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Stroke 中风(脑卒中) | 医学基础 | 标准美音

国际医声
2015-08-03原文

本期推送关于脑卒中的医学基础教育视频,由两段来自美国medline
plus的相关资料拼接而成。“国际医声”加配全文英文文本及重点词汇
中文注释。也配有纯音频版利于反复播放练习听力。

Stroke
中风(脑卒中)

一、视频(具有点断续播功能)
二、音频(连续播放;退出信息还可继续播放)
A blood clot, or embolus ( 栓 子 ) , can form and break-off from
the heart. The clot travels through the blood stream where it can
lodge ( 停 留 ) in an artery of the brain, blocking the flow of
oxygen-rich blood. The lack of oxygen results in damage,
destruction, or even tissue death of the brain beyond the affected
area. The result is a stroke.
A stroke can occur if an embolism travels from another part of the
body and lodges within an artery in the brain. When an internal
arterial wall becomes damaged, various types of emboli can form,
such as one derived from platlets ( 血 小 板 ) ,
thrombotic(血栓类), cholesterol(胆固醇), or mixed. Here, an
embolism is formed in the internal carotid artery ( 颈 内 动 脉 ) ,
and breaks loose, travelling towards the brain. The blocked artery
deprives the brain of oxygen, damaging the surrounding brain
tissue. The result is a stroke.

版权声明;视频来源于美国Medlineplus公开教育资源,版权为The
A.D.A.M. Medical
Encyclopedia所有。国际医声团队选取并编辑合成。参与工作的团队
人员:郭旭光博士、沈可心、隗江城、张强、谭亚娣博士
该系列视频适合医学基础的英语学习。转载请注明出处。对于医学英
语学习材料的不同来源、难度、专科,欢迎您提出意见和需求。

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