> explain democracy and is a dnt judiciary, th —— ‘pen expression, inde ofgovernment that smocracy is a form a (heir rulers. allows people to choose t 4 Only leaders elected by people should , rile the country. ; 4 Peoplehave the freedom to express Views, freedom to organise and freedom 10 4, protest. The term ‘democracy’ is derived from two Greek words: DEMOS meaning people and cratia meaning power. Thus, literally democracy means “the power of the people’. . Salient 13. Explain the electoral systems forthe Prime Minster, The President, both houses of Parliament etc, Features of Democracy ives of people and cision-making power (0 the representatives Free and fair elections. lected representa final dec toting rights with equal value to hse who have attained the age of 18 Fundamental rights and protection of individual freedom. ‘Abraham Lincoln, one of the Presidents of USA, defines democracy as @ government of the people, by the people and for the people. Abraham Lineala | ® see 1 Each student should take the sip in the box kept by the teacher and read the name of the country ‘written on it and mention the system of the government in force in the country. OAK) Discuss the special elements of democracy such as franchi etc, through discussion, , lank Ya judicial power, fundamental rights, Poge -alb - 12-3 WdanKung wa, team x ja the Various types of elections followed ee Lan be oxplained oe | 3. To conduct and explain EMT a in India through model voting 1. Kudavoai system was followed by 2) Cheras 2 ci Chotas ©) Pandyas a + Country which follows Autocracy is )) Kalapras he by Vatica | 3. ck " ©) Oman unt which does no low Monarchy QOsuuai Arabia Qian b) Oman | ©) Qatar 4 The yer of heist gene elcton nna a 2) 1948 ») 1950 gee O20 5. List themes and deme o Degg 1949 } emocrac | y a bd 09 bg = | Scanned with CamScannerPAST RO He eee and Magaxatteg Cert 4 ~ Free and fair election, freedom of expression, free judiciary, accountability (responsibility), ieserbing political norms and ideas associated with der with democracy and dictatorship, such as the Soe y and dictatorship, such as th PegROMSouTS esi) Gi ‘Describes the responsibility and the rule of law which are democratically used. 4 Describes the responsibility and the rule of law which are used in dictatorial methods. renee |=) ‘To Stimulate by narrating the pros and cons of enforcing laws in countries such as India and Singapore, which follow the democratic system. (introduction |g Introduction of lesson is done by explaining how responsibility and rule of law are used in various political institutions (democracy and dictatorial rule) 1. Explain the diferencesbetween the polices adopted in democraticruleand thepoiciesadopted in the countries of dictatorship. 2 Toexplain using table, the differences between the rule of aw na flexible democratic country and the rule of law in dictatorial countries. }. Compares the activities of countries like India and err swith h followed in a flexible and nop-flexible d crate manne GUAM Bares ie Syne a ay Bad a cs Lilibat he 2. Sharidg of ideas through discussion 6n the system is followed, and democratic law in ‘countries where dictatorial methods are followed. péople. chaning. i ACL BLEN « vndia Shaving ideas thnaugh. paup a X STANDARD | SOCIALSCIENCE ae sense of gnse jousnes a, e renin | Scanned with CamScanner—__ 3, Rule of Law ~ Explain the fllowsing piece o! Democracy Lake ® a) United States of America ©) Canada a) Article 280 @amuseae 3. Indian Election Commission is an @ redependent Orpnston ©) LgiaiveOxarsaon ©) Pete Organon 4) Public Organisation 4 Which part ofthe Constitution exp a) Part IIL ©) Part XX X STANDARD |SOCIALSCIENCE | | enc the major dle f information. and Dictat ® ) Russia Article of the Constitution which provides the formation of the Election Commission of India is b) Article 315 4) Article 325 Part XV. @) Part Xx ances in the enor orship: Kel y diff ;, DICTATORSHIP s nd dictatorial system through 2 the guru. Rracony y differences ms aecaart en rhe ce OTN mpteecrat cette eg, iron Fn ery caecneea tbe a Inia has adopted the electoral system ofthe following country Obngland ies Scanned with CamScannero 1. Mark on the map of India using notes. §) Ttwas a Chola port with trade links with Asian count jes. Ik is located on the east coast, 4i) Where did Vasco da Gama arrived in India. = M@P- penclion iii) Which Port has the Bird Sanctuary in the Coramendal Coast iv) The oldest Indian port ¥) Which pass that gave the way to Alexander to enter India 2. Discuss in small group and complete thelist given below. Historical ports ‘Current ports Export goods Imported goods Vathal Mande ‘phikede aol ele ee ‘Names of Passes ‘Connecting countries khyber Ncithula. - psgssvioor Tally fish —_| Apghan pakitlan | chia. Explain tothe students in parallel how the ports and passes facilitated the exchange of information, Foreign scholars Development of art and science Political position |” Religious routes | Kantilye, Ad reintatratton Plings nakuval Waly Dandryans Rath ton - Annet’ yecie X STANDARD | SOCIALSCIENCE. oa a Gan Soa ne Md #0 Ponbeyos Cropton. —chfwstialy Rep poy that] asad Aect] Senger ge] Seas oun agd Porbs ae Scanned with CamScanner1 TeflssCOMNECINE Srinagar nd Kat _i OL Berry Theant kal 2 imate Teil Te Cnet L y ‘crala co, a astal vot Kawhikiade. where the Eur . paoligue ‘oPean who arrived on the west co. ast of India ts India w: inte 4, Statement ta was an integral part of the maritime trad East to Africa in the West. "ade » Extending from China in the Reason: Geographical location of India in the Middle of the Indian Ocean, @Mbe statement is correct. The reason explains the statement 5) The statement is wrong. The reason is correct ) The statement and the reason are wrong 4) The statement is correct. The reason does not explain the statement, 5. Think and answer. i) How was the Portuguese able to control the maritime trade in all areas? Punce Henry's lang . ditlance voyage .inltnokt Mankuvee training. scheal mane palo —Ibn Galtula Trowel ii) ty order thinking question -- po ia an imponlank part of a teunbiy iy 's cango ules, aa ||_ feat A sly com fram ne during mivttalue uohicley Pratucle patil in soa pene ration Recs write about the role oe and the opera holpe sin Lewriten India, ap 5 X STANDARD | SOCIAL SCIENCE m : eum esr | Scanned with CamScanner4. Explaining the geographical findings of sea routes with the help of world map, (Leonardo da Vinci, Mona Lisa, Last Supper, A Vi David, Sistine Church Roof Pai, Galileo, Ptolemy Kepler, Copernicus, Newton) | {Ihe concept of humanity shifted from the spiritual ual iustation of Renaissance paintings sculptors ings. Rafael Mador Id to the material world) Scientific discoveries by painters and artists, ‘in on the Rocks, Statue of Michelangelo- "na, The School of Athens, William Harvey, I Esplaining the impact of Renaissance and geographical discoveries with a series card | 1. Answer the following questions with the hints provided. 1300 1315 1400 < 11453 1455 1492 ‘The Great Gutenberg | Columbus jinning | famine in Career Fall of Bible pee afthe | northern | development | Constantinople | ining | tery Renaissance | “Europe * Inwhich century Renaissance begin in Italy? 1300 ” What were the new ideas created by the inve ween th Dide the students into two groups and discuss the differences ce oe ie "ok lace in the Renaissance and the literary changes that have taken PI 458° Cnlicap kere! wn of the first printed Bible by Gutunberg in ie ve. knopaleclge of sidthcannaltie IRerary changes that \dia at present. Studonls quoup actiily XX STANDARD | SOCIAL SCIENCE an Scanned with CamScannerHerm) an fem! TP ivho is Kepler? * Who is ‘Michael Angelo? Posntor aveluahodt Renaissance Means * who is William Harvy?, Contributions to Painter Whois Leonardo da Vinci? Complete the following using the hints provided, John II, Vasco da Gama, Ferdinand, Magellan, Gonzalves] 2) Which sr was the fst cos theequator_ Labo Lan Malia 1) Named th Point of Optimism forthe South Pole of Attica Jenin “Z. {il) Who was amazed to see the low prices of pepper and. spices in Cactus Fort UQUio da. iv) King of Spain whe helped Columbus i Who discovered the sland of the Philippines Magdlan Scanned with CamScannereS | MEG ees Choose the best answer 1, Who among the following is known as the father of " Father of humanism"? a) Leonardo da Vinci @ Francisco Petrach rancisco Petrac ©) Brasmus 4) Thomas Moore 2. William Harvey discover a) The sun is the centre of the universe _b) The earth is the center of the universe ©) Gravity force Q Circulation of blood 3, The first sailor to cross the Equator a) Henry the Navigator ED opogonzalves ¢) Bartholomew Dias d) Columbus 4. Who named the Pacific Ocean? @ a) Columbus b) Amerigo Vespucci @ Ferdinand MeCallon 4d) Vasco da Gama 5, The continent of America was named after ’b) Vasco da Gama QDaresig vespues a) Hernando Cortez ©) Columbus ‘Answer the following Questions i rention of printing presses in Europe? 1. What were the implications of the invention of printing p . - What were the imp! a‘ 7 ¥ sp Dias, Vasco da Gama, Columbus Ferdinand Megan} [Bartholomew Dias, Vasco ee vay , 4 Write the diferences between the etl printing press andthe modem printing press. a X STANDARD | SOCIAL SCIENCE | aE as * women | Scanned with CamScannerwees9 ayoeg eovauy Ye UHON x puejuserg Sa aa esa onosy (uejjeBay pueuipsay ‘snquinjog ‘ewes ep oosea ‘seiq Mawojoyyeg) ‘dew pom uani6 ay} uo sajnos Bulmoy|o} ay} uoNUa|y) e220 oytoed S1-LINN Scanned with CamScanner