Professional Documents
Culture Documents
SERVICE MANUAL
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS.........................................................................................................................................................3
Decimal....................................................................................................................................................................................3
Métric.......................................................................................................................................................................................4
Steel Hydraulic Fittings............................................................................................................................................................5
Steel Hydraulic Fittings............................................................................................................................................................6
NOTE: CASE reserves the right to make improvements in design or changes in specifications at any time
without incurring any obligation to install them on units previously sold.
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
Decimal
Use the torques in this chart when special torques are not given. These torques apply to fasteners with both UNC and UNF thre-
ads as received from suppliers dry, or when lubricated with engine oil. Not applicable if special graphities, Molydisulfide greases,
or other extreme pressure lubricants are used.
Grade 5 Bolts, Nuts and Studs Grade 8 Bolts, Nuts and Studs
1/4 9 - 11 12 - 15 1/4 12 - 15 16 - 20
5/16 17 - 21 23 - 28 5/16 24 - 29 33 - 39
3/8 35 - 42 48 - 57 3/8 45 - 54 61 - 73
9/16 110 - 132 149 - 179 9/16 160 - 192 217 - 260
5/8 150 - 180 203 - 244 5/8 220 - 264 298 - 358
3/4 270 - 324 366 - 439 3/4 380 - 456 515 - 618
7/8 400 - 480 542 - 651 7/8 600 - 720 814 - 976
1.0 580 - 696 787 - 944 1.0 900 - 1080 1220 - 1465
1-1/8 800 - 880 1085 - 1193 1-1/8 1280 - 1440 1736 - 1953
1-1/4 1120 - 1240 1519 - 1681 1-1/4 1820 - 2000 2468 - 2712
1-3/8 1460 - 1680 1980 - 2278 1-3/8 2380 - 2720 3227 - 3688
1-1/2 1940 - 2200 2631 - 2983 1-1/2 3160 - 3560 4285 - 4827
NOTE: Use thick nuts with Grade 8 bolts.
Métric
Use the following torques when specifications are not given. These values apply to fasteners with coarse threads as received
from supplier, plated or unplated, or when lubricated with engine oil. These values do not apply if graphite or Molydisulfide gre-
ase or oil is used.
Grade 8.8 Bolts, Nuts and Studs Grade 10.9 Bolts, Nuts and Studs
8.8 10.9
12.9
3/8
-6 11/16-16 18 - 20 24 - 27 9/16-18 25 - 30 34 - 41
(9.5)
1/2
-8 13/16-16 32 - 40 43 - 54 3/4-16 45 - 50 61 - 68
(12.7)
5/8
-10 1 - 14 46 - 56 62 - 75 7/8-14 60 - 65 81 - 88
(15.9)
3/4
-12 1-3/16-12 65 - 80 90 - 110 1-1/16-12 85 - 90 115 - 122
(19.0)
7/8
-14 1-3/16-12 65 - 80 90 - 110 1-3/16-12 95 - 100 129 - 136
(22.2)
1.0
-16 1-7/16-12 92 - 105 125 - 140 1-5/16-12 115 - 125 156 - 169
(25.4)
1-1/4
-20 1-11/ 16-12 125 - 140 170 - 190 1-5/8-12 150 - 160 203 - 217
(31.8)
1-1/2
-24 2-12 150 - 180 200 - 254 1-7/8-12 190 - 200 258 - 271
(38.1)
1002
FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS..........................................................................................................................................................3
845B / 865B / 885B Models Equipped with Tier 0, 1 and 2 Engines.......................................................................................3
845B DHP / 865B VHP / 885B DHP Models Equipped with Tier 3 Engines............................................................................4
865B AWD / 885B AWD Models Equipped with Tier 3 Engines...............................................................................................5
Recomendações de Viscosidade do Óleo e Fluidos.................................................................................................6
Oil Viscosity and Temperature Ranges....................................................................................................................................6
Hydraulic / Brake / Transmission System – Temperature Ranges...........................................................................................6
FUEL..............................................................................................................................................................................................7
Diesel Fuel...............................................................................................................................................................................7
Fuel Storage............................................................................................................................................................................7
Specifications for Acceptable No. 2 Diesel Fuel......................................................................................................................7
Lubrication & Maintenance Chart....................................................................................................................................8
845B / 865B / 885B Models Equipped with Tier 0, 1 and 2 Engines.......................................................................................8
845B DHP / 865B VHP / 885B DHP Models Equipped with Tier 3 Engines..........................................................................10
865B AWD / 885B AWD Models Equipped with Tier 3 Engines.............................................................................................12
845B DHP / 865B VHP / 885B DHP Models Equipped with Tier 3 Engines
CAPACITY
COMPONENTS SPECIFICATIONS
Liters US Gal.
Fuel tank
Total capacity 341,0 90,0 Nº 2 DIESEL
Engine oil
Engine Tier 3 (845B DHP/ 865B VHP/ 885B DHP Models)
With filter change 18,5 4,7
Nº1 ENGINE OIL (1030190)
Without filter change 17,5 4,4
Engine Cooling System
50% Water + 50% AKCELA PREMIUM
Total capacity 40,0 10,5
ANTI FREEZE (1060077)
Hydraulic System
Total capacity 180,0 47,5
AKCELA HY-TRAN ULTRA
Hydrauic tank with filter 90,0 23,8
Transmission
845B DHP / 865B VHP Models with ZF transmission
Refill capacity (with filter change) 26,0 6,9
Nº1 ENGINE OIL (1030190)
Refill capacity (without filter change) 25,0 6,6
845B DHP / 865B VHP Models with FUNK transmission
Refill capacity (with filter change) 25,0 6,6 AKCELA HY-TRAN ULTRA (1040184)
Refill capacity (without filter change) 23,0 6,0 MAT 3505 (MS 1209)
885B DHP Models with FUNK transmission
Refill capacity (with filter change) 28,5 7,5 AKCELA HY-TRAN ULTRA (1040184)
Refill capacity (without filter change) 26,0 6,9 MAT 3505 (MS 1209)
Rear Axle
845B DHP Models
AKCELA AXLEPOWER
Center compartment 40,0 10,5
SAE 80W-90 API GL5 Limited Slip
865B VHP / 885B DHP Models
AKCELA AXLEPOWER
Center compartment 44,0 11,6
SAE 80W-90 API GL5 Limited Slip
Tandem and Brakes
AKCELA TRANSAXLE FLUID
Refill capacity (each) 60,0 15,8
SAE 20W-40
Circle Turn Gear Reducer
AKCELA GEAR 135HEP
Refill capacity 2,80 0,75
SAE 80W90 (1050135)
Grease Fittings
AKCELA MOLYGREASE (1070173)
Rear Ripper, Scarifier or Dozer Blade – –
CASE molydisulfide grease
AKCELA MOLYGREASE (1070173)
Front Axle Wheel Hub and Bearings – –
CASE molydisulfide grease
TEMPERATURE FAHRENHEIT
-40º -22º -4º 14º 32º 50º 68º 86º 104º 122º
TEMPERATURE FAHRENHEIT
-40º -22º -4º 14º 32º 50º 68º 86º 104º 122º
FUEL
Diesel Fuel
Use No. 2 Diesel fuel in the engine of this machine. The use of other fuels can cause the loss of engine power and high fuel
consumption.
In very cold temperatures, a mixture of No. 1 and No. 2 Diesel fuels is temporarily permitted. See the following note.
NOTE: See your fuel dealer for winter fuel requirements in your area. If the temperature of the fuel lowers below the cloud point
(wax appearance point), wax crystals in the fuel will cause the engine to lose power or not to start.
The Diesel fuel used in this machine must meet the specifications in the chart below or Specification D975-81 of the American
Society for Testing and Materials.
Fuel Storage
If you keep fuel in storage for a period of time, you can get foreign material or water in the fuel storage tank. Many engine pro-
blems are caused by water in the fuel.
Keep the fuel storage tank outside and keep the fuel as cool as possible. Remove water from the storage container at regular
periods of time.
Fill the fuel tank at the end of the daily operating period to prevent condensation in the fuel tank.
CLEAN - DRAIN
LUBRICATE
SERVICE POINTS
REPLACE
ADJUST
POINTS
VERIFY
Air cleaner (Note 1) 1 *
Hydraulic filter (Note 2) 1 *
As needed
Cab Air Filter (if equipped) 1 *
Batteries (See Electrical System) 2 *
Engine oil level (including filters) 1 10
Radiator (coolant level) (Note 3) 1 10
10 hours or
daily Transmission oil level (warm, engine running)
1 10
(ZF and FUNK Transmission)
Differential Lock Oil Filter (if equipped) 1 10
Fuel Reservoir Filter (wash screen) 1 50
50 hours or
Fuel Water Separator (drain water) 2 50
weekly
Hydraulic tank (complete system) 1 50
Moldboard Lift Cylinder Pivots 4 100
Moldboard Lift Cylinders Balls 2 100
Moldboard Side Shift Cylinders Balls 2 100
100 hours Articulation of Tilt Cylinders 2 100
or each 15
days Moldboard Tilt Pivots 2 100
Articulation Cylinders Pivots 4 100
Articulation Bearings 2 100
Drawbar Ball and Socket 1 100
Alternator and Air Conditioner Belt 2 250
Universal Joints and Drive Shaft 2 250
Circle Turn Gearbox Oil Level 1 250
Differential Lock Oil Filter (if equipped) 1 250
Front Axle Pivot 2 250
Front Wheel Lean Bar Pivots 2 250
Front Wheel Lean Cylinder Pivots 2 250
Front Wheel Knuckle Lean Pivots 4 250
250 hours
Knucle King Pin Bearings 4 250
or monthly
Moldboard Lift Cylinder Articulation Bearings 2 250
Tandem Swing Bearing 2 250
Tires Condition and Pressure 6 250
Cab Air Filter (if equipped) 1 250
Steering Bar Ball Joints 4 250
Moldboard Articulation Pivots 4 250
Moldboard Side Shift Pivots 2 250
Engine Oil and Oil Filter 2 250
CLEAN - DRAIN
LUBRICATE
SERVICE POINTS
REPLACE
ADJUST
POINTS
VERIFY
Fuel Filters and Water Separator 2 500
Fuel Tank Drain Plug (drain sediment) 1 500
Hydraulic System Oil Filter 1 500
Transmission Oil and Oil Filter (Note 4)
1 500
(ZF Transmission – 845B / 865B models)
845B DHP / 865B VHP / 885B DHP Models Equipped with Tier 3 Engines
CLEAN - DRAIN
LUBRICATE
SERVICE POINTS
REPLACE
ADJUST
POINTS
VERIFY
Air cleaner (Note 1) 1 *
Hydraulic filter (Note 2) 1 *
As needed
Cab Air Filter (if equipped) 1 *
Batteries (See Electrical System) 2 *
Engine oil level (including filters) 1 10
Radiator (coolant level) (Note 3) 1 10
10 hours or
daily Transmission oil level (warm, engine running)
1 10
(ZF and FUNK Transmission)
Differential Lock Oil Filter (if equipped) 1 10
Fuel Reservoir Filter (wash screen) 1 50
50 hours or
Fuel Water Separator (drain water) 2 50
weekly
Hydraulic tank (complete system) 1 50
Moldboard Lift Cylinder Pivots 4 100
Moldboard Lift Cylinders Balls 2 100
Moldboard Side Shift Cylinders Balls 2 100
100 hours Articulation of Tilt Cylinders 2 100
or each 15
days Moldboard Tilt Pivots 2 100
Articulation Cylinders Pivots 4 100
Articulation Bearings 2 100
Drawbar Ball and Socket 1 100
Alternator and Air Conditioner Belt 2 250
Universal Joints and Drive Shaft 2 250
Circle Turn Gearbox Oil Level 1 250
Differential Lock Oil Filter (if equipped) 1 250
Front Axle Pivot 2 250
Front Wheel Lean Bar Pivots 2 250
Front Wheel Lean Cylinder Pivots 2 250
250 hours Front Wheel Knuckle Lean Pivots 4 250
or monthly Knucle King Pin Bearings 4 250
Moldboard Lift Cylinder Articulation Bearings 2 250
Tandem Swing Bearing 2 250
Tires Condition and Pressure 6 250
Cab Air Filter (if equipped) 1 250
Steering Bar Ball Joints 4 250
Moldboard Articulation Pivots 4 250
Moldboard Side Shift Pivots 2 250
CLEAN - DRAIN
LUBRICATE
SERVICE POINTS
REPLACE
ADJUST
POINTS
VERIFY
Fuel Filters and Water Separator 2 500
Fuel Tank Drain Plug (drain sediment) 1 500
Engine Oil and Oil Filter 2 500
Hydraulic System Oil Filter 1 500
Transmission Oil and Oil Filter (Note 4)
1 500
(ZF Transmission – 845B / 865B models)
500 hours Transmission Oil and Oil Filter
or each 3 1 500
(FUNK Transmission – 845B / 865B / 885B models)
months
Front Wheel Bearing Grease 2 500
Tandem Wheel Shafts Bearings (Graziano) 8 500
Tandem Case Oil Level 2 500
Rear Axle Differential and Planetary Gear Oil Level (Graziano) 1 500
ROPS Fixing Bolts Torque 16 500
Seat Belts Fixing Bolts Torque 2 500
Transmission Screen (FUNK Transmission – 845B / 865B / 885B models) 1 1000
Transmission Oil (Note 4) (ZF Transmission – 845B / 865B models) 1 1000
Transmission Oil (FUNK Transmission – 845B / 865B / 885B models) 1 1000
1000 hours Engine Valves Clearance 12 1000
or each 6
months Circle Turn Gear Housing Oil 1 1000
Alternator and Ar Conditioning Belts 2 1000
Air Cleaner Elements (See Air Cleaner System) 2 1000
Tandem Case Oil 2 1000
Rear Axle Differential and Planetary Gear Oil (Graziano) 1 2000
2000 hours Hydraulic System Oil (Note 5) 1 2000
or yearly Engine Coolant 2 2000
Turbocharger Fixing Bolts Torque 4 2000
NOTE: See “FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS” table on previous pages for lubricants and fluids detailed specifications and capacities.
NOTE 1: Service the air filter elements if air filter restriction indicator (Non-Critical Warnings – YELLOW) show “air filter”.
NOTE 2: Service the hydraulic filters if hydraulic filter indicator lamp (Non-Critical Warnings – YELLOW) show “hydraulic filter”.
NOTE 3: Check the radiator coolant level if the coolant level warning lamp (Critical Warnings – RED) show “coolant level”.
NOTE 4: Change the transmission fluid and replace the filter after the first 100 hours of operation
NOTE 5: Change every 2.000 hours or once a year, whichever comes first.
*: As needed.
CLEAN - DRAIN
LUBRICATE
SERVICE POINTS
REPLACE
ADJUST
POINTS
VERIFY
Air cleaner (Note 1) 1 *
Hydraulic filter (Note 2) 1 *
As needed
Cab Air Filter (if equipped) 1 *
Batteries (See Electrical System) 2 *
Engine oil level (including filters) 1 10
10 hours or Radiator (coolant level) (Note 3) 1 10
daily Transmission oil level (warm, engine running) 1 10
Differential Lock Oil Filter (if equipped) 1 10
Fuel Reservoir Filter (wash screen) 1 50
50 hours or
Fuel Water Separator (drain water) 2 50
weekly
Hydraulic tank (complete system) 1 50
Moldboard Lift Cylinder Pivots 4 100
Moldboard Lift Cylinders Balls 2 100
Moldboard Side Shift Cylinders Balls 2 100
100 hours Articulation of Tilt Cylinders 2 100
or each 15
days Moldboard Tilt Pivots 2 100
Articulation Cylinders Pivots 4 100
Articulation Bearings 2 100
Drawbar Ball and Socket 1 100
Alternator and Air Conditioner Belt 2 250
Universal Joints and Drive Shaft 2 250
Circle Turn Gearbox Oil Level 1 250
Differential Lock Oil Filter (if equipped) 1 250
Front Axle Pivot 2 250
Front Wheel Lean Bar Pivots 2 250
Front Wheel Lean Cylinder Pivots 2 250
250 hours Front Wheel Knuckle Lean Pivots 4 250
or monthly Knucle King Pin Bearings 4 250
Moldboard Lift Cylinder Articulation Bearings 2 250
Tandem Swing Bearing 2 250
Tires Condition and Pressure 6 250
Cab Air Filter (if equipped) 1 250
Steering Bar Ball Joints 4 250
Moldboard Articulation Pivots 4 250
Moldboard Side Shift Pivots 2 250
CLEAN - DRAIN
LUBRICATE
SERVICE POINTS
REPLACE
ADJUST
POINTS
VERIFY
Fuel Filters and Water Separator 2 500
Fuel Tank Drain Plug (drain sediment) 1 500
Front Wheel Drive (AWD) Pump Filter (Note 6) 1 500
Engine Oil and Oil Filter 2 500
Hydraulic System Oil Filter 1 500
500 hours Transmission Oil and Oil Filter 1 500
or each 3
months Front Wheel Bearing Grease 2 500
Tandem Wheel Shafts Bearings (Graziano) 8 500
Tandem Case Oil Level 2 500
Rear Axle Differential and Planetary Gear Oil Level (Graziano) 1 500
ROPS Fixing Bolts Torque 16 500
Seat Belts Fixing Bolts Torque 2 500
Transmission Screen 1 1000
Transmission Oil 1 1000
Engine Valves Clearance 12 1000
1000 hours Circle Turn Gear Housing Oil 1 1000
or each 6
months Alternator and Ar Conditioning Belts 2 1000
Air Cleaner Elements (See Air Cleaner System) 2 1000
Front Wheel Drive (AWD) Gear Housing Oil (Note 5) 2 1000
Tandem Case Oil 2 1000
Rear Axle Differential and Planetary Gear Oil (Graziano) 1 2000
2000 hours Hydraulic System Oil (Note 4) 1 2000
or yearly Engine Coolant 2 2000
Turbocharger Fixing Bolts Torque 4 2000
NOTE: See “FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS” table on previous pages for lubricants and fluids detailed specifications and capacities.
NOTE 1: Service the air filter elements if air filter restriction indicator (Non-Critical Warnings – YELLOW) show “air filter”.
NOTE 2: Service the hydraulic filters if hydraulic filter indicator lamp (Non-Critical Warnings – YELLOW) show “hydraulic filter”.
NOTE 3: Check the radiator coolant level if the coolant level warning lamp (Critical Warnings – RED) show “coolant level”.
NOTE 4: Change the transmission fluid and replace the filter after the first 100 hours of operation
NOTE 5: Change every 2000 hours or once a year, whichever comes first.
NOTE 6: Change the front wheel drive gear housing oil after the first 100 hours of operation
NOTE 7: Change the front wheel drive pump hydraulic filter after the first 100 hours of operation.
*: As needed.
NOTES
1003
METRIC CONVERSION CHART
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CONVERSION FACTORS.............................................................................................................................................................3
Metric to U.S............................................................................................................................................................................3
U.S. to Metric...........................................................................................................................................................................4
CONVERSION FACTORS
Metric to U.S.
MULTIPLY BY TO OBTAIN
U.S. to Metric
MULTIPLY BY TO OBTAIN
SERVICE TOOLS
1005
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Required Service Tools for Motor Graders.............................................................................................................3
Required Service Tools for Selected Equipment....................................................................................................5
LOCTITE PRODUCT CHART........................................................................................................................................................7
* Products 404-496 (except for #445) are all instant adhesives (super glues) they differ mostly in viscosity
Working Fixture /
Similar Gap Strength Temperature Full Cure
Product Color Primer Description
Products (Inches) (Steel/Steel) Range- (Steel / Steel)
Farenheit Time
240/240 in 2 to 4 hrs/24
554 Red 277 0.015 -65 to +300 764 Refrigerant Sealant
lbs hrs
567 White 592 N/A 500 psi -65 to +300 4hr/24 hrs 764 Pipe Sealant for Stainless Steel
568 Orange 277 0.015 2500 psi -65 to +300 12 hrs/24 hrs 764 Plastic Gasket
569 Brown 545 0.010 40/25 in lbs -65 to +300 1 hr/24 hrs 764 Hydraulic Sealant
570 Brown 592 N/A 25/40 in lbs -65 to +300 6 hr/24 hrs 764 Steam Sealant
2 to 4 hrs/24
571 Brown 592 0.015 40/20 in lbs -65 to +300 764 Pipe Sealant
hrs
572 White 578.575 N/A 80/27 in lbs -65 to +300 24 hrs/72 hrs None Gasketing
592 White 0.020 500 psi -65 to +400 4 hrs/72 hrs 736 Pipe Sealant with Teflon
30 min/24
593 Black 0.250 400 psi -65 to +400 N/A RTV Silicone
hrs
10 min/24
601 Green 609 0.005 3000 psi -65 to +300 764 Current PIN #609
hrs
10 min/24 General Purpose Retaining
609 Green 0.005 3000 psi -65 to +300 764
hrs Compound
30 min/24 High Temperature Retaining
620 Green 640 0.015 3000 psi -65 to +450 747
hrs Compound
High Strength Retaining
635 Green 680 0.010 4000 psi -65 to +300 1 hr/24 hrs 747
Compound
10 min/24 High Strength Retaining
638 Green 680 0.015 4100 psi -65 to +300 747
hrs Compound
High Temperature Retaining
640 Green 620 0.007 3000 psi -65 to +400 1 hr/24 hrs 747
Compound
20 min/24
660 Silver 0.020 3000 psi -65 to +300 764 Quick Metal
hrs
20 min/24 General Purpose Retaining
675 Green 609 0.005 3000 psi -65 to +300 747
hrs Compound
10 min/24 High Strength Retaining
680 Green 635 0.015 4000 psi -65 to +300 747
hrs Compound
706 Clear 755 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Cleaning Solvent
707 Amber N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Activaltor for Structural Adhesives
736 Amber N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Primer NF
738 Amber N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Depend Activator
747 Yellow N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Primer T
751 Clear N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Activator for Structural Adhesives
755 Clear N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Cleaning Solvent
764 Green N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Primer N
767 Silver N/A N/A -65 to +1600 N/A N/A Anti-Seize Lubricant
2002
ENGINE – TIER 3
845B DHP / 865B VHP / 885B DHP /
865B AWD / 885B AWD
Models
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ENGINE DIAGNOSTIC TOOL........................................................................................................................................................6
FAILS DIAGNOSTICS....................................................................................................................................................................7
Engine Fails to Start................................................................................................................................................................7
Engine Overheating.................................................................................................................................................................8
Engine Lacks Power and Operates Irregularly........................................................................................................................9
Engine Smokes Black or Dark Grey......................................................................................................................................10
Engine Smokes (Tending to White).......................................................................................................................................10
Engine Smokes Light Blue....................................................................................................................................................10
Engine Knocks Abnormally....................................................................................................................................................11
The Engine Dies....................................................................................................................................................................12
Excessive or Insufficient Oil Pressure...................................................................................................................................12
Excessive Fuel Consumption................................................................................................................................................12
ENGINE........................................................................................................................................................................................13
Identification Code.................................................................................................................................................................14
Properties..............................................................................................................................................................................14
General Specifications......................................................................................................................................................15
CRANKSHAFT MECHANISM COMPONENTS AND CYLINDERS SET.....................................................................................17
VALVE MECHANISM – CYLINDER SET.....................................................................................................................................20
SPECIAL TOOLS.........................................................................................................................................................................22
TIGHTENNING TORQUES..........................................................................................................................................................23
667TA ENGINES..........................................................................................................................................................................25
DESCRIPTION OF ENGINE MAIN COMPONENTS...................................................................................................................26
Engine Block..........................................................................................................................................................................26
Crankshaft.............................................................................................................................................................................27
Connecting Rod.....................................................................................................................................................................28
Piston.....................................................................................................................................................................................29
Camshaft...............................................................................................................................................................................30
Exhaust Gas Recirculation - EGR.........................................................................................................................................30
Valve Control.........................................................................................................................................................................31
Cylinder Head of Engines – 667TA/EBF – 667TA/EBD – 667TA/EED..................................................................................32
Cylinder Head of Engines – 667TA/EEG – 667TA/EEC........................................................................................................33
Cylinder Head of Engines – 667TA/EDJ................................................................................................................................34
Valves and Valves Seats.......................................................................................................................................................35
Valves Bridge.........................................................................................................................................................................35
Cylinder Head Machining......................................................................................................................................................36
Engine Flywheel....................................................................................................................................................................36
AUXILIARY DEVICES DRIVING..................................................................................................................................................37
ENGINE LUBRICATION...............................................................................................................................................................38
Oil Coller................................................................................................................................................................................39
Oil Pressure Control Valve.....................................................................................................................................................39
Deviation Valve......................................................................................................................................................................39
Oil Pump................................................................................................................................................................................40
Oil Sump of Engines – 667TA/EEG – 667TA/EEC – 667TA/EBF – 667TA/EED – 667TA/EDJ.............................................41
Oil Sump of Engines – 667TA/EED – 667TA/EBD................................................................................................................41
Blow-By.................................................................................................................................................................................42
ENGINE COOLER.......................................................................................................................................................................43
Water Pump...........................................................................................................................................................................44
COMMON RAIL – HIGH PRESSURE ELECTRONIC INJECTION SYSTEM..............................................................................45
VALVES......................................................................................................................................................................................123
Cleaning, Checking and Valve Rectification........................................................................................................................123
Assembling Clearance Checking and Valve Centralization.................................................................................................123
VALVE GUIDES..........................................................................................................................................................................124
VALVE SEATS............................................................................................................................................................................125
Cylinder Head Valve Seat Main Data..................................................................................................................................125
Cylinder Head Valve Seat Main Data..................................................................................................................................126
VALVE SPRINGS.......................................................................................................................................................................127
Main Data Check of Intake and Exhaust Valve Springs......................................................................................................127
CYLINDER HEAD......................................................................................................................................................................128
Cylinder Head Installation....................................................................................................................................................129
Injectors Installation.............................................................................................................................................................130
Pushrods and Tappets.........................................................................................................................................................131
Rocker Set...........................................................................................................................................................................132
Locating the Top Dead Center (TDC)..................................................................................................................................133
Valve Clearance Adjust........................................................................................................................................................134
Wiring Harness Connection to Engine.................................................................................................................................139
STARTER...................................................................................................................................................................................141
Quick Diagnosys..................................................................................................................................................................141
Starter Bosch 24 Volts – 4KW.............................................................................................................................................142
Starter Iskra 24 Volts – 4KW...............................................................................................................................................143
Starter Denso 24 Volts – 7,8KW..........................................................................................................................................143
ALTERNATOR............................................................................................................................................................................144
Quick Diagnosys..................................................................................................................................................................144
Bosch: NCBI 28 Volt 35-70 AMP.........................................................................................................................................145
Starter Remotion.................................................................................................................................................................146
Starter Installation................................................................................................................................................................147
Alternator Remotion.............................................................................................................................................................148
Alternator Installation...........................................................................................................................................................150
Belt Installation....................................................................................................................................................................152
The EST - Electronic Service Tool allows diagnostic services in the engine by electronical parts check-up (ECUs,
sensors, etc), flows, pressure and temperatures. The system is also capable to make fails codes reading and assist
the engine fails diagnostic modes.
FAILS DIAGNOSTICS
Engine Fails to Start
Perform inspections described in the electrical
Battery discharged No
workshop manual
Yes
Yes
No
Engine Overheating
Coolant level correct No Check for possible leakages and top-up level.
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Air cleaner and circuit pipes efficient Yes Clear or replace items involved
No
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
High pressure pump works properly No Check using EST- Eletronic Service Tool
and repair or replace if necessary
Yes
Yes
Fuel high pressure side leakage Yes Check the o’rings and gaskets leakages
No
Yes
Yes
Compression ratio cylindres efficient No Check the compression ratio in each cylinder
overhaul engine or repair the defective parts
( valves, pistons rings, etc. )
Yes
Diesel fuel new and clean in tank No Clean tank and replace fuel filter
Yes
Yes
Diesel fuel new and clean in tank No Clean tank and replace fuel filter
Oil contaminated with fuel (diesel) Yes Check high pressure fuel pump o’ring,
injectors o’ring or cylinder head porosity
Knocking found in the connecting rods Yes Check tolerances and out-of-round of
crankshaft connecting rod journals, tightening
of connecting rod journal cap screws, square
No of connecting rods. Replace parts or overhaul
the engine.
Knocking found in the pistons Yes Check tolerances between cylinder sleeves
and pistons; integrity of piston rings; clearance
No between piston and pin. Replace parts or
overhaul the engine.
Knocking found in the cylinder head Yes Check valve clearance; injection pump timing;
timing. Adjustment.
No
No
Knocking found in the engine flywheel Yes Replace loosen screws and replace all screws
at the prescribed torque + angle.
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Cranckshaft and connecting rods bearing No Replace bearings and grind crankshaft as
efficient required
No
No