Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Mental Hygiene Movement
Mental Hygiene Movement
The general problems of mental hygiene based on the assumption that the modern medical doctrines
are true:
1. Providing for the birth of children endowed with good brains, denying, as far as possible, the
privilege of parenthood to the manifestly unfit who are almost certain to transmit bad nervous
system to their offspring-that is to say, the problem of eugenics
2. Supplying all individuals, from the moment of fusion of the parental germ-cells onward, and
whether ancestrally well-begun or not, with the environment best suited for the welfare of their
mentality
1. There is the field of original inquiry regarding the problems of the mental hygiene.
2. Includes the great field of educating the nation to use the knowledge which scientific
investigators have already put at our disposal
3. Organizing the agencies
4.
The kind of mind an individual has depends upon the inborn qualities of brain he inherits and
the influences which act upon it afterwards
Most problems are due to defective nervous system
40% to 50% of all severe cases of mental disorder are due to known and well defined causes,
preventable by means with which we are now acquainted.
25% admitted for insanity have brains that have been injured by the abuse of alcohol
All general paresis, and much of mental disorder of all sorts, have been preceded by syphilitic
infection
That the rate of mental ill is increasing day by day (3 or 4 for every thousand)
If two imbeciles marry, all their children will be imbecile
If one of the partner is imbecile, about half the total offspring are feeble-minded or degenerate
That social stigmatizing of the mentally ill is cruel and unreasonable
Suicide, occurring as a result of psychopathic condition, should excite the sympathy
Early treatment leads to complete recovery in at least 25% of all cases
How to make the data regarding mental illness be available to the public
Books, pamphlets
Sensible articles in magazines and newspapers
Public lectures
Mental hygiene exhibits
Teaching in the schools, churches, and social clubs
Advice of the family physicians
our people will be so begot, and so reared, that their minds will develop normally and
harmoniously
society will have less need than now for sanitaria, asylums, and prisons
all but an irreducible minority of those born to membership in the nation may think, feel
and act in a way that will make them desirable citizens of the Better State which is our
goal