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Places of pilgrimage

Bethlehem Nazareth Jerusalem Lourdes Rome

Believed to be the birth Nazareth is a city in lower Holy city for three religions. Lourdes is a town in Centre of Christian
place of Jesus Galilee, Northern Israel. south-western France. church in the west.
Rachel, the wife of Jacob, It is the traditional Temple of the Jews stood on the Temple Site of St. Has a separate area
and mother of Joseph died boyhood home of Jesus. mount before it was destroyed. Bernadette’s vision. within it called the
here. Vatican city and it
is where the Pope,
the head of the
Roman catholic
church lives.
The story of Ruth in the It is the place where Jesus Western or wailing wall- the remains of the Bernadette joined the Site of St. Peter’s
bible took place in preached a sermon in the Temple. Sisters of charity and Basilica protected
Bethlehem. synagogue became a Nun in 1877 by the fortified
Castel
Sant’Angelo.
Bethlehem is where David There is the well which is Muslim dome was built on the Temple The underground St. Peter was
is thought to have been born called “St. Mary’s Well.” mount. spring in the grotto is crucified in Rome,
and where he was anointed said to have healing and was buried
King of Israel. powers. under the altar of
St. Peters Basilica.
According to the Old Roman catholic church of It represents the earthly version of the St. Paul was put to
Testament the Messiah will the annunciation; here is heavenly Jerusalem. death in Rome
come from Bethlehem. the grotto of the during the
annunciation, said to be Christian
where the Archangel persecution of 64
Gabriel appeared to Virgin CE.
Mary and told her that she
was to be mother of Jesus.
In the New Testament, it of There is Gabriel Church The first mention of Jerusalem in the Bible
course appears as the (Greek catholic Church) is when Abram meets Melchizedek.
birthplace of Jesus. which is also believed to
be the site of the
annunciation.
The cave where Jesus was The synagogue church is The Holy church of sepulchre built over the
born is under the Church of built on the traditional site cave where Jesus’ body was placed after his
Nativity. of where Jesus preached. death.
In the 5th century St. Jerome The church of Joseph Church of the Resurrection.
built a monastery there. stands on what is believed
to be the site of Joseph’s
carpentry shop.
St. Jerome translated the The mensa Christi, ‘Table The Armenian Church, the Coptic church,
Old Testament into Latin of Christ’ Church, is the Ethiopian church, the Greek orthodox
from the original Hebrew. where tradition says that church, the Roman catholic church and the
Jesus dined with the Syrian Church.
Apostles after his
resurrection.
Basilica of Jesus the The church of St. Anne (Mary’s mother.)
St. Jerome translated the Adolescent is on hill above
New Testament from the the city.
original Greek into Latin.
The Armenian Cathedral of St. James.
Bethlehem has many
churches, convents, schools
and hospitals funded by
Christians from all over the
world.
The tomb of the Virgin.

The Church of St. Stephen in the north of


the city.
The great church of St. Mary on the Temple
hill.
Mount of olives where Jesus prayed with his
disciples on Maundy Thursday.
The upper room which is a building
supposedly standing on the site of the last
supper.
Via Dolorosa, the route which Jesus took,
carrying his cross.

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