( » Occupational safety and health Importance of occupational safety and health :- Different types of en processes are included in a working environment. These include the relation between the employee and the physical, chemical and biological factors, between the machine and human processes and the end processes between the employee and the —> Mor _W es, wr nd x Everyday globally employees have to face many health related dangerous some of which ye aes follows:- ——_ uw 1 Dust Particle 2Gas 3.Noise 4.Vibration High temperature Unfortunately some employers are found to be less responsible towards the safety and health af their employees full stop in reality some employers don't even know that the safely of their employees is their moral and humanitarian duty full stop consequently many work related accidents and diseases are caused due to health and safety related dangers. management tis important to have a hygienic and working environment for good ty ;cupational health. acy SvAccident at workplace y Every worker should pay special atten’ is/ her own safety while working in a factory because even a small error can cause a big accident. The person and the machine and also and unfavourable effects on the production. Therefore a worker should always work and protect oneself from any accident we all know that “carelessne: to acid Human Factors IE 16% Housekeeping Issues ll 25% Wet or Slippery surfaces 54% Human Factors 2 es SPY B19 Poor Lighting 2% Stairs 2% Ladders f accident: uses of accident Y 1.lgnorance~ — () 2.Curiosity oa 3.0verconfidenca O 4,Lack of interest_ “| S.lndiscipline_* 6.Overtime 7.Use of wrong tools 8.Fault in electrical wiring ~ 9.Machine without safety Guards 10.Bad planning 11.Incorrect procedure of working | Sa dling and periodic testing of lifting equipments 1. Lifting equipment charges a crane, Jack, etc. are used in automobiles for lifting a vehicle, engine and other heavy devices.ow yy . Brake is hydraulic or mechanically operated. Require regular maintenance. without regular maintenance it can arise meaning types of problems Such as wearing out of threads, leakage of fuel, etc. Itis necessary to handle such equipment with care otherwise the person handling equipment can face problems such as an injury to the body. Beef equipment is not handled safely and tested periodically, it will always create a dangerous situation in the workshoy . Workshop shoul have an exhaust fan.\_/ Workers should use an oxygen mask in the workshop whenever necessary. Dirty things should be buried in the ground. g