Referring to Figure 2,3 and 4, we can see the trenches of
Philippine Trench, Cotabata Trench and Sulu Trench, Negros Trench, connected to Manila
‘Trench and the East Luzon Ts
1 Philippines, the
ich, The Philippine Fault Zone has many segments, ia
Mindanao, thie fault traverses Davao going to Surigag (Davao, Agusan dal Sur. Agusan del
Norte and Surigag). We have the Lianga Fault Segment ard Mati Fault Segment. We also
have Central Mindanao Fault 2nd Cahanglatan Fault: We alco have the ME(Mindana0
Fault): Western Mindanao Extension slo nown ae Cotabato Sindangan Fault and aloo
the Laman Fault System.
2. List dour the major eathquake geacrators in Mindanao and desribe cach generator in
tenns of te ype and size
Answer:
‘The Major Earthquake Generator n Mindanao are the following,
1) Philippine Trench
2) Philippine Feit Zone
2) Central Mindanao Fault
9) Cotatete-Sindangan Fault
5) Gatabata Trench
6) Sulu Trench
1) danaa Fault Systom
& Phitippine Trench
“The Phiigpine Trench (also Philippine Deep, Mindanao Trench, and Mindanao
Deep] isa submarine trench to the east of the Philippines. Tho trench ie located in the
Philippine oa of the vrestemn North Pacife Ocean and continues NV-SSE ithae a length of
approximately 1.320 illomenoes (820 miles) and a width of about 30 ken (19 ml from the
center ofthe Philippine island of Luzon tren
Halmaliera in Indonesia At its deepest point the trench reaches 10,540 meters (34.580 2)
or (5,760 fathoms), Immedistely te the north ofthe Philippine Tr
‘Trench. They are separated. with their continuity interrupted and cigplaced, by Bennara
ing southeastto the northern Maluku islend of
wh fe the East Luzon.
Plateau on the Philippine Sea Plate
“The Philippine trench i hypothesized to be younger than 8-9 milion years old. The
central partof the Phillie fault formed during the Plg-Plestocene times is considered to
bbe an active depression of the Barth's crust. The trench formed from allison between the
Pelavean end Zambagnga plates. This caused a change
convergent zone to a gubdusson 2one, The gubéustion zane ie located west to east of the
n geological processes going from a