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    © All Rights Reserved
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    3 views294 pages

    Applied Hydrology Chow 1988

    Uploaded by

    mrdamorim

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 294
    — me eee tater Eagecctng APPLIED ae Pk nd a ey Cg HYDROLOGY ate nd Ot: Bch ngincerng Pome ‘hops Morne Plin od is Com! ‘owas: Moa for Mtr Quy Mangement Somer Gradua Hoaiony SS Em pr cma Ven Te Chow ‘Gee Saldnas yp! dlny a reer of Pen ang {ky aod emia or Robes Bag ‘stro ict, Ute Serpe Nera Pt lg fe ars ‘Moca an iy nc Mousa Ein Coes an aig David R. Maidment ‘ere nace Pef of Cv ng at ty tn rae Ee: Dn, Dip Re The Om oats Dev, Hoe so Tesh Eton! apa tml e Pti Stem Larry W. Mays Spe mec ny em Pepe oOo Eng Scala Mchenry ot Soege etn of ot as ‘tog Ps 20 uae Stl Wnt: Bare Prine ge naes ‘APPLIED HYDROLOGY |NTERNATIONAL EDITION 98 den hy che i nk —S x n Seedy cee ome ih 188 y Mee Aire. ace pred ‘drt Un ates Cpr a oe opr of hs een ney Sat hanya ery mam tenga ey of Conro Caning in Paden Data i pag Mies oi Ma aye, erecone ing) Pele Sagepre ABOUT THE AUTHORS lnurcior and peste, then wet to Pemnyvania Ste Uaiersiy fa which 1 receved ht M.S. core n 198 andthe Univerty of lint whee be ‘ec ht Po. degen 1980. He alo seeved four honorary dcr Spies an many ther tmade and honors nling membership te Ns ‘Academy of Ealoeting” He was» prolific uh, wing hie fin ook st be Ae of 27 en te theory of secs (in Chins). He tthe Open Chel pera in 1989 end was ede fhe Handbook ppd Holo In 1964; bh books esl eonieed snd reference work He was Se in pool soles, especialy te Inrnatoal Water Ressuces Aon ‘of which he was a racial founder nd theft Pesient vid R Matdmen ie Asociate Profesor of iii Engaering ot te Univrtyof Tena at Ain voce eh bee on the fay ne 1981. ot to tt te he tight at Tots AM Univerty ad eared oat hyiogy Teseuch a the Inernaaa! nate ot Appi Stems Arlyn Vin, ‘Kei, anst he Minty of Works sad Bevlopmen in New sand He ‘nine his bachelor's depres trom the Uaiverty of Cantey, Chchteh [New Zealand, and his MS. and PhD depres from the Universy of ina ‘a Urtuw-Champsgn. Dr, Maidment serves as consaantin Byrlogy 12 {pvermest und Indy and san socinte ede of the Myopic! Senses Soumah. Tiny W. May is Pfeirof Civil Eapinsing and holder oon Ea ering Foundation Endowed Petescaip at he Unive of Tear Asin ‘ere he has ben on te fcuy ice 1976. Por Ot he was sat ‘esechssunand hen a VstngResach Alto Profesor tthe Unive: ‘Sy of tos Ursa Campign where he eens he Pa, He eve hs ae ee eee eee eee eee eee ee B.S. (1970) and M.S. (1971) dees fom the Unive of Miso at Rll, or alee which be served in the U.S. Army saoned wt he Laese Liver CONTENTS {Eoin Calvin. Dr. Maye bas Been very ciel esearch td tec fag atthe Univer of Tene ine ara of fyeoiogy, hy, nd eat ‘esate sys aaj nan ha served ar onan i eset {ovis goverment penis and nies ncloding the U.S Army Cape of Engicu, the Atorney Generals Office of Tena, te United Natt, NATO. {Se World Bank, andthe Goverment of Taiwan’ He larger ences ‘seven sats sat bcs ave is commites with the Aman S008) ‘Gi Eine an ober proesonlergunetons, fl tite ait a 35. Bean 36 Bropmepaice 4 Subsurface Water nnd Few z i sexene o asseuEEE 8 ass Scan Nar Hydrologic Measurement Fyilope Meaurenent Spence cman fac Hydrologic Analysis ‘Unit Hydrograph erent Hyp Sytem Mae ‘espe Bets fine Sema ‘Tela Hog {Us reograh Devon ‘Ut yoga Apion ‘Us pga by Mae Caen ‘SynateUnt Hyogarh ‘Unt Hypa fo Dies Rall Dine Lumped Flow Routing Longe Seem sie Ringe at ed tpg Re ening Disuibuted Flow Routing Sain Vere Buon Get of Ded Roig Model aa! Slain fe Kiem Wane SEES By! Pood Rong Mesaaing Re ‘era Pood Rog Hydrologic Statistics ‘Prabiae Desa of Hyde De ‘eset Pelt Foon ‘ang Pes Debce ‘Pry Datos fr foie Vales Freuney Ati Feros fas Pan are esi of ana Hydrologic Design Hydrologic Design yd aie Sate ‘Secon oe Dep Let Fit One Ana cerainy Bs # eaeees & mo ee eee | causes eR ENN ET PREFACE, 1S Design Flows o i . s Indexes ° ut nex = Sabet nee “ ‘opled Hydrology is» textbook for upper level wadeyaduate and raat dine inhaled sa eerene for practicag hyde. Sues water scents pits pveing brig phenomens. The hyrlgiesaem s ‘aunlaed ara gered coal ame, and he Reais Tresor Tore {er gect coat! vole quton from fd ec sed apy he {yal nw pveming mun momentum, ander) toe ow of wong ‘another an trace mcr, Tissorton scoped ech Cn hyrlops mesures. iyrlog says wee in he next sx chen (7 12), wich engin compton methyl fr pci ks ch 2 afl ‘Sea mdaing. ow rong and aly exnene evens. These capers Te erid i seocneaording oe we) heals Wea th sac nd tie truly and enor fe hyrlgie syaee bela. Specal iewon igen In Chg 9 and 1010 he soja of flow roving ty te Sauer med ae he ry of sande Spr ‘ops bas mate posite he gael apicatn ofthis med THyrlogis ig nud In the fia ce chagers (131 18) which {focus on he aks nen nero dg, te sett fGsin sons Ietedneprotale masinum pei, std he clunio of eign Nowe is varus probing ie Sign toon sewer, Noe Sn wo, so ow gpl og feet om ther vail ks 7 ow ipl Meigs fom ter in hie et Ft i rook i general overage of uae wats hylgy- Tet Shot teenies Sree es SS eer e ene Fe creo etal ene of wig he gle stm cnt vole eer ‘Stun nr ny sabe of pony oe vce et ‘tod ue nen toch ies of haope cm person br tor amt an lac wp. Taw le toe era yon $250 camps pols sesh tod 0 eto FoR Fev th endo chp fr hamewa tesa tesa ‘Seta detlpmen toes rion eat ae foe Pens ated abe cape oth by sng tie pees he oer {ey a pe inthe devlopent of te jet ene She probes ied aonb wing rene pop, by vl comp {deo yw sada erage seen propa “hs bak ed rte Sener we Une Tea at Ain: sn gop ni gone one i ie ou Nye ee Sciegndee ce nbpitog eg, eeepc ‘feos presen fom tongue boat heen age ae fsceting ome mats an deni chapo Atte pedal capes se bytspe pce deat tpariel “Theo sey ‘ny fren Coes tha col ephedra {Guns ec wns cha she wear byaogy nesses, Cty: nln. conpton arog se, ty logy bok hc Food prc ef aero by ' mth over my ean of aching, seh al prfelondsgenee dad aoped arty oat ew f Os alec, WE eee se ee igure, tomes ral We Wl ate ange tops aie ib saicenty sds at snow Lwteoe fo ‘Stones sale an be bi pene an eae hee Apps ‘en sh Noosa rough have ait pet ab eee tsi canepoding rom te op be yng ee ifoeation htc wwleage td fe daa il er Tae ak itd wb scotia of Ce tr, ‘ips wr s appoint conceniag Be develops of his book The oat ntand may pear aby Posten Ven Ts Cw a be Ue of {iho UsaneCunpsp eh rope eevee of mses ‘creo caper. Falowng i ei OHM es a ned Sy two compen We tan ted ope See the Unerty of ot Uta Champugn ad shed te byl oe eopcve whic Ven Te Chow ta men eon Sa Hcne, During he Jes ere ou to wesc, cose. ph inviatiy. tht we fat ta alma othe began aaa Ss ate ‘Sng ott wou cminen tnd compe” Aue et a ehng {Se hyony cows he Univer fees Aine pal coke {he concept the it hey ae penal Bee We ice e hae eased ‘Se omept mich sama Yen Chow's engin wet ooo bes es cranks fo Becky Bri, Jn Hama, Sutin, ian 5 cero (Gr pepe oe nacip: eso wat ‘suet Pete by rvewe f he mans ling Cont Conte ‘Eom: nei ae a ek Sa Oey, re, Seka Uary of Mec a Ben he Yen ae Ges Ise Usene Chana, snd ou compuesto men Oe Uavey ot Tap ht "tek Connon slog hepa of aniag, We wish 0 god jn Dovid & Moline ‘se ‘Awsin, Toxe December 1967 APPLIED HYDROLOGY CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION Wer i the most abundant asa on ea, he principal consent ofa Ting thing. neda major ferce cons sapng te sae ofthe ear dbo factor ia t-condtoning he eat for human exene sd in oe? ing he poses of cvlizato, Hyerology, which teas ll phases of he art's toe, beset of pet import or ole and tienen, Pata Sigs of ly a nh Sve on tines powcr pncrate, oa cons vga, cto wd een ont sity con plltonsbtement, eration! wo we, ad fh th wife precio. Te fle of spied hylogy io ep aayee the Problems invlved in these ws and Yo provide gaan fo th planning ad unogenent of mater utes. "Tne nyarsieces eal With the waters of he eat: ie bon and clon, th physical and chil properties, an thee inraction wih the ‘cooment icing Iason wi vag ings an pacar, bn ‘eing, Hyrlogy may comicered to encompacr al the Syren oF Stncd moe siya the tly ofthe yagi yc at he ent cltion of water between the ith nh among. Hyd knowlege ‘SSppid whee and ene water nse tthe an re of he Scan tr fe te nin af otc eng ad the aie sons. ‘Changes ine dato, ciclo, or enero th chs was can hve farreachng flees thie aps. for mance, were a manson of ‘Scher Chngts may be nisl by human vie. Pepe lhe Sl Irate eop eae la le oem, hl ais ip ‘tit rivr an aes many eh comaractive ce dere age 11 HYDROLOGIC CYCLE Witeron earth extn space called the ‘Sinsinting the hyelope eee "The hyddape cee cent os of ology. The ple hat 20 exiting end ni mary sens ac conte Arshows hema nig... water vor fom the cca ad eld sae ‘come pat of he amospere! wae apr wanted an ied te so ‘phere unlit condoses sd precip on te lan roca eine ‘Some overlond fow oer tbe ond ‘tc, infra he poo fw tough ea as bere fad

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