concurrent fault (Tiddeman, 1890) has priority, when applied to a fault that has different facies of correlative units across it and, by analogy, to a fault that has a thicker sedimentary sequence on the downthrown side than the upthrown side. Currie (1956) used both concurrent and contemporaneous; Liechti et al. (1960) used depositional, following common U.S. Gulf Coast usage; Ocamb (1961) used growth, but Hardin and Hardin (1961) stated that contemporaneous had “some claim to priority”. In addition to these, synsedimentary has been and is still widely used. Less desirable synonyms include progressive and Gulf Coast type (!). Dennis (1967) accepted growth fault for the International Tectonic Dictionary, and recommended that all synonyms be dropped. Because concurrent cannot be revived with any hope of acceptance, and the multiplicity of synonyms can serve no useful purpose, we bow to the International Tectonic Dictionary here, and accept growth fault as the term to be applied to a fault that separates correlative sequences of different thicknesses, with the thicker sequence on the downthrown side. The terminology for growth structures other than faults has not received much attention. Growth anticlines are sometimes called growth structures, but “structure” is a wide term that is not synonymous with “anticline”. It is desirable to use the same adjective for analogous geological features, so we use the term growth structure to embrace all structures that affected the accumulation of sediment in them; and for specific structures, we use the specific terms growth fault, growth anticline and growth syncline.