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MAPEH
MUSIC • ARTS
PHYSICAL EDUCATION •
HEALTH
Walking, running, jumping, and throwing are parts of our daily life. These
natural and simple daily physical activities have been man’s easiest way that keep
himself healthy. Athletics simply is a way to a healthy life. Enjoy yourself as you
discover the nature and background of athletics in the aspect of competition.
This module was designed to provide you with fun and meaningful
opportunities for guided and independent learning at your own pace and time. You
will be enabled to process the contents of the learning resource while being an active
learner.
What I Need to Know This will give you an idea of the skills or
competencies you are expected to learn in
the module.
1. Use the module with care. Do not put unnecessary mark/s on any part of the
module. Use your MAPEH activity notebook in answering the activities.
Write each activity number and its title.
2. Don’t forget to answer What I Know before moving on to the other activities
included in the module.
3. Read the directions carefully before doing each task.
4. Observe honesty and integrity in doing the tasks and checking your answers.
5. Finish the task at hand before proceeding to the next.
6. Return this module to your teacher/facilitator once you are through with it.
If you encounter any difficulty in answering the tasks in this module, do not
hesitate to consult your teacher or facilitator. Always bear in mind that you are not
alone.
We hope that through this material, you will experience meaningful learning
and gain deep understanding of the relevant competencies. You can do it!
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introductory message - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - i
What I Need to Know - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2
What I Know ---------------------- 3
What’s In ---------------------- 5
What’s New - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- 6
What is It ---------------------- 6
The History of Athletics ---------------- 6
Track Events in Athletics ---------------- 7
Field Events in Athletics ---------------- 11
Facilities and Equipment Used in Athletics - - - - - - 16
What’s More ---------------- 17
What I Have Learned - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 18
What I Can Do - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - 19
Assessment --------------------- 20
Additional Activities ---------------- 22
Answer Key ---------------- 23
References ---------------- 24
What I Need to Know
It is nice that you are doing your workouts guided by your prepared
exercise program. Following diligently your self-prepared exercise program
means keeping yourself healthy. It is a wealth that is very important for you to
treasure to be able to withstand against possible illnesses.
It is also important for you to understand and describe the background
of the type of exercise that you are performing.
After reading this module, you should be able to describe the nature
and background of athletics.
2
What I Know
I. Matching Events
Directions: Match the name of the events inside the box with the images of
the different athletic events below.
7.____________ 8._______________
3
II. Recalling Events
Column A Column B
III. Arrange Me
Directions: Re-arrange the letters to form the correct term of the equipment
used in athletics as shown in the images.
12. SISDUC
13. NABOT
14. SHERLU
4
Athletics: A Way to a
Lesson Healthy Life
What’s In
Exercises Reasons
1.
2.
3.
5
What’s New
Directions: Look at the given picture. Write the sports that can be possibly
played in this playing area.
What is It
Dating back to the Ancient Greeks, athletics was the only competition
to be held in the first Olympic Games which took place in Athens in 776 BC.
6
At that time, the single athletic event was known as the “stade,‟ a foot race
which covered the length of the Athenian Olympic stadium.
Track events can be divided into three main categories: events that
require running on a track over a defined distance, running events with
obstacles placed on the track, and relay events. While track events generally
refer to events held within the stadium, other distance events that require
running on roads have been included in the roster.
Track events are generally not complicated - you run from point A to
point B in the quickest time possible. However, those not familiar with athletics
may wonder what the difference is between the events, other than the
distance involved.
Here’s a general information of the basic things you should know about
track events.
7
Types of Track Events
Equipment:
Events:
100-meter Sprint
200-meter Sprint
400-meter Sprint
2. Middle Distance are events longer than sprints and up to 3000 meters.
They are frequently referred to as the hardest of the running events as they
require both endurance and strength.
3. Long Distance are events longer than middle distance. That is to say, it
requires the runner to process oxygen in low-intensity activity over a long
period of time.
Long Distance Events:
10,000m
20,000m
30,000m
8
4. Steeplechase is an obstacle race derived from horse racing. Both men and
women race over the most common distance - 3000m - though the
steeplechase for women has lower barriers. Steeplechase usually comprises
of a water jump as well. Failure to pass over or intentionally knocking over the
hurdles will result in disqualification.
Equipment:
5. Hurdles are run as sprints. Runners jump over ten hurdles in the specified
distance. The size of the hurdles, number of hurdles, and distance may differ,
although the rules given are major official international regulations.
9
Equipment:
;:
hurdle
Hurdle Events:
100-meter (women)
110-meter (men)
400-meter (both)
6. Marathon is a long distance race that is not run on a track, except often at the
start and finish. It takes place through designated urban areas.
21.95 kilometers
42.195 kilometers
7. Relays: Four runners make up a relay team. Each runner must hand off the
baton to the next runner within a certain zone, usually marked visibly on the
track. Failure to pass the baton properly, or losing the baton may result in
disqualification.
Equipment:
baton
10
Relay Events
4 x 100m
4 x 400m
A. Throwing
1. Shot Put is a throwing event that uses a heavy metal called the shot (it
resembles a cannonball). The shot put for men has been part of the modern
Olympic since 1896 and the competition for women began in 1948.
Equipment:
shot put
hammer ball
11
4. Discus Throw is the throwing event using a heavy disc (like a frisbee)
and weighs about 2 kg.
Equipment:
discus
. Discus Events
1.75 kilogram (men)
1 kilogram (women)
4. Javelin Throw is a throwing event that uses a spear about 2.5 m in length.
Equipment
javelin
12
B. Jumping Events
1. Long Jump is a jumping event in which the player runs down a strip (the
same sort of rubberized surface as running tracks), and jumps as far as
possible.
2. Triple Jump is similar to the long jump in which the player runs down the
track and performs a hop, step and then jump into the sand pit.
3. Pole Vault is a jumping event in which the player sprints down the track,
plants one end of the pole in the metal box, and throws himself over a
horizontal bar (without knocking it to the ground), releases the pole, and falls
onto the landing mattress.
13
Pole Vault Terminology
Here are some terminologies used in pole vault.
Bar - The crossbar that is suspended above the ground where athletes
have to vault across
Pit - The mats used for landing in pole vault.
Pole - Usually made of fiber glass and stiffer on one side to allow the
pole to bend after planting it to the ground.
14
4. High Jump is a jumping event in which the player does a short run-up,
leaps from one foot over a horizontal bar, and falls onto a cushioned landing
area.
15
THE TRACK OVAL
16
What’s More
Directions: Find the ten (10) words associated with athletics. The words are
D H I G H J U M P M E P
A I F G K N L V C S S O
A D S C Z B M N T R D L
S Q N C E D F O O J F E
A P X I U C H U N D E V
E T R P L S F I E L G A
B M G I H E U O S O C U
A I A S N U V B M N O L
H X A E I T O A E G T T
S H A M M E R P J J O B
H U R D L E S M E U T R
D G T P P L E S O M F J
T R I P L E J U M P U A
H X A E I T O A E G T T
17
What I Have Learned
Directions: Copy and complete the simple timeline of the significant events in
the history of athletics.
Directions: Identify the events played in the area in each item below.
2._______
1.____ ____ 4.____
1._____
3._____ ______
______ ____
5.____
_
6._______
2.____ _ 6.____
4.______
3.____ 5.____
18
What I Can Do
Activity 6: My Event
reason.
2. Write the advantages that you can get from playing your
favorite athletic event.
19
Assessment
I. Identification
20
II. Graphic Organizer
Directions: Complete the given flow chart showing the five(5) individual track
event competitions.
21
Additional Activities
Directions: Watch the movie Gladiator or Forrest Gump. After watching the
film answer the following questions:
Note: If you do not have a copy of these movies, you may visit
this website below or you may ask assistance from your teacher.
https://www.dailymotion.com/video/x2ljpht Gladiator
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KoOcfJNV8Zw Forrest Gump
22
References
BOOKS
Deveraturda, Encarnita d., et al, Physical Education and Health 1st Year
(UbD) 2010
Lagyap, Cloyd M., et al, Physical Education and Health Grade 7, Learner’s Material,
First Edition 2017
OHSPPE1Q2MODULE1
ELECTRONIC RESOURCES
https://www.myactivesg.com/Sports/Athletics/How-To-Play/Athletics-
Facts/What-are-track-events-in-athletics
https://www.myactivesg.com/Sports/Athletics/How-To-Play/Athletics-
Facts/What-are-track-events-in-athletics
https://www.myactivesg.com/Sports/Athletics/How-To-Play/Athletics-
Facts/What-are-field-events-in-athletics
alge-timing.com/AlgeTiming_V2/en/track-and-field.html
https://www.liveabout.com/track-and-field-jumps-and-throws-3259281
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olympic.html
http://www.carifta2012.com/athletic-types-of-events/
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put-ball-in-stadium.html
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Ewie1sSG3t7pAhWOzYsBHaY-BGgQ2-
cCegQIABAA&oq=athletics+DISCUS&gs_lcp=CgNpbWcQA1Cq
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Facts/What-are-field-events-in-athletics
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https://imgbin.com/png/47rtPUKR/sport-hammer-throw-volleyball-athletics-
artistic-gymnastics-png
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multi-events-honors/
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field-events-image1898823.html
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transparent-png/
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sports-c1742/track-field-c1741/discuses-c24702/gill-athletics-gill-discus-1kg-
blue-p40016735
https://www.eagleeyedv.com/product_p/ea301.htm
https://www.newitts.com/harrod-sport-cast-iron-shot-put
http://www.sportspectator.com/fancentral/track/guide04.html
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https://haest.de/en/nordic-valhalla-competition-javelin
https://www.myactivesg.com/Sports/Athletics/How-To-Play/Athletics-
Facts/What-are-field-events-in-athletics
http://www.rectoryhillbarns.co.uk/stylish-nike-zoom-rival-m-8-black-white-blue-
track-spike-shoes-for-men-online-p-585.html
https://www.vecteezy.com/vector-art/302476-aerial-view-of-a-running-track
https://www.dailymotion.com/video/x2ljpht link,
Gladiator Movie
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