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The Younis field is located south of Ras Shukier in the Gulf of Suez offshore the northeastern

part of Egypt. the field produces from Lower Rudies Formation which is shallowest in this
area +/- 4000 Ft TVD, Lower Rudies formation is described as weak or unconsolidated sand.
historically the field was produced with cased & perforated completion up to early 1990s
where frequency of sand filling is increased and several clean outs using coil and work overs
were performed in order to restore well productivity. The completion strategy then changed
to cased hole gravel pack.

The subject well was kept Cased & Perforated completion in order to be able to develop
the well with bottom up strategy with some flexibility to add perforations above watered
out zones and below the developed gas cap. The well showed sand fill and several coiled
tubing clean outs were performed. A recent cased-hole saturation log was performed and
showed gas cap partially collapsed and still oil potential to be produced , Sanding study
was performed using available sonic data and correlation with offsets showed the
proposed interval to be the weakest sand body and would produce sand at any kind of
draw down using conventional through tubing perforation.
The remaining reserves for the well did not justify a work over and gravel pack so a
geomechanical evaluation of different perforation options was performed and showed that
certain orientations of perforations is more stable than others. shots that are oriented toward
the direction of maximum horizontal stress showed higher stability. since the minimum
horizontal stress component acts as main force on the perforation tunnel which gives more
roam for perforation stability

the perforation was performed at optimum orientation of 170 deg Azimuth , and showed 200
BOPD incremental oil production , the provisional evaluation shows that onset of sand failure
will take place at the abandonment pressure for the field , which makes most of well reserves
recoverable without a costy rig operation.

Oriented Perforation can be economical method for producing wells with sanding risk at
lower cost. this option can get wider acceptance using active through tubing perforation
orientation tools that can be used to shoot the perforation charges in the most stable
direction that maximizes the capacity of the well to be drawdown without sand production or
risking the well to be filled with sand

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