact discharge, Electrical Fast Transient bursts
Single discharges: > 10
IEC 60255-22-4 class 4.
Holding time: >5s
IEC 61000-4-4 class 4.
Test voltage: 6 kV and 8 kV
Test generator: 50...100 M Ω, 150 pF / 330 Immunity to Radiated Electromagnetic field
Ω IEC60255-22-3 class 3.
Immunity to radiated electromagnetic energy IEC61000-4-3 class 3.

Per EN 61000-4-3, IEC 61000-4-3 and ENV 50204, Alternating component (ripple) in DC auxiliary
severity level 3 and 4, ANSI C37.90.2 (35 V/m) energising quantity
Antenna distance to tested device: > 1 m on all Sides Per IEC 255-11 12 %

Test field strength, frequency: Insulation

Band 80 to 1000 MHz: 10 V/m and 30 Voltage test
V/m Per IEC 60255-5 (2000) or EN 61010, 2 kV AC, 60 s,
Test using AM: 1 kHz / 80 %
100 M Ω at 500 VDC (Using only electronic/brushless
Single test at 900 MHz: AM 200 Hz / 100
insulation tester).
%
Direct voltage (2.8 kV DC) must be used for the
Electrical fast transient or burst requirements voltage test of the power supply inputs.
Per EN 60255-22-4, IEC 60255-22-4,
EN 61000-4-4, IEC 61000-4-4, severity level 4, ANSI The PC interface must not be subjected to the voltage
C37.90.1 (2kV other, severity 4) test.
Contact discharge, Impulse voltage withstand test
Rise time of one pulse: 5 ns
Per IEC 255-5 (2000),
Impulse duration (50% value): 50 ns
Amplitude: 4 kV Front time: 1.2 µs, time to half-value: 50 µs
Burst duration: 15 ms Peak value: 5 kV, 0.5J
Burst period: 300 ms
Source impedance: 500 Ω
Burst frequency: 2.5 kHz
Source impedance: 50 Ω Between all terminals, and all terminals and case earth.

Surge immunity test Additional thermal test

Per EN 61000-4-5 or IEC 61000-4-5, insulation class 100 % controlled thermal endurance test
4, EMC compliance
89/336/EEC
Testing power supply circuits, unsymmetrical or
symmetrical lines, 93/31/EEC
Open-circuit voltage Compliance with European Commission EMC
front time / time to half-value: 1.2 / 50 µs
Directive.
Short circuit current
Generic standards were used to establish conformity:
front time / time to half-value: 8 / 20 µs
Amplitude: 4 / 2 kV EN50081-2: 1994 and EN60952-2: 1995
Pulse frequency: 5 kHz
Source impedance: 12 / 42 Ω Product safety
Immunity to conducted disturbances induced by 72/23/EEC
radio frequency fields
Per EN 61000-4-6 or IEC 61000-4-6, severity level 3, Compliance with European Commission Low Voltage
test voltage: 10 V Directive. Compliance is demonstrated by reference to
Frequency: 150 kHz to 80 generic safety standards:
MHz EN61010-1: 1993/A2: 1995 and EN60950: 1992/A11:
1997
P220 & P225 Technical Data Sheet 7 P22x/EN TDS/B11
 135 VDC, 0,3 A (L/R=30 ms) 250 VDC 50 W resistive
RATINGS 250 VDC, 25 W inductive(L/R =40 ms) 220 Vac, 5 A
AC Measuring Inputs (50/60 Hz - cosϕ=0,6)
Nominal frequency: 50 and 60 Hz (settable) Operation time:<7ms
Durability:
Operating range: from 45 Hz to 65 Hz
Loaded contact 10000 operation minimum
AC Current inputs Unloaded contact 100000 operation minimum
Nominal current (In): 1A and 5A dual rated
Analogue Outputs (Option)
Earth nominal current 1A and 5A dual rated
P220: 1
Nominal burden per phase: < 0.025 VA (1A)
P225: 2
< 0.3 VA (5A)
Rate: 0-20mA, 4-20mA
Nominal burden per earth: < 0.004 VA at 0.1In (1A)
Insulation: 2 kV
< 0.010 VA at 0.1In (5A)
Maximum load with Passive source mode: 500 V
Continuous withstand: 4 In
for ratings 0-20mA, 4-20mA
for 10 s: 30 In
Maximum Voltage with passive source: 24 V
for 2 s: 40 In
Accuracy: ±1% full scale
for 1 s: 100 In
Recommended phase CTs 5P10 - 5VA (typical) Communication Interface
Recommended earth CT Residual connection or core Front Port:
balanced CT (preferred in isolated neutral systems) Interface:RS232
Protocol MODBUSTM RTU
AC Voltage input (P225 ) Data rate: 19200 baud
Voltage input range Un 57 to 130V
Parity: Without
Burden per phase: <0.1 VA (P225)
Stop bit: 1
<0.3 VA at Vnom = 130 VAC Data bits: 8
Auxiliary Voltage Supply Connector: Sub-D 9 pin female connector
Nominal auxiliary 24-60VDC; 48-150VDC; Cable type: Screened twisted wire cable no-crossed
voltage Vx 130-250VDC/100-250VAC 50/60Hz
Rear Port:
Operating range DC/ AC ± 20% of Vx
Aux. Supply ripple Up to 12% MODBUS TM RTU (standard) communication:
Stored energy time ≥50 ms for interruption of Vx Transmission mode: Synchronous
Interface: RS 485, 2 wires and 1 Earth
<3W + 0.25W per active relay in VDC
Burden Data rate: 300 to 38400 baud (programmable)
<6VA in Vac
Relay address: 1 to 255
Binary Inputs Connection: Multi-point (32 connections)
P220: 5 (3 settable + 2 fix) Cable type: Half duplex (screened twisted wire pair)
P225: 6 (5 settable + 1 fix) Maximum cable length: 1000 meters 200 nF total cable
capacitance.
Type: optically insulated Typical specification:
Range (DC input only): 24-250 Vdc • Each core: 16/0.2 mm copper conductors, PVC
Burden: <10 mA per input insulated
Recognition time (DC): < 2.5ms • Nominal conductor area: 0,5 mm2 per core
• Screen: Overall braid, PVC sheathed
Thermistor Inputs (Option) • Linear capacitance between conductor and earth:
P220: 2 100 pF/m
P225: 3 Connector: Connector screws or snap-on
Thermistor type: PTC or NTC Insulation: 2 kV RMS
Maximum load: 100 Ω IEC 60870-5-103 communication
Thresholds: 100 … 30000 Ω, step of 100 Ω Transmission mode : synchronous
Time-delays: Set to 2 seconds Interface: RS 485, 2 wires + shielding
RTD Inputs (Option) Data rate: 9600 to 19200 bauds (programmable)
P220: 6 Relay address: 1 to 254
P225: 10 Parity: Even
RTD type : Pt100, Ni100, Ni120, Cu10 Connection: Multi-point (32 connections)
Connection type: 3 wires + 1 shielding Cable: Half-duplex (screened twisted wire pair)
Maximum load : 25 Ω (Pt100, Ni100, Ni120) 2,5 Ω (Cu10) Maximum cable length: 1000 meters
Insulation: 2 kV, active source mode Connector: connector screws or fast-on
Thresholds: 0 to 200 °C by steps of 1 °C Insulation: 2 kV RMS
Time delays: 0 to 100 s by steps of 0,1 s K-bus/Courier communication
Thermal image influence: Yes/No Transmission mode: Synchronous
Output Relays Interface:K-bus/RS485, 2 wires + shielding
P220 & P225: 6 (5 settable + watchdog) Data rate:64000 baud
Contact relay: Dry contact Ag Cd O Relay address: 1 to 254
Rated voltage 250 VDC, 250 VAC Connection: Multi-point (32 connections)
Continuous current 5 A Cable: Half-duplex (screened twisted wire pair)
Short duration current: 30 A for 0.5 s Maximum cable length: 1000 meters
Breaking capacity: Connector: connector screws or fast-on
Insulation:2 kV RMS

P220 & P225 Technical Data Sheet 8 P22x/EN TDS/B11

PROTECTIONS FUNCTIONS AUTOMATION FUNCTIONS
SETTINGS Limitation of the number of start-ups (66)
Reference period Treference: 10 … 120 min
Thermal replica (49) P220 - Number of cold starts: 0 … 5
Thermal current threshold Iϑ: : 0,20 … 1,50 In P225 - Number of cold starts: 1 … 5
Overload time-constant Te1: 1 ... 180 min Number of hot starts: 0 … 5
Start-up time-constant Te2: 1 ... 360 min Restart inhibition time Tinterdiction: 1 … 120 min
Cooling time-constant Tr: 1 ... 999 Time between 2 start-ups (66)
Negative sequence current recognition factor Ke: 0 ... 10 Inhibition time Tbetw 2 start: 1 … 120 min
Trip thermal threshold : Set to 100%
Thermal alarm threshold: 20 ... 100% Anti-backspin protection
Thermal trip & alarm thresholds hysteresis: 97% Restart prevention time tABS: 1 … 7200 s
Start-up inhibition: 20 ... 100 Re-acceleration authorisation (27LV)
P220:
Short-circuit protection (50/51)
Voltage collapse duration Treacc : 0.20 s … 10.00 s
Current
P225:
threshold I>>: 1.0 ... 12.0 In (P220) Voltage collapse detection Voltage restoration detection
threshold I>>: 0,2 ... 12.0 In (P225) Range A: 5.0 … 130.0 V Range A: 5.0 … 130.0 V
Time delay tI>>: 0.00 ... 100.00 s Range B: 20.0 … 480.0 V Range B: 20.0 … 480.0 V
Operating time: < 30 ms Voltage collapse duration Treacc: 0,10 … 10.00 s
Drop-off time: < 30 ms
Presence of bus voltage prior to start-up (P225)
Hysteresis: 95 %
Voltage threshold:
Locked rotor protection (51S) (P225) Range A: 5.0 … 130.0 V Range B: 20.0 … 480.0 V
During motor start-up, a locked rotor is detected with the Hysteresis: 105 %
help of a speed switch input on P225 relay. Emergency start-up (P225)
When required by safety conditions or by the process,
Unbalance protection (46)
logical input of the P22x relay can be used to allow motor
Negative sequence start-up. All start-up restrictions will then be inhibited and
Current threshold I2>: 0,04 ... 0,80 In the thermal image function will be disabled.
Time-delay tI2>: 0.04 ... 200.00 s (P220) CB failure (50BF) (P225)
Time-delay tI2>: 0.00 ... 200.00 s (P225) Current threshold I< BF:10 … 100% In (steps 10% In)
Negative sequence current
Time-delay tBF: 0,03 … 10.00 s
Threshold I2>>: 0,02 ... 0,80 In (P220) The CB failure on fault will be detected very quickly by the
threshold I2>>: 0,04 ... 0,80 In (P225) P225 relay, which will then either send a new local tripping
IDMT time-delay: t = TMS x 1,2 / (I2 / In) signal or act directly on the immediately upstream CB.
Time Multiplier By speeding up the time taken to clear the fault in the case
setting TMS I2>>: 0,200 ... 2.000 of CB failure, the P225 relay help maintain the stability of
the network and the reliability of the protection system.
Operating time: < 30 ms
Drop-off time: < 30 ms Trip circuit supervision (P225)
Hysteresis: 95% Time-delay tSUP: 0,10 … 10.00 s
Under current protection (37) Auxiliary timers
Current threshold I<: 0,10 … 1.00 In Logic inputs with alarm message on occurrence:
Time-delay tI<: 0,2 to 100.0 s 2 external signals, EXT1 and EXT2
Inhibition time at start-up Tinhib: 0,05 … 300.0 s Logic inputs without alarm message on occurrence:
Operating time: < 30 ms 2 external signals, EXT3 and EXT4
Drop-off time: < 30 ms Timers tEXT1, tEXT2, tEXT3 and tEXT4: 0.00 … 200.00 s
Hysteresis: 105% AND logical gates
Undervoltage protection (27) (P225) 4 « AND » gates
Voltage threshold V<: Pick-up time delays: 0.0 … 3600.0 s
Range A: 5.0 … 130.0 V Reset time delays: 0.0 … 3600.0 s
Range B: 20.0 … 480.0 V Latching of output relays (86)
Time-delay tV<: 0.00 … 600.00 s P220: Trip relay (RL1): configurable for each trip order
V< inhibition during start-up: Yes/No Auxiliary relays, RL2, RL3, RL4 and RL5: on short-circuit,
Hysteresis: 105 % earth fault, unbalance, AND logical gates
P225: Auxiliary relays RL2, RL3, RL4 and RL5:
Overvoltage protection (59)(P225) configurable for each auxiliary relay
Voltage threshold V>: CB control and monitoring
Range A: 5.0 … 260.0 V
Close command hold: 0,20 … 5.00 s (steps 0,05 s)
Range B: 20.0 … 960.0 V
Open command hold: 0,20 … 5.00 s (steps 0,05 s)
Time-delay tV>: 0.00 … 600.00 s
Number of operations alarm: 0 … 50 000 operations
Hysteresis: 95 % 6 6
Summated contact breaking duty: 10 to 4 000.10 (steps
106 )
Adjustment of the exponent « n »: 1 or 2
Opening time alarm: 0,05 to 1.00 s (steps 0,05 s)

P220 & P225 Technical Data Sheet 9 P22x/EN TDS/B11

RECORDING FUNCTIONS ACCURACY
Event recorder
Capacity: 75 events P220
Time-tag: to 1 millisecond Protection thresholds: ± 2 %
Triggers: any protection alarm and threshold Time delays: ± 2 % with a minimum of 10 ms
any logic input change of state Note: the user shall take into
self test events consideration the operating time
any setting changes (30ms) of the protection functions
when setting the timers to low values.
Fault recorder Measurements:
P220 Current: typical ± 0.2 % at In
Capacity: 5 records Temperature ± 2 °C
Time-tag: to 1 millisecond Pass band for measurements of true RMS values: 500Hz
Triggers: any trip order (relay RL1 operation)
P225
Data Fault: Fault date
Active setting group Protection thresholds: ± 2 %
Faulty phase(s) Time delays: ± 2 % with a minimum of 10ms
Fault type, protection threshold Note: the user shall take into
Magnitude of the fault current consideration the operating time
Phases and earth currents magnitudes (30ms) of the protection functions
Phases and earth currents magnitudes when setting the timers to low values.
P225 Measurements
Capacity 5 records Current: typical ± 0,2 % @ In
Time-tag to 1 millisecond Voltage: typical ± 0,2 % @ Vn
Triggers Any trip order (RL1 operation) Power: typical ± 1 % @ Pn
Data Fault: fault number Temperature: ± 2 °C
fault date & hour Pass band for measurements of true RMS values: 500Hz
active setting group
faulty phase(s)
fault type, protection threshold
fault current/voltage magnitude
phases et earth current magnitudes

Disturbance record
P220
Capacity: 5 records of 3 s each
Sampling rate: 32 samples per frequency cycle
Pre-time setting: 0.1 … 3.0 s
Post-time setting: 0.1 … 3.0 s

P225
Logic input and output states
Capacity: 5 records of 2,5s each
Sampling rate: 32 samples per frequency cycle
Pre-time setting: 0,1 … 2,5 s
Post-time setting: 0,1 … 2,5 s

P220 and P225

Triggers: any protection threshold overreach
any trip order (relay RL1 operation)
logic input and remote command
Data 4 analogue channels (3ph+ N)
logic input and output states
frequency value
Motor start-up recording (P225)
P225
Recorded data: current: true RMS value, maximum
value of one of the 3 phase currents
voltage: true RMS value
Maximum duration: 200 s
Capacity: max 1 record
Sampling rate: sample each 5 frequency cycles

P220 & P225 Technical Data Sheet 10 P22x/EN TDS/B11

DIMENSION

MiCOM P220
150.2 (5.91)

148.1 (5.83)
129.6 (5.10) 10.7 (0.42)
4 holes Ø 3.4
(0.134) 103.6 (4.08) 23.7 (0.93)

168 + 0.2
159 0
(6.61)
(6.26)

Flush mounting

(Top view) 151±0.2 4 holes Ø 4.4 (0.18)

(5.94)
Front panel (Panel cut-out)

30TE Flush mounting

1.5
155 (6.10) 25.1 (0.059) 223 (8.77)
(0.99)

MiCOM P225

Temperature
RTD1= 113 C

Trip

Alarm
177 156
Equip. fail
(6.97) (6.14)
Aux. supply

Aux. 1

Aux. 2

Aux. 3

Aux. 4

11 (0.43)
(Front view) (Right side view)
P0245ENb

MiCOM P225

P220 & P225 Technical Data Sheet 11 P22x/EN TDS/B11

MiCOM P220 - ORDERING INFORMATION

MiCOM P220 C00

Auxiliary Supply Voltage

24 - 60 Vdc A
48 - 150 Vdc F
130 - 250 Vdc / 110 - 250 Vac M

Communication Protocol
Modbus 1
K-Bus / Courier 2
60870-5-103 / VDEW 3

HMI (Human Machine Interface)

French 0
English / American 1
Spanish 2
German 3

Case Type
Flush and/or panel mounted only 1

Optional Temperature Monitoring

No 0
2 Thermistors monitoring 2
6 RTDs monitoring 6

Optional Analogue Output/Outputs

No 0
Yes 1

P220 & P225 Technical Data Sheet 12 P22x/EN TDS/B11

MiCOM P225 - ORDERING INFORMATION

MiCOM P225 C 0 0

Voltage Inputs
57 - 130 V A
220 - 480 V B

Auxiliary Supply Voltage

24 - 60 Vdc A
48 - 150 Vdc F
130 - 250 Vdc / 100 - 250 Vac M

Communication Protocol
Modbus 1
K-Bus / Courier 2
60870-5-103 / VDEW 3

HMI (Human Machine Interface)

French 0
English / American 1
Spanish 2
German 3

Case Type
Flush and/or panel mounted only 1

Optional Temperature Monitoring

No 0
3 Thermistors monitoring 3
10 RTDs monitoring A

Optional 2 Analogue Outputs

No 0
Yes 2

P220 & P225 Technical Data Sheet 13 P22x/EN TDS/B11

 Alternative :The earth current input is connected to the sommation of the three phase CTs. The earth current input is connected to a core balanced CT.
P2 P1 P2 P1 37
A A
35 Watch dog (4)
S2 S1 S1 Auxiliary WD
B B 36
voltage
C C
S2 S1 Programmable tripping
49 4
RL1 output relay
2
1A 1A
12
10 Programmable
RL2 output relay
1A 1A 8

18
Programmable
1A 1A RL3 output relay
14

5
3 Programmable
1A 1A RL4 output relay

P220 & P225 Technical Data Sheet

1

11
9 Programmable
5A 5A RL5 output relay

5A 5A
RTD1
4c
common
MiCOM 6c
5A 5A 2a
RTD2
P220 4a

5A 5A 8c
RTD3
10c
If 6 RTD option : 12c
Case earth
8a
RTD4
10a
1 2

14
Alternative : Connection to 2 phase CTs + a core blanced CT. + 12a
3 4 Switchgear status 52a 22
P2 P1
Orange connector

A 5 6 input L1 24 RTD5
- 16c
S2 S1 2c 2a 7 8 + common
B 4a Speed switch signal 26 18c
4c
C 6c 6a input L2 28 14a
S2 S1
1 8c 8a 11 12 - RTD6
+ 16a
49 10c 10a
a 13
Programmable common
1A a
14c 14a
input L3 15
a
16c 16a -
+
a
18c 18a Programmable 17
input L4 19
1A a
22c 22a -
a + 2c

Earth connection (5)

24c 24a
26a
a 23 24 Programmable 21
a
28c 28a input L5 23 If thermistor option :
25 26
1A a
30c 30a -
a
32c 32a 27 28 2a
4a
Orange connector
1A Module terminal bl
viewed from rear
(with integral case earth link) Analogue output
Orange connector

5A active source mode

MiCOM P220 - WIRING CONNECTIONS

Nota : Case earth 30c

(1) (a) CT shorting links make before (b) and (c) disconnect connection 32c -
(6) If analogue
5A * output option :
(b) Analogue
g output
passive source mode
(c)
30 30a
5A (d) Pins terminals (pcb type)
*
RS 485 32a 2-24 Volt
communication
port
5A (3) Earth connection are typical only
(4) The MICOM P220 relay is shown with power supply off
(5) The shielding is bonded to the earth point located next to the connector.
(6) Important : the analogue output option shall be used either in active source mode or in passive source mode

P0186ENb

P22x/EN TDS/B11
 Core balanced CT Stator Vaux
Fuse CT phase A temperature
A
CT phase B
B Motor 14
CT phase C
C

Bearings
temperature

P220 & P225 Technical Data Sheet

52a
55 56 49 50 51 52 53 54 1A
A Ambient
Typical application diagram

Contactor coil 48 41 42 43 44 45 46 5A
A temperature
33
+
Vaux 34 power
- 2 thermistors and 4 RTD +
(orange connector) -
22
+ Contactor
24 status 52a
- Input L1
6
On Programmable Communication + PC/PLC
4 RS485 supervisor
Off tripping - 32
2

15
output relay
Emergency stop MiCOM P220
Auxiliary 26
12 Speed switch signal +
voltage
Klaxon 10 input L2 -
Vaux Programmable output
(see
see note below)) 8 RL2 relay
Analogue output +
32 a/c PLC
Signalling lamp 5 (orange connector) -
3
Programmable output
1 RL4 relay
37
Signalling
35
Watchdog
Emergency
g y startup
p 13 36
+ Programmable
15 18
- Input L3 Signalling
External reset 17 Programmable output
+ Programmable RL3 relay 14
19
- Input L4 11
Signalling
Fuse blown 21 9
+ Programmable Programmable output
23 RL5 relay 7
- Input L5
ATTENTION : • the logic input shall be supplied by a DC auxiliary voltage only
• the auxiliary power could be Ac or DC according to the
model number of the relay The MiCOM P220 is shown with power supply off.

P0187ENa

P22x/EN TDS/B11
 Alternative :The earth current input is connected to the sommation of the three phase CTs. The earth current input is connected to a core balanced CT.
P2 P1 P2 P1 37
A A
35 Watch dog (4)
S2 S1 S1 Auxiliary WD
B B 36
voltage
C C
S2 S1 Programmable tripping
49 4
RL1 output relay
2
1A 1A
12
10 Programmable
RL2 output relay
1A 1A 8

18
Programmable
1A 1A RL3 output relay
14

5
3 Programmable
1A 1A RL4 output relay
1

P220 & P225 Technical Data Sheet

11
9 Programmable
5A 5A RL5 output relay

5A 5A
RTD1
4c
common
MiCOM 6c
5A 5A 2a
RTD2
P220 4a

5A 5A 8c
RTD3
10c
If 6 RTD option : 12c
Case earth
8a
RTD4
10a
Alternative : Connection to 2 phase CTs + a core blanced CT. 1 2

16
+ 12a
3 4 Switchgear status 52a 22
P2 P1
Orange connector

A 5 6 input L1 24 RTD5
- 16c
S2 S1 2c 2a 7 8 + common
B 4a Speed switch signal 26 18c
4c
C 6c 6a input L2 28 14a
S2 S1
1 8c 8a 11 12 - RTD6
+ 16a
49 10c 10a
a 13
Programmable common
1A input L3 18a
a
14c 14a 15
a
16c 16a -
+
a
18c 18a Programmable 17
input L4 19
1A a
22c 22a -
a +

Earth connection (5)

24c 24a
26a
a 23 24 Programmable 21
a
28c 28a input L5 23
25 26
1A a
30c 30a -
a
32c 32a 27 28

Orange connector
1A Module terminal bl
viewed from rear
(with integral case earth link) Analogue output
5A active source mode
Nota : Case earth 30c
(1) (a) CT shorting links make before (b) and (c) disconnect connection 32c -
(6) If analogue
5A * output option :
(b) Analogue
g output
passive source mode
(c)
Orange connector

30 30a
MiCOM P220 typical connection (with 6 RTD and analogue output options)

5A (d) Pins terminals (pcb type)

*
RS 485 32a 2-24 Volt
communication
port
5A (3) Earth connection are typical only
(4) The MICOM P220 relay is shown with power supply off
(5) The shielding is bonded to the earth point located next to the connector.
(6) Important : the analogue output option shall be used either in active source mode or in passive source mode

P0188ENb

P22x/EN TDS/B11
 Alternative :The earth current input is connected to the sommation of the three phase CTs. The earth current input is connected to a core balanced CT.
P2 P1 P2 P1 37
A A
35 Watch dog (4)
S2 S1 S1 Auxiliary WD
B B 36
voltage
C C
S2 S1 Programmable tripping
49 4
RL1 output relay
2
1A 1A
12
10 Programmable
RL2 output relay
1A 1A 8

18
Programmable
1A 1A RL3 output relay
14

5
3 Programmable
output options)

1A 1A RL4 output relay

1

P220 & P225 Technical Data Sheet

11
9 Programmable
5A 5A RL5 output relay

5A 5A
4c
MiCOM 6c
5A 5A 2a
P220 4a

5A 5A 8c
RTD1
10c
If 2 thermistors and 12c
Case earth
4 RTD option : 8a
RTD2
10a
Alternative : Connection to 2 phase CTs + a core blanced CT. 1 2

17
+ 12a
3 4 Switchgear status 52a 22
P2 P1
Orange connector

A 5 6 input L1 24 RTD3
- 16c
S2 S1 2c 2a 7 8 + common
B 4a Speed switch signal 26 18c
4c
C 6c 6a input L2 28 14a
S2 S1
1 8c 8a 11 12 - RTD4
+ 16a
49 10c 10a
a 13
Programmable common
1A input L3 18a
a
14c 14a 15
a
16c 16a -
+
a
18c 18a Programmable 17
input L4 19
1A a
22c 22a -
a +

Earth connection (5)

24c 24a
26a
a 23 24 Programmable 21
a
28c 28a input L5 23
25 26
1A a
30c 30a -
a
32c 32a 27 28

Orange connector
1A Module terminal bl
viewed from rear
(with integral case earth link) Analogue output
5A active source mode
Nota : Case earth 30c +
(1) (a) connection 32c
CT shorting links make before (b) and (c) disconnect (6) If analogue
5A * output option :
(b) Analogue
g output
passive source mode
(c)
Orange connector

30 30a
5A (d) Pins terminals (pcb type)
*
RS 485 32a 2-24 Volt
communication
port
5A (3) Earth connection are typical only
(4) The MICOM P220 relay is shown with power supply off
(5) The shielding is bonded to the earth point located next to the connector.
(6) Important : the analogue output option shall be used either in active source mode or in passive source mode

P0189ENb
MiCOM P220 typical connection (with 2 thermistors and 4 RTD option and analogue

P22x/EN TDS/B11
 Alternative :The earth current input is connected to the sommation of the three phase CTs. The earth current input is connected to a core balanced CT.
P2 P1 P2 P1 37
A A 33 35 Watch dog (4)
S2 S
S1 S2 S1 Auxiliary + WD
B B 36 {
voltage
C C { - 6
S2 S1 34
Programmable tripping
49 49 4
RL
L1 output relay
2
1A 1A
12
{
50 50
51 51 10 Programmable
RL2 output relay
1A 1A 8 {
A MiCOM
52 52 18
53 53 Programmable
16
1A 1A P225 RL3 output relay
14
54 54 5
55 55
3 Programmable
C B RL4

P220 & P225 Technical Data Sheet

1A 1A 1 output relay
Phase rotatio
on {
56 56
41 41
9 Programmable
5A 5A RL5 output relay
7 {
42 42
43 43
5A 5A Thermistor1 2d
2d RTD1

n:
44 44
2b
2b common
45 45 2z
5A 5A Thermistor2 4d
4d RTD2
46 46 4b
4b common
47 47 4z
Thermistor3
5A 5A 6d 6d
RTD3
If 3 thermistors option

48 48 6b 6b
39 common
6z
Voltage input 8d
40 RTD4
Analogue output 1 8b
Alternative : Connection to 2 phase CTs + a core balanced CT. Case earth common

18
+ active source mode 8z
22 +
P2 P1 28d 10d
A 1 2 29 3
30 input L1 24 RTD5
28b - { 10b
-
S2 S
S1 3 4 31 3
32 + common
Green connector

B 26 10z
5 6 33 3
34 Speed switch signal Analogue
g output 1
MiCOM P225 - WIRING CONNECTIONS

C input L2 12d
If 10 RTD option :

S2 S1
1 2d 2b 2z 7 8 35 3
36 RTD6
49 4d 4b 4z - 12b
9 10 37 3
38 28z common
Programmable
1A 28b 12z
8d 8z 12 39 4
40 input L3 + 2-24 Volt
14d
50 14 41 42 RTD7
51 Programmable 14b
16 43 44 common
input L4 19 active source mode 14z
1A 18 45 46 - +
+
52 21 16d
20 47 48 Programmable RTD8
53 32b - {
input L5 { 23 16b
22 49 50 common
-

Case earth (5)

1A + 16z
(6) If 2 analogue output option :

24 51 52 Analogue output 2
Programmable 25 passive
i source mode
d
54 18d
26 53
3 54 input L6 RTD9
55 -
- 32z 18b
27 28 55 56 common
1A 18z
32b + 2-24 Volt
56 20d
41 Module terminal blocks RTD10
20b
5A viewed from rear common
20z
42 (with integral case earth link) Case earth
43 Nota : connection
( : Link terminals 30 and 32 if the relay
5A (1) (a)
a CT shorting links make before (b) and (c) disconnect is connected at the end of the
44 29 RS 485 bus).
45 (b) Short terminal break before (c)
30
5A (c) Long terminals *
46 (d) Pins terminals (pcb type) RS 485 31
47
communication +
5A (2) CT connection are typical only
port
(3) Earth connection are typical only 32
48
-
(4) The MICOM P220 relay is shown with power supply off
(5) The shielding is bonded to the earth point located next to the connector.
(6) Important : the analogue output option shall be used either in active source mode or in passive source mode

P0228ENa

P22x/EN TDS/B11
Typical application diagram

Core balanced CT Stator Vaux

Line A-Line C VT Fuse CT phaseA temperature
A A
CT phaseB
B Motor 14
CT phaseC
C B C
Rotation phase
Bearings
temperature

Load bearings
52a 55 56 49 50 51 52 53 54 1A temperature
47 48 41 42 43 44 45 46 5A
39
Contactor coil Ambient
40
temperature
33 +
+ Auxiliary
Vaux 10 RTD's inputs
34
- +
(green connector)
22
+ Contactor -
24 A
- Input L1

Communication
11
9 Programmable used for
start inhibition 31
7 Output RL5 purpose + PC/PLC
32 supervisor
On 6 -
4 Programmable
Off Emergency stop
tripping
2
output relay 26
+
Auxiliary 12 MiCOM P225 Input L2 - 28

Supply Klaxon 10 Programmabke 30 d/z

Vaux Analogue output +
8
Output RL2 32 b PLC
-
Signalling lamp 5
3 Programmable Analogue output +
Output RL4 b PLC
1 -
Emergency startup 13
+ Programmable 37
15
- Input L3 35
Watchdog Signalling
External reset 17 36
+ Programmable
19 18
- Input L4
16
Thermal state value reset 25 Programmable Signalling
+ Programmable Output RL3 14
27
- Input L6
Fuse blown 21
+ Programmable
23
- Input L5
P0231ENa

The MICOM P225 is shown with power supply off

P220 & P225 Technical Data Sheet 19 P22x/EN TDS/B11

P220 & P225 Technical Data Sheet 20 P22x/EN TDS/B11
MiCOM P220 / P225 – COMMON CURVES

Thermal overload characteristic curves

Thermal constant times :
- overload condition : T e1 = 12 minutes
- start-up condition : T e2 = 6 minutes
10 000

1 000

Cold curve
Thermal status = 0 %
Operating time (seconds)

100

10

Hot curve
Thermal status = 90%

0
0.1 1 10
Thermal equivalent current I eq in terms of the current thermal threshold
Iθ > P0159ENa

P220 & P225 Technical Data Sheet 21 P22x/EN TDS/B11

 Thermal overload characteristic curves
Cold curves
Initial thermal state of 0%
100 000

10 000

Te1 = Te2 = 60 mn

Te1 = Te2 = 54 mn

1 000 Te1 = Te2 = 48 mn

Te1 = Te2 = 42 mn
Operating time (seconds)

Te1 = Te2 = 36 mn

100

10
Te1 = Te2 = 30 mn

Te1 = Te2 =24 mn

Te1 = Te2 = 18 mn

1 Te1 = Te2 = 12 mn

Te1 = Te2 = 6 mn

Te1 = Te2 = 1 mn

0
1 10
Thermal equivalent current I eq in terms of the current
thermal threshold I θ> P0160ENa

P220 & P225 Technical Data Sheet 22 P22x/EN TDS/B11

 Thermal overload characteristic curve
Cold curves
Initial thermal state of 0%
100 000

10 000

Te1 = Te2 = 62 mn

Te1 = Te2 = 56 mn

Te1 = Te2 = 50 mn
1 000

Te1 = Te2 = 44 mn
Operating time (seconds)

Te1 = Te2 = 38 mn

100

Te1 = Te2 = 32 mn

10 Te1 = Te2 =26 mn

Te1 = Te2 = 20 mn

Te1 = Te2 = 14 mn

1 Te1 = Te2 = 8 mn

Te1 = Te2 = 2 mn

0
1 10

Thermal equivalent current Ieq in terms of the current

thermal threshold I q >
P0161ENa

P220 & P225 Technical Data Sheet 23 P22x/EN TDS/B11

 Thermal overload characteristic curves
Cold curves
Initial thermal state of 0%
100 000

10 000

Te1 = Te2 = 64 mn

Te1 = Te2 = 58 mn

1 000 Te1 = Te2 = 52 mn

Operating time (seconds)

Te1 = Te2 = 46 mn

Te1 = Te2 = 40 mn

100

Te1 = Te2 =34 mn

10 Te1 = Te2 =28 mn

Te1 = Te2 = 22 mn

Te1 = Te2 = 16 mn

1 Te1 = Te2 = 10 mn

Te1 = Te2 = 4 mn

0
1 10
Thermal equivalent current Ieq in terms of the current
thermal threshold I θ> P0162ENa

P220 & P225 Technical Data Sheet 24 P22x/EN TDS/B11

 Thermal overload characteristic curves
Hot curves
Initial thermal state of 90%
100 000

10 000

1 000

Te1 = Te2 = 60 mn
Operating time (seconds)

Te1 = Te2 = 54 mn

100 Te1 = Te2 = 48 mn

Te1 = Te2 = 42 mn

Te1 = Te2 = 36 mn

10

Te1 = Te2 = 30 mn

Te1 = Te2 =24 mn

1

Te1 = Te2 = 18 mn

Te1 = Te2 = 12 mn

Te1 = Te2 = 6 mn

Te1 = Te2 = 1 mn
0
1 Thermal equivalent current I eq in terms of the current 10

thermal threshold I θ> P0163ENa

P220 & P225 Technical Data Sheet 25 P22x/EN TDS/B11

 Thermal overload characteristic curves
Hot curves
Initial thermal state of 90%
100 000

10 000

1 000

Te1 = Te2 = 62 mn
Operating time (seconds)

Te1 = Te2 = 56 mn

100
Te1 = Te2 = 50 mn

Te1 = Te2 = 44 mn

Te1 = Te2 = 38 mn

10

Te1 = Te2 = 32 mn

Te1 = Te2 =26 mn

1
Te1 = Te2 = 20 mn

Te1 = Te2 = 14 mn

Te1 = Te2 = 8 mn

Te1 = Te2 = 2 mn
0
1 10

Thermal equivalent current I eq in terms of the current

thermal threshold Ιθ > P0164ENa

P220 & P225 Technical Data Sheet 26 P22x/EN TDS/B11

 Thermal overload characteristic curves
Hot curves
Initial thermal state of 90%
100 000

10 000

1 000

Te1 = Te2 = 64 mn
Operating time (seconds)

Te1 = Te2 = 58 mn

Te1 = Te2 = 52 mn

100
Te1 = Te2 = 46 mn

Te1 = Te2 = 40 mn

10

Te1 = Te2 =34 mn

Te1 = Te2 =28 mn

Te1 = Te2 = 22 mn
1
Te1 = Te2 = 16 mn

Te1 = Te2 = 10 mn

Te1 = Te2 = 4 mn

0
1 10
Thermal equivalent current I eq in terms of the current
thermal threshold I θ> P0165ENa

P220 & P225 Technical Data Sheet 27 P22x/EN TDS/B11

 Cooling down thermal curves
Initial thermal state of 90%

100

90

80
Tr = 96 mn

70 Tr = 84 mn
Thermal state θ (en %)

60 Tr = 72 mn

50
Tr = 60 mn

Tr = 48 mn
40
Tr = 36 mn

30

20

Tr = 24 mn
10
Tr = 12 mn
Tr = 5 mn
0
0 100
Operating time (minutes)
P0221ENa

P220 & P225 Technical DataSheet 28

 Cooling down thermal curves
Initial thermal state of 90%

100

90

80

Tr = 204 mn
70
Tr = 192 mn
Thermal state θ (en %)

60 Tr = 180 mn

50 Tr = 168 mn

40 Tr = 156 mn

30 Tr = 144 mn

Tr = 132 mn
20
Tr = 120 mn
10
Tr = 108 mn

0
0 100 200
Operating time (minutes)
P0222ENa

P220 & P225 Technical DataSheet 29

 Cooling down thermal curves
Initial thermal state of 90%
100

90

80

Tr = 450 mn
70 Tr = 425 mn

Tr = 400 mn
Thermal state θ (en %)

60

Tr = 375 mn
50
Tr = 350 mn
40 Tr = 325 mn

30
Tr = 300 mn

20 Tr = 275 mn

10 Tr = 250 mn

Tr = 225 mn
0
0 100 200 300 400 500 600
Operating time (minutes)
P0223ENa

P220 & P225 Technical DataSheet 30

 Cooling down thermal curves
Initial thermal state of 100%
100

90

80 Tr = 96 mn

70 Tr = 84 mn

60 Tr = 72 mn
Thermal state θ (%)

50 Tr = 60 mn

Tr = 48 mn
40
Tr = 36 mn

30

20

Tr = 24 mn
10
Tr = 12 mn
Tr = 5 mn
0
0 100
Operating time (minutes) P0224ENa

P220 & P225 Technical DataSheet 31

 Cooling down thermal curves
Initial thermal state of 100%
100

90

80 Tr = 204 mn

Tr = 192 mn
70
Tr = 180 mn
60
Thermal state θ (%)

Tr = 168 mn

50
Tr = 156 mn

40

Tr = 144 mn
30
Tr = 132 mn
20
Tr = 120 mn

10
Tr = 108 mn

0
0 100 200 300
Operating time (minutes)
P0225ENa

P220 & P225 Technical DataSheet 32

 Cooling down thermal curves
Initial thermal state of 100%
100

90

Tr = 450 mn
80

Tr = 425 mn
70
Tr = 400 mn

60
Thermal state θ (%)

Tr = 375 mn

50 Tr = 350 mn

Tr = 325 mn
40

30
Tr = 300 mn

20 Tr = 275 mn

10 Tr = 250 mn

Tr = 225 mn
0
0 100 200 300 400 500 600
Operating time (minutes)
P0226ENa

P220 & P225 Technical DataSheet 33

 Negative phase sequence protection
Inverse time characteristic curve
Ii>> element
10

Ii>> setting range

from 0,2 to 0,8 I2/In
Operating time (seconds)

0
0.1 1 10

Ratio "Negative phase sequence current/rated current" : I2 / In

P0227ENa

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Publication: P22X/EN TDS/A11

TRANSMISSION & DISTRIBUTION Energy Automation & Information energy.automation-information@areva-td.com

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