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HUAWEI RAN KPI For Performance Management: Prepared By: Date
HUAWEI RAN KPI For Performance Management: Prepared By: Date
(RNC V100R006)
Prepared
Date:
by:
Reviewed
Date:
by:
Reviewed
Date:
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Approved
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Table of Content
statistics. The document proposes a list of UMTS network level KPIs that
List of abbreviations:
PM Performance Management
VP Video Phone
CE Channel Element
UL Uplink
DL Downlink
Chapter 1 Introduction
The purpose of this document is to specify the RAN KPI definition as well as counters
used to calculate the KPI.
The original KPI definition comes from the experiences of the commercial network
management and radio network optimization. And the KPI definition shall be updated
according to the requirement from customers.
II. Description
This sub clause specifies the KPI work scope. If the scope is ‘RNC’, it means that the
KPI value shows the performance on the RAN and the related counters can be gotten
from RNC statistic directly. If the scope is ‘Cell’, it means that KPI value only shows the
performance in a cell and the involved counters can be gotten from cell statistic.
IV. Formula
This sub clause contains a formula used to calculate the KPI. Generally the formula
consists of several counters which shall be explained in other sub clause.
V. Associated Counters
This sub clause contains counters that used in the formula. It also contains the
description of the counters. Annex A provides the counter list.
The KPI can be divided into following classes, and the counters related to the KPI shall
be well defined in the PM system of RNC.
I. Coverage KPIs
l CS Equivalent Traffic
l PS UL Throughput
l PS DL Throughput
l UL Traffic of Typical Radio Bearer Rate
l DL Traffic of Typical Radio Bearer Rate
l UL Throughput of QoS classes
l DL Throughput of QoS classes
This KPI can be used to evaluate how serious the UL capacity is limited by the UL
interference of all cells in one RNC.
4.1.2 Definition
Measurement
RNC
Scope
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
This KPI can be used to evaluate the consumption to network resources due to soft
handover in one RNC.
4.2.2 Definition
Measurement
RNC
Scope
A1: NumberOfUEWith1RL
Associated
B1: NumberOfUEWith 2 RL
Counters
C1: NumberOfUEWith3RL
Notes None
This KPI can be used to evaluate the success response to the paging from the core
network in one RNC. However the lower paging success ratio does not always mean
the lower paging response, because it may be caused by the unnecessary paging
messages from the core network. So it‘s important to analyze the terminated radio
access success ratio and the core network’s paging strategy for further confirmation.
5.1.2 Definition
Measurement
RNC
Scope
IUPagingSu ccess
Formula IUP _ SR = × 100%
IUPagingAt tempt
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
Notes None
A complete call setup procedure contains the RRC, RAB, and Direct Transfer
procedure. Generally only the RRC and the RAB procedure can be observed from
RAN and it is usually assumed that there is no error occurred when RAN handling the
direct transfer messages. That is the authentication procedure will be considered to be
performed successfully.
This KPI can be used to evaluate the radio access success ratio in one RNC and the
access failures caused by the SCCP congestion are not considered in this call setup
procedure.
5.2.2 Definition
Measurement
RNC
Scope
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
Notes None
The RRC setup prcedure is trigged by different reasons, which can be devided into
two classes, the related service and other reasons.
This KPI can be used to evaluate the RRC setup success ratio, which does not include
the service causes in one RNC.
5.3.2 Definition
Measurement
RNC
Scope
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
Notes None
This KPI can be used to evaluate the RRC setup success ratio, which only includes
the service causes in one RNC.
5.4.2 Definition
Measurement
RNC
Scope
RRCConnectionSuccessservice
Formula RRCS _ SRService = ×100%
RRCConnectionAttemptservice
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
Notes None
This KPI can be used to evaluate the RAB setup success ratio of AMR service in one
RNC, which can’t be used to evaluate the AMR call setup success ratio unless the
related RRC procedures of all AMR services are successful.
5.5.2 Definition
Measurement
RNC
Scope
AMRRABSetupSuccess
Formula AMRRABS _ SR = ×100%
AMRRABSetupAttempt
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
Notes None
This KPI can be used to evaluate the RAB setup success ratio of VP service in one
RNC, which can’t be used to evaluate the VP call setup success ratio unless the
related RRC procedures of VP service are successful.
5.6.2 Definition
Measurement
RNC
Scope
VPRABSetupSuccess
Formula VPRABS _ SR = × 100%
VPRABSetupAttempt
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
Notes None
This KPI can be used to evaluate the RAB setup success ratio of all CS service in one
RNC.
5.7.2 Definition
Measurement
RNC
Scope
CSRABSetup Success
Formula CSRABS _ SR = × 100 %
CSRABSetup Attempt
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
Notes None
This KPI can be used to evaluate the RAB setup success ratio of all PS service in one
RNC.
5.8.2 Definition
Measurement
RNC
Scope
PSRABSetup Success
Formula PSRAB _ SR = × 100 %
PSRABSetup Attempt
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
Notes None
This KPI can be used to evaluate the call drop ratio of CS service in one RNC. The call
drops will happen due to RNC abnormal release trigged by RAB RELEASE REQUEST
or IU RELEASE REQUEST messsages.
6.1.2 Definition
Measurement
RNC
Scope
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
Notes None
This KPI can be used to evaluate the call drop ratio of AMR service in one RNC. The
call drops will happen due to RNC abnormal release trigged by RAB RELEASE
REQUEST or IU RELEASE REQUEST messsages.
6.2.2 Definition
Measurement
RNC
Scope
AMRRABAbnormal Re lease
Formula AMR _ CDR = × 100%
AMRRABSetupSuccess
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
Notes None
This KPI can be used to evaluate the call drop ratio of VP service in one RNC, which
the call drops happened due to RNC abnormal release trigged by RAB RELEASE
REQUEST or IU RELEASE REQUEST messsages.
6.3.2 Definition
Measurement
RNC
Scope
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
Notes None
This KPI can be used to evaluate the traffic per call drop of AMR service in one RNC in
terms of the experience of GSM network management.
6.4.2 Definition
Measurement
RNC
Scope
AMRTraffic × 60
Formula AMR _ TDR =
AMRRABAbnormal Re lease
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
Notes None
This KPI can be used to evaluate the traffic per call drop of VP service in one RNC.
6.5.2 Definition
Measurement
RNC
Scope
VPTraffic × 60
Formula VP _ TDR =
VPRABAbnor mal Re lease
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
This KPI can be used to evaluate the call drop ratio of all PS service in one RNC, which
the call drops happened due to RNC abnormal release trigged by RAB RELEASE
REQUEST or IU RELEASE REQUEST messsages.
6.6.2 Definition
Measurement
RNC
Scope
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
Notes None
This KPI can be used to evaluate the soft handover success ratio in one RNC, which
includes softer handover.
7.1.2 Definition
Measurement
RNC
Scope
SHOASUSuccess
Formula SHO _ SR = × 100%
SHOASUAtte mpt
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
Notes None
This KPI can be used to evaluate the softer handover success ratio in one RNC.
7.2.2 Definition
Measurement
RNC
Scope
SoHOASUSuccess
Formula SoHO _ SR = × 100%
SoHOASUAtt empt
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
Notes None
This KPI can be used to evaluate the intra-frequency hard handover success ratio in
one RNC.
7.3.2 Definition
Measurement
RNC
Scope
HHOSuccess − InterHHOSuccess
Formula IntraHHO _ SR = ×100%
HHOAttempt − InterHHOAttempt
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
Notes None
This KPI can be used to evaluate the inter-frequency hard handover success ratio in
one RNC.
7.4.2 Definition
Measurement
RNC
Scope
InterHHOSuccess
Formula InterHHO _ SR = ×100%
InterHHOAttempt
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
Notes None
This KPI can be used to evaluate the CS inter-RAT handover success ratio in one
RNC, which includes handover out from this RNC and handover to this RNC.
7.5.2 Definition
Measurement
RNC
Scope
CSInterRAT HOSuccess
Formula CSInterRAT HO _ SR = ×100%
CSInterRAT HOAttempt
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
Notes None
This KPI can be used to evaluate the PS inter-RAT handover success ratio in one
RNC, which includes handover out from this RNC and handover to this RNC.
7.6.2 Definition
Measurement
RNC
Scope
PSInterRAT HOSuccessO ut
Formula PSInterRAT HO _ SR out = × 100%
PSInterRAT HOAttemptO ut
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
Notes None
This KPI can be used to evaluate the PS inter-RAT handover success ratio in one RNC,
which includes handover out from this RNC and handover to this RNC.
7.7.2 Definition
Measurement
RNC
Scope
PSInterRAT HOSuccessI n
Formula PSInterRAT HO _ SRin = × 100%
PSInterRAT HOAttemptI n
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
Notes None
This KPI can be used to evaluate the relocation preparation success ratio in one RNC,
which serves as SRNC.
7.8.2 Definition
Measurement
RNC
Scope
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
Notes None
This KPI can be used to evaluate the relocation preparation success ratio in one RNC,
which serves as TRNC.
7.9.2 Definition
Measurement
RNC
Scope
TRNC Re locationSuccess
Formula TRNCRP _ SR = ×100%
TRNC Re location Pr eparationAttempt
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
Notes None
This grouped KPI can be used to evaluate the busy hour UL throughput of PS service
in each cell. According to the experience from commercial network, there are nine
services listed in the following definition.
8.1.2 Definition
Measurement
Cell
Scope
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
Notes
This grouped KPI can be used to evaluate the busy hour DL throughput of PS service
in each cell. According to the experience from commercial network, there are twelve
services listed in the following definition.
8.2.2 Definition
Measurement
Cell
Scope
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
Notes
This grouped KPI can be used to evaluate the UL BLER value of service in each cell.
According to the experience from commercial network, there are three services listed
in the following definition.
8.3.2 Definition
Measurement
Cell
Scope
AMRULBLER
Formula VPULBLER
PS 64 KULBLER
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
Notes
This grouped KPI can be used to evaluate the Call Setup Delay time in one RNC.
According to the experience from commercial network, there are three services listed
in the following definition.
8.4.2 Definition
Measurement
Cell
Scope
RRCSetupSuccessTime
Formula CSRABSetupSuccessTime
PSRABSetupSuccessTime
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
This KPI can be used to evaluate the DL RLC average retransmission in one RNC.
8.5.2 Definition
Measurement
RNC
Scope
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
Notes None
This KPI can be used to evaluate the effect of cells with poor call drop rate or call
setup success rate to the deteriorating of network performance in one RNC.
9.1.2 Definition
Measurement
RNC
Scope
This KPI can be used to evaluate the consumption of PCCH bandwidth on busy hour
within IU interface.
9.2.2 Definition
Measurement
RNC
Scope
IUPagingLo ss
Formula IUPagingCR = × 100%
IUPagingAt tempt
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
Notes None
This KPI can be used to evaluate the admission refused ratio of radio network busy
hour in a cell.
9.3.2 Definition
Measurement
Cell
Scope
NoAdmissionNum
Formula NoAdmissionRatio = × 100%
Total Re source Re questNum
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
Notes None
This KPI can be used to evaluate the utility ratio of radio network resources on busy
hour in one RNC.
9.4.2 Definition
Measurement
RNC
Scope
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
This KPI can be used to evaluate how serious the unserviceable cells cause the
degrading of network performance on busy hour in one RNC.
9.5.2 Definition
Measurement
RNC
Scope
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
Notes None
This KPI can be used to evaluate the consumption of CPU on busy hour in RNC
system.
9.6.2 Definition
Measurement
RNC
Scope
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
This grouped KPI can be used to evaluate the consumption of IUB bandwidth in one
NodeB from uplink and downlink on busy hour. However the consumption of
interactive and background service can’t keep the full rate all time on the configured
IUB bandwidth. For further study, the utilizing rate can be devided into two classes,
configuration consumption and real time consumption. So there are four KPIs listed in
the following definition.
9.7.2 Definition
Measurement
NodeB
Scope
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
IUBConfigurationBandwidthuplink and
This KPI can be used to evaluate the equivalent traffic of all CS service of one RNC.
10.1.2 Definition
Measurement
RNC
Scope
Formula CSEquivalentErl
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
10.2 PS UL Throughput
10.2.1 Description
This KPI can be used to evaluate the UL throughput of all PS service of one RNC.
10.2.2 Definition
Measurement
RNC
Scope
Formula UlThroughput
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
10.3 PS DL Throughput
10.3.1 Description
This KPI can be used to evaluate the DL throughput of all PS service of one RNC.
10.3.2 Definition
Measurement
RNC
Scope
Formula DlThroughput
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
This grouped KPI can be used to evaluate the average UL traffic of typical radio
bearers on busy hour in one RNC, which the meaning of the traffic from the different
sevice is different despite of in the same unit.
10.4.2 Definition
Measurement
RNC
Scope
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
This grouped KPI can be used to evaluate the average DL traffic of typical radio
bearers on busy hour in one RNC, which the meaning of the traffic from the different
sevice is different in despite of the same unit.
10.5.2 Definition
Measurement
RNC
Scope
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
This grouped KPI can be used to evaluate the cell’s UL throughput of QoS classes in
one cell.
10.6.2 Definition
Measurement
Cell
Scope
CellULConvThroughput
CellULStrThroughput
Formula
CellULInte rThroughpu t
CellULBkgThroughput
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
This grouped KPI can be used to evaluate the cell’s DL throughput of QoS classes in
one cell.
10.7.2 Definition
Measurement
Cell
Scope
CellDLConvThroughput
CellDLStrThroughput
Formula
CellDLInterThroughput
CellDLBkgThroughput
Associated
See ANNEX
Counters
Chapter 11 ANNEX
Associated Counters
VS.Cell.UnavailTime.O
CellUnavailTime Unavailability Duration of a cell
M
VS.RRC.AttConnEstab.
Call re-Establishment
Rest
VS.RRC.SuccConnEsta
Call re-establishment in a RNC
b.Rest
VS.RRC.AttConnEstab.
Emergency Call in a RNC
Emg
VS.RRC.AttConnEstab.
Registration in a RNC
Reg
RRCConnectionAttemptother
VS.RRC.AttConnEstab.
Detach in a RNC
Detach
VS.RRC.AttConn.UESB
UESBI-Uu information in a RNC
I.UU
VS.RRC.SuccConnEsta
RRCConnectionSuccessother Emergency Call in a RNC
b.Emg
VS.RRC.SuccConnEsta
Registration in a RNC
b.Reg
VS.RRC.SuccConnEsta
Detach in a RNC
b.Detach
VS.RRC.SuccConn.UE
UESBI-Uu information in a RNC
SBI.UU
Number of released CS 64 k
VS.RAB.Loss.CS.Conv6
VPRABAbnormalRelease service RABs triggered by RNC in
4K.RNC
a RNC
UL BLER of CS 64 K Real-time
VPULBLER VS.ULBlerCSRT.64
Service on DCH
UL BLER of PS 64 K Real-time
PS64KULBLER VS.ULBlerPSRT.64
Service on DCH
Mean Number of RB of CS
VS.RB.ULConvCS.64.R
CSConv64KUL_Erl Conversational service at UL 64k
NC
Bit Rates
Mean Number of RB of PS
VS.RB.ULStrPS.64.RN
PSStr64KUL_Erl Streaming service at UL 64k Bit
C
Rates
Mean Number of RB of PS
VS.RB.DLInterPS.64.R
PSInter64KUL_Erl Interactive service at DL 64k Bit
NC
Rates
Mean Number of RB of PS
VS.RB.DLInterPS.128.R
PSInter128KUL_Erl Interactive service at DL 128k Bit
NC
Rates
Mean Number of RB of PS
VS.RB.DLInterPS.144.R
PSInter144KUL_Erl Interactive service at DL 144k Bit
NC
Rates
Mean Number of RB of PS
VS.RB.DLInterPS.384.R
PSInter384KUL_Erl Interactive service at DL 384k Bit
NC
Rates
Mean Number of RB of PS
VS.RB.ULBkgPS.64.RN
PSBkg64KUL_Erl Background service at UL 64k Bit
C
Rates
Mean Number of RB of PS
VS.RB.ULBkgPS.128.R
PSBkg128KUL_Erl Background service at UL 128k
NC
Bit Rates
Mean Number of RB of PS
VS.RB.ULBkgPS.144.R
PSBkg144KUL_Erl Background service at UL 144k
NC
Bit Rates
Mean Number of RB of PS
VS.RB.ULBkgPS.384.R
PSBkg384KUL_Erl Background service at UL 384k
NC
Bit Rates
Mean Number of RB of CS
VS.RB.DLConvCS.64.R
CSConv64KDL_Erl Conversational service at DL 64k
NC
Bit Rates
Mean Number of RB of PS
VS.RB.DLStrPS.64.RN
PSStr64KDL_Erl Streaming service at DL 64k Bit
C
Rates
Mean Number of RB of PS
VS.RB.DLStrPS.128.RN
PSStr128KDL_Erl Streaming service at DL 128k Bit
C
Rates
Mean Number of RB of PS
VS.RB.DLStrPS.144.RN
PSStr144KDL_Erl Streaming service at DL 144k Bit
C
Rates
Mean Number of RB of PS
VS.RB.DLStrPS.384.RN
PSStr384KDL_Erl Streaming service at DL 384k Bit
C
Rates
Mean Number of RB of PS
VS.RB.ULInterPS.64.R
PSInter64KDL_Erl Interactive service at UL 64k Bit
NC
Rates
Mean Number of RB of PS
VS.RB.ULInterPS.128.R
PSInter128KDL_Erl Interactive service at UL 128k Bit
NC
Rates
Mean Number of RB of PS
VS.RB.ULInterPS.144.R
PSInter144KDL_Erl Interactive service at UL 144k Bit
NC
Rates
Mean Number of RB of PS
VS.RB.ULInterPS.384.R
PSInter384KDL_Erl Interactive service at UL 384k Bit
NC
Rates
Mean Number of RB of PS
VS.RB.DLBkgPS.64.RN
PSBkg64KDL_Erl Background service at DL 64k Bit
C
Rates
Mean Number of RB of PS
VS.RB.DLBkgPS.128.R
PSBkg128KDL_Erl Background service at DL 128k
NC
Bit Rates
Mean Number of RB of PS
VS.RB.DLBkgPS.144.R
PSBkg144KDL_Erl Background service at DL 144k
NC
Bit Rates
Mean Number of RB of PS
VS.RB.DLBkgPS.384.R
PSBkg384KDL_Erl Background service at DL 384k
NC
Bit Rates
UL throughput of CS 64K
CS.CONV.KBPS.DL.64.
Streaming Service In a Cell(=
Thruput
DL)
VS.LCC.OverCongNum
TheNumberOfCongestedCellsO UL>0 or Numbers of UL and DL overload
nBusyHour VS.LCC.OverCongNum congestions respectively in a cell.
DL>0