Fundamentals of Mathematic: ys _ + Marked questions are recommended for Revision. PART. SUBJECTIVE QUESTIONS Section (A) : Modulus Function & Equation A-1. Write the following expression in appropriate intervals so that they are bereft of modulus sign (@) pe 7x# 10] ti) ed (ii) 21 (i) = 8x + 10) W) att pe 3x42) Wi) Oxo (vil), 20-14 pe #2] —abe1 ‘A-2. Draw the labled graph of following 0 [7 — 2x] (i) y= )k=4]=[3x-2) Gi) y=] 4] + R= 7] (Woy Ha #5] y= x3] A-3. Solve the following equations @) el +2 x -6]=12 (i) e+ 3|-51=2 ipa Ik-2|-2|-21=2 (iv) ax +3] + [3x4] = 12 Ac4. Solve the following equations. @) —-e-7x|-8=0 (i) pened (ii) pe 6x2 + 11x61 =6 (iv) be 2x] + x= 6 (ym pea x 6] =x 42 AS. Find the number of real roots of the equation @ P-3|x] +2=0 (i) I-A S|=2 Gi) axe + x = A = pet ax A <8, Find the sum of solutions of the following equations () — e-Sjx|-4=0 (i) &=3P+k=3-14=0 Gil), x= 15° atx —11 = () Iix-3]-4l=1 (He gnea A-7. Find number of solutions of the following equations k-th -2]#-3]=9 i) kA] + 2] +e -3] + KA] Giipa bel + be #214 k-21=p.peR A-8. Find the minimum value of fix) = [x - 1] + 21 + x3] AQ Ifx?—|x—3|—3=0, then [x] can be ‘A-1022 If be — 6x? + 11x 6] is a prime number then find the number of possible integral values of x. Section (B) : Modulus Inequ: B-1, Solve the following inequalities @ K-3]22 (i) |k-2)-3]<0 (ii) [x9] +2] >2 (iv) [2x-3]- [x] <3 (vy) k-1]+ +223 (vir |k-1)-1] <1 Resonance” cating for better tomorrowFundamentals of Mathematic —-.?s + B-2, B-3, B-4, BS. Solve the following inequalities b+ 5] [er 3L x “ >2 (iy (iy m1 x +2 (ivys 2 + 3x] +x27-220 (vy +3] > [2x-11 Solve the following inequalities @) peotpet—x (ii) Pnaxea [21 (iy LX#2 EK gp x x22 (iv) [x21 9 () 2) > [2x-3] (vi) e+ 214 pe — 3] < [2x +4] Solve the following equations be axe ee tLe be + a] + be al (i) 24x + 3] + fe? 6x + 8 = [2x - 5] (is 2 +x + 2]-p2-x 4 1] = 2x41] (iy) 2x8] + pe ex —2]=3 |x +2] () [2e-3]+ [x45] <1x-8] Find the solution set of the inequalities x? + x —2| < 0 and |x?—x + 2|>0 Section (C) : Miscellaneous Modulus Equations & Inequations cA, 2. 3. C520, 6. Write the following expression in appropriate intervals so that they are bereft of modulus sign ()— Mogygxl #2*=4] Gil) loggx)?- 3¢logx) + 2] (ii) [5° 25] Solve the equations log,,,! x+y = 1/2 , log,,y log, = log,,,4 for x and y. Solve the inequality (i) (09,x)*~ I(o9,x) - 2|2 0 (i) 2 {109.1 + 1og.x> 3 (ii). Find the complete solution set of 2° +24 > 2/2 Find the number of real solution(s) of the equation x—3)*~"®*-*= 1 Ix, are integral solutions of 2x? - 3xy— 2y’ = 7, then find the value of x + yl Ix, e+ 1], 1] are three terms of an A.P., then find the number of possible values of x Section (D) : Irrational Inequations DA. Solve the following inequalities w ete ti) x- Stop <0) ii) oxen < 2x3 RTE AT om SET eal, (2) 2200 RTE 8 (vi) x—3< Vx? +4x-5 (vii) Vx? -5x-24>x+2 (vill) wo Bos D-2. Solve the equation a(2" —2)+ 2" for every value of the parameter a. o [mateo eae PR Rescnence PdFundamentals of Mathematic. Section (E) : Transformation of curves E-1. Draw the graph of followings — 0 be 2] ( y=ibx-11-2] Gi) y= 2) 31 (orm ex E-2. Draw the graphs ofthe following curves 4 0 ma @ CO) (v) Le =1I py “ ea E-3. Draw the graph of y= log, (1x). Find the set of values of 4 for which the equation [x? — 4[x| ~ 12| = 2. has 6 distinct real roots. E-5, ify =f(x) has following graph y Then draw the graph of @ y= Od] di) y= (lx) (ili. y= be) (iv) y= TEC RI) E-6. _Ify=f(x) is shown in figure given below, then plots the graph for (A) be + 2) (B) ly 2) =f(-3x), E-7.a Find the number of roots of equation @ = pEtG) xe tex 2 E-8 Find values of k for which the equation |x? 1] +x =k has (@) solution ii)» 3 solutions (ii) solution — (iv). solutions [ Exercise-2 } 2 Marked questions are recommended for Revision. * Marked Questions may have more than one correct option. 1.1 Number of integral values of x’ satisfying the equation 3-1 —2.3*= 2,]3*— 1] +1 are (82 (o)3 (04 $+ 6x + pv x « R where pis a prime number then least possible value p is (11 (cys (D) 13 3. If (log,ox)? — 4]log,9x| + 3 = 0, the product of roots of the equation is 3 (@) 108 (c) 10° 1 Resonance” cating for better tomorrowFundamentals of Mathematic. ys > 4, The equaiton [jx - 1] + a| = 4 can have real solutions for x if a belongs to the interval (A) Ce, 4] (8) (4,2) {C) (4, =) (0), 4) Ua, =) 5. The number of values of x satisfying the equation | 2x +3] + |2x - 3|=4x+6,is yt (8)2 (c)3 (04 6. Number of prime numbers satisfying the inequality ogg UX 20 Is equal to x iix—5] at (2 (3 4 Tm itl +2|+y=S5 and x—|y|=1 then the value of (x + y) is (ay (82 (3 (4 8. The number of value of x satisfying the equation |x—1|4=(x—1)7, where A=logsx?- 2log.9 yt (2 (jo (03 9. The number of integral value of x satisfying the equation| log; x~2 | ~ | logs x-2|=2 (a) (B)2 (c)3 (D)4 10. The sum of all possible integral solutions of equation Ibe? = 6x + 5| - [2x? — 3x + 4] = 3x? — 3x + 2] is (a) 10 @)12 ()13 (015 ‘Wax. The complete solution set of the inequalty (Ix - 1] ~ 3) (Ik + 2] ~ 5) < 0s (a,b) U (¢, d) then the value of fa + Ib] + [el + fis ayy (815 (c) 16 (17 12. The product of all the integers which do not belong to the solution set of the inequality 2 |» 2%s (B)4 (C)4 (Do 13. = 2| and g(x) = 13 - xl and Abe the number of real solutions of the equation f(x) = g(x) B be the minimum value of h(x) = f(x) + g(x) C be the area of triangle formed by f(x) = k - 21, g(x) are the roots of f(x) = 4 and 7 < 6 are the roots of g(x) I3 x] and x-axis and a 0 — (C)eifa=o (0) (0, a)ifa>o ( 4 16". If aand bare the solutions of equation : log, { logs, [x1 31) 2x, then \ (A)a+b=0 (B) a? + b? = 128 (C) ab = 64 (D)a-b=8 Resonsnce” — cating for better tomorrowidamentals of Mathematic 1 ——$___———__$- 17. The number of solution of the equation log,bx— 1] . log, — 1]. log,Ix— 11 = og,)x— 11 + log, 1] .log,bx— 1] are as @)4 (05 (6 (+2) 716) 18. Find the number of all the integral solutions of the inequality * HY OE 2) =9) (a) (B)2 (C)3 (D)4 19. Find the complete solution set of the inequality 1 ¥21=4x=x" vain >0 @) [26-2 3] (8) [-2 -2V6, -1) (©) [-2-2V6, -1]U[2v8-2, 3] (0) [-2 -26. -1)u [2v6-2, 3] 20. ‘The solution set of the inequality pev2teD 20is Et 4) (8) 1 8) (c) 4 82) (©) (0, 4) 21. The numberof inlegers satisfying the inequality logijzx*4l0g, Vx 2, n © N, then number of solution of the equation fry) = 2 8 (a) 2015 (8) 2016 (c) 2017 (0) 2018 23. If graph of y = f(x) in (-3,1), is as shown in the following figure © Resonance” Eats Sb oneFundamentals of Mathematic —-.?s + 24" 25tm— 26.20, ar, 28", Solution set of inequality |[x] - 2] < 3 |x| consists of (A) exactly four integers (B) exactly five integers (C) Two prime natural number {D) One prime natural number a0, then the inequation [k~ al + [x + al 2 [al (> b) (C)has a solution set { 3 3) itb<2 [al (0) All above ‘The equation ||x — a] — b| = c has four distinct real roots, then (A)a>b-c>0 (B)c>b>0 (C)a>ctb>o (D)b>e>0 graph of y= f(x) is as shown in figure (8) Graph of y= f(x!) is (©) Graph of y= IMixil is \V

9 (A) for p = 2 the equation has four solutions (8) for p = 2 the equation has eight solutions (C) there exists only one real value of p for which the equation has odd number of solutions. (0) sum of roots of the equation is zero irrespective of value of p Resonsence” ducating for better tomorrowFundamentals of Mathematic —-.?s + 29" 30° 31. 32. 33. 34, Consider the equation |¢nx| + x = 2, then (A) The equation has two solutions (8) Both solutions are positive (C) One root exceeds one and other in less than one (D) Both roots exceed one Consider the equation |x ~ 1 | [x + 2II = p. Let p, be the value of p for which the equation has exactly one solution. Also p, isthe value of p for which the equation has infinite solution, Let « be the sum of all the integral values of p for which this equation has solution then (A) pi=0 (8)p2=3 (C)a=6 (O)pitpe=4 Number of the solution of the equation 2* = jx 1] + k + 4] is ao 1 2 )x Number of the solution of the equation x? = Jx— 2] + x + 2|—1is (Ayo (B)3 (C)2 (D)4 (x) is polynomial of degree 5 with leading coefficient same, then the value of f(5) is (a) 405, (8) 405 (4s (0) 45 (4) = 0. Ifthe curve f()] and The area bounded by the curve y> Ik ~ 2] and y <4 —[x—3]is w% (7 os (8 Resonsence” Ecucating fo beter tomorrowidamentals of Mathematic —— BE &kercse-3 PART -1: JEE (ADVANCED) / IIT-JEE PROBLEMS (PREVIOUS YEARS) ‘+ Marked questions are recommended for Revision. * Marked Questions may have more than one correct option. 4. Draw the graph of y= jx" for —1 (P+ 9~Ip-a) (©) max (p, @) < minip, a.) (0) None of these Let (x) = x 1]. Then (A) f02) = (00)? (8) f+ y) = FO) +) (C) fxd) = FOOT (0) None of these 5. Ix satisfies Ik — 11+ k—21 + Ik —3] 26, then (josxs4 (B)xs-2orx>4 — (C)x 0, b> 0, > 0, assumes its minimum value only at one point if (yard @are (bee (a= 9. Find the set of all solutions of the equation 2m —|2*"—4]= 21 +4 10. The sum of all the real roots of the equation x - 2)° +|x-2|-2=0 is Le Ifa & B (a max g(x), then the relation between b and ¢, is (A) no relation (@)o V2 [| PART - Il: JEE (MAIN) / AIEEE PROBLEMS (PREVIOUS YEARS) 1. Product of real roots of the equation 2? + x] + 9 = 0 (1)is always positive (2) is always negative (3)does notexist_ (4) none of these 2. The number of real solutions of the equation x?—3jx|+2= 0 is. (3 (22 4 (yt Resonsnce” Ecucating fo beter tomorrowFundamentals of Mathematic —-.?s + 3. The sum of the roots of the equation, x? + [2x— 3] 4 (1) -ve (2 @)2 (a2 The equation 3x +x+5=x—3, where xis real, has (1) exactly four solutions (2) exactly one solutions (3) exactly two solutions (4) no solution 1 fixi=x (1) (=, ) (2) (0, ©) (3) (=, 0) (4) (—», ©) — {0} The domain ofthe function f(x) is Ifxis a solution of the equation, V2x+1—2x=7=1,(x24), then Vax? is equalto we at (2) 2B wy Let a and f be the roots of equation px’ + qx += 0, p#0. itp, q,rareinthe AP. and + the value of Ja - pis a 23 ai 2Vit () (a) i (a A 9 9 9 9 Let S =e R:x20 and 2) VK -3]+ J (VX-6)+6=0}. Then s (1) contains exactly two elements. (2) contains exactly four elements. (3) is an empty set. (4) contains exactly one element Resonsence” Ecucating fo beter tomorrowndamentals of Mathemati —-.?s + EXERCISE #1 PART-I Section (A) : At (i) x? 7x +10, x>50rx<2 — Xx +10), 24 Two solution AS 2 AS 23 AMO O ion (B) : w x € (-«, 1]U[5, ») (ii) x=Sorx=—1 (iii) xe R-{3} (iv) x [0, 6] ™ Rw) E18 Resonance” [ism Eats Sb oneF x€(-1,0)U (0,3) (ii) xe -8,-2) U4, «) B3. (i) (iv) B44 ) UD. =) Gil) 14) Ub) BS. (2,1) Section (C) : Wee UE HU) _ 2) [41 2) (2 m xe(- B\U5. =) wm xe(-2 4) (@ xeCa tubs) ty 058) xe, 11,208, 4] Is (ii) x CH.) logge #1 xT —(log.gk #211) Ox et (i) (ogx*=3(log,x) #2 x € (0,2) 1A, ») ~((ogx)*—3(log,x)#2) xe (2.4) (ii) SS 25 xe (~«, U3, 2) 25-58 xe (1,3) 62. x=108,y=208 & x=-10,y=20 @ xeforfyae aw fot]rfax (i) -sfogatv2 Uf «(og}ve ay sonst] 4.03 65 4 66 Section (D) : ir 1) ba.) [2}ve «) ae m xe 4| |: ) #,-51UT1, 9) ® ELves, D2. x=log,a where, ac (0, 1] Section (E) : 2,0) Et (i) (0.-2) 2 W) EWS =1)2) Gil) xe Bw) 7424 - FB] (vis. -3] (will) (2,0) U1y2—V5,f2+81 Resonance” Eats Sb oneF (iii) E4, ie (12, 16) w LAS E68 (A) (wv) i) oI x i 0.0) (i) y Ww) Resonance” Eats Sb oneF ® en ) 2 W 2 ee @ @ Oy EXERCISE #2 1. (8) 2 (8) 3. (D) 4. (A) 5. (A) 6. (AY) 7 (c) 8. (8) a (A) 10, (dD) WM (Cc) 12. (A) 13, (0) 14, (ABC) 15. (ABC) 16. (AB) 17. (0) 18 (8) 19.) 2.) sot.) 22. ©) 2% (0) 2% (BD) 25. (AB) 28D) -27,_—(ACD) 28. (ACD) 29. (ABC) 30. (ABC) 31. (C) 32 (C) 33 (A) 34 © (C) EXERCISE #3 PART- 2 W 3s @ 4 © 5 © 6 Boo A 7 ® & & & Muy m 4 1% @ 1% © PART- 1. (3) 2 (3) 3. (2) 4 (4) 5. (3) 6. (2) 7 (2) . PR Rescrence” Eats Sb one