You are on page 1of 24

CH (5)

Hot Topics
Scope Management

1
CH ( 5 ) Scope Management 1

Introduction
This knowledge area requires you to understand six
processes, as described in the book PMP®
plan scope management, collect requirements, define
scope, create WBS, Validate scope, and control scope.
This chapter covers the scope topics that most people
have trouble with. However, if you understand basic
project management and work breakdown structures,
this area shouldn’t be difficult.

2
CH ( 5 ) Scope Management 2

What is the process of scope management?


Plan scope management
Collect requirements
Define scope
Create WBS
Validate scope
Control scope

3
CH ( 5 ) Scope Management 3

What is the definition of scope management?

Defining what work is required and then


making sure all of that work-and only that
work-is completed

4
CH ( 5 ) Scope Management 4

What are the key outputs of the plan scope


management process?

- Scope management plan


- Requirements management plan

5
CH ( 5 ) Scope Management 5

What are the key outputs of the collect


requirements process?
- Requirements documentation
-Requirements traceability matrix

6
CH ( 5 ) Scope Management 6

What is the key output of the


define scope process?
Project scope statement

7
CH ( 5 ) Scope Management 7

What are the key outputs of the create WBS process?

Work breakdown structure (WBS)


WBS dictionary
Scope baseline (the WBS, WBS dictionary, and the
project scope statement are components of the scope
baseline)

8
CH ( 5 ) Scope Management 8

What are the key outputs of the validate scope


process?
Work performance information
Accepted deliverables
Change requests
Updates to the lessons learned register, requirements traceability
matrix, and requirements documents

9
CH ( 5 ) Scope Management 9

What are the key outputs of the control scope process?

- Work performance information


- change requests
- Updates to the project management plan and project
documents

10
CH ( 5 ) Scope Management 10

What is the definition of product scope?


What is the definition of project scope?

- Product scope: the requirements related to the product,


service, or result of the project
- Project scope: the work the project team will do to deliver the
product of the project

11
CH ( 5 ) Scope Management 11

Name several requirements - gathering


techniques
 Brainstorming
 Interviews
 Focus groups
 Questionnaires and surveys
 Benchmarking  Context diagrams
 Voting  Prototypes
 Multicriteria decision analysis
 Affinity diagrams

12
CH ( 5 ) Scope Management 12

Name some common requirements categories used for


affinity diagrams.

Business requirements
Stakeholder requirements
Solution requirements
Transition requirements
Project requirements
Quality requirements
Technical requirements

13
CH ( 5 ) Scope Management 13

What is the value of a requirements traceability matrix?

What must be included in requirements documentation?

-Helps link requirements to objectives and other


requirements to ensure the strategic goals are
accomplished

-Requirements documentation must include acceptance


criteria

14
CH ( 5 ) Scope Management 14

What are the key items included in a project scope


statement?

Product scope
Project scope
Deliverables of the project
Acceptance criteria
What is not part of the project
Assumptions and constrains

15
CH ( 5 ) Scope Management 15

Product analysis is part of which scope


management process?

Define scope

16
CH ( 5 ) Scope Management 16

When is a work breakdown structure (WBS) created, and


what is it used for?

Created during project planning by the team and used to


define or decompose the project into smaller, more
manageable pieces

Graphically provides a structured vision for a project and


helps ensure that nothing is missed and no deliverables are
forgotten

17
CH ( 5 ) Scope Management 17

What is another term for decomposition?

Deconstruction

18
CH ( 5 ) Scope Management 18

What is a control account?

A control account is a tool collect and analyze work


performance data regarding costs, schedule, and scope

Each work package in the WBS is assigned to only one


control account

19
CH ( 5 ) Scope Management 19

What is a WBS dictionary?

A description of work to be done for


each work package

20
CH ( 5 ) Scope Management 20

How are work packages different from activities?

Work packages are deliverables (things), rather than actions


(activities)

Work package are shown in a WBS

Activities are shown in an activity list and network diagram

21
CH ( 5 ) Scope Management 21

What makes up the scope baseline?

Project scope statement


WBS
WBS dictionary

22
CH ( 5 ) Scope Management 22

What is the validate scope process?

When is it done?

-The process of gaining formal acceptance of the


deliverables by the customer or sponsor
- during project monitoring and controlling and at the end of
each phase of the project life cycle

23
The End
Thank You

24

You might also like