06 - Enrutamiento de VLAN vía Troncal

Nativo con un Router [Packet Tracer 7.0 -

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Entramos al switch y escribimos en comando cli

Switch>ena
Switch#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Switch(config)#vlan 200
Switch(config-vlan)#vlan 300
Switch(config-vlan)#exit
Switch(config)#interface range fa0/1-10
Switch(config-if-range)#switchport mode access
Switch(config-if-range)#switchport access vlan 200
Switch(config-if-range)#interface range fa0/11-20
Switch(config-if-range)#switchport mode access
Switch(config-if-range)#switchport access vlan 300
Switch(config-if-range)#interface gi0/1
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
Switch(config-if)#switchport trunk native vlan 200
Switch(config-if)#

Nos dirigimos al pc0

Le ponemos la ip 192.169.56.2 con su respectiva mascara

Vamos al pc1

Con la ip 172.10.10.2 con la mascara 255.255.255.0

ahora vamos al router

Router>en
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#interface gi0/0
Router(config-if)#no shut

Router(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0, changed state to up
exit
Router(config)#interface gi0/0.200
Router(config-subif)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0.200, changed state to up

Router(config-subif)#encapsulation
Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot
Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 200 native
Router(config-subif)#interface gi0/300
^
% Invalid input detected at '^' marker.
Router(config-subif)#interface gi0/0.300
Router(config-subif)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0.300, changed state to up

Router(config-subif)#interface gi0/0.200
Router(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.56.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-subif)#interface gi0/0.300
Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q 300
Router(config-subif)#ip address 172.10.10.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-subif)#
Y hacemos la prueba