You are on page 1of 33
2 Cte 4 Ender nine 2: Describe the structure ofthe Earth's atmosphere ‘What ste natural chemical eompostion of? What ithe signieance ofthe individual component? ‘5. What psi properis of stmospheric ar havea hye signicance ‘oman health? 6. What mechani are imolved in the thermal exchange ofa person 7. What calade ees? What sit due to? Wha are its manifexations? What scalson diese? What due to? What re ks mansions? 9. Deseiethe eect of the electra sate ofthe atmosphere on human eth 10, What ees of potion and major air pollutants do you now? 1 Deseribe the effet of uleviolet radiation onthe human bo 12, What sthe hype spice oinslation? 13, What ype of eimate props do you know? 14 What are meteopatic eats? What the prophyas? 18. Describe the adpttion of «person the new natural and climatic conditions. Chapter 5 WATER HYGIENE AND WATER SUPPLY OF POPULATIONS ier sone of the most important element of the environment, ii ry for hun ie animals plants. The body needs water more than thing eke with the exception of xen. Without ood, a pao ean Ine than a month, and thou water ens fw dys, Dehydration fads to eile eflets and death, Allyater reserves onthe Earth ae united bythe soncsp of cydosphere. hydosphere means a omplex of aqueous bas ncading oan ses lakes, fescroir, swamps, woundvate, iis snow coves, and liga mater inthe atmosphere Hydrosphere of grt importance lor life and health of mankind. Water regulates the eimate of the plant, ies economic and indus att of peopl, aetng ts condton and Et spat ofall ivng organ that ina the Earth inching the Body In any living ogame, water plays the roe of srt ponent, a saent ad a caer of suet, patiats In Bcherisal seus heat exchange wih the environment The main problems asocited withthe Myrospere of the pant ae the tons fox roid the popltion wth water the quit of water ene itis forts improvement. Unt recent, these problems haven been acute de 1 the reaie pu of atralwater sures and thet saint mb, but in recent decades he situation has changed analy. Hage ceiaton ofthe urban population, shar incre in instal rasp, elural energy and ether anthropogenic emissions ine led to darption| ster quly, the emergence of chemi radoactine, and biog aens ual forthe emionment in water sources have been fun A his makes tiene water supply ofthe population the leading problem in thee of mani. on aS. vir an te See ess 5.1. MEANING OF WATER FOR HUMAN According the theory ofthe famous Rasian sient I Oparin ie ot ‘he planet Earth eignate inthe aqua eionment Without ter, ies ‘unthinkable all lochemical reaction aa phsilogcalprocese in plnis ‘nd anima oganisms are cried out wih the patpaon of water, PysllogicalSignieanceof Wat fr Humans Wer part of al biological issues Studies hae shown that water makes ‘up about 60-70% of the mass ofthe human body, andthe loss of 21-22% 0 Tui east death, Waters contained not onlin qui media bu io dense formations ofa living raisin. The percentage of walt in various human sues and oranscan be represented a follows tooth enamel 02%, bone — 2%, adipose tise ~ 08, the white of the brain — 70%, Ter — 70% skeletal muse — 76%, hear muscle 79%, kidneys ~¥3%,the a oF thebain ~ 86%, viscous body — 99%. Aliving ell nceds water o maintain fs strvcureand fanetion. I isbelved that wae performs some general regulatory function athe etl eve with the impact on all thecal structures. Water not only participates In the ‘nsnzatin ofthe spatial soca of biog membranes Bu aso actively Intuenes the proces ccersng ahem “The plysleochemia tract of water f not well understood Scientists sages that met water has spel leh strate that corespons to thestrctre of water inde te elsan, figurative peaking serves ie rmatrt, Dislocation of his structure leads oan increas nthe pemeatiy ‘ofthe cell membrane It has een established that aging ofan organism Feed tothe ality oftisues oan ater With age, itsamount inthe Body

You might also like