Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1. Which century is variously called the Age of Enlightenment, The Age of Sensibility,
The Augustan Age and The Age of Prose and Reason?
a) Sixteenth century
b) Seventeenth century
c) Eighteenth century
d) Nineteenth century
4. Identify the work below that does not belong to the literature of the eighteenth
century?
a) Advancement of Learning
b) Gulliver’s Travels
c) The Spectator
d) An Epistle to Dr. Arbuthnot
5. What was the position held by John Milton in the reign of Oliver Cromwell?
a) Latin Secretary
b) Italian Secretary
c) Greek Secretary
d) Indian Secretary
6. Who pays glowing tributes to Milton in the following words: “Thy soul was like a
star and dwelt apart:/ Thou hadst a voice whose sound was like the sea - / Pure as
the naked heavens, majestic and free”?
a) Dr. Johnson in his Lives of Poets
b) Wordsworth in his Sonnet on Milton
c) Mathew Arnold in his Essay on Criticism
d) None of the above
7. Who uttered these words in praise of Milton: “Milton is the God-gifted organ voice
of England”?
a) Tennyson
b) Paine
c) Boyle
d) Fuller
8. After withdrawal from the university in 1632, Milton gave himself up for six years
to solitary reading and history. This period is known as:
a) Harvard period
b) Boston period
c) Horton period
d) Houston period
10. Which of the following poems did Milton write in Octosyllabic couplets?
a) Il Penseroso
b) On His Blindness
c) On the Late Massacre in Piedmont
d) Lycidas
Code:
i ii iii iv v
a) 1 2 3 4 5
b) 5 1 2 3 4
c) 1 3 2 4 5
d) 5 1 2 4 3
18. Who among the following English writers opposed the Licensing Act of 1643?
a) John Milton
b) Thomas Browne
c) Andrew Marvell
d) Abraham Cowley
19. The ascension of King James I in _____________ inaugurated the Jacobean Age.
a) 1600
b) 1601
c) 1603
d) 1609
22. In response to whose suggestion did Milton write the second part of the great epic
known as Paradise Regained?
a) Thomas Ellwood
b) Edward Albert
c) Oliver Cromwell
d) W. J. Long
24. In which great epic the person of Christ withstands the temper and is established
once more in the divine favour?
a) Masque of Comus
b) Arcadia
c) L’Allegro
d) Paradise Regained
25. Paradise Regained deals primarily with the temptation of Christ as recounted in the
_______________________.
a) The Book of Mark
b) The Gospel of Luke
c) The Book of Job
d) None of the above
27. After getting baptized by John, Jesus went into the desert and fasted for __________
days and nights.
a) 21
b) 30
c) 40
d) 48
28. Who is the tempter and great dictator of Hell?
a) Belial
b) Gabriel
c) Satan
d) None of the above
29. What kind of Satan’s temptations was/ were meant to debase Jesus’ mind, soul and
heart?
a) Lust of eyes
b) Lust of body
c) Pride of life
d) All the above
30. Who said “Milton was of the Devil’s party without knowing it”?
a) Donne
b) Gray
c) Collins
d) Blake
31. Who overcomes the machinations of Satan and redeems humankind from its fallen
state caused when Adam and Eve succumbed to temptation?
a) Belial
b) Jesus of Nazareth
c) Gabriel
d) Urial
Dryden’s All for Love
32. “He found it (English) brick and left it marble”, remarked one great writer on
another. Who were they?
a) Milton on Shakespeare
b) Dryden on Milton
c) Johnson on Dryden
d) Jonson on Shakespeare
34. John Dryden in his heroic tragedy All for Love takes the story of Shakespeare’s
a) Troilus and Cressida
b) The Merchant of Venice
c) Antony and Cleopatra
d) Measure for Measure
36. Dryden’s “An Essay on Dramatic Poesy” is cast in the form of __________________.
a) Poem
b) Address
c) Play
d) Dialogue
45. Who else of the following is called the Father of English Criticism?
a) Dr. Johnson
b) John Dryden
c) Longinus
d) Mathew Arnold
46. To whom did Dryden dedicate his All for Love?
a) Earl of York
b) Earl of Danby
c) Charles II
d) His wife
49. Who suggested the sub title for All for Love?
a) Congreve
b) Eliot
c) Cassandra
d) Castlemaine
52. Who says to whom: “But I have lost my reason, have disgraced”?
a) Ventidius to Antony
b) Antony to Ventidius
c) Alexas to Serapion
d) Cleopatra to Alexas
Alexander Pope’s The Rape of the Lock
53. In Alexander Pope’s The Rape of the Lock, Belinda’s lapdog is named
a) Luck
b) Shock
c) Pluck
d) Mucke
56. Which of Alexander Pope’s poems begins with the line “Shut, shut the door, good
John, fatigued I said”:
a) An Epistle to Dr Arbuthnot
b) Dunciad
c) Epistles
d) Rape of the Lock
57. The main idea of Pope’s The Dunciad was taken from:
a) Absalom and Achotophel
b) Mac Fleknoe
c) The Medal
d) An Epistle to Dr. Arbuthnot
59. Put the following books of Pope in a sequence of publication. Answer the question
with the help of the Code given below:
i) The Duncial
ii) The Rape of the Lock
iii) An Essay on Man
iv) An Essay on Criticism
Code:
a) ii, iii, i, iv
b) i, ii, iii, iv
c) iv, ii, i, iii
d) ii, i, iv, iii
62. Which of the following descriptions is not applicable to Pope’s The Rape of the
Lock?
a) A mock-heroic poem
b) Written in heroic couplets
c) Pope’s tribute to Queen Anne
d) Produced in two versions, consisting of 2 and 3 cantos
63. In The Rape of the Lock Belinda’s guardian sylph is unable to prevent the Baron’s
fatal mischief because
a) He discovers an earthly lover lurking in Belinda’s heart
b) He is disturbed by Clarissa’s speech
c) The view is blocked by the imposing figure of Sir Plume
d) He is yet to return from a visit to the Cave of Spleen
64. Which of the following statements is not a correct description of Pope’s The
Dunciad?
a) The Dunciad is an attack on bad writers and bad writing
b) It is a pessimistic commentary on the civilization of the time.
c) It is about the coronation of Theobald
d) It wishes to satirize Theobald only.
65. Alexander Pope revised The Rape of the Lock three times. In the final revision of the
poem in 1717 he inserted a speech by
a) Belinda
b) Clarissa
c) Betty
d) Thelestris
67. Pope’s “The Rape of the Lock” is a satire on the ___________ of men and women of
London.
a) Fashion
b) Morality
c) Spirituality
d) Education
68. The Rape of the Lock is based on an amorous prank played by _____________ upon
Arabella Fermor.
a) Lord Richard
b) Lord James
c) Lord Petre
d) Lord Douglas
69. Clubs and coffee-houses became centres of social life during the reign of
__________________.
a) Queen Anne
b) Queen Elizabeth
c) Queen Elizabeth II
d) Henry VIII
75. Who among the following was not a member of the Scriblerus Club?
a) Thomas Parenll
b) Alexandr Pope
c) Joseph Addison
d) John Gay
78. In how many cantos was The Rape of the Lock published?
a) 2
b) 3
c) 4
d) 5
79. What are gnomes?
a) Good spirits
b) Fallen angels
c) Mischievous spirits
d) Greek goddesses
83. Who travels to the Cave of Spleen and returns with bundles of sighs and tears to
aggravate Belinda’s vexation?
a) Goddess
b) Shock
c) Ariel
d) Umbriel
88. He used his political clout to free _______________ imprisoned during the
Restoration.
a) John Dryden
b) Alexander Pope
c) John Milton
d) None of the above
90. Who wrote: “But at my back I always hear/ Time’s Winged Chariot hurrying
near”?
a) Donne
b) Shakespeare
c) Marvell
d) Milton
91. Marvell’s “To His Coy Mistress” uses the theme of ‘carpe diem’. It means:
a) Read before you die
b) Do before you die
c) Enjoy oneself while one is still young
d) None of the above
92. In which Marvell’s poem do we get the following lines: “Fair Quiet, have I found
thee here,/ And Innocence, thy sister dear!/ Mistaken long. I sought you then in busy
companies of men”?
a) To His Coy Mistress
b) The Garden
c) The Definition of Love
d) None of the above
93. What is being sought in the following lines: “Apollo hunted Daphne so, Only that
She might Laurel grow./ And Pan did after Syrinx speed,/ Not as a Nymph, but for a
Reed” and “When we have run our passions’ heat/ Love hither makes his best
retreat”?
a) Human love
b) Divine love
c) Solace in nature
d) None of the above
94. Where do we get the following famous lines: “Annihilating all that’s made/ To a
green thought in a green shade”?
a) Under the Greenwood Tree
b) Far from the Madding Crowd
c) The Garden
d) None of the above
96. What is the Garden compared to in the final stanza of the poem “The Garden”?
a) The Virgin Mary
b) The ocean
c) A sundial
d) A candy shop
Thomas Gray’s “Elegy written in the Country Churchyard” (1751)
97. Who among the following is considered a precursor of the Romantic Movement?
a) John Dryden
b) Andrew Marvell
c) Thomas Gray
d) Alexander Pope
98. Who is known as the graveyard poet of the late 18th century?
a) Thomas Gray
b) William Cowper
c) Oliver Goldsmith
d) All the above
99. Thomas Gray formed a Quadruple Alliance with Horace Walpole, Richard West
and ________________________________.
a) Thomas Parnell
b) Robert Blair
c) Thomas Ashton
d) Edward Young
100. In which Thomas Gray’s poem do we get the following famous line: “Where
ignorance is bliss, it’s a folly to be wise”?
a) Ode on the Spring
b) Hymn to Adversity
c) An Ode on a Distant Prospect of Eton College
d) Ode on the Death of a Favourite Cat
102. The poem invokes the classical idea of mememto mori, a Latin phrase which
states plainly to all mankind that
a) Life is impermanent
b) Remember that you must die
c) We go to the heaven after death
d) None of the above
103. Which poem begins with the line “The curfew tolls the knell of parting day”?
a) Collins’ “Ode to Evening”
b) Collins’ “Ode on the Passions”
c) Gray’s Elegy “Written in a Country Churchyard”
d) Gray’s “On the Death of a Favourite Cat”
104. What is the first line of the poem “Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard”?
a) Full many a gem of the purest ray serene
b) The curfew tolls the knell of parting day
c) Say I am weary, say I’m sad
d) I wandered lonely as a cloud
105. Thomas Gray in his Elegy says: “The paths of glory lead but to the grave”
because of the impermanence of ______________________.
a) The boast of heraldry
b) The pomp of power
c) All the beauty
d) All of these
106. Which of these is the best paraphrase of the line “The paths of glory lead but
to the grave”?
a) Those who seek glory often die in its pursuit
b) Everyone dies even the famous and glorious
c) The pursuit of glory is but futile
d) The pursuit of glory is dangerous
107. “Some village Hampden, that with dauntless breast/ The little tyrants of his
fields withstood,/ Some mute inglorious Milton here may rest/ Some Cromwell
guiltless of his country’s blood” Here Hampden refers to:
a) A poet who is popular for his verse
b) A dictator who is popular for dethroning the king
c) A member of the Parliament who stood for people’s right
d) A king who was cruel
111. What is the last line of the poem that formed part of the Epitaph section?
a) Ev’n in our ashes live their wonted fires
b) The bosom of his Father and his God
c) The paths of glory lead but to the grave
d) Or Flatt’ry soothe the dull cold ear of Death.
112. The poet was grief-stricken by the deaths of his friend Richard West, his
aunt Mary and an attack by highwaymen on his friend Horace Walpole, all of which
led him to meditate deeply on death. What was the poem’s original title?
a) Lines Written a Few Miles above Tintern Abbey
b) A Summer Evening Churchyard
c) The Old Vicarage Grantchester
d) Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard
113. In which magazine was the poem ‘Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard’
first published?
a) Blackwood’s Magazine
b) Magazine of Magazines
c) The Gentleman’s Magazine
d) The Quarterly Review
114. Name the neo-classical poet who wrote on profound themes such as death,
but who had a lighter side. He once wrote an ode to a cat drowned in a tub of gold
fishes.
a) Thomas Gray
b) Ben Jonson
c) William Collins
d) Alexander Pope
115. Who was the English poet who translated part of ‘Elegy Written in a
Country Churchyard’ into Latin?
a) S. T. Coleridge
b) P. B. Shelley
c) W. B. Yeats
d) Walt Whitman
116. What was used as the title of a book by Thomas Hardy from the poem “Elegy
Written in a Country Churchyard”?
a) Far from the Madding Crowd
b) Kindred Spirit
c) The Power and the Glory
d) Celestial Fire
117. Who are the three famous figures mentioned in the poem to illustrate the
power and the glory that fade?
a) Shakespeare, Queen Elizabeth and Sir Walter Raleigh
b) Hampden, Milton and Cromwell
c) Dickens, Thackeray and Emily Bronte
d) Wordsworth, Southey and Shelley
Oliver Goldsmith’s “The Deserted Village”
118. Who said: “Goldsmith wrote like an angel but talked like a poor pal”?
a) Horace Walpole
b) David Garrick
c) Samuel Johnson
d) Sheridan
120. “A poet, naturalist and historian, who left scarcely any style of writing
untouched, and touched nothing that he did not adorn” Whom is Samuel Johnson
referring to here?
a) William Cowper
b) Christopher Smart
c) Oliver Goldsmith
d) Thomas Parnell
127. Which poem of Goldsmith idealizes a rural way of life that was being
destroyed by the displacement of agrarian villagers, the greed of landlords, and
economic and political change?
a) The Traveller
b) The Deserted Village
c) The Hermit
d) The Good-Natur’d Man
128. The poem ‘The Deserted Village’ was dedicated to the artist _____________.
a) Rossetti
b) James Boswell
c) Sir Joshua Reynolds
d) William Congreve
132. When the rustic labourers were compelled to leave their native land, the
village looked _____________________________.
a) cheerful and happy
b) dull and lazy
c) joyless
d) barren and deserted
Samuel Daniel (1562-1619)
133. Match the poems of Samuel Daniel in Column A with their literary forms in
Column B:
Column A Column B
Delia Romance
The Civil Wars Masque
The Complaynt of Rosamond Historical poem
Hymen’s Triumph Sonnet
Answer: 1 D, 2 C, 3 A, 4 B
134. In which piece of criticism did Samuel Daniel reply to the futility of the
objections made to rhyme by Campion’s Observations in the Art of English Poetry?
a) The Complaynt of Rosamond
b) The Queenes Wake
c) Defence of Ryme
d) Delia
136. Which of the following works was not written by Samuel Daniel?
a) A Defence of Ryme
b) The Civil Wars
c) Sonnets to Delia
d) The Garden of Cyrus
Sir Thomas Browne (1605-82) and The Garden of Cyrus
139. Which of the following was not written by Sir Thomas Browne?
a) Hymen’s Triumph
b) Religio Medici
c) Pseudodoxia Epidemica or Vulgar Errors
d) Hydriotaphia: Urne burial
141. What is the alternate title of Sir Thomas Browne’s The Garden of Cyrus?
a) Religio Medici
b) The Quincuncial Lozenge
c) Pseudodoxia Epidemica
d) Hydriotaphia
142. ‘The Garden of Cyrus’ was published along with its diptych companion
__________________________.
a) Urn-Burial
b) Religio Medici
c) Pseudodoxia Epidemica
d) Christian Morals
143. Sir Thomas Browne dedicated his Preface to his patron __________________.
a) Nicolus Bacon
b) Francis Bacon
c) Charles II
d) Oliver Cromwell
144. Sir Thomas Browne’s writings display a deep curiosity towards the natural
world influenced by the scientific revolution of ____________________________.
a) Baconian theory
b) Chaucerian theory
c) Spenserian theory
d) Shakespearian theory
147. Who engraved all his poems into beautiful water-colour illustrations?
a) William Collins
b) William Blake
c) Lord Byron
d) G. M. Hopkins
150. Which book is subtitled “Showing the Two Contrary States of the Human
Soul”?
a) Songs of Innocence and Experience
b) Poetical Sketches
c) The Marriage of Heaven and Hell
d) Jerusalem
154. In Blake’s poem ‘A Poison Tree’ the speaker’s anger grows and becomes
_____________.
a) a cherry
b) an apple
c) an orange
d) a rose
155. William Blake’s famous poems such as ‘London’, ‘The Sick Rose’, and ‘The
Tiger’ appear in _________________________.
a) Songs of Innocence
b) Songs of Experience
c) The Marriage of Heaven and Hell
d) Vision of the Daughters of Albion
156. Where are the following lines from: “I was angry with my friend,/ I told my
wrath, my wrath did end./ I was angry with my foe:/ I told it not, my wrath did
grow”?
a) The Lamb
b) The Tiger
c) A Poison Tree
d) The Anger
157. “And I sunned it with smiles, and with soft deceitful wiles." This is from
_______.
a) A Poison Tree
b) The Tiger
c) The Sick Rose
d) The Lamb
160. “What immortal hand or eye, could frame thy fearful symmetry?” Whose
immortal hands are referred to here?
a) child
b) lamb
c) God
d) Tiger
Henry Vaughan’s Regeneration
Henry Vaughan (vawn, also von), whose religious poetry reflects the influence of John Donne and
George Herbert, published translations of several religious and medical treatises.
Henry Vaughan is usually grouped with the Metaphysical poets, anthologized particularly with Donne,
Herbert, Richard Crashaw, and Andrew Marvell.
162. “I saw Eternity the other night; Like a Great Ring of pure and endless light.”
Who said these?
a) George Herbert
b) Henry Vaughan
c) John Donne
d) John Dryden
163. “Lord,” then said I, “on me one breath,/ And let me die before my death!”
These words are the concluding lines of _______________________.
a) The Morning Watch
b) The Retreat
c) Solitary Devotions
d) Regeneration
165. __________________ refers dying to the old life and being reborn into a
spiritual one.
a) Reformation
b) Renaissance
c) Restoration