Professional Documents
Culture Documents
GHANA
2015-2016 VIGILANC
E FORTITUDE
HUMANITY
PRISONS
2015-2016
ANNUAL REPORT TO STAKEHOLDERS
GHANA PRISONS COUNCIL
Ghana Prisons Council Cataloguing-in-Publication Data
All rights reserved. Publications of the Prisons Service Council are available online or can be purchased from the
Prisons Council Secretariat, Ghana Prisons Service Headquarters, P. O. Box 129, Accra, Ghana
Requests for permission to reproduce or translate Prisons Service Council publications – whether for sale or for
non-commercial distribution – should be addressed to the Prisons Council Secretariat
The mention of specific companies or of certain manufacturers’ products does not imply that they are endorsed
or recommended by the Prisons Service Council in preference to others of a similar nature that are not men-
tioned.
Errors and omissions excepted, the names of proprietary products are distinguished by initial capital letters.
All reasonable precautions have been taken by the Prisons Service Council to verify the information contained
in this publication. However, the published material is being distributed without warranty of any kind, either
expressed or implied. The responsibility for the interpretation and use of the material lies with the reader. In no
event shall the Prisons Service Council be liable for damages arising from its use.
This report was prepared by a team from Innolink Ltd and GPS led by Solomon Appiah, Chairman of Project
Efiase Planning Committee as lead author and editor under the supervision of the Chairman of the Prisons
Council Rev. Dr. Stephen Wengam.
Printed in Ghana.
ii
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
H.E. John Dramani Mahama
President of the Republic of Ghana
One-year
iiiiii
Projectproject
Efiase •Efiase
KitiwaReport
Bia Nsua
Accounting to the people
Hon. Prosper Douglas Kweku Bani,
Minister for the Interior
iv
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Rev. Dr. Stephen Yenusom Wengam
Chairman, Ghana Prison Service Council
v
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Mr. Emmanuel Yao Adzator
Acting Director General of Prisons
vi
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
PROFILE OF MEMBERS OF PRISONS COUNCIL
Article 206 of the 1992 Constitution of the Republic of Ghana states that:
vii
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
CHAIRMAN - 6TH PRISONS SERVICE COUNCIL
WENGAM
Pan African Clergy Council and Seminary for
his contribution towards the expansion of the
kingdom of God and the development of the
human society.
viii
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
THE ACTING DIRECTOR-GENERAL OF PRISONS
Mr. Emmanuel Yao Adzator is Acting
Director General of Prisons—commissioned
into the Ghana Prisons Service Superior
Officers Corps in April 1989.
ix
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
MINISTER FOR THE INTERIOR REPRESENTATIVE
MR. SAMUEL
AMANKWAH
x
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
MEDICAL PRACTITIONER NOMINATED BY THE GHANA MEDICAL ASSOCIATION
DR. KWABENA
OPOKU-ADUSEI
xi
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
LAWYER NOMINATED BY THE GHANA BAR ASSOCIATION
xii
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
THE ATTORNEY-GENERAL (REPRESENTATIVE)
HON. DR. DOMINIC Dr. Ayine has held various positions in the
AYINE
private sector including Director and
Partner of General Law Consult and
Executive Director of the Center for
Public Interest Law. He was also a
Managing Partner, Ayine and
Felli Law Offices.
xiii
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
RELIGIOUS BODIES REPRESENTATIVE
OPUNI-FRIMPONG
Moderator of the Department
of Biblical Studies, All Nations
University College Koforidua and
the Heritage Christian University
College Accra. He is a visiting academic
at the Stellenbosch University, South Africa.
xiv
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
SENIOR OFFICERS REPRESENTATIVE
Mr. LKA Ansah is a Director of Prisons and
currently now in charge of Technical Services.
MR. LKA
ANSAH
xv
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
JUNIOR OFFICERS REPRESENTATIVE
Miss Caroline Banibatiti Kabah is a Senior
Chief Officer (SCO) by rank and represents
Junior Officers on the Council. She is
responsible for conveying the needs/requests
of junior officers to the Council as well as
conveying Council decisions
to junior officers
xvi
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
THE NATIONAL HOUSE OF CHIEFS REPRESENTATIVE
DAASEBRE KWEBU
agricultural activities in the
EWUSI VII
prison and help decongest
the crowded prisons.
xvii
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
PRESIDENT’S NOMINEE
NANA BAFFOUR
OKUMANIN
xviii
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
PRESIDENT’S NOMINEE
Mr. Solomon Appiah is one of the two
nominees of the President as accorded in
the 1992 Constitution. He also serves as the
Chairman of the Project Efiase Planning
Committee—a subcommittee of the
Prisons Council.
MR. SOLOMON
APPIAH
Some of the organizations he has
consulted for include the Kofi Annan
chaired Africa Progress Panel in Geneva,
Switzerland and the Natural Resource
Governance Institute in the
United Kingdom.
xix
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
CONTENTS
REMARKS BY CHAIRMAN OF THE GHANA PRISONS COUNCIL 1
OVERVIEW 5
1.2.1 PERCEPTION 12
1.2.3 INFRASTRUCTURE 12
1.2.4 CONGESTION 14
1.2.5 DISEASES 15
xx
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
2.1.1 THREE ARMS OF GOVERNMENT AND STAKEHOLDERS
xxi
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Looking Forward 166
3.1 Capacity Building 167
CHALLENGES 178
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 194
xxii
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
REMARKS BY CHAIRMAN OF THE
GHANA PRISONS COUNCIL
Project Efiase was launched on June 30,
2015 by His Excellency John Dramani
Mahama the President of the Republic of
Ghana at the invitation of the 6th Ghana
Prisons Service Council.
At this launch ceremony, the first gentleman also launched
the 10-Year Strategic Development Plan.
The success of the Ghana Prisons Council initiated Project Efiase can be judged from evaluating
the extent to which the above has been or not been accomplished.
One year after the launch, the 6th Ghana Prisons Council would like to:
1. Give a report to the people of Ghana about how it has implemented this
project.
2. Give an account of how cash and non-cash support donated toward the project has been
used.
Section one of this one year report will give readers an Overview and History of Project Efiase.
Section two will discuss review the past year giving readers a full disclosure of Project Efiase
activities including audited Financial Statements. Section three will address “Looking back and
forward” discussing challenges, immediate and long-term plans. It is my hope that this show of
transparency and accountability will encourage more donor support to Project Efiase.
4
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
PROJECT EFIASE
OVERVIEW
“The Ghana Prisons Service (GPS) is
responsible for the safe custody of
prisoners in Ghana, as well as their
welfare, reformation and rehabilitation”
5
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
We are committed
to undertake the
safe custody,
humane treatment,
reformation,
Council visits
rehabilitation and
PRESIDENT
reintegration of
MAHAMA
inmates to make at Flag Staff House
them responsible,
productive and law
abiding citizens to
PART 1
ensure public
safety.
OVERVIEW
6
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
“It is said that no one truly knows a nation until one has been inside its
jails. A nation should not be judged by how it treats its highest citizens,
but its lowest ones”.
-Nelson Mandela
Efiase is the Akan/Twi word for prison. The idea for Project Efiase
was mooted by the 4th Ghana Prisons Service Council (PSC). In the
year 2009, the 5th (PSC) toured the regions to inaugurate the vari-
ous Regional Prisons Committees and came face to face with some
of the poor and inhuman conditions of Ghana’s prisons under which
inmates were being held.
When the 5th Ghana Prisons Ser- the Service it exercised oversight
vice Council (2009-2013) assumed responsibility over, the Council
office, it decided to take off where
their predecessors had ended. This
invited the President to come and
launch both Project Efiase and the
Project
PSC therefore initiated the for- 10-Year Strategic Development Efiase was
mulation of a 10-Year Strategic Plan.
Development Plan to tackle the launched
numerous challenges of the Ghana
Prisons Service.
His Excellency John Dramani
Mahama being concerned about to address
In December 2014, when the 6th
the conditions in Ghana Prisons
obliged and honored the invitation.
the
Ghana Prisons Service Council
were sworn into office under the
Thus six (6) months after assump-
tion of office, the 6th Council was
challenges
Chairmanship of Rev. Dr. Stephen able to launch Project Efiase. facing
Wengam, this Council decided to
launch both Project Efiase and the The process of organizing the the
10-Year Strategic Development
Plan.
launch showcased the giving heart
of Ghanaians and Corporate Gha-
Ghana
To do this, the Council sought the
na in general. The venue was rent-
ed with assistance in part from
Prisons
support of the President of the Re- the Cocoa-Cola Corporation. The Service.
public. After paying a courtesy call brochures were printed for free
on him to explain the challenges of through the instrumentality of the
7
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Chairman of Prisons Council by
Innolink Ghana Limited—whose
CEO, Rev. John Darku also chaired
the historic launch of Project “Efi-
ase”. The Ghana Prisons Service
under the able leadership of its for-
mer Director General, Ms. Matilda
Baffuor Awuah also contributed
heavily towards the launch. The
Prisons Documentary as well as TV
adverts were also done by Ibrahim
Kwarteng of GBC and aired on the
same network by the kind sponsor-
ship of the state broadcasters. An-
other documentary put together
by Seth Kwame Boateng of Multi
Media Group Ltd. was also used to
promote the launch and galvanize
support for Project Efiase. Com-
mendation to Multi-Media and
other media houses who gave free
Inmates
MAKE A GIFT
slots to publicise the launch.
8
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Project Efiase also aims to help son less likely to commit the same habilitation. The system and limi-
change the image of the Service crime”. The third reason why we tations of physical structures are
from one that only incapacitates, imprison people is retribution and such that it makes treatment via
deters or metes out retribution to this refers to the “concept that an rehabilitation difficult.
offenders to one that also reforms offender who serves time is pay-
and rehabilitates. If the public feeling society back for the harm done Rehabilitation though initially
all the Service does is to meet out in the crime”. The fourth and fi- costly financially speaking, is in
retribution, then there is no in- nal reason is rehabilitation which the long run cheaper financially
centive to fund rehabilitation. But refers to “the concept of provid- and socially—and much safer for
if the public knows that the core ing treatment (such as addiction society at large. The other three (3)
madate is shifting to rehabilitation treatment) and programs (such as only serve to further harden con-
and reformation, then hopefully education and job skills training) victs who invariably return to a life
the funding dynamics will also to boost the likelihood that an in- of crime after being released. These
change. mate will not return to crime when folks feel they have nothing to lose
he or she is released back to the so they are usually more danger-
People are sentenced to prison community”. ous when they re-offend. Further-
for four basic reasons. The first is more, when ex-convicts re-offend,
incapacitation which is “the con- Rehabilitation has the highest use- the state will again have to bear
cept that putting an offender in a fulness to society. It treats and re- the burden of their feeding, cloth-
secure facility prevents him/her orients the offender in such a way ing and housing. It is therefore in
from victimizing the public again”. that it reduces the likelihood of society’s best interest to shift from
The second is deterrence which re- them returning to a life of crime funding solely retribution to fund-
fers to “the concept that knowing when released. In Ghana though, ing reform and rehabilitation.”
that someone else was punished we have a history since colonial
for a crime will make another per- times of funding anything but re-
9
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
1.1.1 INFRASTRUCTURE mental agencies.
In 1850, the country had prison
cells in four forts and these held 1.2 The Need for Project Efiase
a maximum of 129 prisoners. In The Ghana Prison Service is estab-
1948, there were twenty-nine (29) lished by article 205 of the 1992
prison establishments all over the Constitution of the Republic of
country. Today, there are forty- Ghana as part of the Criminal Jus-
three (43) prisons around the tice System and whether or not it
country. Out of this, only three (3) is able to effectively carry out its
prisons were purposefully built as functions has a direct impact on
prisons. The other forty (40) were the maintenance of public safety
inherited from businesses or gov- in the country. This is because
ernment entities – many dating to when a prisons system simply
colonial times. warehouses inmates and does not
reform them in a systematic man-
The other challenge is many pris- ner, prisons cease to be correction-
ons were set up when the core al facilities and remain detention
function of the Service was not facilities where potential criminals
reformation and rehabilitation so who become menace to society are
most of Ghana’s prisons were not groomed.
fitted with reformatory facilities—
neither were they sited at places Project Efiase was launched to ad-
where there is enough space for dress the challenges facing the
large-scale industry. Ghana Prisons Service. These chal-
lenges keep the Service from fulfill-
The Yeji Camp Prison for instance ing its functions listed in section
used to be an abandoned clinic; 1(1) of the Prisons Service Act -
Winneba Prison used to be a ware- 1972 (NRCD 46) satisfactorily.
house dating back to colonial times;
Koforidua Prison, an armory from To solve these challenges, Project
the World War period; the Kumasi Efiase was designed to support
prison was built in 1946 and the the implementation of the 10-Year
prison at Kenyasi and Dua Yaw Nk- Strategic Plan through a three (3)
wanta were handed to the Prisons pronged approach. The plan con-
Service by the Ministry of Agricul- tains various solutions proffered
ture. The gift of land at Kenyasi by the Ghana Prisons Service for
came with a solitary structure its own ills. The three (3) pronged
which the Service had to secure approach is:
and eventually expand to house 1. Advocacy and Sensitiza-
prisoners. This is just to mention tion aimed at changing per-
a few of the 40 prisons inherited ceptions towards the correc-
from businesses and other govern- tions sector and the Ghana
10
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Guard of honour for
H.E.
JOHN DRAMANI
MAHAMA
at Nsawam
Medium Security Prison
11
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Prisons Service as a whole— pay courtesy calls on various local
both locally and within the and international organizations—
international community governmental and non-govern-
mental to paint a proper image of
2. Fundraising to support the the Service which is closer to reali-
implementation of the 10- ty—soliciting for assistance where
Year Strategic Development practicable for the Service.
Plan from both the local and
international community. 1.2.2 LACK OF FUNDS
In 2015, the budget of the Ghana
3. Promotion of Public Pri- Prisons Service was about fourteen
vate Partnership Agree- million Ghana Cedis. In 2016, this
ments (PPPAs) between has been slashed by almost half.
private as well as public enti- There is need for more funds for
ties and the Ghana Prisons operations, food rations, medical
Service—aimed at fulfilling expenses etc. for a population of
the needs that the Service by about 15,000 inmates and about
itself cannot meet. 5,000 officers and families. In ad-
dition to all of these, there is need
What challenges would these for money for expansion of prisons
approaches solve? infrastructure.
12
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Communicable
Diseases
are prevalent
in Ghana’s
Prisons
CHAIRMAN
WENGAM
visits inmates at
Koforidua
13
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
SKILLS
TRAINING
for inmates
14
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
SKILLS
TRAINING
for inmates
Prison after construction was 717, cause of the above mentioned rea-
but the inmate population now is son. These diseases accounted for
3,500. The authorized capacity of 29 of the 86 deaths recorded in all
the Kumasi Central Prison after 43 inmates holding establishments
Ghana’s construction is 416. However, it in 2013. Officers, their families
Prisons holds about 2,500 inmates now. and the general public are also at
This situation is not uncommon risk of contracting these commu-
can in the other prison establishments nicable diseases. Since the officers
potentially around the country. work in close contact with the in-
mates and live with their families
be world 1.2.5 DISEASES in communities outside the walls,
class The high level of congestion and any infection contracted can easily
poor conditions in the prisons be passed on to their families. Visi-
centres of due to an acute lack of resources tors to the prisons could also be
reformation has turned the prison environ- infected with the diseases of pris-
ment into incubators of diseases. oners and transmit them to the
& Research shows that communi- general public.
rehabilitation cable disease such as tuberculosis,
hepatitis B and HIV/AIDS are very Similarly, inmates who go for out-
prevalent in Ghana’s prisons be- side labour in the community could
15
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
also infect members in the commu-
nity. Discharged inmates go back
to the community and could be a
source of transmission of diseases.
From the above, it can be argued
that prison health is a public health
concern.
16
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
SKILLS
TRAINING
for inmates
17
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
SKILLS
TRAINING
for inmates
18
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Over time the
equipment
needed
for operation
in these
industries
have
deteriorated
the prison facilities around the rendered obsolete and the work-
country. Over time the equipments shops made redundant.
acquired for these industries have
deteriorated. With little or no The Service seeks to shift its focus
maintenance and replacement, from just warehousing convicted
most of the equipments have been persons for the purpose of inca-
19
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
pacitation, deterrence and retribu- 1.2.9 LACK OF OPERATIONAL
tion, and forge ahead to treat and AND ADMINISTRATIONAL VE-
equip inmates with beneficial skills HICLES
to society. This requires that work- Transportation is a big challenge to
shops and equipment necessary the Service. Most of the already in-
for this exercise are provided and sufficient vehicles have become un-
maintained to ensure continuity of serviceable. Officers often have to
programs. Many workshops which rely on their own personal vehicles
were formally used for training or take public transport in order to
inmates in some prisons have ob- perform their official duties.
solete equipment. In places where
the machines are not obsolete, the This is a very worrying phenom-
number of inmates has outgrown enon considering the security risk
the number of equipments. of conveying inmates in public
transport, for example to courts
Many of the machines in the work- and hospitals. This lack has even
shops were inherited from colonial impeded effective agriculture in
times. This hinders proper teach- the Prisons Service. This is be-
ing and learning in the workshops, cause most of the prisons (central
thereby impeding Reformation and local prisons) are located in
and Rehabilitation efforts. the middle of towns which are far
from their farm lands. Vehicles will
1.2.8 LACK OF CAPITAL therefore be needed for the trans-
Industries do not only lack suf- portation of inmates to and from
ficient and modern machines but the farming lands.
they also lack capital for materials
input. 1.2.10 LACK OF ACCOMMODA-
TION AND OFFICE SPACE
In addition, the Service has lots Abraham Maslow’s hierarchy of
of arable land which can be used needs clearly spells out physiologi-
for large scale farming but it lacks cal needs of every human necessary
the capital to purchase modern for survival. These are thought to
farming equipment like tractors, be the most important needs and
cultivators, chisel plow, irrigation thus they should be met first—
equipment, harvesters, etc. With because in their absence, humans
the human resource (qualified agri- cannot function well. An example
cultural officers and inmates) at its of such a need is accommodation/
disposal, if properly resourced, the shelter.
Service could make a huge contri-
bution to Ghana’s agriculture and The Service is currently faced with
economy. the challenge of providing accom-
modation for its officers all over
20
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
SKILLS
TRAINING
for inmates
21
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Inmates of
Nsawam
female
Prison
receiving
training in
Batik Tie
& Dye
22
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
the country. Most prisons have the time to visit exhibitions of the
barracks around them for accom- Service to see for themselves the
modating officers who work in quality of such products.
them. However, these barracks
are not able to accommodate the 1.3 Latent Potential
entire workforce because the num- Ghana Prisons has numerous po-
ber of officers recruited for GPS tentials. The Service boasts of
has multiplied since the construc- some of the finest, qualified, well
tion of those barracks. This has trained, disciplined, dedicated,
compelled the Prisons administra- hardworking, experienced and am-
tion to rely on rented apartments bitious Officers.
which are very expensive and has
plunged the Service into debt. The Service also has abundant la-
bor. The average national inmate
Also, most of the prisons lack office population is 14,500. About 90%
space for Officers. Officers need to are aged between 18 to 45 years—
have acceptable office spaces where many of which constitute highly
they can operate and perform their skilled labour.
duties. The Service needs to de-
velop, plan, execute and monitor The Service has workshops in all
reformation and rehabilitation prison facilities but they need to
programs for inmates. This task undergo expansion so they can ca-
cannot be efficiently and effective- ter for the inmate population while
ly performed if there are no offices also being a source of internally
for Officers to operate from. generated funds.
24
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
SKILLS
TRAINING
for inmates
25
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Age range Cumulative Frequency %
12 – 17 59 59 0.84
18 – 25 3,228 3169 45.13
26 – 35 5,402 2174 30.96
36 – 45 6,403 1001 14.26
46 – 50 6,773 370 5.27
51 – 60 6,914 141 2.01
61 – 70 7,022 108 1.54
71+ 7,022 0 0
TOTAL 7022 100.00
26
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
SKILLS
TRAINING
for inmates
27
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
28
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
HISTORIC VISIT OF
JOHN DRAMANI
MAHAMA
TO NSAWAM PRISONS AT THE
INVITATION OF PRISONS
COUNCIL
29
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
30
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
31
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
32
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
INMATES
responding to
PRESIDENT’S
ADDRESS
33
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
PRESIDENT
inspecting
GUARD OF HONOUR
34
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
35
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
PRESIDENT
signs with
GREEN PEN
at the gate of
Nsawam Prison
PRESIDENT and
MINISTER OF FINANCE
greet
CHIEF JUSTICE
at Nsawam Prison
36
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
PRESIDENT
and
OTHER DIGNITARIES
inspect
PRISON INDUSTRIES
37
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
PRESIDENT
on a tour of
NSAWAM MEDIUM
SECURITY PRISON
38
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
PRESIDENT
inspects Cell Block
and listens to
petition of
INMATE
INMATES
sing for
H.E. THE
PRESIDENT
39
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
INMATES
responding to
PRESIDENT’S
ADDRESS
40
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
41
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
PRESIDENT
MAHAMA
addresses
PRISONERS
at Nsawam Prison
42
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
43
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
PRESIDENT
inspects
PRISON INDUSTRY
44
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
President shaking
hands with the
CHAIRMAN
of the Prisons Council
REV. DR. WENGAM
President discussing
issues with
INMATES
in their cells
45
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
PRESI
inspecting
build
constru
INMA
an
OFFIC
46
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
IDENT
structures/
dings
ucted by
ATES
nd
CERS
47
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
President, Finance
Minister and Prisons
Council inspecting
PRISON
INFIRMARY
48
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
49
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
PROJECT
EFIASE
LAUNCH
From L-R,
Hon Mark
Woyongo
President
John Mahama
Rev. Dr.
Stephen
Wengam
Rev. John
Darku 50
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Courtesy call on
PRESIDENT
by Prisons Council
51
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
PRESIDENT
inspecting
PRISONS
INDUSTRIES
52
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
53
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Courtesy call on
THE MINISTRY
OF THE INTERIOR
54
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Courtesy call on the
ATTORNEY
GENERAL
PROJECT EFIASE
PERFORMANCE
YEAR IN REVIEW
Fundraising to support the
implementation of the 10-Year
Strategic Development Plan from
both the local and
international community.
KITIWA BIA NSUA
55
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
56
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
57
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Courtesy call on
NATIONAL
DEVELOPMENT
PLANNING
COMMISSION
PART 2
Performance / Year in Review
58
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
The performane meeting the needs will be on Advocacy Private Partner-
of Project Efiase of the Service that and Sensitization ship Agreements.
can be measured the Service by itself done thus far, Fun- At the end, the
by evaluating cannot meet. draising and how reader can judge the
what it set out these funds raised performance of the
to do. What did The following sec- have been disbursed project thus far.
the Project set tions of this report and finally Public
out to do from its
inception? It was
set up to do three
(3) main things
namely:
Advocacy and
Sensitization
aimed at changing
perceptions towards
the corrections sec-
tor and the Ghana
Prisons Service
as a whole—both
locally and within
the international
community
Fundraising to
support the imple-
mentation of the
10-Year Strategic
Development Plan
from both the local
and international
community.
Promotion of
Public Private
Partnership
Agreements
(PPPAs) between
private as well as
public entities and
the Ghana Prisons
Service—aimed at
Prison Council calls on
H.E. JOHN D.
MAHAMA
60
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Prisons Council
calls on
CHIEF JUSTICE
Parliament
61
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Visit to
CITI fm
62
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Visit to
GBC
63
63
Project
Project
Efiase
Efiase
• Kitiwa
• Kitiwa
BiaBia
Nsua
Nsua
• TV Africa
• Etv
• Adom TV
• Viasat 1 TV
• GH One TV
• BTA
• Pent TV
• Metro TV
• Zoe TV
• Joy TV
4 RADIO STATIONS IN
TAMALE
• North Star Radio
• Kessmi fm
• Diamond fm
• GBC Radio
64
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Courtesy call on
Kwasi
Pratt
65
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
PRINT MEDIA within a space of about four (4)
A lot of articles have been pub- months. There are a couple at-
lished in many of the established tached from the month of May
print media including the daily preceding the launch.
Graphic, The Weekly Spectator, The
Finder, The Inquisitor and others. In addition to what others have
written about the Project Online,
2.1.3 ONLINE MEDIA & ARTI- the Project also has a blog dedi-
CLES ABOUT PROJECT EFIASE cated to its activities and can be
The number of online media re- accessed via: http://efiaseproject.
portage on the Project was over- wordpress.com/
whelming such that it cannot all
be captured here. Below is a table The Project also has a dedicated
capturing a sample published from Facebook and Twitter page.
June – September 2015, that is,
Courtesy call on
TV3
66
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Courtesy call on
GHANA
JOURNALIST
ASSOCIATION
67
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
S/No. Article Title Date Author
8 Prison Decongestion:
Prez Mahama Launches “Efiase” Project 1st July, 2015 News on TV3
16 Project Efiase: A Catalyst for Prison Reforms 5th July, 2015 ASP James Annan
(www.modernghana.com)
17 Project efiase: Funding Reform and 5th July, 2015 Solomon Appiah
Rehabilitation for a better future (www.newsghana.com.gh)
68
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
S/No. Article Title Date Author
Prison Update
26 24th August, 2015 www.paper.li
69
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
S/No. Article Title Date Author
43 Ghana Prisons Service launches ‘Project Efiase’ 5th July, 2015 www.graphic.com.gh
Project Efiase
51 www.spynewsagency.com
70
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
S/No. Article Title Date Author
Project Efiase
72 www.amazonherald.com
Efiase Project
81 www.ghana.watsupafrica.com
Efiase
90 www.photo.navi-pon.com/flickr/
photo/Efiase
71
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
THANKSGIVING SERVICE FOR
INDUCTION
OF 6TH
PRISON COUNCIL
72
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Rt. Rev. Prof. Emmanuel Asante
CHIEF
JUSTICE
H.L. Theodora
Woode
74
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
The Chief Justice of Ghana, the In-
ternational Association of Women
Judges (IAWJ) Ghana Chapter, and
the Association of Magistrates and
Judges (AMJG) donated soap and
toothpaste to the Nsawam Medi-
um Security Prison. They promised
to make similar donations to other
prisons.
75
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Courtesy call on
MINISTRY OF
FOREIGN AFFAIRS
76
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Courtesy call on
MINISTRY OF
FOREIGN AFFAIRS
77
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
78
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
79
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Courtesy call on
MINISTER OF
FINANCE
80
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Courtesy call on
MINISTRY OF
FOREIGN AFFAIRS
81
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Courtesy call on
OTUMFUO
OSEI TUTU
82
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
83
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Courtesy call on
GHANA
BAR
ASSOCIATION
84
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Courtesy call on
PENTECOSTAL
/CHARISMATIC
COUNCIL
85
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Visit to
UNIBANK
86
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
87
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
88
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
89
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Visit to
SUNNY fm
90
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Visit to the leadership of
ASSEMBLIES
OF GOD
91
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Courtesy call on
German Academic
Exchange Service
DAAD
92
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Visit to
GHANA COLLEGE
OF PHYSICIANS
AND SURGEONS
93
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Visit to
DAILY GUIDE
ACCRA
94
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Courtesy call on
VODAFONE
95
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Courtesy call on
METRO TV
96
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
97
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Visit to
GJA
98
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Visit to
PENTECOST
LA
Visit to
SDA
99
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
2.1.5 INTERNATIONAL calls are varied. The China Embas-
COMMUNITY sy donated sewing machines and
The Prisons Council embarked on computers with a promise to do
courtesy calls to Embassies and Con- more later. The U.S. Embassy has
sulates in Ghana to advocate for the orchestrated the training of four
Prisons Service and sensitize them (4) batches of officers in Offender
about the plight of the Service. Many Classification.
responded favorably with some
asking that requests be channeled • The first and second batch
through the Ministry of Foreign Af- were sent to Colorado USA.
fairs or the Ministry of Finance.
The dividends of these courtesy • The third batch were trained
at the West Africa Regional
100
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Courtesy call on
INDIAN
HIGH COMMISSION
101
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Courtesy call on
RUSSIAN
AMBASSOR
103
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
VISIT OF U.S. GOVERNMENT
OFFICIALS TO DO
NEEDS
ASSESSMENT
ON GHANA PRISONS
104
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
IBRAHIM
KWARTENG
Project Efiase Prisons
Ambassador
The Prisons 2.1.6 PRISON AMBASSADORS documentary that was aired at the
AND SAMPLE ACTIVITIES FOR launching of the Project. Other
Council has PROJECT EFIASE prison documentaries he has pro-
In a bid to increase advocacy, the duced include:
accredited Prisons Council engaged media
media practitioners and others who have
excelled in their craft to assist the
“Inside Prison”- A documentary
that projects conditions in the
diplomats and Council to do advocacy for the country’s prisons and efforts by
project. These persons who were Government to make the Prisons a
sent them unveiled at the launch have been purely correctional institution.
out as its dubbed “Prisons Ambassadors”.
Here are some activities from a few “Prisons Agriculture “ - A docu-
representatives in ambassadors: mentary that highlights the poten-
tial of the Ghana Prisons Service in
the media to aid IBRAHIM OPPONG Agriculture as a veritable hub that
advocacy for KWARTENG could contribute significantly to
Mr. Ibrahim Oppong Kwarteng of the country’s food needs.
prisons issues the Ghana Broadcasting Corpo-
ration is a Project Efiase Prisons “Life in Prison” - A documentary
i.e. Prisons Ambassador has supported the featuring prisoner confessions, the
Ambassadors advocacy drive of Project Efiase mistakes they made and their ad-
by producing the Project Efiase vice to the public to stay off crime
105
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Mr. Kwarteng has also launched a release of the first documentary in
crime prevention initiative to com- 2015, Ghana did not have even one
plement efforts by Government to remand home. The only one was a
reduce crime in the country. The cam- fort which had been decommis-
paign sensitizes the public to the dan- sioned. Thankfully as
gers of crime through the screening
of prison documentaries in schools, Thankfully as a result of the visit a result of the
churches, mosques, and communities
in an effort to deter crime.
of His Excellency John Dramani
Mahama to the Nsawam Medium
visit of His
Mr. Kwarteng through the spon-
Security Prison at the invitation of Excellency
the 6th Prisons Council, the Gov-
sorship of GBC hosts a new TV ernment of Ghana has allocated John Dramani
educational program called “Time funds for the construction of new
with the Prisoner”—the first ever remand facilities. Construction Mahama to
prisoner interactive series in the
country. It features prisoners from
has begun.
the Nsawam
various crime categories confess-
ing to their crimes in congested
Mr. Boateng’s documentary also
highlighted long waiting periods
Medium
prison settings, the harm they that remand prisoners had to en- Security
have caused society, what pushed dure before seeing a judge.
them into crime, and their advice Prison at the
to the public to stay away from The Council has paid courtesy calls
crime. The programme is aired on on the judiciary and asked for as- invitation of
Ghana Television every Friday at
4:30 pm. This airtime was allocated
sistance in this area. Thankfully a
new Appeal Court was commis-
the 6th
to Ghana Prisons Service after the
Council paid a courtesy call on the
sioned at the Nsawam Prison Com-
plex to help deal with the challeng-
Prisons
Director General of GBC. es that the GPS faces transporting Council, the
inmates to court far from the pris-
SETH KWAME BOATENG on. Government
Mr. Seth Kwame Boateng of the
Multimedia Group is a Project Efi- Below are names of all Prisons Am- of Ghana has
ase Prisons Ambassador. He was
adjudged Journalist of the Year. His
bassadors. These all help in various
ways including discussing prisons
allocated
masterpiece documentary titled
‘Locked and Forgotten’ highlighted
issues and offering airtime for
Council advocacy:
funds for the
the flight of Ghana Prisons Service. • Selassie Ibrahim (Mrs) construction
• Mr. Kwame Sefa Kayi
Mr. Seth Kwame Boateng has re- – Peace fm
of new
leased another breathtaking docu-
mentary on Ghana Prisons dubbed
• Mr. Ibrahim Kwarteng– GBC remand
• Mr. Seth Kwame Boateng
“left to rot”. The above mentioned
documentataries have contributed – JOY fm facilities.
significantly to the success of the • Kokui Selormey–Viasat 1
“Justice For All Program” meant • Eyra Doe
to facilitate the speedy trials of re- - Cedar Mountain Chapel
mand prisoners. At the time of the
106
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
SETH KWAME
BOATENG
PRISONS AMBASSADOR
107
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Courtesy call on
BRAZILIAN
AMBASSADOR
108
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Courtesy call on
CHINESE
AMBASSADOR
109
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Courtesy call on
DANISH
EMBASSY
110
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Courtesy call on
DUTCH
EMBASSY
111
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Courtesy call on
FRENCH
EMBASSY
112
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Courtesy call on
GERMAN
EMBASSY
Courtesy call on
BELGIUM
CONSULATE
113
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Courtesy call on
JAPANESE
AMBASSADOR
114
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
As part of Malaysian Government
Support for Project Efiase, it has
given slots for GPS officers to visit
the Correctional Academy of Ma-
laysia (AKM), one of the Training
Institutes under MTCP to partici-
Courtesy call on pate in a short course entitled ‘Cer-
MALAYSIAN
tificate in Human Development
Plan Towards Inmates’. The Ghana
115
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
As a result of meetings with the
Prisons Council, the U.S. Embassy
has orchestrated the training of four
(4) batches of officers in
Offender Classification.
116
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Visit to
US EMBASSY
ACCRA
Current Ambassador
117
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Visit to
US EMBASSY
ACCRA
Former Ambassador
118
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Courtesy call on
CUBAN
AMBASSADOR
119
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
2.2 Fundraising
In the past year, Project Efiase re-
ceived support in cash and kind for
the Ghana Prisons Service. The mon-
ies collected were lodged into bank ac-
counts listed below.
120
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Project Efiase
FUND
RAISER
121
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Prisons Reform Trust has 3 signatories namely the Chairman of the Prisons Council, the Director
General of Prisons and the Chairman of the Project Efiase Planning sub-committee.
CORPORATE INFORMATION
123
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS
The directors present herewith their report together with the audited financial statements of PRIS-
ONS REFORM TRUST for the period ended 31 March 2016.
The directors are responsible for ensuring that the company keeps proper accounting records that dis-
close with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company. The directors are also
responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and taking reasonable steps for the prevention
and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
Principal activities
The Prisons Reform Trust (Project Efiase) was launched by the Prisons Service Council in-part to en-
able the Ghana Prisons Service to fulfill its functions by contributing to the safety of the nation by
soliciting for donations to improve prison conditions and reduce the infectious nature of crime in
Ghana.
Financial results
The financial results for the period ended 31 March 2016 are set out below:
GHS
Income for the period is 252,264.70
Expenditure for the period 115,088.23
leaving a surplus carried forward on the accumulated fund account of 137,176.47
124
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITOR TO THE MEMBERS OF PRISONS REFORM
TRUST
Auditor’s responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an independent opinion on these financial statements based on our
audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing. Those Stan-
dards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform our audit to obtain
reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free from material misstatements.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures
in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or
error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal controls relevant to the en-
tity’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures
that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the
effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness
of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as
well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for
our audit opinion.
Opinion
In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial posi-
tion of the Prisons Reform Trust as at 31 March 2016 and of its financial performance for the period
then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards and comply with the
Ghana Companies Code, 1963 (Act 179) and the Prisons Service Act, 1972 (NRCD 46).
125
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
REPORT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITOR
TO THE MEMBERS OF PRISONS REFORM TRUST (continued)
i) we have obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of our knowledge
and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit;
ii) in our opinion proper books of account have been kept by the company, so far as appears
from our examination of those books;
iii) the company’s balance sheet and profit and loss account are in agreement with the books of
account.
126
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
RECEIPTS AND PAYMENTS ACCOUNTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31ST MARCH, 2016
(All amounts are expressed in Ghana cedis)
Notes
Opening Balance at Ecobank Cedi 9,500.00
Opening Balance at UniBank WTC Cedi 50.00
9,550.00
ADD RECEIPTS:
DONATIONS RECEIVED AND BANKED:
Ecobank Cedi Account 1 181,034.70
Royal Bank Cedi Account 1 57,500.00
Unibank WTC Forex ($1,100@ 3.80) 1 4,180.00 242,714.70
LESS PAYMENTS:
Payments from Ecobank Cedi Account 107,164.00
Bank Charges Ecobank 1,618.73
Bank Charges Royal Bank 305.50 109,088.23
Cash Balance as at 31st March 2016 143,176.47
BANK RECONCILIATION STATEMENT AS AT THE PERIOD ENDED 31ST MARCH, 2016
Balance as per Receipts and Payments Account 143,176.47
Add Unpresented Cheque: Cheque-Ekube Odoi Atsem-EBL 000073 500.00
143,676.47
Represented by Bank Statement Balances:
Ecobank Cedi Account 82,251.97
Royal Bank Cedi Account 57,194.50
Opening Balance at UniBank WTC Cedi 50.00
Unibank WTC Forex ($1,100@ 3.80) 4,180.00
143,676.47
127
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNTS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 31ST MARCH, 2016
(All amounts are expressed in Ghana cedis)
DONATIONS RECEIVED:
Amount transferred from Prisons Operations Account 9,500.00
Opening Balance at UniBank WTC Cedi 50.00
Ecobank Cedi Account 181,034.70
Royal Bank Cedi Account 57,500.00
Unibank WTC Forex ($1,100@ 3.80) 4,180.00
252,264.70
LESS EXPENDITURE
Launching Expenses 4,850.00
Media Engagements and Plaques 2,660.00
Meeting with Prison’s Ambassadors 4,000.00
Storage and Transportation of Tuna(Donation) for Prison Inmates 6,500.00
Strategic Leadership Workshop for 150 Prison Officers 65,774.00
Trip to Tamale-Airfare and Imprest 2,000.00
Visit to Manhyia Palace (Otumfuo) 7,345.00
Workshop on Corporate Governance for 70 Officers 13,900.00
Cost of Drawings for Proposed Hospital 135.00
Accountancy and Audit Fees 6,000.00
Bank Charges 1,924.23 115,088.23
SURPLUS 137,176.47
128
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 31ST MARCH, 2016
(All amounts are expressed in Ghana cedis)
ASSETS
Current Assets
129
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
NOTES
(All amounts are expressed in Ghana cedis unless otherwise stated)
1. Donations
All donations received were deposited into the bank accounts.
A total amount of GHS 242,714.70 has been received as donations/pledges.
2. Payments
All payments were made through the bank.
5. Accumulated Fund
This is the excess of income over expenditure during the period transferred from the income
and expenditure account to the accumulated fund account.
6. Commitments
There were no commitments at 31 March 2016.
130
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
THANK YOU NOTE TO ALL WHO HAVE
SUPPORTED PROJECT EFIASE
The Ghana Prisons Service and its Council would like to thank the following persons and organiza-
tions for their pledges to Project Efiase. Many of these pledges have been redeemed and some remain
to be redeemed. Your financial support helps us to continue in our mission and to promote Prisons
reforms through Project Efiase and the 10-Year Strategic Development Plan.
The generous support of individuals and organizations like you makes it possible for the Service and
its Council to improve conditions.
131
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
132
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
2.3 Donations in Kind and Their
Distribution
Donations to the Project include
the following:
2.3.1 GOVERNMENT OF
GHANA
The Government of Ghana led the
way in donations to Project Efiase.
Having been invited by the 6th
Prisons Council to visit the pris-
ons, His Excellency John Dramani
Mahama honored this invitation.
On July 3, 2015, President Maha-
ma became the first sitting Presi-
dent in Ghana’s history to visit a
prison, enter the prison block and
engage with prisoners in the heart
of the prison—the cells. After this
one-on-one interaction, he had a
durbar with all 3,500 inmates. This
was unprecedented. Following his
visit, President Obama has fol-
lowed in President Mahama’s foot-
steps became the first sitting U.S.
president to visit a federal jail.
133
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
ment the promise of GH¢50 mil-
lion assistance to enable us respond
to these needs appropriately. Plans
are also being put in place, including
the alignment of IGFs and statutory
funds to mitigate the risk of similar
future disasters”.
134
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
PRESIDENT
at the gate of
NSAWAM
PRISON
135
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
The National Health Insurance total of about 15,000 have been
Authority (NHIA) and the Minis- registered.
So far, about
try of Gender, Children and Social 7,000 inmates
Protection (MoGCSP) launched in Furthermore, the NHIA boss en-
2015 a program to register all pris- sured the accreditation of the out of a
on inmates across the country un- Nsawam Prisons infirmary to en- total of
der the National Health Insurance able them submit claims to the
Scheme. This will go a long way to NHIA to bolster their Internally about 15,000
improve access to healthcare for in-
mates and reduce the health costs
Generated Fund (IGF) sources, in
addition to the relief of providing
have been
for the Ghana Prisons Service. So inmates NHIS cards for free. registered.
far about 7,000 inmates out of a
136
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Also as part of the Government’s try in various prisons such as in
Government efforts, Government has voted Nsawam and Wa. It also set up ICT
has voted money to build what will be Gha- centres in almost all the Central
money to na’s only remand prison. Prisons.
137
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
2.3.2 HER EXCELLENCY Mahama on the 9th of March, 2016 First sitting
LORDINA MAHAMA paid a historic visit to the Nsawam First Lady to
The First Lady of the Republic of Female Prison. She is the first sit-
Ghana, Her Excellency, Lordina ting First Lady to embark on such
embark on visit
to Prison
138
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
First Lady
LORDINA MAHAMA
inspecting
GUARD OF HONOUR
Thank you
a visit and also the first to officially worth thousands of Ghana Cedis
Lordina donate to Project Efiase. to the prison.
Foundation for
The purpose of her visit was to do- She donated these items to the
remembering nate medical equipment, assorted Nsawam Medium Security Prison.
Ghana’s Inmates pharmaceuticals and food items
and Officers
139
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Donations from
FIRST
LADY
H.L. Lordina
Mahama
140
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
On the 9th of March,
2016 the first lady paid
a historic visit to the
Nsawam Female Prison.
141
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
142
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
THE PRISONS COUNCIL
AND THE GPS SAYS
THANK YOU
143
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Addressing
PRISONERS
H.L. THEODORA
WOODE
144
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
JUDGES and
MAGISTRATES donate
from their
PERSONAL
RESOURCES
to Prisons
145
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Prisons Council Chairman Rev. Dr. Stephen Wengam and Hon. Nana
Oye Lithur, Minister for Gender, Children and Social Protection
NHIS
registration of
INMATES
After the courtesy call on the Pres- tional Health Insurance Scheme.
ident and during the President’s This will go a long way to improve
visit to Nsawam Prison, seeing access to healthcare for inmates
the health burden of inmates first and reduce the health costs for the
hand, he instructed that inmates Ghana Prisons Service. Further-
be added to the National Health more, the NHIA boss ensured the
Insurance Scheme. Since then, the accreditation of the Nsawam Pris-
National Health Insurance Author- ons infirmary to enable them sub-
ity (NHIA) and the Ministry of mit claims to the NHIA to bolster
Gender, Children and Social Pro- their Internally Generated Fund
tection (MoGCSP) launched a pro- (IGF) sources, in addition to the
gram to register all prison inmates relief of providing inmates NHIS
across the country under the Na- cards for free.
146
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
147
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Chairman Wengam,
members of the Prisons
directorate and other
officers at
US GOVERNMENT
sponsored training in
COLORADO, USA
148
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
As a result of meetings with the
Prisons Council, the U.S. Embassy
has orchestrated the training of four
(4) batches of officers in
Offender Classification.
Classification Workshop
from April 11-15, 2016.
149
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
OFFEN
CLASSIFI
WORKS
151
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
has also been successfully carried
out in part at the West African Re-
gional Training Center with facili-
tators/instructors flown in from
the U.S. Department of State’s
Bureau of International Narcot-
ics and Law Enforcement Affairs,
Maryland Department of Correc-
tions and the Colorado Depart-
ment of Corrections.
OFFENDER
CLASSIFICATION
WORKSHOP
152
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
As a result of meetings with the
Prisons Council, the U.S. Embassy
has orchestrated the training of four
(4) batches of officers in
Offender Classification.
Classification Workshop
from April 11-15, 2016.
153
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
154
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
OFFENDER
CLASSIFICATION
WORKSHOP
155
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
OFFENDER
CLASSIFICATION
WORKSHOP
156
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
157
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
2.3.5 EMBASSY OF THE DISTRIBUTION: SEWING MACHINES
PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA The sewing machines are still at the stores await-
The Embassy of the People’s Republic of China in ing distribution.
the Republic of Ghana donated to Project Efiase:
2.3.6 HIS EMINENCE ARCHBISHOP
• Ten (10) computers and accessories DUNCAN-WILLIAMS
• Ten (10) sewing machines The General Overseer of Christian Action Faith
Ministries, His Eminence Archbishop Duncan-
DISTRIBUTION: COMPUTERS Williams donated to Project Efiase to be given to
1. Nsawam Court 2 inmates:
2. Manhyia Local 1 • Two (2) Large Cows
3. Regional Commander, Ho 1 • One (100) Hundred Bags of Rice
4. Regional Commander, Wa 1 • One(100) Hundred Gallons of Cooking Oil
5. Regional Commander, Navrongo 1
6. Regional Commander, Tamale 1
7. Regional Commander, Secondi 1
8. Ankaful Maximum, Central 1
9. Service Council Secretariat 1
Donations from
ACTION
CHAPEL
158
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
THANK YOU
EPP
BOOKSHOP
FOR SUPPORTING
PROJECT EFIASE and
PRISONS REFORMS
159
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
DISTRIBUTION: FIVE (5) FLAT SCREEN
HASEE COMPUTERS
1. Director General’s Office 1
2. Director General’s Secretariat 1
3. Chief Legal Officer’s Office 1
4. ICT Office 1
5. Council Secretariat 1
160
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
3 M&C HEALTH
SUPPLIES
donation to
Project Efiase
NHIS
donation to
Project Efiase
161
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
2.3.11 OSOMPA FOUNDATION 2.4 Public Private Partnerships
The Osompa Foundation donated (PPPs)
assorted used clothing to Project As noted under the section of the
Efiase. report covering “Performance / Year
in Review”, the only way to judge
DISTRIBUTION whether Project Efiase has been
• James Camp Prison successful or not is to see if the
three (main) things it set out to do
2.3.12 DANIEL AMOATENG has been accomplished.
FOUNDATION
The Daniel Amoateng Founda- These three (3) are:
tion donated assorted food items 1. Advocacy and Sensitiza-
and toiletries to Project Efiase. tion aimed at changing per-
They also donated an amount of ceptions towards the correc-
GH¢2,000 tions sector and the Ghana
Prisons Service as a whole—
DISTRIBUTION both locally and within the
The Senior Correctional international community
Centre 2. Fundraising to support the
implementation of the 10-
162
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
An example of PPP:
Predating Project
Efiase, One storey
boys dormitory
being constructed
at Ordorgornor
Senior High School
Promotion of Public Private by the Ghana
Partnership Agreements Prisons Service
(PPPAs) between private as
well as public entities and
the Ghana Prisons Service—
aimed at meeting the needs
of the Service that the Service
by itself cannot meet.
163
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
164
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
PROJECT EFIASE
LOOKING
FORWARD
Progress is impossible without
change, and those who cannot change
their minds cannot change
anything—George Bernard Shaw
KITIWA BIA NSUA
165
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
PART 3
Looking Forward
166
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
It may be hard for an egg to turn into a bird: it would be a
jolly sight harder for it to learn to fly while remaining an
egg. We are like eggs at present. And you cannot go on
indefinitely being just an ordinary, decent egg.
We must be hatched or go bad
—C. S. Lewis
Looking back, much has been ac- has been working overtime to get
complished within the past one officers opportunities both locally
(1) year and the 6th Council is and internationally to improve
confident that much more can be their capacity. Council secured five
accomplished in the future. The (5) capacity building workshops
Council believes it’s time for the from the US and Malysian govern-
The Prisons Service to fly but to do so,
there much be a hatching. Hatch-
ments--four (4) foreign and one
(1) conducted locally.
Council ing may not be easy or sweet but
it is needful. That requires change Funds from Project Efiase accounts
167
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
The second capacity building work- Governance for seventy (70) of-
shop on good corporate governace ficers selected from around the
during the first quarter of 2016 had country. Once again as part of this
as resource persons, Mr. Mamuda workshop, time was allotted for
Seidu and Dr. Haizel amongst oth- discussions on the 10 Year Strate-
ers. gic Development Plan and Project
Efiase.
Workshop on Corporate
Governance The venue was the Prisons Head-
The 6th Prisons Council also or- quarters. All of this notwithstand-
ganized a workshop on Corporate ing, the Council believes it can do
168
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
more as its advocacy starts to yield general population. It is therefore
fruit. It plans to keep pushing for in Ghana’s best interest to have a
the upgrading of the capacity of healthy inmate and officer popula-
the Prisons officers. tion. With the current conditions
in Ghana’s prisons, if Ebola for in-
3.2 Health Directorate stance found its way there, there is
Prison officers have a risky job. not telling how far it could impact
They are many more times prone the general population at large.
to contracting all sorts of diseases There is also a lack of reliable pris-
from inmates cramped into small on health data. Owing to all the
spaces and passing them on to above reasons, the Council has de-
their families and ultimately the cided it is time to have a director-
169
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
ate to manage prison health.
170
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Historic visit of
PRESIDENT MAHAMA
TO NSAWAM PRISON
171
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
PRESIDENT
inspecting
Prison Industry
172
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
• Officers and their depen-
dents
• The Public
173
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
174
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
some research assistants. Other The Council will keep doing advo-
members of this sub-committee cacy for the Service.
are council member representing
the Ghana Medical Association Dr. 3.7 Regional Project Efiase
inter-
Showroom further support in this area.
The Council is looking for inves-
tors to partner with the Service 3.9 Promotions
linked to establish a permanent struc-
ture from which items produced
As per the 1992 Constitution of
the Republic of Ghana, and subject
Private Partnerships with the ser- Bearing the above in mind and
vice. considering various factors, the
175
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Council has seen it fit to introduce
a merit based promotions system.
This affects officers above the rank
of Assistant Director of Prisons.
176
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
PROJECT EFIASE
CHALLENGES
Our dilemma is that we hate change and
love it at the same time; what we really
want is for things to remain the same
but get better.
—Sydney J. Harris
177
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
PART 4
CHALLENGES
178
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Our dilemma is that we hate change and love it at the
same time; what we really want is for things to remain the
same but get better.
—Sydney J. Harris
The 6th Prisons Council has built With regards to fundraising ef-
upon reform efforts of past Councils forts, the Council has encountered
The and past prisons directorates. It has difficulties in securing and activat-
Council is also initiated new reforms of its own.
The dilemma facing reform is that it
ing an SMS short code attached to
a Project Efiase wallet for the re-
determined is hated and loved at the same time. ceipt of donations.
to leave the Any person who has managed any Thankfully the National Commu-
Ghana mid-sized firm would tell you that Mr.
Harris is right. Any true reformatory
nications Authority has recently
granted Project Efiase the short-
Prisons agenda worth its salt will face some code 9050. Texting PE to this code
Service in a resistance. Thankfully there have
been more who have encouraged and
will donate GHc1 in the Project
Efiase Wallet. For now, this is only
better state supported the ongoing reforms than for MTN but the Council is work-
those who may love the status quo.
than it met it. The Council is determined to leave
ing on getting it operational for all
networks.
the Ghana Prisons Service in a better
state than it met it.
179
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
180
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
PROJECT EFIASE
CONCLUDING
NOTE
Crime is much like a
contagious disease.
If untreated via classification,
reformation and rehabilitation, it can
affect others and wipe out whole
populations
KITIWA BIA NSUA
181
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Courtesy call on
MINISTER OF
FINANCE
and ECONOMIC PLANNING
PART 5
Concluding Note from Chairman of Project
Efiase Planning Committee
—Solomon Appiah
182
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
In every nation, its system of incarceration and whether
that system is able to reform those committed to its
custody or not is critical to national development.
Development does not occur out of a vacuum.
It occurs on the foundation of peace and stability
and the Prisons Service is critical to the
maintenance of public safety in Ghana.
Under the visionary and sterling Advocacy is such that its full
leadership of Rev. Dr. Stephen effects can only be seen over a
Yenusom Wengam, the 6th Prisons period of time much like a policy
Council through much advocacy gestation period—the time it
has been able to lift the Service takes between the conception of
from where it was and place it on an idea and its realization in terms
the national agenda. The degree of of policy decision. Nonetheless,
compulsion or promotion of Project the Council has realized practical
Efiase within less than a year of its results from its advocacy efforts. A
launch has been phenomenal. few examples include:
• a consignment of seventy-
Prisons is now a hot topic and center seven (77) vehicles released
of policy debate. The advocacy of by the Government to the
the Council has drawn the minds of Ghana Prisons Service
corporate, religious, non-government • the registration of inmates
bodies to the plight of Ghana’s unto the National Health
prisons and the consequential impact Insurance Scheme
on public safety and Ghana’s long • the release of funds for the
term development. construction of what will be
Ghana’s sole remand block
SCORECARD
The Council set out to do the above All of the aforementioned
with respect to the implementation resulted from the historic visit
of Project Efiase and as can be of the President of the Republic
attested to through this pictorial to the Nsawam Medium Security
annual report, it can be said that it Prisons in the company of the
has been quite successful. Finance Minister. The visit was
orchestrated at the instance of
183
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
184
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
the Prisons Council. When the as capturing Project Efiase in • INCAPACITATION is
Council paid a courtesy call on the Mid-Year budget review— “the concept that putting
the Ministry of Finance and making a passionate plea to an offender in a secure
Economic Planning, the Deputy Parliament to support Project facility prevents him/
Minister publicly described the Efiase. her from victimizing the
President’s visit to Nsawam public again”.
as the GAME CHANGER for PRIORITIZING REFORMA-
the Prisons Service. It was TION AND REHABILITATION • DETERRENCE refers to
during this visit that H.E. John In spite of the appreciable “the concept that knowing
Mahama asked that inmates be success so far, there is still that someone else was
added to the NHIS and also that room for improvement. There punished for a crime will
a new remand prison be built to needs to be a further shift in the make another person less
lessen the burden on existing minds of the general populace likely to commit the same
prisons infrastructure. Prior as to the core function of the crime”.
to this, during the Council’s Ghana Prisons Service. Ghana’s
courtesy call on the President prisons are not necessarily filled • RETRIBUTION is the
where the Council drew the with only bad people. At present “concept that an offender
attention of the President to it also takes custody of persons who serves time is paying
the poor vehicular situation of awaiting trial. Even if prisons society back for the harm
the Service, the government were filled with only bad people, done in the crime”.
promised to give the Service the onus rests upon society to
cars. In each of these instances, treat (reform and rehabilitate) Funding incapacitation,
the government honoured its them if possible. For this to deterrence and retribution
promise. happen, the Service needs to be is cheaper than funding
equipped. reformation and rehabilitation
Other dividends of the advocacy in the short run but much more
drive (as already highlighted in Just a cursory look at the law expensive in the long run when
this report) include donations governing the Service reveals one considers the consequences
in cash and kind to prisons, that the core functions of the of an absence of reformatory
training opportunities given Service was not reformation and focus.
by the local and international rehabilitation but rather taking
community etc. Within a year safe custody of inmates and Reformation and rehabilitation
both the President of the looking out for their welfare. includes but is not limited
Republic and the First Lady For this reason, governments to “the concept of providing
as well as the Chief Justice, since Ghana’s independence treatment (such as addiction
Attorney General and Finance have not funded reformation treatment) and programs (such
Minister visited prison and and rehabilitation but rather as education and job skills
determined to make conditions incapacitation, deterrence and training) to boost the likelihood
better than it currently is. The retribution. that an inmate will not return to
finance Minister went as far crime when he or she is released
185
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
back to the community”. policies, and on the care and prisons populations, the effect
Rehabilitation has the highest treatment made available of increased police presence can
usefulness to society and it is to vulnerable groups in the negatively impact on dwindling
also the most expensive of all community. Reform of the spaces to house inmates
the reasons why we incarcerate. prison system should therefore committed to their custody by
But the Ghanaian society in always take into account the the Courts.
general has to ask itself whether needs relating to the reform of
it wants to continue running the criminal justice system as a Not only are most of Ghana’s
a prison system that only whole and employ an integrated, prisons non-purpose built (not
warehouses inmates providing multi-disciplinary strategy to built with reformatory and
a conducive environment for achieve sustainable impact. rehabilitation facilities) because
the transfer of criminal skills, Thus, reform initiatives will they were set up at a time when
knowledge and capabilities or usually need to also encompass rehabilitation was not a core
whether it would like to fund criminal justice institutions function of the Service, but the
a system where inmates upon other than the prison service, nation has closed down quite a
their release from prison do not such as the judiciary prosecution number of prisons effectively
become instruments of terror and police service, as relevant. reducing the spaces available
to the general populace but —UNODC Website for holding inmates. Some of
rather people who contribute to our decommissioned prisons
national development. There are many solitary include:
initiatives taking place within • Anomabu Castle (formerly
Case in point, for the first time in Ghana’s criminal justice system Fort William, a state
our history as a nation, a former to improve the system but it prison till 2001)
inmate has had the audacity to looks like many of these well- • Cape Coast Castle
murder with impunity a sitting meaning initiatives do not factor • Usher Fort Prison
member of parliament in his in the improvement of arguably • James Fort Prison
home. What next? the most important actor in • Keta Fort (Fort
this system—to whome courts Prinzenstein)
THE NEED FOR HARMONY IN commit convicted persons.
CRIMINAL JUSTIC SYSTEM Some of these have been
It is of utmost importance that As noted by the Acting Director transformed into income
prison reform is not regarded in General, Ghana has steadily generating tourist centers.
isolation from broader criminal been increasing police stations If inmates are cramped into
justice reform. UNODC believes around the country to maintain small living spaces because of
that effective prison reform is security. However the same lack of space and not reformed
dependent on the improvement cannot be said for prisons or rehabilitated, these same
and rationalisation of criminal infrastructure. And since there inmates upon release will make
justice policies, including crime are no alternative sentencing Ghana unsafe for tourists
prevention and sentencing policies implemented to reduce and these income generating
ventures.
186
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
187
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Donation of medical
equipment, toiletries and
drugs from
MALKU
FOUNDATION
via Chairman of
Project Efiase planning
committee.
MALKU foundation
brought along
Doctors, Nurses and
other Medical
Personnel to cater to the
needs of inmates
188
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
An aged inmate
receives
MEDICAL CARE
189
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Donation of medical
equipment, toiletries and
drugs from
MALKU
FOUNDATION
via Chairman of
Project Efiase planning
committee.
MALKU foundation
brought along
Doctors, Nurses and
other Medical
Personnel to cater to the
needs of inmates
190
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
An aged inmate
receives a
FREE NEW PAIR
OF SPECTACLES
for his failing sight
An inmate
receives a
FREE NEW PAIR
OF CRUTCHES
191
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Visit to the
SPEAKER
of Parliament
192
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
PROJECT EFIASE
ACKNOWLEDGE-
MENTS
Crime is much like a
contagious disease.
193
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
PART 6
Acknowledgements
194
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
The 6th Prisons Council could not do its work without the
support of many actors within the political sphere of its
operations.
The Council
would like The 6th Prisons Council could not facility. It is also grateful for all
to extend do its work without the support that is yet to come.
of many actors within the political
its warmest sphere of its operations. The Council commends the Chief
appreciation The Council would like to extend
Justice for her unprecedented
support. The 6th Prisons Council
and thanks its warmest appreciation and would also like to thank the former
to His thanks to His Excellency the
President of the Republic of
and current Ministers of the
Interior who have been of immense
Excellency Ghana, John Dramani Mahama assistance to the Council and
for his unflinching support to both its reform efforts in the persons
the the Council and its activities. It of Hon. Mark Owen Woyongo
President is an honour to serve under your
leadership.
and Hon. Prosper Douglas Bani
respectively. If the Council has
of the been able to accomplish anything,
Republic The Council is thankful for the
audience it was granted to pay a
it is as a result of the assistance of
these men.
of Ghana, courtesy call on His Excellency the
John President at the Flagstaff House.
The Council is thankful for the
The Council would like to thank the
Deputy Minister of the Interior,
Dramani Presidents seminal visit to the Hon. James Agalaga and the Chief
Nsawam Medium Security Prison. Director, Mrs. Adelaide Anno-
Mahama It is also thankful for the allocation Kumi for all their support.
for his of seventy-seven (77) vehicles to
the Service as well as the allocation The Council would like to extend its
unflinching of funds for the construction of thanks to former Director General
support what will be Ghana’s only remand of Prisons Ms. Matilda Baffuor
195
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Awuah and her directorate. The
Council also acknowledges the
work of the present directorate
headed by the Acting Director
General of Prisons Mr. Emmanuel
Yao Adjator and all the support
they continue to give to the
Council in the carrying out of its
constitutional mandate.
196
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
CHAIRMAN
of Prisons Council
greets the
H.L. CHIEF JUSTICE
197
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
Tweet from
John Dramani Mahama
(@JDMahama) on 5 Jul 2015:
Sincere thanks to the Prisons Council
for my historic visit to the Nsawam Prison.
Together we’ll
improve our prisons.
– JM
198
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
199
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
200
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
201
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
202
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua
207
Project Efiase • Kitiwa Bia Nsua