Práctica

NOMBRE: Julieta Reynaga Beltran

DOCENTE: ING. Alvaro Rodrigo Lara
Valdivia
FECHA DE ENTREGA: 25/08/2021

ORURO - BOLIVIA
 Runge Kutta

 K1 = f ( x 1, y 1 )
 K2 = f (( x i +( h/2)) ,( y i +(h /2)∗k 1))
 K3= f (( x i +( h/2)) ,( y i +(h /2)∗k 2))
 K4 = f ¿
 x i+ 1 = y i +( h/6)¿

d y
y 1−
dx x
x 1=1
y 1=3.5
h=0.2

Intervalo de 1 a 2
RESOLVER 0
y 3.5
K1 = 1− x = 1− 1 =−2.5

X1 = x i+(h /2)=1+(0.2/ 2)=1.1

Y1 = ( y i +(h/2)∗k 1)=(3.5+(0.2/2)∗(−2.5))=3.25
y 3. 25
K2 = 1− x = 1− 1.1 =−1.955

Y2 = ( y i +(h/2)∗k 2)=(3.5+(0.2/2)∗(−1.955))=3.304
y 3.304
K3 =1− x = 1− 1.1 =−2.004

XJ = x i+ ( h )=1+(0.2) = 1.2
Y3 = ( y i +h∗k 3 ) =¿
y 3.099
K4 = 1− x = 1− 1.2 =−1.583
x i+ 1 = y i +( h/6)¿ =

= 3.5+ ( 0.2/6 ) ¿

RESOLVER 1
x 1=1.2

y 1=3.1
h=0.2

y 3.1
K1 = 1− x = 1− 1.2 =−1. 5833

X1 = x i+(h /2)=1.2+(0.2/2)=1.3
Y1 = ( y i +( h/2)∗k 1)=¿
y 2,94 16
K2 = 1− x = 1− 1.3 =−1.2627

Y2 = ( y i +(h/2)∗k 2)=¿
y 2.9 737
K3 =1− x = 1− 1.3 =−1.2 874

XJ = x i+ ( h )=1.2+(0.2) = 1.4
Y3 = ( y i +h∗k 3 ) =¿
y 2.84 25
K4 = 1− x = 1− 1.4 =−1.03 04

x i+ 1 = y i +( h/6)¿ =

= 3.1+ ( 0.2/6 ) ¿ 2.8857

RESOLVER 2
x 1=1.4

y 1=2.8857

h=0.2

y 2.8 857
K1 = 1− x = 1− 1.4 =−1 .0612

X1 = x i+(h /2)=1.4 +(0.2/2)=1.5

Y1 = ( y i +(h/2)∗k 1)=(2.8 857+(0.2 /2)∗(−1.0612))=2.7 795
y 2. 7795
K2 = 1− x = 1− 1.5 =−0.8 53

Y2 = ( y i +(h/2)∗k 2)=(2.8857 +(0.2 /2)∗(−0.8 53))=2.8004

y 2. 8004
K3 =1− x = 1− 1.5 =−0.8669

XJ = x i+ ( h )=1.4 +(0.2) = 1.6

Y3 = ( y i +h∗k 3 ) =¿
y 2. 7123
K4 = 1− x = 1− 1.6 =−0.6 951

x i+ 1 = y i +( h/6)¿ =

= 2.8 857+ ( 0.2 /6 ) ¿

RESOLVER 3
x 1=1.6

y 1=2. 7413
h=0.2

y 2. 7413
K1 = 1− x = 1− 1.6 =−0. 7133

X1 = x i+(h /2)=1.6+(0.2 /2)=1.7

Y1 = ( y i +( h/2)∗k 1)=¿
y 2. 7413
K2 = 1− x = 1− 1.7 =−0. 6125

Y2 = ( y i +(h/2)∗k 2)=¿
y 2. 6800
K3 =1− x = 1− 1.7 =−0. 5764

XJ = x i+ ( h )=1.6+(0.2) = 1.8
Y3 = ( y i +h∗k 3 ) =¿
y 2. 6260
K4 = 1− x = 1− 1. 8 =−0. 4588

x i+ 1 = y i +( h/6)¿ =

= 2. 7413+ ( 0.2/6 ) ¿
RESOLVER 4
x 1=1.8

y 1=2. 6425
h=0.2

y 2. 6425
K1 = 1− x = 1− 1.8 =−0. 4680

h 0.2
()
X1 = x i+ 2 =1.8+ 2 =1.9 ( )
Y2 = ( y i +( h/2)∗k 1)=¿
y 2. 5957
K2 = 1− x = 1− 1.9 =−0.3 661

Y2 = ( y i +(h/2)∗k 2)=¿
y 2. 6058
K3 =1− x = 1− 1.9 =−0. 3714

XJ = x i+ ( h )=1.8+ ( 0.2 )=2

Y3 = ( y i +h∗k 3 ) =¿
y 2. 5682
K4 = 1− x = 1− 2
=−0.2 841

x i+ 1 = y i +( h/6)¿ =

= 2. 6425+ ( 0.2/6 ) ¿
i xi yi K1 X1 Y1 K2 Y2 K3 xj Y3 K4 y i +1
0 1 3.5 -2.5 1.1 3.25 -1.955 3.304 -2.004 1.2 3.099 -1.583 3.1
1 1.2 3.1 -1.5833 1.3 2.9416 -1.2627 2.9737 -1.2874 1.4 2.8425 -1.0304 2.8857
2 1.4 2.8857 -1.0612 1.5 2.7795 -0.853 2.8004 -0.8669 1.6 2.7123 -0.6951 2.7413

3 1.6 2.7413 -0.7133 1.7 2.6699 -0.6125 2.6800 -0.5764 1.8 2.6260 -0.4588 2.6425
4 1.8 2.6425 -0.4680 1.9 2.5957 -0.3661 2.6058 -0.3714 2 2.5682 -0.2841 2.5806
5 2 2.5806